HJ=:GBA:PBY H;T?>BG?GGUOG:PBC WDHGHFBQ?KDBC BKHPB:EVGUCKH<?L E Distr. GENERAL TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 26 December 2000 RUSSIAN Original: ENGLISH ?<JHI?CKD:YWDHGHFBQ?KD:YDHFBKKBY DHFBL?LIHJ:A<BLBXLHJ=H<EBIJHFURE?GGHKLB BIJ?>IJBGBF:L?EVKL<: JZ[hqZy]jmiiZihjZajZ[hld_klZg^Zjlh\ gZkdhjhihjlysb_kyijh^mdlubih\ur_gbxdZq_kl\Z Ki_pbZebabjh\ZggZyk_dpbyihjZajZ[hld_klZg^Zjlh\ gZk_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Ljb^pZlvi_j\Zyk_kkbyfZjlZ]h^Z@_g_\Z Imgdlij_^\Zjbl_evghcih\_kldb^gy <HIJHKGBDIHKBKL?F:FK?JLBNBD:PBB AZibkdZk_dj_lZjbZlZ GZkh\_sZgbb^hdeZ^qbdh\[uehijbgylhj_r_gb_hlhfqlhk_dj_lZjbZlb Ij_^k_^Zl_evaZ\_jrZljZajZ[hldm\hijhkgbdZ^eykljZgkbkihevah\Zgb_f deZkkbnbdZpbbihdZl_]hjbyfGZklhysbc^hdmf_glkh^_j`blhdhgqZl_evguc\ZjbZgl \hijhkgbdZdhlhjuc[uejZahkeZgkljZgZfKi_pbZebabjh\ZggZyk_dpby[m^_l ijhbgnhjfbjh\ZgZhdZdboeb[hij_^\Zjbl_evguoj_amevlZlZo GE.00-33670 (R) TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 2 : <HIJHKGBD>EYKLJ:GKBKIHEVAH<:GB?F DE:KKBNBD:PBB IHD:L?=HJBYF DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_evbdhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Bgkljmdpbb - <jy^_\hijhkh\ij_^eZ]Z_lkymdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqby\khhl\_lkl\bbk khjlZfbhij_^_e_ggufb\\hijhk_Ijhkv[Z\hl\_lZomdZau\ZlvdZd fh`gh[he__lhqgmxbgnhjfZpbx - <h\k_ohl\_lZo^Zg_lijhkv[Zih^q_jdgmlvbebh[\_klbgm`guchl\_l KLJ:G:___________________________ 1. H;SB?<HIJHKU GZa\Zgb_bZ^j_kgZpbhgZevgh]hhj]ZgZbebhj]Zgh\k_jlbnbdZpbbk_f_ggh]h dZjlhn_ey ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 1.1 Hj]ZghfaZgbfZxsbfky\hijhkZfbk_jlbnbdZpbbk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_eyy\ey_lky - ]hkm^Zjkl\_gguchj]Zg ^Z g_l - hj]Zgih^hlq_lguc]hkm^Zjkl\_gghc Z^fbgbkljZpbb ^Z g_l - ^jm]hchj]Zgijhkv[Zihykgblv___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Hj]Zgbebhj]ZguaZgbfZxsb_kydhgljhe_fk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey - Bfihjl________________________________________________________ Wdkihjl _______________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 3 1.2 IJHBA<H>KL<HbJ?:EBA:PBYIjhkv[Zkhh[sblvdZdb_bake_^mxsbolbih\ dZjlhn_eyijhba\h^ylkybfihjlbjmxlkybebwdkihjlbjmxlkyba<Zr_ckljZgubmdZaZlv dhgljhebjm_lkyebwlhldZjlhn_evhnbpbZevgufbhj]ZgZfb Ijhba Hnb Bfihjl Hnb Wdkihjl Hnb \h^kl\h pbZevguc pbZevguc pbZevguc dhgljhev dhgljhev dhgljhev K_e_dpbhgguc fZl_jbZe FZl_jbgkdb_ dem[gb DmevlmjZ ldZgb in vitro Fbgbdem[gb LD ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Fheh^hc dZjlhn_ev Ijh^h\hevkl\_gguc dZjlhn_ev LjZgk]_gguc dZjlhn_ev JZagh\b^ghklv =FH 1.3 ^Z g_l ^Z g_l ^Z g_l ^Z g_l ^Z g_l ^Z JZaj_r_gheb\<Zr_ckljZg_ijhba\h^bl_eyfdZjlhn_ey\ukZ`b\Zlv