E ]8@>@<4R,F846 ]8@>@<4R,F846 4 4 E@P4":\>Z6

реклама
E
?C'!=31!O3a
?#W+)3=+==YM =!O35
E@&,H
]8@>@<4R,F846 4 E@P4":\>Z6
Distr.
GENERAL
E/CN.3/1997/5
11 December 1996
RUSSIAN
ORIGINAL: ENGLISH
EG!G3EG3Q+E7!a 7?;3EE3a
)&"*P"H\ *,&bH"b F,FF4b
10-14 L,&D":b 1997 (@*"
AJ>8H 4 BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 B@&,FH84 *>b*
;+/)I=!C?)=Y+ ]7?=?;3Q+E73+ 3 E?O3!9[=Y+ 79!EE3K37!O33
)@8:"* %@D$JD(F8@6 (DJBBZ B@ FH"H4FH48, JF:J( @ BD@,8H,
B,D,F<@HD,>>@(@ &"D4">H" BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 7:"FF4L48"P44
@F>@&>ZN BD@*J8H@&
1"B4F8" ',>,D":\>@(@ F,8D,H"Db
',>,D":\>Z6 F,8D,H"D\ 4<,,H R,FH\ BD,BD@&@*4H\ EH"H4FH4R,F8@6 8@<4FF44 *@8:"*
%@D$JD(F8@6 (DJBBZ @ B,D,F<@HD,>>@< &"D4">H, BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 7:"FF4L48"P44 @F>@&>ZN
BD@*J8H@&1. )@8:"* F@*,D04HFb & BD4:@0,>44. )@8:"* BD,BD@&@0*",HFb 7@<4FF44 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F
BD@F\$@6 EH"H4FH4R,F8@6 8@<4FF44, &ZF8"2">>@6 >" ,, *&"*P"H\ &@F\<@6 F,FF442.
AD4<,R">4b
1
% D"FB@Db0,>44 EH"H4FH4R,F8@6 8@<4FF44 4<,,HFb B,D,F<@HD,>>Z6 &"D4">H, F@*,D0"V46Fb
& *@8J<,>H,, @2"(:"&:,>>@< "AD@,8H 8:"FF4L48"P44 @F>@&>ZN BD@*J8H@& (R"FH\ "IF:J(4",
D"2*,:Z 5-9), &"D4">H 1.0" (PROVISIONAL ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/77 (Version 1.0).
2
?L4P4":\>Z, @HR,HZ ]8@>@<4R,F8@(@ 4 E@P4":\>@(@ E@&,H", 1995 (@*, )@B@:>,>4,
(E/1995/28), BJ>8H 48.
*
8
E/CN.3/1997/1.
96-35952.R
231296
231296
/...
E/CN.3/1997/5
Russian
Page 2
AD4:@0,>4,
)?79!) %?C#IC'E7?5 'CIAAY A? EG!G3EG37+ IE9I'
1.
EH"H4FH4R,F8"b 8@<4FF4b >" F&@,6 *&"*P"H\ &@F\<@6 F,FF44 @*@$D4:" *@8:"* %@D$JD(F8@6
(DJBBZ B@ FH"H4FH48, JF:J(, & 8@H@D@< D,8@<,>*@&":@F\ &>,FH4 42<,>,>4b & R"FH\ "IF:J(4"
BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 7:"FF4L48"P44 @F>@&>ZN BD@*J8H@& (7?A)a, 4 B@FH">@&4:", RH@ %@D$JD(F8@6
(DJBB, F:,*J,H BD@*@:04H\ F&@` D"$@HJb.
2.
