Success elementary workbook

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David Riley
Rod Fricker
Pearson Education Limlted,
Edinburgh Gate, Harlow
Essex, CM20 2JE, Engiand
and Associated Companies throughout the world
rn.vwr,'.longman.
com
O Pearson Education Limited 2007
ALI ri,ghts v'eserued. No Ttart oJ thi,s pttbLication may be reproduced, stored
'in a retri,eual systern, or t'ra'nsrni,tted i'n a'n,y Jortn or by any mearls)
e Le ct r onic, me c hart i c ctL, p hoto c op ;q irL g, re c o rd'irtg o r o t he'rw i s e u i,thout tLLe
pri,o'r u,tritte'n Ttenni,ssiorL of the copyri,gLtt hoLders.
The right of Davld Riley, Rod Fricker and Dominika Szmerdt to be identified
as the authors of this work have been asserted bv them in accordance with the
Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988.
First published2007
Thlrd impression 2008
Set in 10.5/11.5pt ITC Century
Printed in Maia5rsia, WP
ISBN 978-0-5828-55472 (Pack)
ISBN 978-0-5828-53829 rWB)
rsBN 978-0-5828-55441 (CD)
Designed by Mick Harris
Illustrated by: Yane Christiansen; Matthew Dickin; Tony Richardson;
David Semple and Kath \Valker
Acknowledgements
The publishers w-ould like to thank Charlotte Rolfe for her invaluable comrnents
on the manuscript.
We are grateful to the follor'r'ing for permlssion to use copyright photographs:
Alamy: pg 11(r) (Paui Shau'cross), pg 15 (David Wall). pg 19, pg 91(m),
pg 98(nu) (lmageState), pg 51(tJ (lnage Source). pg 51(m), pg 79
(BananaStock), pg 51(b) (BananaStock), pg 81 (lmageshop), pg 91(br)
(Profimedla.CZ s.r.u.), pg 91(bt) (Aflo foto Agency), pg 92 (Jon Arnold
Images), pS 9B(1) (Jack Sullir.'an), pg 98(r) (les polders); Anthony Blake
Photo Library: pg 41(4) (Scott Morrison); Ardea: pg 23(r) (Johan de
Meester); Art Directors & Ttip: pg 9B(m1) (Tibor Bognar); Comstock:
pg 0(3), pg 40(12) (Food Icons); Corbis: pB 77(mr), pe 77(tt)
(Michael Prince); Dorling Kindersley: pg a0(i) (Clive Streeter) pg 40(2)
(Andy Craw{ord), pg 40(9), pg 10(10) (Steve Gorton), pg a1(1), pg a1(2),
pg 41(9) (Dave King). pg a1(3) (Paul Bricknell), pg 41(5) (John Davis),
pC 73(tl) (Alan \l'illiams), pg 73 (tr) (Garth Blore);Empics: pg 71(bl)
(Phil Noble/PA), pg 85(t1) lAnthony Harrey/PA), pg 85(br) (ABACA Press);
Getty Images: pg 21(m), (Freclerick J. Brov,n), pg 230) (Jon feingersh),
pg 23(m) (Jeffrey Sllvester), pg 24 (frederick M. Brou'ir), pg 55 (Jean-Marc
Truchet, pg 56(t) (Alexander Gardner), pg 58(3) (Christopher Gould), pg 58(4)
(BusinessWire), pg 85(bl) (FPG), pg 92(inset) (Ryan McVay); Hemera Photo
Objects: pg 40(4), pg a0(5), pg a0(6), pg a0(7), pS a0(B), pg 40 (11),
pg a1(6), pC a1(7), pg a1(8), pg 58(1), pg 58(2). pe 58(6); The National
Tfust: pg 103; Photodisc: pg 36, pg 69 (Nature,AMi-ldlife & The Environment);
Punchstock: pg 11(1) (Heather Monahant.lpperCut Images), pg 21(t),
pC 58(5), pg 71(tr), pg 77(tr), pg77(bD (O2006,IupiterlmagesCorporation),
pS 22(t1) (BananaStock Portraits), pg 22(tr) (BananaStock), pg 22(b1),
pg 22(br) (BananaStockPortraits). pg 31 (imageshop), pg 73(b) (Photodisc/
Getty Images), pB 77(br) (Designpics); Bedferns Music Picture Library:
p9 50(r) (David Redfern), pg 50(l); Rex Features: pg 9 (Brian Rasic),
pC 21(b), pg 71(ml) (c.Columbia/Everett; Topfoto.co.uk: pg 42 (Novosti),
pg 56(b), pg 85(tr) (Oxford Sclence Archive).
Picture research by Am ThomsorL
Every effort has been made to trace the copyright holders and we apologlse in
aclvance for anv unintentional omissions. We would be pleased to insert the
appropriate acknou'ledgement in any subsequent edition of this publication.
#
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David Riley
Rod Fricker
GONTENTS
o
Exam strategies
1
Unit 2
Unit
t)
Making contact
A day in the life
1 Units 1-2
Self-Assessment Test
3
Unit 4
Unit
5
Unit 6
7
UnitB
18
20
A job for life?
26
2 Units 3-4
oo
oa
Home sweet home
34
Eat to live
40
Self-Assessment Test
Unit
T2
Same or different?
Self-Assessment Test
Unit
o
3 Units 5-6
46
Now and then
48
Makeadifference
54
Self-Assessment Test
4 Units 7-B
60
Unit
9
Following fashion
62
Unit
10
stuff dot com
6B
Self-Assessment Test
5 Units 9-10
11 Time for a break!
Unit 12 Healthy body ...
Unit
Self-Assessment Test
6 Units L7-12
13 It's a small world
Unit 14 Who cares?
Unit
Self-Assessment Test
7 Units I3-I4
74
76
82
88
90
96
702
Self-Assessment Tests Answer Key
r04
Self-Assessment Tests Tapescripts
105
I'unctions Bank
r07
EXAM STRATEGIES
The Szccess Workbook, provides practice u'rth
esercise types found in exams including PET, KET,
FCE and Trinity. These exercises are graded to
elementary level to help students famrliarrse
themselves with the exercise t5,pes. Page numbers
u-here these exercises appear are next to each task
trpe. Mosl exams consist of a listening
comprehension, a reading comprehension,
grammar exercises/Use of English and (a) r.lriting
task(s). The Success Workbook inciudes exercises
that wi11help you to prepare for all these. Follow
these to help you do particular task t1pes.
Listening comprehension
General guidelinss
Always
.
.
.
read the inslrucl ions carefully before
list-enLng to a recorcling for the first trne.
Tly to predict what kind of information you
mioht harr
look aL Lhe questions and mark your answers
when listening for the l'irst time.
read Lhrough all the queslions again before
the second listening, in parlicular, the
questions you didn't answer during the first
irslerunp.
Don't
.
.
.
panic if you don't understand every'1hing. You
don't have to understand the whole text to
be able to lind the correct answers lo a
question. Tfy to gel the main idea of a text
and work out the meaning of words you don't
know lrom the contexl.
spend Loo much time Lhinking aboul
queslions you are nol able to answer - you
can come back to those during your second
Isterung.
leave any questions unanswered. If you are
not surc - guess. You have a fifty percent
it right! In class, ask your
teacher for the correct answers. Il they differ
chance of getting
a lot from yours, listen to the recording once
more to analyse the reason for your mistake.
Thue/False exercises (page22, exercise 2)
. Remember that you will hear the questions/
sentences in the order you hear them.
o When deciding whether a sentence is true or
false, take into account what you actualiy hear
and not what you know or think.
o A sentence/question at the very end may refer to
a speaker's intention or the generai context. In
oeneral
it is imnnrtant to refer to the whole
LL r ur,
DLr
recordmg.
Multiple-choice exercises
(page 37, exercise 1)
Remember that you will hear the questions/
sentences in the order you hear them.
. While listening for the first time, make notes of
suggested answers. Then compare them to the
choices you have been given and choose the
most similar.
. Be careful with answers that sound exactly the
same as the information in the recording. They
are often incorrect. Pay special attention to
s)monyrns and anton5.ans.
. Sometimes the information needed to answer a
question is not drrectly given, you may have to
work il out on the basis of what you have heard.
If you are not sure which answer is correct, try
to choose it by eliminating the incorrect answers.
.
Matching exercises (page 51, exercise 1)
o If you have to find out who a person is or where
a recording lakes place, concentrate on typical
.
.
phrases which relate to the person or place.
Sometimes one characteristrc phrase will help
you choose the right answer.
If an exercise is about matching a passage/text/
headline to a summarising sentence or a title, try
to summarise the main idea yourself and choose
one of the given answers on that basis.
If an exercise is about deciding on the t),pe of
text, pay special attention to expressions that
are characteristic to a particular tlpe of a text.
Sentence or information ordering
(page 93, exercise 3)
o If you have to put events in chronological order,
listen out for time expressions (and then, nert,
JCnaIIy, in the end ...).
. If you have to put events in the order they
dlJpfdl
.
jn6
in
ha lictaa
lll ttllr
llJtrlrrrrb,
.nnnontrrtA
\vrr\ \ rrrrur\
vrl
^n
underslanding a sequence of evenls.
Understanding a logical connection betu'een
them is not necessary to do this task.
Use your general knowledge - it might help 1'ou
predict a logical sequence of events.
B
Multiple choiee exercises
Reading comprehension
(page 9, exercise 3)
.
General guidelines
Always
o t€atl the inslruclions before doing
Lhe lask.
The lask will affect the way you read
tha
.