g_dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev" - <h\k_ckljZg_" ^Z g_l - <dZdhceb[hqZklbkljZgu" ^Z g_l g_l TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 4 1.4 Ij_^gZagZq_gebbfihjlbjm_fucdhg^bpbhgguc khjlh\hck_f_gghcdZjlhn_evlhevdh^eyijhba\h^kl\Z ijh^h\hevkl\_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey" ^Z g_l ?kebg_lmdZ`bl_ijhp_glbkihevah\Zgby - Ijh^h\hevkl\_ggucdZjlhn_ev _______ - >Zevg_cr__jZafgh`_gb_ _______ 2. BGNHJF:PBYD:K:XS:YKYKBKL?FUK?JLBNBD:PBB 2.1 Lj_[m_lkyeb^eyijhba\h^bl_e_ck_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey ebp_gabyjZaj_r_gb_^eyihemq_gbyijZ\ZgZk_jlbnbdZpbx k_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey" ^Z g_l 2.2 >he`guebjZagh\b^ghklbdZjlhn_ey[ulvaZj_]bkljbjh\Zgu dZlZeh]babjh\Zgu^eyp_e_ck_jlbnbdZpbb" ^Z g_l 2.3 DZdhcf_lh^bkihevam_lky^eyih^l\_j`^_gbyqbklhlub^_glbqghklbjZagh\b^ghklb \jZfdZoijh]jZffuk_jlbnbdZpbb" - >hdmf_glZpbyhnbpbZevguck_jlbnbdZlbl^ ^Z g_l - <g_rgbchkfhljdmevlmjukp_evxkhihklZ\e_gby khibkZgb_f\b^Z ^Z g_l - Ijhl_bgh\uchli_qZlhd>GD^bnn_j_gpbjh\Zgb_ ih>GD ^Z g_l - <ujZsb\Zgb_\ihe_\uomkeh\byobadhgljhevguo h[jZaph\ ^Z g_l ?keb^ZmdZ`bl_khjlb\_ebqbgm\u[hjdb _____________________________ Ijhq__ijhkv[Zihykgblv ______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 5 2.4 DZdhcf_lh^khojZg_gbyjZagh\b^ghkl_cfZl_jbZeZ^himklbf\jZfdZoijh]jZffu k_jlbnbdZpbb" DmevlmjZldZgbin vitro ^Z <l_q_gb_dZdh]hi_jbh^ZhgojZgblky\[Zgd_ dmevlmjldZg_c _____ e_l - DmevlmjZldZgbin vitro bebdehgh\Zyk_e_dpby ^Z g_l - Dehgh\u_bmdehgyxsb_kynhjfu ^Z g_l - Lhevdhmdehgyxsb_kynhjfu ^Z g_l - 2.5 g_l Hj]ZgbaZpbyhkms_kl\eyxsZy^_yl_evghklvihhl[hjmbkhojZg_gbx jZagh\b^ghkl_c\jZfdZoijh]jZffuk_jlbnbdZpbb - HnbpbZevguchj]Zg ^Z g_l - QZklgh_ij_^ijbylb_ ^Z g_l - HnbpbZevguchj]ZgbqZklgh_ij_^ijbylb_ ^Z g_l Ijhq__ijhkv[Zihykgblv ______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2.6 IjbagZxlkyeb\<Zr_ckbkl_f_Zddj_^blh\Zggu_bebmiheghfhq_ggu_kem`[u^ey p_e_ck_jlbnbdZpbb" >ey - ihe_\hcijh\_jdb ^Z g_l - \u[hjdb ^Z g_l - ijh\_jdbkhklhygbydem[g_c ^Z g_l - eZ[hjZlhjgh]hZgZebaZ ^Z g_l TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 6 2.7 <abfZ_lkyebdZdZyeb[hieZlZ\k\yabkijhp_^mjZfb k_jlbnbdZpbb" ^Z g_l >ey - Z^fbgbkljZlb\gh]hml\_j`^_gbyjZaj_r_gby gZijbf_g_gb_ ^Z g_l - ihe_\hcijh\_jdb ^Z g_l - \u[hjdb ^Z g_l - ijh\_jdbkhklhygbydem[g_c ^Z g_l - eZ[hjZlhjgh]hZgZebaZ ^Z g_l ^Z g_l 2.8 <_^_lkyeb\kljZg_k_e_dpbhggZy^_yl_evghklv 3. KBKL?F:DE:KKBNBD:PBB I_j_qbkebl_khjlZ\dZ`^hcdZl_]hjbbihojhgheh]bq_kdhfm\hajZklm DZl_]hjbb - - - khjlZbkihevam_fu_^eydZjlhn_ey ij_^gZagZq_ggh]h^eyih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ __________________________ khjlZbkihevam_fu_^eyhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey __________________________ khjlZbkihevam_fu_^eydhg^bpbhggh]h k_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey __________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 7 3.1 3.2 DZdh\hfZdkbfZevgh^himklbfh_qbkehjZafgh`_gbcihdhe_gbc^eykhjlh\ ij_^r_kl\mxsbodZjlhn_exij_^gZagZq_gghfm^eyijhba\h^kl\Zhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZLDdZjlhn_eyij_^gZagZq_ggh]h^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ - in vitro ____________ - iZjgbdh\h_ijhba\h^kl\h ____________ - dZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ ____________ - hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ____________ - dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ____________ - h[s__qbkeh^himklbfuoihe_\uoihdhe_gbc ____________ ^Z Kms_kl\mxleb\<Zr_ckljZg_ki_pbZevgu_lj_[h\Zgby ^eyijhba\h^kl\Zk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey\jZaj_r_gguo dhgljhebjm_fuojZchgZo" g_l ?keb^Zijhkv[Zihykgblv ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 3.2 ^Z >himkdZ_lkyebh[t_^bg_gb_\h^gmiZjlbxk_^bguf k_jlbnbdZpbhggufghf_jhfjZaebqguoihe_ck_f_ggh]h dZjlhn_eyh^ghcblhc`_jZagh\b^ghklbkhjlZbdZl_]hjbb" g_l bah^gh]hblh]h`_ohayckl\Z^eydZdhcdZl_]hjbb DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ^Z g_l TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 8 Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ bajZaebqguon_jf_jkdboohayckl\^eydZdhcdZl_]hjbb DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ^Z g_l Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 4. IJ?>IHK?<GU? LJ?;H<:GBY 4.1 DZdh\ufbgbfZevgu_lj_[m_fu_bgl_j\ZeujhlZpbb dmevlmjue_lf_`^mihkZ^dZfbk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey" DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ^Z g_l E_l Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 9 4.2 J_]mebjmxlkyeb\\Zr_ckbkl_f_ijhba\h^kl\_ggu_jZchguihke_^mxsbf dhgdj_lgufgZk_dhfuf\j_^bl_eyf" 4.2.1 Globodera rostochiensis ^Z g_l ;_jmlkyebaZhkgh\mjZchgu[_agZk_dhfuo\j_^bl_e_c" ^Z g_l Lj_[m_lkyebijh\_^_gb_ZgZebaZihq\ui_j_^ihkZ^dhc" ^Z g_l - <_ebqbgZ\u[hjdb]]Z __________________ - >himkdbdhebq_kl\hpbkl __________________ - :gZebadhjg_cijbijh\_^_gbbihe_\hc ijh\_jdb __________________ >himkdbdhebq_kl\hpbkl __________________ 4.2.2 Globodera pallida ^Z g_l ;_jmlkyebaZhkgh\mjZchgu[_agZk_dhfuo\j_^bl_e_c" ^Z g_l Lj_[m_lkyebijh\_^_gb_ZgZebaZihq\ui_j_^ihkZ^dhc" ^Z g_l - <_ebqbgZ\u[hjdb]]Z __________________ - >himkdbdhebq_kl\hpbkl __________________ - :gZebadhjg_cijbijh\_^_gbbihe_\hc ijh\_jdb __________________ >himkdbdhebq_kl\hpbkl __________________ - TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 10 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 Synchitrium endobioticum ^Z g_l ;_jmlkyebaZhkgh\mjZchgu[_agZk_dhfuo\j_^bl_e_c" ^Z