7@<4FF4bb:
a)
D,8@<,>*@&":" JR,FH\ BD,*:@0,>>Z, %@D$JD(F8@6 (DJBB@6 42<,>,>4b & >@&@< &"D4">H,
7?A, 8@H@DZ6 $J*,H >"2Z&"H\Fb "%"D4">H 1.0", 4 F@2*"H\ *:b &,*,>4b 7?A <,N">42<Z,
">":@(4R>Z, H,<, 8@H@DZ, 4FB@:\2J`HFb %F,<4D>@6 H"<@0,>>@6 @D(">42"P4,6 *:b &,*,>4b
E@(:"F@&">>@6 F4FH,<Z @B4F">4b 4 8@*4D@&">4b H@&"D@& (EE);
b)
B@*R,D8>J:" 0,:"H,:\>@FH\ $@:,, T4D@8@(@ JR"FH4b FHD">, >, &N@*bV4N & %@D$JD(F8J`
(DJBBJ, & B@*(@H@&8, 2"<,R">46 B@ D,8@<,>*J,<Z< 42<,>,>4b<, " H"80, >,@$N@*4<@FH\ >,
*@BJFH4H\ @F:"$:,>4b F&b24 F 7:"FF4L48"P4,6 BD@*J8H@& B@ &4*"< *,bH,:\>@FH4 (7A%))
EH"H4FH4R,F8@(@ $`D@ +&D@B,6F84N F@@$V,FH& (+%C?EG!G);
c)
& F&b24 F H,<, RH@ D"$@H" >"* D"2*,:"<4 EE 4 7?A, B@F&bV,>>Z<4 JF:J("<, $J*,H
&,FH4F\ B@* DJ8@&@*FH&@< D"2>ZN @D(">@&, D,8@<,>*@&":" 8@@D*4>4D@&"H\ JF4:4b B@ B,D,F<@HDJ
8:"FF4L48"P44 F@@H&,HFH&,>>@ H@&"D@& 4 JF:J(. % 8"R,FH&, BD4<,D@& >,R,H8@ FL@D<J:4D@&">>ZN
,*4>4P 8:"FF4L48"P44 BD4&@*4:4F\ ("2,HZ 4 ^:,8HD@>>Z, FD,*FH&" 4>L@D<"P44;
d)
8@>FH"H4D@&":" >,@$N@*4<@FH\ @$,FB,R,>4b "*,8&"H>@(@ @HD"0,>4b & FHDJ8HJD, 7?A
>@&ZN H,N>@:@(46 (>"BD4<,D, "H,N>@:@(4R,F8@(@ F:4b>4b" FD,*FH& F&b24 4 &ZR4F:4H,:\>@6
H,N>484) 4 "&,DH48":\>@6 F@&<,FH4<@FH4" $J*JV4N B,D,F<@HD,>>ZN &"D4">H@& 7?A, " H"80,
D"FF<@HD,>4b B@F:,*FH&46 B,D,F<@HD" 8:"FF4L48"P44 *:b F@B@FH"&4<@FH4 FH"H4FH4R,F84N &D,<,>>Z
èN
Db*@&.
3.
=40, 8D"H8@ 42:"("`HFb <,DZ, BD4>bHZ, %@D$JD(F8@6 (DJBB@6 &@ 4FB@:>,>4, BD@F\$
7@<4FF44.
4.
%@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" FR4H":", RH@, N@Hb >, &F, R"FH4 7?A 4 ,, FHDJ8HJDZ $Z:4 &F,FH@D@>>,
D"FF<@HD,>Z 4 42<,>,>Z, 8:"FF4L48"P4b $Z:" & 2>"R4H,:\>@6 FH,B,>4 JF@&,DT,>FH&@&">", (:"&>Z<
@$D"2@< R"FH\ "IF:J(4" (D"2*,:Z 5-9). #Z:4 @$>@&:,>Z H"$:4PZ F@@H&,HFH&4b 8 R"FH4 "G@&"DZ"
(D"2*,:Z 0-4) F P,:\` JR,H" & >4N 42<,>,>46, &>,F,>>ZN & EE & 1996 (@*J. % F&b24 F ^H4<
7?A $Z:" >"BD"&:,>" & EH"H4FH4R,F846 @H*,: ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46 F D,8@<,>*"P4,6
@BJ$:48@&"H\ 8:"FF4L48"P4` & P,:@<c. 'DJBB" D,8@<,>*@&":" H"80, ?H*,:J 2"<,>4H\
BD,*&"D4H,:\>J` 7?A JB@<b>JHZ< &"D4">H@< 4 >"2Z&"H\ ,(@ "%"D4">H 1.0 7?A" F JR,H@< H@(@
L"8H", RH@ B,D,F<@HD 8:"FF4L48"P44 b&:b,HFb B@FH@b>>Z< BD@P,FF@<.
5.