.
.
iavl
Lry 1o work out what kind of
text it is - it
may give you some ideas of what to expect.
read key informarion firsL. A title helps to
decide on a general idea of a text and the
first senlence o[ each paragraph often
summarises the whole paragraph.
underline parts of the text relevanL Lo the
questions (single words, phrases, sentences,
paragraphs)
Don't
.
try to understand every single word of a text.
You don't have to know all Lhe words
o
.
Matching exercises (page 42, exercise 3)
r
.
.
Lo
answer the questions. You may be able to
guess the meanirg of new words uslng
different techniques {guessing from the
context, guessing a word based on its
grarnmatical form, simiiarifi,' of the word in
your own language).
leave any questions unanswered, if you are
nol sure - guess! Always check if you have
answered all of the questions.
spend loo much time on one specific
exercise - your time in the exam is limited.
Thue/False exereises (page 15, exercise 2)
. Skim the text first to get a general idea of where
the information is.
. Different sentences nell require different reading
strategies. For example, you may need to focus
on just one phrase or you may need to interpret
the meaning of a whole text.
. If you don't find informati.on confirming that a
particular sentence is true, mark it as false.
4
Identify the parts of the text that your questions
refer to.
o Focus on the detail of a paragraph or sentence.
An incorrect answer may only differ from the
correct one in lhe tense that is used, slightly
different information or information that only
partly corresponds with the text.
r Eliminate incorrect answers and then mark your
final answer.
While matching headlines to a text, pay attention
to the main idea of a text. Always read all the
titles first and then match them to the relevant
parts of the text.
While matching questions to a text, try to find
lhe risht nl:ce in the text where there is an
answer lo a parlicular queslion.
Remember that this kind of exercise may include
(an) extra sentence(s), so you will have to
ehminate unnecessary items.
Gap-fill exercises (page 70, exercise 2)
. Skim the text first to get its general meaning,
r
ionorinB the sans Then read the sentences or
words which are needed to frll the gaps.
When you select your answers, pa)- attention to
what is in the text both before and after the gap.
Sentence or information ordering
(page 92, exercise 3)
. While doing this kind of exercise, try to flnd
sentences or paragraphs which have to be
placed aL lhe beginnhg. Look ou1 lor
expressions typically used when rntroducing a
topic or a character.
. Focus on linking words (then,fCnally,nert ...).
These words will give you a clue to the order.
o You may not need to study a whole paragraph.
Focus on sentences/words that will help you link
.
sentences/paragraphs.
Make sure the last paragraph,/sentence
summarises the whole text or provides a logical
conclusion.
Writing
Speaking
You may be required to write a short, practical
piece of writing such as a note, an email,
an invitation, an advertisement and/or a longer,
practical piece of rnriting, for example a formal or
inJormal letter, a story or a discursive text. The
The Success Workbook will also prepare you for
oral exams. The techniques below will help you to
pass your exam successfully.
Success Workbook will help you prepare for these
tlpes of writing tasks. Remember that the exam
techniques that you learn even at elementary level
will help you pass exams successfully in the future.
the question in mind when answering.
Do not panic if you cannot remember a word.
Use a word that has a similar meaning or give a
definition or description of the word.
. If you do not understand what an examiner has
said, ask him/her to repeat him/herself. You can
also repeat the information you have been given
and, in this way, you can make sure that you
have understood it correctly.
. If you are not ready with your answers and need
time to think, use conversational fillers or
hesitation devices (uell, let me th,ink, erm, ... )
r Avoid using the same words and structures show that you have a varied vocabulary and can
use a range of grammar structures.
o If you are taking the exam with another person,
make sure you listen as well as speak - don't
dominate the conversation.
o Try to stick to the aim of the task. Always keep
.
I
o
Making contact
GRAMMAR
to be atfirmative and negative
Possessive adjectives
am ('m) on holiday.
am not ('m not) at home.
are ('re) ltalian.
are not (aren't) American.
Subject
pron0uns
I
is not (isn't) in Madrid.
y0u
she
WK,m& &tuw &,wWaK
We say She's 21. noI
Sh+has4.
y0u
they
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
verb fo be: affirmative (+) or negative (-).
Circle the correct words.
-,/--------\. ,,
1 Tom ie from Paris. (+)
good friends.
2 We
2 He l11zs is
_
(-)
.
1 John is
3 Hc
I /lmUlfather's besl friend.
from New York.
lHis
5
Anna
my best friend. (+)
6I_adoctor.(-)
7 Steve
27. (+)
8 Jenny
at school today. (-)
is a doctor.
Her wife is a teacher.
5 She I Her I Hi,s is Spanish.
6 Slze I Her I Hi,s parents are from the north
of Spain.
7 They I They're I Thei.r house is rn Burgos.
B They I They're I Thetr are teachers, too.
Write the sentences.
Complete the text with possessive adjectives.
_
an English student. (+)
4 Kevin and Ali
on holiday. (+)
3I
4 He I Hi,s I
i not in Spain / F rance
We arer'L h 7pa'.r. We'rc i., France.
1 We
2 Bevonc6 Knowles / not British / American
'This is a photo olr,ny friend, Jenny. She's
parents are
from England, but r_
Russian. This isri
house in Brighton It's
very brg! She's wrth '_
boyfriend. '
name's DaIe.
3 David Beckham / not from Manchester
London
/
This is me with n_
on holiday. This is t_
This is my brother and
Penelope Cruz and Antonio Banderas /
not English i Spanish
5 Ptzza / not from France / Italv
6 I / not a teacher / student
6
Paris.
"_
mum and dad. We're
house in Spain.
8_
girlfrlend in
dad's an English teacher.
Now you show me
t'_
photos.'
GRAMMAR
to be questions
W&wwffi &Mw &wWaY
.
.
-l;;'
Are you
I theY
ls
tiailan
/
No, he/she/it isn't.
I
nel
tshe,
lit
Yes, he/she/it is
lllf-
Saying just yes or no can be impolite.
Say, eg Yes, I am. or No, I'm not.
We say Yes,lam.not)hslm.
questions
What's your name?
Yes, we/you/they are.
No, we/you/they aren't.
Where are you from?
How old are your parents?
Whots your teacher?
.
Wrihe Yes/No questions.
Match the answers with the questions,
1 You're married.
Are you married?
2 He's Russian.
1 Is Brad Pltt English?
2 is Jim Carrey from the USA?
3 Is Penelope Crtz Spanish?
4 Is New York the capital of the USA?
5 Are Beijing and Shanghai in China?
6 Is Nicole Kidman from F rance?
7 Is Michael Schumacher German?
3 She's on holiday.
4 They're in Rome.
B Is Ottawa
5 He's a teacher
a No,
the capital of Canada?
it isn't. It's Washington DC.
b@rea+=
6 You're 21.
Write the l4#r- questions for these answers.
1 Where are you from?
I'm from Madrid.
c No, she isn't. She's Australian.
d No, he isn't. He's from Canada.
e Yes, he is.
f
Yes, she is.
g Yes, they are.
h Yes, rt is.
Write answers that are true for you.
My name's Alicia.
I'm
17
Mv nhone number is 91 329 778
My best frrend's Paloma.
She's from Barcelona
1 Are you from Moscow?
2 Is your name Ben?
3 Are you single?
4 Are you on holiday?
5 Are you 16?
E
tr
tr
T
I
T
T
T
GRAMMAR
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
t
Possessive s
Name:
Sinqular nouns: add 's
It's
John's
book.
''Wffik Listen to the conversation and write the
phone numbers.
Home:
Work:
Mobile:
Sally's husband9 a doctor.
fregular plural nouns; add
Nick Oreen
'
if"
This is my parents' house.
Wi{ffi Listen to the telephone conversation and circle
what the people say.
lrregular plural nouns:
Receptionist \Vor1d Music. l Good monzi'ng
Good aJternoon.
Anne
Hello. Is Simon Parke there?
The children's schoo! is in Germany.
The women's names are )lga and Petra.
The menT T-shirts are lrom the USA,
Receptionist
W%wa&
*fuw
&;:wwpT
. My brother's friends = one brother
My brothers' friend = more than one brother
. We say John and Sally's
daughter
not@.
'4.
Look at the family tree. Complete the sentences,
.fririli*:
N!.iz.r.E.heth
) HoLcL cttt, I Hantg on 0. lni.nute,
please.
Simon
Hello.
Anne
He\lo /Hi Simon. a Thrs zs Artne. I
Annc: Lrcre. I lt's Artne.
Hr Anne. Hor'v are you?
; Very uel,L, I I'itze, I Not bct,d,,
thank you. And you?
Simon
Anne
'j
Simon
I'm OK.
Anne
Simon, w-here's Joirn this u,eek?
He's in Tokyo.
Oh, of course. Thanks. See 5.s11
Simon
Anne
6
{72*rl*s
Anne
Bye.
Goodbye. Take care.
.A.*.**
Philip ts Elizabeth'e husband.
Elizabeth is _
wife.
3 Charles is _
brother
4 Arne is
sister.
1
W,ffi put the conversation
2
0 Bye. Take care.
b Good morning. World Music.
c Hang on a minute. It's 07789 233 066.
d Hello Marlene. This is Tom. Hon- are 1-ou?
e Hello. This is Marlene Katz. Is Patty
Vincennes there?
f Hi Tom. I'm fine, thank you. And you?
g No problem. What's her mobile nunrber?
,<-\ .
e(9
0rol ner.