g_l Lj_[m_lkyebijh\_^_gb_ZgZebaZihq\ui_j_^ihkZ^dhc" ^Z g_l - <_ebqbgZ\u[hjdb\]jZffZo __________________ - >himkdbdhebq_kl\hkihj __________________ Ralstonia solanacearum ^Z g_l ;_jmlkyebaZhkgh\mjZchgu[_agZk_dhfuo\j_^bl_e_c" ^Z g_l Lj_[m_lkyebijh\_^_gb_ZgZebaZi_j_^ihkZ^dhc ^Z g_l - ihq\u ^Z g_l - \h^u ^Z g_l - \_ebqbgu\u[hjdb]jZff __________________ - ^himkdh\ __________________ ^Z g_l ;_jmlkyebaZhkgh\mjZchgu[_agZk_dhfuo\j_^bl_e_c" ^Z g_l Lj_[m_lkyebijh\_^_gb_ZgZebaZi_j_^ihkZ^dhc" ^Z g_l Ihq\u ^Z g_l <h^u ^Z g_l Clavibacter michiganensis sub sp. Sepedonicus - <_ebqbgu\u[hjdb\]jZffZo _____________ >himkdh\ _____________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 11 4.2.6 >jm]b_gZk_dhfu_\j_^bl_eb\uau\Zxsb_[_kihdhckl\h G_h[oh^bfhijh\_^_gb_ZgZebaZihq\uihey _____________ <_ebqbgZ\u[hjdb\]jZffZo _____________ >himkddhebq_kl\hkihjde_lhdbl^ _____________ 5 LJ?;H<:GBY D<UJ:SB<:GBXDMEVLMJU 5.1 Y\eyxlkyebihe_\u_ijh\_jdbh[yaZl_evgufb" 5.1.1 5.2 _____________ KhklZ\eyxlebihe_\u_dhgljhe_juhlq_luhijh\_jd_ l_ogheh]bb\ujZsb\Zgbydmevlmju^eydZ`^hc dmevlmjuiheyk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey" MklZgh\e_ghebfbgbfZevgh_jZkklhygb_^eyjZa^_e_gbydmevlmj k_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey" ^Z g_l ^Z g_l ^Z g_l AZihegbl_ijb\_^_ggmxgb`_lZ[ebpm\fmdZaZ\jZkklhygbyjZa^_eyxsb_ dZ`^mxdZl_]hjbxdZjlhn_ey DZl_]hjby JZkklhygb_ DZjlhn_ev Hkgh\ghc Dhg^bpbhgguc f ij_^gZagZq_gguc^ey k_f_gghc k_f_gghc ih^]hlh\db dZjlhn_ev dZjlhn_ev hkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc ^eyih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 12 Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ 5.3 MklZgh\e_guebfbgbfZevgu_jZkklhygby^eydZl_]hjbcbkhjlh\ h^ghcblhc`_jZagh\b^ghklb" ?keb^ZmdZ`bl_jZkklhygb_\f_ljZo 5.4 ^Z g_l ________________ Ijhba\h^blkyebhnbpbZevgucijh[hhl[hj\ujZsb\Z_fhc dmevlmju" ^Z g_l LZ[ebpZmdZau\ZxsZylbib\_ebqbgm\u[hjdb\ujZsb\Z_fhcdmevlmjugZijbf_j ebklv_\^ey\bjmkZ\uau\Zxs_]hk\_jlu\Zgb_dZjlhn_evgh]hebklZPLRV) DZl_]hjbyk_f_ggh]h Ebklvy dZjlhn_ey DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc^ey ih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Kl_[eb Dhjgb Dem[gb IjbqbgZu Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ 5.5 Hkms_kl\ey_lebk_jlbnbdZpbhgguchj]ZgdhgljhevaZij_`^_\j_f_gghcihjq_c [hl\uh[yaZl_evgucj_dhf_g^m_fuc" DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^ey ih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev - \aZ\bkbfhklbhldmevlmjgh]hkhjlZ H[yaZl_evgh J_dhf_g^m_lky ^Z g_l TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 13 Ijbijh\_^_gbbh[yaZl_evghcbebj_dhf_g^m_fhcijh\_jdbdZdhcdjbl_jbc bkihevam_lkyijbZgZeba_"l_kjhdbkfhf_glZ\ukZ^dbih^kq_ldhebq_kl\Zlebb