%@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" D"FF<@HD,:" 7?A F JR,H@< @BZH" ,, R:,>@&, 2"<,R">46, B@:JR,>>ZN @H (@FJ*"DFH& R:,>@& ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46, 8@H@DZ< $Z: >"BD"&:,> BD,*Z*JV46 *@8:"*,
D,2J:\H"H@& 8@>FJ:\H"P46 F <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 @D(">42"P4b<4 4 42<,>,>46 & *DJ(4N <,0*J>"D@*>ZN
8:"FF4L48"P4bN. % B,D,F<@HD,>>@< &"D4">H,, JB@<4>",<@< & >"FH@bV,< *@8J<,>H,c, JRH,>Z
JF@&,DT,>FH&@&">4b >" *,H":\>ZN JD@&>bN 8:"FF4L48"P44, N@Hb >,8@H@DZ, 42<,>,>4b &>,F,>Z
H"80, 4 >" &ZF@84N JD@&>bN (DJBB4D@&">4b. C"FT4D,>Z B@bF>4H,:\>Z, BD4<,R">4b. G,B,D\ @>4
/...
E/CN.3/1997/5
Russian
Page 3
@N&"HZ&"`H &F, 8:"FFZ 7?A 4 BD,*FH"&:b`H F@$@6 >, @B4F"H,:\>Z, BD4<,R">4b, " B@FH"H,6>Z,
B,D,R>4 BD@*J8H@&.
6.
%@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" JR:" >,@$N@*4<@FH\ F@ND">,>4b F&b24 F 7A%). C"$@H, 'DJBBZ
FB@F@$FH&@&":@ JR"FH4, ^8FB,DH@& +%C?EG!G B@ &@BD@F"< 8:"FF4L48"P44.
7.
%@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" @H<,H4:" 2"4>H,D,F@&">>@FH\ EH"H4FH4R,F8@6 8@<4FF44 & "*,8&"H>@< JR,H,
>@&ZN H,N>@:@(46 & B,D,F<@HD,>>@6 7?A. ;,DZ, BD4>bHZ, & ^H@< >"BD"&:,>44, &8:`R"`H &
&"D4">H, 1.0 7?A &&,*,>4, & (DJBB, "IF:J(4 & @$:"FH4 ^:,8HD@F&b24" @*>@(@ >@&@(@ B@*8:"FF"
"IF:J(4 B@ B@4F8J 4 B,D,*"R, 4>L@D<"P44".
8.
%@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" BD42>":", RH@ >,@$N@*4<@ D"FF<@HD,H\ FHDJ8HJDJ R"FH4 "G@&"DZ" 7?A 4
&>,FH4 & >,, 42<,>,>4b F JR,H@< >,@$N@*4<@FH4 F@2*">4b >" @F>@&, E@(:"F@&">>@6 F4FH,<Z (EE)
8:"FF4L48"P44, 8@H@DJ` $Z:@ $Z J*@$>,, 4FB@:\2@&"H\ *:b ">":42" FH"H4FH4R,F84N *">>ZN @
&>JHD,>>,< BD@42&@*FH&, 4 <,0*J>"D@*>@6 H@D(@&:,. E JR,H@< >,@$N@*4<@FH4 @$,FB,R,>4b
8@@D*4>"P44 4 B@F:,*@&"H,:\>@FH4 & B,D,F<@HD, R"FH,6 7?A, B@F&bV,>>ZN 8"8 H@&"D"<, H"8 4
JF:J("<, $J*,H F@2*">" (DJBB" B@ 8:"FF4L48"P4b< BD@*J8H@&. % B,D&J` @R,D,*\ ,, 2"*"R" $J*,H
2"8:`R"H\Fb & JH@R>,>44 2>"R,>4b, P,:4, LJ>8P46 4 8@>P,BHJ":\>@6 @F>@&Z B,D,F<@HD" R"FH4
"G@&"DZ" 7?A. 1"H,< @>" 2"6<,HFb D"FF<@HD,>4,< R"FH4 "G@&"DZ" 7?A 4 &>,F,>4,< & >,,
42<,>,>46. 7D@<, H@(@, @>" $J*,H &Z>@F4H\ D,8@<,>*"P44 B@ &@BD@F"< H@:8@&">4b 4 D,T,>4b<,
8"F"`V4<Fb R"FH4 "IF:J(4" &"D4">H" 1.0 7?A, 8@H@DZ, ,6 $J*,H B,D,*"&"H\ EH"H4FH4R,F846
@H*,: ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46.