2 John's wife's French.
3 Annie's John's wife.
4 Annie's dad's a doctor.
5 Sophie's Arnie's mum.
JOnn s rer
6 John's mum's Helen.
7 Helen's husband's N'hke.
B Mlchel's Annie's brother.
h Thanks very much. Bye, Tom.
i
Match the pictures with the sentences.
1 This is a picture of m-v sister's sons.
2 This is a picture of my sisters' sons.
in the correct order.
Then listen and check.
Circle the possessive s.
I
Simon
sootr, I Late'r; I totnori'ou.,, then.
See you. I Bge. I B't1e Bge. I
tr
T
well, thanks. But Patty isn't here
today. She's in London.
V-ery
T
tr
T
T
T
T
T
I
T
READING
first parl of the article, How many questions can you answer?
.?.W.*:#Pe
Read the
"W,tiff&,
Read the second parl of the article. Check your answers to Exercise 1,
ta:r'i',.%t:.ttitj.tt 4.ittztt4t4:taa:1al ;.,?a?7{.aia4riaa:i i/?,i\,1?!rf;fi|e,it,iiiiira\.:tq,rtri!,a,.,.4tir;1,:r2a,;a
Read the article again and circle the correct answers.
1 Cnn is Romeo's
4 Sage is Sistlne's
a sister'. b brother. c
father.
2 Fifi Trixiebell is Bob's
a daughter. b son.
fl sister. b brother. c
son.
5 Quinrr is Patricia's
C mother.
a mother. b daughter. c
son.
3 Chris is Apple's
a brother. b son. c father.
I
W$E$::.ililST
VOGABULARY
&
fifl1micote
Complete the crossword with family words.
1It
lfalv
K
A
D
N
C
D
L
T]
R
E
N
Itntn
w|\/s,l
t^-^-^^^
J'IUCTIIU)U
:
r^h
JVU
language school
lt
tUv
local
l
man tpl {Ien)
malfle0
:frAhlh
IIIUTUI
m0lneflmum
=
:
ni mo
neonew
NCK IO
I
10
.
ntece
on holidav
q-n my lerurrgftt
parents
.:..
person (Bi preople)
:
phone number
ACROSS >
1 Your daughter's
children are
your
(13)
your ... (7)
your ... (6)
is
B Your father's brother's daughter
I Your father's grandchildren are your ... (B)
10 Your father's mother is your (1 1)
3 Your grandparent's children are
DOWN V
(11)
1 Your mother's father is your
(6)
2 Your brother's son is your
.
.
4 Your sister's daughter is your . (5)
5 Your mother's brother is your (5)
6 Your father's son is your ... (7)
7 Your mother's daughter is your
11 Your father's sister is
.. (6)
your ... (4)
Match the opposites.
lgirlfriend tr
2married n
3mum
4wife
5daughLer
asingle
bson
cboyfriend
ddad
ehusband
I
I
I
Find the plurals in the Word list.
1
man
men
2 woman
4 person
&
Circle the 'odd one out'.
1 doctor / teacher l@l
student
2 at home / at university I at school /
qt hrlf nqqf qiw
yt4vv
vlt
3 on the right / on holiday / on the left
/
in the middle
4 women / men / children / family
5 in a photo / in London / in a classroom /
in a caf6
t0
Read and complete the Student Visa form.
WRITING
3-
Hi. I'm Lisa Rossi. i'm from Rome'
I'm
Add capital letters and apostrophes to the email,
19
futeoty funepty*lt j..,10
*&
V
--1
+
?.olorLp A-
itl
To: annie.benson@ys.com
k:
tr
Subiect: Hi!
n.e.
tt::
!l
hi annie,
t
,fl:
,i:
t:
J]:
how are you? im in prague with jane and her family. their
,,
Student Visa
,2,
t:
tl
1 Surname: Roegi
z
4 Married
its near ihe university. janes dads
english but her mums czech. shes a teacher and hes a
7,
doctor. theyre great but her brotners slupid.
----:--
5 Country
-
fl
Flrst name:
3 Age:
house is beautiful
I
Single
t:
I
'4:.
t
this is a photo of jane and me. were on charles brldge.
iit,
6 Address:
D*i,7),
riur.u
im the beautiful onel
a01B56
jane sends her love,
::.i1i.\:?.a,aaaaiatt:.;rt
!r:,a7it?i-;.,;.).trat
i\.:.ri
:.1\!r1i::.ti:.1;rt;:.1;:.1t
ri,..,.):..:.1:t
:a
Write the nationalities.
1 Austraiia
2 China
3 England
4 France
5 Hungary
see you soon,
AuaLralian
nuria
XXX
6 Japan
7 Poland
B Russia
9 the tlSA
Compf ete
the texts with /n, at or on.
'This is a great photo. It's me r,vith rny
sisters. We're lir the garden :_
home. I'm'r_ the middle, Kate's
1_ the left and Nicola's 5_ the
right. Our brother John isn't 6_ lhe
photo. He's t_ university s_
Edinburgh.
Hello. Is that Jane? Hi Jane. It's me.
I'm !'_ Amsterdam. Yes. Amsterdam.
I'm
10_
"_
a caf6. Yes. A caf6. I'm
hoJida.v. Tt's
great hele. Where
are you? You're t'-
schooi? Ha ha.
Sorryl
11
A day in the life
GRAMMAR
Present Simple affirmative and negative
l/YouAtVe/They
Affirmative
Negative
live in Prague
do not (don't) live in Prague
does not (doesn't) live in Prague
He/She/lt
We use the Present Simple for:
o Facts about your life, eg / work in an office.
o Routines, eg I get up at six kirty every day,
.
Generalisations, eg Australians like barbecues,
The spelling rules tor he, she, it ars.
For most verbs, add an s.
For verbs ending in -0, -ss, -sh, -ch, add es
For verbs ending in a consonant + y, change
r
.
r
r
,There is one irregular verb', have becomes fias.
Complete the sentences with phrases from the box.
Write sentences about Barney.
*oit
ii"irt-r
c"i horn" rriue ainn"i
iike American TV live in read a book
start work watch TV work in
1 John lives
le
Iivee in Land,on.
2 John works on a farm. foffice)
\,,
3 John gels up at four in the morning. (seven)
'?t
4 John has a big breakfasl. (small)
t:''
or8
I really n-.
in Scotland. (London)
Sarney doeen'Llive in Scof,land.
Rmme
f'm
but I 1live ir
urtouvrr
t rL' English
!rrrrLru.
hospital. I
NLwyork. Iz_a
I
t
and
thirty
nine
at
;
_
nat about seven in the evening' i:'
late - about eight. I
I5
6
at home. A-fter dinner I
i.
r\r-,
nomo'c
lvl,y lldlttsJ
?
yto land
add es.
t:
{:
2!'
ui,,
5 John works ten hours a day. (eight)
,;/,;4:l4.iit ;i;:qqe3r*,4#l4litta.t..*rawirq,ti?tvtrfrrivs4,ii6:4lqa7:rye'l'1u'u,,$'d!4'r:z:::a,""'**"
"i:i
6 John goes to bed at nine o'clock. (midnight)
Write sentences about Emma.
1 the
livee in New York.
hospital
nine thirty.
2
3
5
seven in lhe evening.
late.
6
dinner.
7
after dinler.
American TV.
4
8
Complete the sentences. Use verbs from Exercise 1.
-
1 My dad worke in an office.
TV all the time.
2 My brother
3 My sister
4 My best friend
fruit for breakfast
hip-hop music.
a lot of magazines.
5 My mum
in a big,
6 My English teacher
avnpn qirro
t2
-
h nt t qp
GRAMMAR
t:
WC:
Do
yOu
ihorr
.' ,"J
Yes, l/we/you/they do.
No, l/we/you/they don't.
.
,
,.,
llKS
muslc/
ne
Does
sne
Complete the short answers.
&
Complete the questions with verbs from the box.
1 Do you play sport at the weekend?
Yes,
I
/o
.
2 Does he get up early on Sundays?
No,
3 Do they work in an office?
No,
4 Does she often go to parties?
Yes,
-.
.
5 Do you and Kara chat on the Internet?
Yes,
-.
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Write the questions for these answers.
1 What-t.ime doee ehe qet u??
She gets up at seven o'clock.
2 Does-.she have a biq breakfaet?
No, she doesn't. She has a small breakfast.
A
B
A
B
3
No, she doesn't. She doesn't like tea. She has
coffee for breakfast.
She lives near the university.
She goes
to school by bus.
A
B
Thank you. 1Do you live near here?
Yes, I do. I live in that house there.
Oh, realJy. It's very nice.
Thank you.
And what about your job? Where
I work at the university. I'm a teacher.
A university teacher. What subject
Music.
Very interesting. Right.
sports?
No, not really.
oK. 5
No ... no, I don't
A
6
B
No,
A
7
B
A
She does her homework between seven and
eight in the evening.
Can I ask you a few questions?
Yes, of course.
I.
goes out, sees her friends and watches films.
She goes to the beach for her holidays
to a grrn?
to work?
. er ... I drive.
to be fit?
Well, yes ... I do. Everybody wants to be fit
So, you want to be fit, but you don't play
sports, you don't go to a g}.-rn and you drive
to work. Now, I work for Sportiva Health
Centres ...
At the weekend, she does lots of things. She
4
Oh. I see.
GRAMMAR
Adverbs of frequency
l$1lfr,usuallyn
neuer
.
.
often, sometimes, not often,
With alwaysand usually, we need to add extra
rnformation:
t always go to the cinema on Saturdays.