l^ijhkv[Zihykgblv Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ 5.6 FbgbfZevgh_dhebq_kl\hhnbpbZevguoihe_\uoijh\_jhd - dZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ _____________ - hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev _____________ - dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev _____________ Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ 5.7 5.8 Hkms_kl\ey_lkyebbaf_j_gb_bbebj_]bkljZpbyke_^mxsbo iZjZf_ljh\^eydmevlmjuk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_ey" - fhsghklvijhjZklZgby ^Z g_l - \koh`_klvjZkl_gby ^Z g_l - h^ghjh^ghklv ^Z g_l - h[s__khklhygbya^hjh\vydmevlmju ^Z g_l - dhebq_kl\hijbkmlkl\mxsbo\dmevlmj_khjgydh\ ^Z g_l Ghjfuijh\_^_gbyihe_\hcijh\_jdb QbklhlZjZagh\b^ghklbblbi TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 14 DZl_]hjby Khjlkf DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc ^eyih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ >himkd Hldehg_gb_hlkhjlZ Kf_r_gb_ \lqfmlZpby jZagh\b^ghkl_c Z[[_jZglu Hkgh\ghck_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev IZlh]_ggu_ fbdjhhj]Zgbafu <_^_lky mq_l M G_ \_^_lky mq_l GM DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ KhjlZ kf >himkd Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc Dhg^bpbhgguc dZjlhn_ev k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev KhjlZ kf KhjlZ kf Ly`_eZy nhjfZ fhaZbqghc [he_agb <bjmk \uau\Zxsbc k\_jlu\Zgb_ ebklv_\ E_]dZy nhjfZ fhaZbqghc [he_agb Ijhqb_ \bjmku <k_ \bjmku DZjlhn_evgZy [hjh^Z\dZ Synchitrium endobioticum Q_jgZy gh`dZ Erwinia spp. Dhevp_\Zy ]gbev Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus ;mjZy ]gbev, Ralstonia solanacearum Rhizoctonia solani Nblhnlhjha Phytophthora infectans ;mjZy iylgbklhklv Alternaria solani Ihju`_gb_ [hl\u klhe[mj Zkljh\Zy `_elmoZ nblhieZafZ M\y^Zgb_ Verticillium spp. Fusarium spp. Ijhq__ Ijhq__ Ijhq__ <hlghr_gbb^himkdh\ijhkv[ZmdZaZlv^himkd\bebmdZaZlvy\ey_lkyeb ^Zggucfbdjhhj]ZgbafaZij_s_ggufA TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 15 6. IHKE?MJH@:CG:YIJH<?JD: 6.1. Hkms_kl\ey_lkyebihke_mjh`ZcgZyijh\_jdZgZ\u[hjdZodem[g_c^h ij_^klZ\e_gbyiZjlbbk_fygdhdhgqZl_evghck_jlbnbdZpbb" DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^eyih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ^Z % g_l Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ 6.1.1 Ihke_mjh`Zcgucdhgljhev\dexqZ_lke_^mxsb_we_f_glu DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc^ey ih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]hfZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev <ujZsb\Zgb_\ EZ[hjZlhjguc ihe_\uo dhgljhev mkeh\byo ^Z g_l ^Z g_l EZ[hjZlhjguc dhgljhevb \ujZsb\Zgb_\ ihe_\uo mkeh\byo ^Z g_l Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 