9.
%@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" & @BD,*,:,>>@6 FH,B,>4 J0, B,D,F<@HD,:" R"FH\ "G@&"DZ" 7?A BJH,< ,,
@$>@&:,>4b & F@@H&,HFH&44 F 42<,>,>4b<4, &>,F,>>Z<4 & E@(:"F@&">>J` F4FH,<J (EE) &
1996 (@*J, B@F:, R,(@ EH"H4FH4R,F846 @H*,: ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46 @$>@&4: H"$:4PZ
F@@H&,HFH&4b <,0*J 7?A 4 HD,H\4< B,D,F<@HD,>>Z< &"D4">H@< ;,0*J>"D@*>@6 FH">*"DH>@6
H@D(@&@6 8:"FF4L48"P44 (;EG7, &"D4">H 3) 4 HD,H\4< B,D,F<@HD,>>Z< &"D4">H@< ;,0*J>"D@*>@6
FH">*"DH>@6 @HD"F:,&@6 8:"FF4L48"P44 &F,N &4*@& ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 (;E?7,
&"D4">H 3). 32<,>,>4b & H"$:4P"N F@@H&,HFH&4b <,0*J ^H4<4 *&J<b 8:"FF4L48"P4b<4 4
&"D4">H@< 1.0 7?A BD4&@*bHFb & FBD"&@R>@< *@8J<,>H,, 4<,`V,<Fb & D"FB@Db0,>44 7@<4FF44
>" ,, >Z>,T>,6 F,FF44.
10. %@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" @H<,H4:", RH@ EH"H4FH4R,F8@<J @H*,:J ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46
F:,*J,H D,(J:bD>@ BD,*FH"&:bH\ EH"H4FH4R,F8@6 8@<4FF44 4 ,, C"$@R,6 (DJBB, >" 4N $J*JV4N
F,FF4bN 4>L@D<"P4` B@ 7?A.
11. A@F8@:\8J %@D$JD(F8"b (DJBB" &>,F:" Db* &"0>ZN 42<,>,>46 & FHDJ8HJDJ BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6
7?A F P,:\` @8"2">4b B@:\2@&"H,:b< B@<@V4 & @$,FB,R,>44 B@F:,*@&"H,:\>@FH4 &D,<,>>ZN Db*@&,
& *@$"&:,>44 8 &"D4">HJ 1.0 7?A F@*,D04HFb H"$:4P" F@@H&,HFH&4b, J8"2Z&"`V"b >" F&b2\ <,0*J
BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 7?A 4 &"D4">H@< 1.0 7?A.
%@BD@FZ *:b @$FJ0*,>4b
12.
7@<4FF4b, &@2<@0>@, B@0,:",H @$FJ*4H\ F:,*J`V4, &@BD@FZ:
a)
& @H>@T,>44 &"D4">H" 1.0 7?A: @*@$Db,H :4 7@<4FF4b D,8@<,>*"P4` %@D$JD(F8@6
(DJBBZ, 8"F"`VJ`Fb @BJ$:48@&">4b &"D4">H" 1.0 7?A?
b)
& @H>@T,>44 R"FH4 "G@&"DZ" 7?A:
/...
E/CN.3/1997/5
Russian
Page 4
i)
ii)
b&:b`HFb BD,*:"(",<Z, BD@P,*JDZ BD@&,*,>4b BD,*FH@bV,(@ @$2@D"
J*@&:,H&@D4H,:\>Z<4?
8"8J` BD@<,0JH@R>J` @HR,H>@FH\ @ N@*, D"$@HZ R:,>Z 7@<4FF44 FR4H"`H
>,@$N@*4<@6?
AD4<,R">4b
a
32*">4, ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46, & BD@*"0, B@*
b
R.91.XVII.7.
?L4P4":\>Z, @HR,HZ ]8@>@<4R,F8@(@ 4 E@P4":\>@(@ E@&,H", 1995 (@*, )@B@:>,>4,
(E/1995/28, BJ>8H 48).
c
8
PROVISIONAL ST/ESA/STAT/Ser.M/77 (Version 1.0).
-----
/...
Скачать