I usually eat eggs for breahtast,
We put the adverb of frequency before the verb
in the Present Simple:
loften get up early.
I don't often eat in restaurants.
but after the verb with to be:
I'm often late for school.
I'm not often in bed before 10p,n.
Complete the sentences with adverbs of frequency,
1 Jack eats in reslaurants three times a week.
He often eats in restaurants.
2 My parents eat in restaurants tr,vo or lhree
llmes a year.
They --eat in restaurants.
3 Mark and Anna go to Spain for their holidays
every year.
They
_
go to Spain for lheir
holidays.
4 Jenny doesn't like beer. She drinks urne.
drinks beer.
She
5 We don't often go out on Monday evenings.
stay at home on Monday
We
Sponsor Betty today. You can make a real impact on her life.
For more information, send the coupon below or click an:
http: | | www. a ctio n ai d. a rg. u k
eveni ng5.
6 On Saturdays I play tennis or I go to the mall
- home.
or I stay
play tennis on Saturdays.
I
1!'ep&:at..,
.. ,"&dg,ei9jti.Jialiri|1qa]
"!L;.":..,
."trr,11t,r,r:,,:*,,*,,,t#4!a
-
Put the phrases in the correct order t0 make sentences.
1 always / my brother / on Saturdays
/
plays football
-
brother alwaye ?la\re football on AaI'arda:ta
[e[ore 7p.m. / m.v parents / never i
M-v
I
watch television
3 at the weekend / go to the cinema / I / usually
4 go for a walk / on Sundays / sometimes / we
5 don't / go to the theatre I I
I
often
6 lale / I am / on Monday mornings / for class /
often
7 are I Peter and I / not / best friends / alwavs
t4
READING
',,
questions,
'Wf,f.& Before reading, answer these
Then read the advertisement and check your
answers.
1 \Vhere is Zambia?
2 Is it a poor courrtr-v- or a
lich country?
SPEAKING
4" Read the conversation and complete the table. Then
choose a night out for Belen, Lindy and Aleksy.
Belen I love eating out in restaurants -
Indian
food is my favourite. I like Chinese too.
I like going to the cinema. I also like
opera, but I don't really like jazz. I think
it's boring. What about you, Lindy?
Lindy I like eating out, but I don't like Indian
food. It's too spicy. But I like Chinese.
I like going to the cinema. I love music
- jazz is OK, but my favourite is opera.
What about you, Alesky?
Aleksy I like eating out. I enjoy Indian food,
but I don't like Chinese. I love going to
the cinema - I go every week. I like
music, but I like hip-hop and rock.
I don't L1ke jazz and I hate opera. I
think it's awful.
Lindy
Belen
Aleksy
Indian food
Chinese food
ctnema
0pera
)azz
Night out:
Match the questions with the answers.
1 Do you like coffee?
2 Do you like playing computer games?
3 Do you like Spanish food?
4 Do you like footbail?
tr
tr
tr
l
a Yes, I do. I love paella.
b No, don't. I hate sports.
c No, don't, but I like tea
d Yes, do. Super Mario is my favourite.
Answer the questions in two ways. Write Ieg I do or
No, I don'tand add extra information.
Read the advertisement again. Tick true and
cross false.
1 Betty is twelve years old.
2 She lives rn the south of Zambia.
3 She speaks English and Bemba.
4 She likes football.
5 She goes to school rn Lusaka.
6 She usually starts work at six in the
morning.
7 She never works in the afternoon.
I She sees her father at the weekends.
9 Her father lives rn Lusaka.
10 He ls a factory worker.
11 He is rich.
12 He sends money to Betty's mother
every month.
E
tr
T
T
T
tr
T
l
rT
n
I
1 Do you like football?
Yes. I do. I love football.
or No.I d,on't,, I haLe iL. bur, I like baekelball,
2 Do you like playing compuler games?
OI
3 Do you like esling 6u1"
or
4 Do you like music?
OI
15
UOCABULARY
*"
Complete the sentences with verbs from the Word
list. Some verbs are in the third person singular.
1 I live in Oxford, but I wprK in London.
c-
2 Sometimes I
dinner at home and
in a restaurant.
sometimes I e3 Joss Stone is a musician: she wmusic and she s-
At the weekends I gfriends and we w-
with
oin the park.
at nine o'clock and
5 The class sat ten thirty.
to be
it's OK, but I w6 I t-
4
SUIE.
Complete the text with verbs from the Word list.
Every morning, I l wake u? at seven thirty. After
and'
five minutes, I'.I5
a shower. Then I a
the eight thirty
a cup of coffee. I uat work at nine
bus and I'Match the verbs with the phrases.
slrupping
orlt
**6'
:-,:,,
,ffi,-
@
:ffi*'
*rH*,
@
@
@
ffir',
iiffir
to the cinema
to a party
FrcrEe
for a walk
for a swrn
,.
a
$nfi
,:a:,qolfoo
r
a'sandltiCh
::,::':.:::':'
ffi
late'
on holiday
:
Complete the sentences with words from the box.
WRITING
nieir.rasr oil";
1it" riri";
"**+y
lunch read surruner
watch winter
1 My dad's a farmer. He gets
up
€
Match the messages from greetings cards with the
pictures.
earl>r
sometimes before five o'clock in the morning.
I'm a musician. I go to bed
- sometimes at five o'clock in the morning.
2 I'm always hungry in the morning. I have a
big_,butlnevereat
.
In the evening, I often have
ln a restaurant.
3 New York is very cold in the
and very hot in the
4 When it's cold I stay at home and
Sometimes
oti
"' "'=":,--:
.,"
,"i -"""":,-:,:-:--.''--*-;
t$.1"-*=
TVor_abook.
I_
to the radio.
Find the days in the Word list.
1 25 December
2 31 December
1 Happy birthday
Compf
- and many happy
returns.
2 Congratulations on your wedding.
3 Congratulations on your new baby boy.
4 Congratuiations on passing your driving
test. Well donel
5 Good luck in your exam.
ete with ln, at or on.
1 aN
at six o'clock
10.30p.m.
lhe morning
_
afternoon
_the
the evening
_
6_
night
7 _Monday
8_
Saturday
I_
the weekend
10 _
21 December
11 _
Christmas Day
12 _your
birthday
13 _
August
3
4
5
T
I
T
Write a greetings card.
1 Choose a person to
it to.
Dear Mr Warner,
send
Dear Grandma,
Dear Euct,
2 Choose a message
from Exercise 1
above or Student's
Book page 21.
December
14
15
=
rT
_
2006
Find the opposites in the Word list.
1 early
late
2 early bird
3 come
n_
g_
4 winter
S
5 always
6 indoor
n_
o_
7 start
f
3 Choose a sign off.
ALL
the best,
4 Sign ]-out-name.
Wi,th Loue,
Best u;ishes,
Yours,
t7
UOGABULARY AND GRAMMAR
&
Complele the text. Use the correct forms of
the words in capital
letters.
(5 points)
My name's Silvio. I'm from Rome.
l'mlllalian . My mother's from
Madrid. She's'_
I'm a student in London. My
teacher's name is Stephanie. She
isn't'_
. She's from
Budapest. She's o_
The other students in my class
are from I'rance, Italy, Spain and
there are 5
ITALY
SPAIN
ENGLAND
HUNGARY
(4 points)
What's her name ?
Her name is Paula.
2 Where
?
3 What time
2
4 What
?
Their teacher's name is Dan.
5 Where
At weekends they go to a club.
2
a^+^ ,,^
^t n| \f'ClOCk.
rD-,,r4urd SELD
UI, 4L
brackets.
EG\?T
members.
always
2 We
your ?arenf'e
3 Your sister's daughler is your
4 Your brother's son is your
5 Your uncle's wife is your
6 Your mother's second husband is your
(4 points)
1 Jo doeen't walk (not walk)
(6 points)
1 Your mother and father are
2 Your uncle's son is your
3 He
_
4 My
-sister
to school. She
(catch) a bus.
(not work) at university. We
(work) at school.
(not be) American. He
(live) in Boston but he
(not come) from Boston
(study) a lot. She
get)
(not
home before 9p.m.
.
tii Cicle
(3 points)
the correct words 0r phrases,
---;-1,,
,,,
,'; I bt-others house is very big.
1 Myfblot/zersl
2 My fri,end's I Jriettds like pla1.ing computer
games.
7 Your father's mother is your
-
Complete the text. Put one word in each gap.
(B Points)
My name's Paula. 1 r am a student at a language
school in London. I live with a girl from Italy.
always
name is Gina. We'get
7 o'clock and
up ^late for schooi! I
odressed but Gina loves sleeping and
she gets up very late. Our teacher rs an English
a
name is Dan. He'man. 6tgood
the afternoon,
very
teacher.
Saturdays we
we often go for a walk. 'go to a club and relax.
t8
l
Complete the sentences with the correct
forms of the verbs in
Complete the sentences with the names of
family
Complete the questions.
Gina is from ltaly.
JAPAN
and
students. It's greatl
%
3 My yLarent's I parents' names are Bob and
Caro1.
4 They ctre
a,Lusays
I a|u,aus are happy at
Christmas.
5I
often go I go oJten for a walk with my
friends.
6 We are students. Thei,r I Our names are Mark
and Paul.
7 My brother is married. He's ll1zs wife's name
is Belinda.
r
1 Amy hates
TISTENING SKITLS
'& W Listen to Martin talking
a getting up early to go on holiday.
b getting ready for holidays.
c waiting to go on holiday.
to his friend
Jose about his family. Tick true and cross
false.