16 6.1.2 FbgbfZevgZy\_ebqbgZ\u[hjdb EZ[hjZlhjguc <ujZsb\Zgb_ dhgljhev \ihe_\uo mkeh\byo - dZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^ey ih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ _____________ _____________ - hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev _____________ _____________ - dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev _____________ _____________ - \aZ\bkbfhklbhldmevlmjgh]h\b^Zb jZchgZ ^Z g_l Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ 6.1.3 <u[hjdmhkms_kl\ey_l EZ[hjZlhjguc <ujZsb\Zgb_\ dhgljhev ihe_\uo mkeh\byo - khljm^gbd]hkm^Zjkl\_gghchj]ZgbaZpbb ^Z g_l - miheghfhq_ggh_bebZddj_^blh\Zggh_ ebph ^Z g_l ijhq__ijhkv[Zihykgblv ________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 17 6.1.4 IZlh]_ggu_\ha[m^bl_ebhp_gb\Z_fu_gZwlZi_ihke_mjh`Zcghcijh\_jdb IZlh]_gguc \ha[m^bl_ev [he_agv ih\j_`^_gb_ Lbi dhgljhey :gZeblbq_kdbc f_lh^ EZ[hjZ Ihe_\hc <bamZev lhjguc guc Clavibacter michiganensis sepedonics Ralstonia solanacearum Erwinia spp <bjmk \uau\Zxsbc k\_jlu\Zgb_ ebklZ (PLRV) DZjlhn_evguc \bjmk Y (PVY) DZjlhn_evguc \bjmk O PVX) DZjlhn_evguc \bjmk F PVF DZjlhn_evguc \bjmk S (PVS) DZjlhn_evguc \bjmk : PVA) Ly`_eZy nhjfZ fhaZbqghc [he_agb E_]dZy nhjfZ fhaZbqghc [he_agb >jm]b_ \bjmku Spongospora subterranean Globodera rostochiensis Globodera pallida Meloidogyne chitwoodii Synchytrium endobioticum <bjhb^ gZjmrZxsbc jZa\blb_ dem[gy (PSTV) Kf_r_gb_ jZagh\b^ghkl_c Ijhq__ PCR IMF ELISA Ijhq__ >himkd \ beb ijbkmlkl\b_ I beb hlkmlkl\b_ H \ aZ\bkbfhklb hl dZl_]hjbb DZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc ij_^gZagZq_gguc ^ey Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc k_f_gghc ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h fZl_jbZe dZjlhn_ev k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ <_ebqbgZ \u[hjdb TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 18 >eyeZ[hjZlhjgh]hdhgljheymdZ`bl_dhgljhevgmx\u[hjdm^eyebklv_\E jhkldh\Jbebdem[g_cD Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 7. LJ?;H<:GBYDDHGLJHEXDEM;G?C 7.1 Y\ey_lkyij_^ijh^Z`gucdhgljhevdem[g_ch[yaZl_evguf" - ^Z g_l Ijhq__ijhkv[ZihykgblvBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ________________________________________________________________________ 7.2 <u[hjdmhkms_kl\ey_l khljm^gbd]hkm^Zjkl\_ggh]hhj]ZgZ ^Z g_l - miheghfhq_ggh_bebZddj_^blh\Zggh_ebph ^Z g_l - ijhq__ijhkv[ZihykgblvBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ________________________________________________________________________ >ey DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_evij_^gZagZq_gguc^ey ih^]hlh\dbhkgh\gh]hk_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguck_f_gghcdZjlhn_ev ^Z