(7 points)
now.
2 Martin comes from Bonn.
I
I
3 They get up at 6 o'clock in the morning. n
4 School in England and Germany starts
at8.
I
5 They don't always have breakfast at home. !
6 They always go for a walk at the weekend. !
7 They sometimes go to the cinema.
I
1 Martin is in Germany
READING SKITLS
'&.
Read the text and circle the correct
answers: a. b or c.
(6 points)
2 Before they go on holiday, Amy and her
friends
o have an eariy night.
b sleep at the same place.
c wake up at the same time.
3 They start at
a 5a.m.
b Ba.m.
c 5p.m.
4 She enjoys
a seeing people in the street.
b seeing lots of cars.
c seeing nothing in the street.
5
At B o'clock they
a flnlsh their drive.
b always go for a walk.
c take a short break.
6 What does Amy NOT do on holiday?
a have barbecues
b go swimming
c get up early
-- s week in
our series
'tur fav)urites'
GOMMUNICATION
"a. Putthe phone conversation in the correct
-'\y
Rogers talks
::JUt her favourite dav.
0rder.
r. s my favourite day? | love going on holiday. I love
^g ready, making food and putting clothes in bags.
a:/s go on holiday with Claire, Terry and Steve, my
-:s Trom
:-rs
from scnool.
Iney stay at my nouse
school. They
house on tne
the ntgnt
night
:--'3 we go on holiday. We talk and watch a video and
:- s go to bed late. I never sleep and I always wake
'-ends up in the morning, I hate waiting to go. Terry
"
,, : Steve always dnnk coffee and sometimes have
' -:--ast hefore \A/e oo I nr rt the haos in the r:ar and
.',/e go. I never eat or drink before we go. We
=,,s leave at 5 o'clock. lt's very early in the morning
cve driving in the quiet streets, Allthe lights are off
' -- ^e people are asleep. At B o'clock, we usually stop
: 'est. On sunny days, we go for a walk and, when
'.:ather is bad, we sit in the car and eat and drink.
-= afternoon, the roads are full of cars. I hate sitting in
:.)'not moving. We usually get to our holiday house
,, : : clock in the afternoon. lt's a small house near the
:,".:- | love it. I love swimming in the sea and having
-;:Jes on the beach. llove eating a lot and
I
.,:. The only thing I don't like is coming home againl ..
ujrr-
..
'
':,
r'r
a Is Jenny there?
b Fine thanks. And you?
c Goodbye Mrs Green. Hi, Jenny.
d Yes, hold on a minute. Jenny, it's Wil1.
Goodbye, Wiil.
e Hello, Will. How are you?
f Very well, thank you, WilI.
g Hello, Mrs Green. It's Wili here.
h Good afternoon. Chester 5754767.
(7 points)
T
T
T
T
rII
n
/50
:
.
'
":
getting
19
Same or different?
GRAMMAR
have goUhas got
i
Affirmative
j
Negative
l,{ou/We/They
!
have got ('ve got) a phone.
r
have not got (haven't got) a phone
Ho/Qhp/lt
nhnno
r hec nni (i'os nnt\ a
uou a
::
prOru.
,-.
nnt /hnnn't nn+\ n nhr
hcc
ras nnt
nOL got (nasn t gOL,) a pr0ne,
We use have gotlo talk about
Possessions'.I've got a new car. My mol:ile phone's got a camera
People in your life: l've got two brothers and one sister.
Physical characteristics: l've got l:lue eyes,
lllnesses: I've got a headache.
.
.
.
.
Yes/No questions
Have
,
has
l/we/you/they
:
got a phone?
ne/sne
Shod answers
Yes, l/weiyou/they have
R€€s€ €R* €s:sp€
No, l/we/you/they haven t
lBnotF+e-gall&.
I' m h u n g ry not lvege+hanger.
We say: I'm
=
Yes, he/she/it has
No, he/she/it hasn't
What have they got? Look at the table and write
sentences.
MP3 player
/
x
Joe
Lizzie
Andy
/
/
mobile phone
digital camera
/
x
Sony
iPod
/
Nikon
/
Samsung
1 .Ioe'e aor a d,iaiLa care(a and a moble ohone
He haen't
qoL an M73 player
.
2 Lizzie
3 Ancly
He
player?
No. he haen'f'.
2 Has Lizzie got a mobile phone?
Yeq. ale haa. lt'e a Samoure.
3 Has Joe got a mobile phone?
4 Has Lizzie got an MP3 player?
5 Has Andy got a mobile phone?
20
1..---'+
Yes, he has. It's a Nokia.
Tick when have gotis correct in the sentences.
Cross when have is correct.
garden.
Look at the table in Exercise 1. Answer the questions.
1 Has Joe got an MP3
I\T^
-l.^Lr 1L@Dr L L.
1\ V) Dl
1 I always have got coffee for breakfast.
2 Have you got a drctionary'?
3 At weekends, we have got lunch in the
She
::
Yes, he has. It's an iPod.
Nokia
x
Canon
Look at the table in Exercise 1 again and write
questions for the answers.
4 My mobile phone has got a video camera
and an MP3 player.
5 i haven't got my mobile phone with me
- it's at home.
6 I haven't got lunch at home.
7 I have gol a shower every morning.
B I have gol my trainers in my bag.
E
I
n
T
tr
T
T
tr
i.3
SPEAKING
-S
Gomplete the description of Penelope wilh has got
or ls.
B
Peneiope l ie
Australian. She
-
')r
s--n-!-
rm
A
"-
Matt's exactly like Tim. They're like
identicai twins.
No, they aren't.
@oliDr
they ut".
both are taII and2 th,ey Lt,uue both, got I
they both haus 96;7 broum eyes ...
Yes.
The11
00.
B
A
lon*
hair. She '_
broum eyes. She
5_
about
30 years old. She
B
A
very
good-looking.
=
Circle the correct alternatives in the conversation.
Circle the correct alternatives.
1 My favourite musician is Beyonce.
@t tik" Beyonce.
b I'm like Beyonce.
c I look like Beyonc6.
2 My dad and I are both shy.
a I like my dad.
b I'm like my dad.
.i
Yes,
but...
Li.ke I Tlrcg l,i,ke botl't rock
music and I they p\cty botlz I th.e71 both p\ay
the guitar.
't
Theg both
but ...
Andt' tlzey both cLre I th,ey are both, good at
tennis and6 th,ey are botlz I th,ey both cLre
Yes,
lively and confident.
but Matt's 15 and Tim's 32 ... and
B
Yes,
A
Yes,
Trm's Chinese.
but, apart from that ...
What are they good at? Write sentences with the
phrases from the box.
c I look like my dad.
3 My mum and I are both tall with fair, curly
hair and brou'n eyes.
a T l:1-^
I llKe mv mum.
a
b I'm like my mum.
c I look like my mum.
4 Rashid is very easy-going, and his brother,
Ali, is the same.
a Ali likes Rashid.
b Ali is like Rashid.
c Ali looks like Rashid.
5 My big sister thinks Robbie Williams is orpaf
a She likes Robbie Williams.
b She is like Robbie Williams.
c She looks like Robbie Williams.
driving football playing lhe guitar
l11Hq bog\l
f::lt
1 Venus Williams.
)he'e aood attennie,
2 David Beckham
3 Michael Schumacher
4 JK Rowling
5 Eric Clapton
6 Look at this photo of my friend, Jim
a He likes David Beckham.
b He is like David Beckham.
c He looks like David Beckham.
What are you good at? What are you
Write three sentences,
nlt
good al?
1
2
3
2l
GRAMMAR
LISTENING
e
Articles
Wffi Listen and match the names
Bruce e mma Ptiittip Katy
with the photos.
Indefinite arlicle: a/an
.
.
.
We use aor an wrth.singular nouns:
a newspaper, a mabile phone.
We use a before consonant sounds:
a newspaper, a big apaftment, a university.
We use an before vowel sounds: an engineer,
an old woman, an MPS player.
Indefinite article or definite article:
a/an or the
We use a or an when we mention somethlng for
the first time
I've got a new nobile phone with a camera in it
We use lfie when we mention it again:
The phone is very good. but the camera isn't.
Write a, an or
-
1 a
2_
3_
4_
5_
6_
7_
B_
I_
10 _
11 _
12 _
13 _
14 _
15 _
16 _
camera
Add a, an
(no word).
dictionary
diclionaries
address
teacher
English teacher
trnglish teachers
engineer
Japanese engineer
aunts and uncles
cousin
office
restaurant
Ilalian restaurant
-.'.
1 Katy's
5 Phiiip's 17.
6 He's very fit.
7 trmma is 16.
B She's short.
T
T
n
T
putthe descriptions in the correct order. Then
listen and check,
Description
aan
/
;;;"",,,
apartment in Moscow. (House is
Nhe
enormous but /anartment is small
2 I've got mobile phone and camera in my bag.
Phone is new but camera is old.
3 We've got guitar and piano in our house.
Guitar is very good but piano isn't.
4 Maria's got two cars and motorbike. Cars are
22
16.
ta1l.
I
!
tr
I
'ffi
or thelo the texts.
German and motorbike is Japanese.
short.
3 Bruce is
4 He's
enormous house
^
25.
2 She's quite
people
pot/hottse
1. .-r
Mv cousin's
*"--.*". in Snain and
o
-,,"^
Listen again. Tick true and cross false.