g_l Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfmdZaZgguf\\hijhk_ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 19 7.3 GZdZdhfwlZi_h[jZapudem[g_chl[bjZxlky^eydhgljhey" - ijbkhjlbjh\d_ihdZq_kl\m ^Z g_l - ijbmiZdh\d_ ^Z g_l - ihke_miZdh\db ^Z g_l - ijhq__ijhkv[ZihykgblvBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB _________________________________________________________________________ AZij_s_gZebaZdhgh^Zl_evkl\hffhcdZ k_f_gguodem[g_ciZjlbc" ^Z g_l Ij_^ijh^Z`gucdhgljhevkhjlbjh\ZgguoihdZq_kl\mdem[g_c ^Z g_l 7.3.1 7.4 7.4.1 DZeb[jh\hqgu_ghjfu^eydem[g_c DZl_]hjby DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev >bZiZahg jZaf_jZff >himkd [he__ f_g__ mklZgh\e_ggh]h mklZgh\e_ggh]h jZaf_jZ jZaf_jZ \k_]h Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 20 7.4.2 Ghjfu^eydem[g_c DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZ q_gguc ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ >himkd :gZeba >_n_dlu [he_agb b nbabheh]bq_kdb_ gZjmr_gby A_fey b ihklhjhggb_ \_s_kl\Z Lj_sbgu h[jZamxsb_ky \ i_jbh^ jhklZ GZjmr_gby nhjfu g_khhl\_lkl\b_ lbim Ih[blhklv <gmlj_ggb_ baf_g_gby p\_lZ F_oZgbq_kdb_ ih\j_`^_gby H[sb_ ih\j_`^_gby Q_jgZy gh`dZ (UZLQLD VSS >jm]Zy \eZ`gZy ]gbev H[sZy \eZ`gZy ]gbev KmoZy ]gbev )XVDULXP spp Alternaria solani [mjZy iylgbklhklv Phytophthora infestans nblhnlhjha Phoma exigua nhfha H[sZy kmoZy ]gbev Spongospora subterranea ihjhrbklZy iZjrZ Streptomyces scabies h[uqgZy iZjrZ Raizoctonia solani Helminthosporium solani Globodera rostochiensis Globodera pallida Ditylenchus destructor Ditylenchus dipsaci KhjlZ kf Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev KhjlZ kf Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev KhjlZ kf <bam Zevguc EZ[hjZ lhjguc TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 21 >_n_dlu [he_agb b nbabheh]bq_kdb_ gZjmr_gby DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZ q_gguc ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ KhjlZ kf >himkd :gZeba Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev KhjlZ kf KhjlZ kf <bam Zevguc EZ[hjZ lhjguc Meloidogyne chitwoodi and fallax Synchytrium endobioticum [hjh^Z\hqgZy [he_agv Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. Sepedonicus dhevp_\Zy ]gbev Ralstonia solanacearum [mjZy ]gbev <bjmk ih]j_fdZ lZ[Zqgh]h ih[mj_gb_ fydhlb Ih\_joghklguc g_djha \bjmkgh]h ijhbkoh`^_gby DZjlhn_evguc \bjmk Fhi Lhi ih[mj_gb_ fydhlb ?keb^himkdg_ijbf_gy_lkyijhkv[ZmdZaZlvGI Ijhkv[ZmdZaZlvijh\h^ylkyebjZaebqbyihkhjlZfhij_^_e_gguf\\hijhk_ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 7.5 Lj_[m_lkyeb^eyk_jlbnbdZpbbijbf_g_gb_nmg]bpb^guo^_abgn_dlZglh\ gZijbf_jijhlb\jbahdlhgbbbebh[uqghciZjrb Lj_[m_lky J_dhf_g^m_lky AZij_s_gh ^Z g_l TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 22 7.6 H^h[j_ggu_obfbq_kdb_\_s_kl\Z Dhgljhebjm_fu_hj]Zgbafu _____________________________ ___________________________ _____________________________ ___________________________ >jm]b_\b^ulj_[m_fhcobfbq_kdhch[jZ[hldbBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB _________________________________________________________________________ 8 8.1 LJ?;H<:GBYD:K:XSB?KYMI:DH<DBBF:JDBJH<DB AZdjulb_miZdh\hdhkms_kl\ey_lkyih^dhgljhe_f - Khljm^gbdZ]hkm^Zjkl\_ggh]hhj]ZgZ ^Z g_l - Miheghfhq_ggh]hbebZddj_^blh\Zggh]hebpZ ^Z g_l - Ijhq__ijhkv[ZihykgblvBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB _________________________________________________________________________ 8.2 KgZ[`_gZebdZ`^ZymiZdh\dZ - <deZ^u\Z_fuf\gmljvk_jlbnbdZlhf ^Z g_l - <g_rg_cwlbd_ldhc ^Z g_l - Iehf[hc ^Z g_l - >jm]b_kihkh[umiZdh\dbBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB _________________________________________________________________________ TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 23 8.3 >himkdZ_lkyebihklZ\dZk_f_ggh]hdZjlhn_eygZ\Zehf" DZdZykhijh\h^bl_evgZy^hdmf_glZpby^he`gZbkihevah\Zlvkyijb ihklZ\dZogZ\Zehf" 8.3.1 8.4 - Kq_lnZdlmjZ ^Z g_l - DhghkZf_gl ^Z g_l - K_jlbnbdZlhi_j_\had_gZ\Zehf ^Z g_l - Iehf[ZkhnbpbZevghcwlbd_ldhc ^Z g_l ^Z g_l OZjZdl_jbklbdb^himklbfuomiZdh\hd 8.4.1 MklZgh\e_gebij_^_e^eydhgdj_lguo\b^h\ miZdh\hdf_rdb^_j_\yggu_dhgl_cg_juysbdb fbgbmiZdh\db>k_ldbFL@" Ijhkv[Z^ZlvhibkZgb_BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB ____________________________________________________________________ FZdkbfZevguc\_kdZ`^hc_^bgbpu BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBd] FbgbfZevguc\_kdZ`^hc_^bgbpu BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBd] >himklbfucijhp_gldhe_[Zgby\_kZ ________________ % TRADE/WP.7/GE.6/2001/6 page 24 LZ[ebpZkhibkZgb_fbgnhjfZpbbmdZaZgb_dhlhjhclj_[m_lkygZyjeud_k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZwlbd_ld_ DZjlhn_ev ij_^gZagZq_gguc ^ey ih^]hlh\db hkgh\gh]h k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ BgnhjfZpby mdZaZggZy gZ wlbd_ld_ beb [bjd_ k_f_ggh]h fZl_jbZeZ OZjZdl_j kh^_j`bfh]h l_ k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev K_jlbnbdZpbhggh_ \_^hfkl\h beb hj]Zg HihagZ\Zl_evguc ghf_j ijhba\h^bl_ey HihagZ\Zl_evguc ghf_j ihey Ghf_j iZjlbb JZagh\b^ghklv KljZgZ ijhba\h^kl\Z JZchg ijhba\h^kl\Z DZl_]hjby Khjl JZaf_j H[ty\e_gguc \_kg_llh =h^ mjh`Zy >ZlZ miZdh\db KhjlZ Hkgh\ghc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev Dhg^bpbhgguc k_f_gghc dZjlhn_ev KhjlZ KhjlZ Ijhqb_k\_^_gbyBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB _________________________________________________________________________ --------