I
a chess and classical muslc.
b curly hair and broll'n
c eyes. He's shy and
d me. He's got short,
e My brother looks like
f serious. He likes
Description
2
a easy-going. She likes
b eyes and dark,
c it.
d My mum's got green
e tennis and she's very good at
f
waly harr. She's confident and
Description
3
a blond, straight hair and
b blue eyes.
c lively and we both like
d me - we're both very
e My sister is like
f the same things. She's got
T
T
tr
tr
n
tr
tr
T
T
tr
T
T
T
T
I
l
tr
T
Read the article again and match the sentences with
the dogs. Write A for Alette, M for Marcus or S for
READING
i:
Squidgie.
Before you read, match the pictures with the words.
1 This dog lvears perfume.
2 This dog rvears sunscreen.
3 This clog lvears sunglasses.
4 This dog eats from a Gucci bowl.
5 This dog has got a Luis Vuitton bag
6 This dog has got a lot of clothes.
"'i
1 Alette lives in Oslo.
'::,t
W65iffir Read
T
T
3 sunglasses
4 sunscreen
ii
!
I
the article, What is the main idea?
a People love dogs.
b People spend a lot of money on dogs
c Dogs are like children.
T
l
I
I
I
I
n
Tick true and cross false.
2
3
4
5
6
1 a bowl
2 perfume
E
T
Eloise loves Alette.
N{ike Offbach lives in Australia.
Marcus loves the sun.
Heidi is Squidgie's o\ /ner.
Heidi buys things for Squidgie
every month.
T
T
T
n
T
I
Complete the sentences with numbers.
1 In America, people spetrd $
year on their pets.
percent of American dogs get
2_
presents at Christmas.
3 The writer gives _
differences
het weerr dops and children.
Marcus lives in Sydney, Australia.
Sydney is hot and sunny, but that's
na
nrnhlam
A/larrt
tc tU^
gutvt t fnr
lu I,Jt
19t tvtQt
]Y \,t^^rvvYqt a
vuo,
r
-'slte iives in the cenlre of
-aris, France. She eats from a
^, ,^.i hnt^/l .She s nnt : /_gi5
titrnn hao .9hc ruFnrs Chien
perfume. Yes. Alette is a
=6
1
Doggles sunglasses and sunscreen.
His owner is Mike Offbach. Mike
says, 'Marcus has problems in the
cr rn fhaco nrnr"lr r^fq Dra nraat ann
q1 lnntoooao '
hp
lnnl"q vt
nraat
ll14
rv rvvr\o
/u ou/
/v/doovJ,
vaL t]int L/
r
.=ry lucky dog. Her owner
lr
--nr'co / amharl <errc 'l ,JVe
my
-cn anrl I tttnnl har ln ha
-appy.'
/ou can love yaur dog in cold countries too. Squidgie lives in Oslo, Norway with his
:wner, Heidi Reidarson. Squidgie has got an enormous wardrobe of clothes, including
,-cafs, sr4/eafers. shods. shoes and hats. Heidi says. 'SqurdEe rs a pet. but he's my
'4end too, I buy hlm new things every week. I've got the money, so why not?'
2S
VOCABULARY
ITUORD LIST
F
lilli;:,.,
Complete with words from the Word list.
lShe'sa:tall, :thin,
ffi-common
ffifl"
2
She's got
3
She's
:
short
dark,
got
blue,
tr\/pc
rold,
wavy,
w0man.
hair.
ff*:.
ilffi'#T
ffiil'.
Hff#:"
4 She's r confident, : attractive,
ffii
,[t*l*,,,
3il\, tootnarr
play the piano/the guitar
*
Label the picture.
:€
Where do the extra adjectives go in the sentences?
ffi
'iifq*:
'fr$''-
1 Anna's
lil|;,,*
2 John's a fat man. (tall)
lonq,
.
got(dark hair. (long)
3 Pete's a short man. (bald)
4 Andrea's alazy woman. (old)
5 Jacquie's a young
ilg-:*:*
24
girl. (confident)
6 Minnie's got beautiful eyes. (green)
Write the verbs. Then check your answers in the
Word list.
1 ?lay
_
_
_good
_
2
3
4
5
WRITING
€
football
a lot in comrnon
to a rock concert
1 She's clever and attractive.
2 He's clever _lazy.
3 I play tennis a lot _
4 I want to speak good English
marks
the piano
devices:
camera
2 two jobs:
3 two things to read:
4 two pets:
*
I like it.
I
_
practise a 1ot.
5 I enjoy iistening to music
I don't
play any musical instruments.
6 I love Indian food
I really like
Thai food too.
7 He has problems with Maths _
he
takes extra classes after school.
B I often go to nightclubs _
I love
Find the nouns in the Word list.
1 Lhree elec[ronic
CO plaver
Complete the sentences with an4 so, but and
because.
Label the pictures.
dancing.
=
Put the email in the correct order.
funepry Qeepryarr
3frorcrc, € € X + + . gFslsds *-
Tc s!*y.r*dnreys.asE
g**e* lev€f
1
F
Hi Andy,
l've got a new girlfriendl
baq
Complete the sentences with adjectives from the
Word list.
1 He's got an old Cadillac
-
1t's enormous
2 It's lunch time I'm h_
.
3 $5,000 for a bike - that's e_
4 We've got an exam loday - I'm a bit
.
n_.
a blue eyes. She loves tennis so
b really good at tennis, but
c he's not very clever. I play
d Her name's Lana. She's tall and
e I don't play with Lana because
t with Lana's friend, Jo. She's nice but
g now I play every evening - but
h l'm not very good at tennjs. She
i very attractive. She's got long hair and
j she's rrcnr shv sn rnrc r-lgp'f talk mUCh.
k plays with the tennis teacher. He's
T
T
ftr
tr
T
T
tr
tr
T
I
ET is a good film, but it's a bit s
6 My brother plays the electric guitar. He isn't
very good, bul he's very l_
5
.
Complete the sentences with rn or on.
Annie's
the garden.
are
the table.
3 Edie's
the house.
4 Jack's
the beach.
5 My phone's _
my bag.
6 Jo and Rita are
America.
7 Joe's
lhe lefl irr the photo.
B Sylvia's birthday is _
17 April.
1
2 Your keys
25
A job for tife?
GRAMMAR
have to/don't have to
have to get up early.
don't have to get up early
has to get up early
doesn't have to get up early.
It's necessary: Jin's a pilat.
He has to wear a uniform.
lt isn't necessary'. Lorraine's a vet.
She daesn't have to wear a unifarm.
lffi-
questions
llllhat do I have to wear?
Yes, l/we/you/they do.
No, I/we/you/they don't.
When do you have to start work?
Where does he have to go?
Yes, he/she/it does.
What
have to get up early?
do they have to do?
No, he/she/it doesn't.
Complete the conversation with Tom's questions. Use
words from the box.
Write sentences with have to or don't have to.
1 teachers / pilots - wear a uniform
Teachere don'L have Lo wear a uniform.
Tilote have lo wear a uniform,
2 vets / doctors
-
egllv nl€frt gland up uniform
Tom Hi Lena.
Lena Oh, hi.
be good with animals
Tom
shop assistants / dentists
qualifications
-
w"e*
You look sad. What's the matter?
Lena It's my job. I hate it.
Tom 'Why? rDo you have to work aN weekende ?
Lena No, I work from Monday to friday.
have special
Tom
?
2
Lena Al night? No, I don't
4 musicians / farmers
5 fire-fighters
equipment
- get up early
/ shop assistants - use special
Tom
:l
Lena
Yes,
Tom
I do. I start work at seven o'clock,
but that's OK. I like getting up early.
42
Lena
No, I don't. I sit dor,r,n at work.
Tom
5
Lena
Yes,
Tom
Lena
Tom
ffi
but it's OK. I like the uniform.
So what's the problem?
It's boring.
oh.
Write sentences about Lena.
1 weekends ehe doesn'L have
2 nioht
3 early
4 stand up
5 uniform
26
2
Io
work
al
weekend,e,
READING
F^
Look at the pictures. Which person:
t has to travel a lot?
2 has to work at night?
3 has to be good at swimming?
!
tr
I
rrde operator
":i' ""
"
*,
WW*
lifpnrr:rd
Read the article. Write the jobs from Exercise 1 in
the spaces.
Read the article again. Tick true
and cross false.
1 Lifeguards have to be
good with
people.
tr
2 Ride operators have
to be good with people.
3 Tour gurdes have to
rbu don't have to spend all summer in an office.
lere are some other possibilities for summer jobs.
tr
Spend
all day ot the beach? Oh no!
to be at least sixteen years old. Of course you have to be a
5,rod swimmer, but you also have to have special qualifications in rescue
=chniques and first aid. Ask about training at your local swimming poot.
' : u have
' : ur
job is to save people's lives. So you have to be ready to act quickly
,: anv time. You have to worl< at weekends.
a
Mork in an omusement park?
sa
you get o greot ton.
Itl fun and you're outside all do14
':u
have to be at least sixteen years old. You have to have a responsible
=:itude and you have to be good with people.
I
Engtish. tr
4 Lifeguards have to
speak good English. I
speak good
5 Ride operators have
to be at least
18.
6 Tour guides have to
be at least
7 Ride operators have
to have special
18.
qualificalions.
B Lifeguards have to
have special
quahfications.
9 Tour guides have to
work seven days a
week.
10 Ride operators have
to work seven days a
week.
I
tr
T
tr
tr
T
Translate these phrases.
1 a great tan
'ru
-,t
',
have to start and stop the ride, explain the rutes, help people in and
and mal<e sure they're safe. And you have to work at night and at
eekends.
2 a responsible altilude
a
1et poid to go on holiday? Great,
but itb o tough job.
3 a toughjob
'ru have to be at least eighteen years old. You have to speal< good
:'rglish. You have to be good with people. You have to be responsible
independent.
'rd
'cu have to deaI with trave[, hotels and probtems. You have to worl<
::l day, seven days a week.
27
GRAMMAR
Object pronouns
canlcan't for ahili$
Affirmative
_ltry:l. Yqt -9Ji91:
l/You/He/She/lt/We/They can swi m.
Negative
|
She
.like:her.
:likes:me.
l,iYou/He/She/lWVe/They can't swi m.
Questions and short answers
Can l/you/he/she/iVweithey swi m?
F.
Subject : Object
:!:T:!9:!11=g:19"!r_
|
yOU
he
she
it
WC
Yes, l/you/he/she/iVweithey can.
y0u
No liyoulhe/sheiiVwe/they can
fhov
t
Look at the table and write the names on the picture.
::
:me
:
,
You
htm
r her
;it
US
: VoU
: them
Look at the table in Exercise 1 again. Write sentences
about what they can and can't do.
1 Anna can ?la:r Lhe ?iano and Lhe saxo?hone' buL
ehe can'l pla:t lhe baea QuiLar or Lhe d'rums'
2 trtLa
3 Marc
4 Paolo
Write the questions and short answers.
1 Anna / bass guitar
Can Anna pla,,t Lhe baea quiNar?
No, ahe can'L.
2 trtta / drums
3 Marc / piano
4 Paolo / saxophone
,-ffiiltMMER
PR.GRAMME:
GR.UP
1
Write answers that are true for you.
1 Can you speak English?
Yea. I can.
2 Can you speak another forergn language?
3 Can you play a musical instrument'?
4 Can you ride a motorbike?
5 Can you cook?
28
.::
Complete the texts with subject and object pronouns
from the boxes, Use some more than once.
SPEAKING
S
Ask for permission. Use can/could and please.
1 I want to use your mobile phone.
Could I uae your mobile phone. pleaee?
2 I u'ant to use the bathroom.
3 I want to leave class early.
4 I r,rrnt to borrow a pen.
5 We r,vant
T me he
lo leave our bags in the hotel.
6 We rvant to sit here
him
My friend Joe is good al English and
1 I 'm not, so 2 he helps
with my
'_
English homework. But'_'s
not good
at Maths, so 5_
help n_
r,vith his
Maths homework.
Match the requests with the answers.
1 Could I open a nendow, please?
2 Could I take this chair, please?
3 Can I borrow your dictionary, please?
4 Can I give you my homer,vork
tomorrow, please?
5 Could I speak to Jim, please/
a I'm afraid not. It's Saturday tomorrow.
b I'm afraid not. It isn't free.
c I'm afraid not. We have air conditioning.
d I'm afraid not. He isn't free.
e I'm afraid not. I haven't got it with me. It's
at home.
tr
T
T
T
r
Write the conversations.
*9 l:
thev
!!rem
My aunt and uncle have a house at the beach
and |we stay with t_
for two lveeks
every summer. When my aunt and uncle come
to the city, "ahvays stay mth
in our apartment.
A
B
Could I borrow your oen. pleaee?
Yes. of couree. lere r.tou are,
he him she her
Cindy is Paul's girlfriend. 11He loves
t'and 1'iloves 1'1but his parents don't like 't_
because
,
iqn'f rrorrr
oa arr-atnin d
2g
WORD LI$T
abitities
acrobat
ad (adverVadverlisement)
aOlecrve
aOvern
all over the world
application form
artist
assistant
at the moment
auIn0r
babysitter
be afraid (of sthg)
be good with animals/
children/money/
people/your hands
book (v)
bookshop
boring
boss
brilliant
Ldl
carpenter
circus
clear
clown
c0mpany
cook
current employment
dangerous
daie of birth
definition
dentist
dictionary
drama student
drive
driving licence
earn (a salary;
easy
education
employ
evening school
excellent
exciting
farmer
female
film extra
fire-fighter
first aid
foreign language
full name
full-time
gardener
hairdresser
have special qualifications/
special equipment
important
interesting
30
VOCABULARY
'*. Find these jobs in the Word list. They're in
inierview
J00 cenrre
alphabetical order.
KIOS
This person:
lifeguard
I00K aner
lots of
1 looks
after children b ab_v e I LL a L
2 is good
male
with his,4rer hands
manager
3 works in a circus
maritalstatus
4 prepares food
meaning
meet (peopte)
natural examples
near
necessary
5 uses specral equipment, works
uath your leelh
6 wears a uniform, has a dangerous job
n0un
nr rraa
7 works in the garden
occupation
organise
0wn
part of speech
part-time
pay rent
performer
pil0r
police officer
postman
preposition
pronunciation
B
rvorks u,rth ; our hair
9 rvorks at the beach
10 is a boss
11 wears a uniform, w-orks in a hospital
12 wears a
uniform, flies aeroplanes
13 brings your
14 works
letters
in a shop
15 drives a car
quick
16 is a doctor for animaLs
quickly
17 works in a restauranl
remember
require
ride a horse
save m0ney
1B cleans windows
::1^
JI tup ^^^,^-^^dJDrJr.dr
Name the parts of speech. Then check your answers
in the Word list.
rL
simple
slowly
cnnrtc ipenhor
stress
swrm
swimmrng pool
sym00l
taLent scout
tatented
taxi driver
traditional
training
travel
unemployed
verb
vet
waiter
wear special clothes/
a uniform
window cleaner
work experience
work long hours/inside/
outside/at weekends/
at night
1 dictionary, interview, educalion
2 earn, swim, remember
3 interesting, brilliant, simple
4 qurckly, slowly, at the moment
5 in, on, at
Are these words nouns, adjectives or verbs?
Circle the 'odd one out' and give a reason.
1 boring i fequlp]nem/ excellent
lLian'L an adiecNive, lf,'e a noun,
/ quick
2 drive / organise / travel / rvorld
3 acrobat / afraid / companv / first aid
4 boss / male
/ special / unemployed
5 author / bookshop / employ / example
noun
Match the words to make eight phrases. Then check
your answers in the Word list.
WRITING
k
appiicition eurrenI date driving
foreign full marital work
currenl,
1
emplo5.anent
2
experience
3
form
4
language
5
licence
_
8
name
of birth
status
6
7
Read the description and complete the application
form for Tom Doffman.
Tom: Dofftrtan is. from.,O_ xfcrd, He's a
university student but he wants to work as
a lifeguard in the surruner. He's lwenly years
old * his birthday is on 23 October. He isnlt
married. He's an excellent swimmer. He's
got a gold,medal for lifesaving and rescue
techniques and also a firsi aid certifiCate.
He warrts to wofle ftom 1 June to 30 August.
Match the adjectives with the definitions.
rriliii"i
a;s;i;;
LIFELINE
BEACH
"".iH"s
important necessary""iv
+a+€n+€d
traditional
1 Lalenred adj havitng a natural ability to do
something well: o ... m usicia n
2_
ad7 something that makes you
feel happy, not calm; ... neus
ad7 something you need or must
3_
good
have:
food i,s ... for good health
4_
a,d7 something that has been
done in the same way for a long time: a ...
fami,L?J Chri,stmas
5_
ad7 something that has a big
effect or influence: It i,s ... to exercise often.
adj very good or clever:
a ... i,dea
adj llkely to harm you: drugs
aTe...
adj not difficult: SUlllP .
B_
homework
&
Find three verbs connected to money in the Word list.
1
SECURIry
APPLICATION FORM
Job: .!-l€eqe*{d...,........
Dates: from ........
..
/ ...................ro........ /
First name(s):
Surname:
:'
Sex:[v [r
Ana.
Vw' ""
""
"'
Date of birlh:
Nationality:
Marital status:
I
married
I
single
Occupation:
2
3
Swimming skills:
-
Compfete the sentences with af, for, in, with or
(no preposition). Sometimes more than one answer
is possible.
work af,
work
work
4Iwork
5 I work
6 I work
TIwork
8 I work
9Iwork_hard.
10 I work
I
2I
3I
1
the weekend.
night.
my hands.
ahospital.
my uncle.
long hours.
arestaurant.
f
Oasic
!
intermediate
I
advanced
Qualifications:
fly I N
IY f N
Lifesavins:
FirstAid:
Others:
Signature:
Date:
animals.
the government.
g1
€
UOGABUI.ARY AND GRAMMAR
€
linking words and
Match the words with the correct
definitions.
#;il; bD phy"; pili"
(3 points)
iiui""i.
magazine
.,'--."... dictionary mebi+e+hefte
1 You use
it to talk to people.
2 You can read
il
mobile ohone
in your free time.
3 You wear Lhem to play Lennis.
-
4 You listen lo music on it.
5 You check new words in it.
F
Circle the correct
1 Tom is very
every day.
I want to be 1a postman. They have 2
get up early and wear a uniform but they don't
have to work in t_
office. They go to
the post office to get the letters and they take
to people's houses. My uncle is a
postman He hasn't got special qualifications
5
he doesn't have to be good
uhis hands. He starts work very early
7
he finishes at lunch time. He's got
o_
bike and he rides n_
every
day. tn_
bike is old but it's very fast and
my uncle is very good 1t_
riding itl
adjectives.
(4 points)
. He works ten hours
-
balcl
a Lazy b nice c lively
_
3 Jane is very
. She knows thal she is
good at school and she knows that she is
-
.
school today. It's Sunday.
3 I'm very good at music but I
dance.
4 It's not fair. My parents say I
come home before 11 o'clock on Saturday.
5 My girlfriend's very altraclive. She
blond hair and blue eyes.
6 I've got a cat but I
a dog.
€C Complete the questions and short answers.
good-looking.
d lazy b quiet c confident
a hard-working b serious c lively
B Yes. I
Put the adjectives in brackets in the
4A
(3 points)
friend,lv. short. old
ll*:
g"t ("rrly, l"ng. brown)
.
(farmers,4rave to)
work outside?
3A
1 He's a (short, friendly, old) man.
can
2A
5 I'm like my mum. We are never netyous.
We're both
a shy b corLfident c easy-gorng
correct order.
B Yes,
_
(your father/can) cook?
B No,
(they/have got) a car?
B No,
5A
(your school/have got)
a caf6?
hair.
(slim, middle-aged, tall, pretty)
woman.
4 She's got (big, green, beautiful) eyes.
B2
(.10 points)
1 A Canvou (you/can) dance?
4 Terry doesn't like playing. He likes reading
the newspaper. He's very
t
(5 points)
1 I'm a teacher. I d,on't have Io wear a uniform.
2 She's lucky. She
go to
2 My brother doesn'L do any work. He's just
2 Sh"'.
(5 points)
can.
iL.
a shy @ hard-working c
prepositions.
Complete the gaps with the correct forms
of have got, have to or
6 Women of[en keep money iri it.
7 Men ollen keep money in
Complete the text with one word in each gap.
The words are afticles, object pronouns,
B Yes,
_
6A
(your sister,&rave to)
work at weekends?
BNo,-.
trffiwtrAf,s
LISTENING SKILTS
fr,
W
Listen to the job interview Circle the
correct answers: a, b or
c.
wdffiK#
(6 points)
1 The boy
a wants a job as a shop assist anl.
b works as Sanla Claus in a shop.
C wants a job as Santa Ciaus in a shop.
2 What can the boy do well?
d work on a computer
b work with children
c look after his children
3 The boy is
a short and fat.
b tall and fat.
c tall and thin.
I
I
am a 17-year-old Poltsh boy. My name is Stefan.
am 1 m 82 tall and I've got blond hair and blue eyes.
I think I am qu[te good-Iooking. fm not very serious
or hard-working. I am outgoing and friendly. I like
playing the guitar. I'm in a band with my friends.
haven't got a brother or sister. My father is a musician
and my mother is a nurse. I am at school - I don't
like studying but I have to go to school for two more
years. I don't want to go to university. I want to live
in Britain and play guitar. I want a girl pen pal in
Scotland or lreland.
I
4 In this job you have to
a work nine hours a day.
b work every day.
c work for a month.
5 What happens on 3 December?
a The boy starts his holidays.
b The boy slarls aL university.
is Natasha. I'm from near Moscow in Russia.
am short (1 m 52). I've got dark hair and brown eyes.
I've got one sister, Dana. and she is 24 years o[d. I am
interested in sports and travefting. My favourite ptace
is St Petersburg. I love swimming and I always go to
the sea in the summer. I Like school. I want to be a
teacher. i'm quiet and shy but I tike writing to peopte.
I want a girt pen pal in ltaly or Spain.
My name
c The boy starts work.
I
6 The interviewer thinks the boy
a looks like Santa Claus.
b is good at speaking like Santa Claus.
c is not good at speaking like Santa Claus.
READING SKILLS
l;
Read the text on pen pals and match the
three people with the
questions.
1 Who does not want
(B points)
to study after they
finish school?
2 Who can get letters from a boy?
3 Who doesn't teil us about their parents?
4 Who sometimes helps their parents at
work?
5 Who is not tall?
6 Who can speak two foreign languages?
7 Who wants to have the same job as their
father?
8 Who doesn't talk about their personality?
COMMUNIGATION
T
T
&-
Complete the dialogues with the words from
box.
I
the
T
T
T
rgTr TY$
A rCould I open the window, please?
B Sorry, I'm'_
not. It's very cold
problem
.ouri" nrriiJ r.,.i*
tLne
in here.
I
T
(6 points)
A
Can I use your dictionary, please?
B
Yes, of "
A
you are.
Could you help me with my homework,
please?
B
Yes, that's
A
B
No,
5_
.
No
6
Could I use your pen, please?
I'mt_
. It doesn't r.vork.
Tolal
l5s
3B
Home sweet home
GRAMMAR
There islThere are + a/an/some/any
"&
Look at the picture and complete the sentences,
Look at the picture again. Write the questions and
shoft answers.
1 armchairs?
Are Lhere any armchaira?
Yee.
lhere are.
2 sofa?
le Nhere a eofa?
No.lhere
ien'N,
3 bed?
4 D\DS?
5 chairs?
6 wardrobe?
'#
Circle the correct alternatives,
In my bedroom there 1@/ are abed and there
are : a ng I somc shelves, bul there
isn't I aren't a wardrobe. There's aa I an,
armchair in the corner and next to it there
" 's I are some drawers for my clothes. There
3
6
Lwo
a
6
armchairs.
sofa.
table.
plants.
DVD player.
DVDs.
7
TV.
B
tplcnhnnc
1
There are
2 There ien'L
3
4
5
I
10
!
34
shelves.
books.
istz't I an"en't 7 ctny I some plants in my room,
btrf, I there's I th,ere arre some flowers outside
my windou'.
Read paragraph 1 again and mark the position of the
READING
furniture on the plan of the room.
'3^ W#{ffi The text is part of a story. Read. Then choose
a cover for the book,
JM
,4,
Read paragraph 2 and show the position of the room
on the map.
CnePrsn 3
a
The room is about three metres bythree,metres.'rn
I he door ls
There's one door and one window'
the door'
faces
,fr. *tali. tf a wall' The window
the door
of
left
ifr#t ,-,^Ule and a chair on the
on the
;t;;" enter. There are some bookshelves
themJhere's
in
A'h;;;;h.r. u,",,'anY books
bJ lo"g tt." #a11 on the right' There
T[ere's an old'
are some drawers next to the bed'
T.til;il;;6et in the middle of the room' It's a
;:ili.
room.
normal
"
on
is on the fourth floor of a building
il;t;;
to
the
next
M;;; B""levard and Parker Street'
of the Boulevard
.t* ;;fi;i. Th."'" u good view shops'
people' It's
are cars'
;J;';:;i"Jt*T}tt*
a normal street.
It's on the
There's orle more thing in the room'
sight'
telescopic
table.It's a Dragunov rifi'e with a
'2
Read paragraph 3. What is on the table? Tick the
correct answer.
rifle
camera
a a Dragunov
ba
c a dictaphone tape
tr
I
recorder I
Read the text again. Tick true and cross false.
Match the sentences with the paragraphs,
t'aragrapn
Paragraph
Paragraph
r Ll
2 l)
J L_l
a gives extra informalion
b describes the room
c gives the location of the room
1 There's a bed rn the room.
2 There are some books in lhe loonr.
3 The door isn't next to ,1," .1i116lci\\-.
4 The room is on the third floor
5 The room is rn a building L.elu-, i
the hospital.
6 There's nothing on the tirlrr.
35
Complete the conversations with a/an, the
or - (no article).
GRAMMAR
1
Articfes afan, the,no article
A Excuse me. Is there ra nost office
Definite article: ffie
B
near here?
We use the definite article with things or groups which
are 'unique' - there's only one.
Look at the sky
it's beautiful,
The President of the USA lives in the White House.
-
The teachers at my sehaol are aK,
f
ndef
inite arlicle: a/a n
We use an indefinite article when there are many
possibilities: rt's not important which one.
Have you got a mohile phone?
Can I have a cup of coffee, please?
I want to buy a new computer.
We use an indefinite article with There is ...
There's a cat in the garden.
lhere's an ltalian restaurant near the school.
ls there a bank near here?
No article
English people dilnk
like
tea.
cotfee.
qrrnormcrL-af
AOK
B5
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
6
pizzerra.
pen?
Jim, have you got u_
Here you are.
pencil.
This is '_
Oh. Hang on a minute. Here you are.
Thanks ... Hey! This is my pen.
Oh, is it? Sorry.
I don't usually like
B
No, I don't.
A
But
B
Complete the sentences with the correct alternative,
1 The sun is 150 million kilometres away.
@rrre b A
glass of water, please?
2 Could I have
alhe ba
Australians love barbecues.
3_
a The b - (no article)
4 There's
swimming pool in the
aa b
other students in my class are nice.
_
aThe bjazz.
6 I don'l lik1 _
athe b
manager ol lhe shop.
7 She's
aa bthe
cheetahs can run at 112 kilometres
B_
5
per hour.
b
"_
t"_
modern art.
paintings in this art gallery
are fantastic.
Mm. Who's "_
A
Er ... it's my son.
B
oh.
A
They've got
B
Again?
Yes. That's t*_
Where do they gel
A
B
A
B
college.
36
post office is behind
supermarket. It's next to t_
Thank you.
2
Gats are nice.
aThe
2
I
Do you?
To make general statements, we use no afticle,
I
there is. Go straight on. At
end of '_
road, there's
Yes,
3
A
B
artist?
r3_
new car.
third new car this year.
money to
r'_
pay for rt?
I don't know. Maybe he's 16_
criminal.
That's ridiculous. He can't be tt_
criminai. He works at 18
tovm halL
]e_
fish?
No, I don't. I hate'u_
Do you like
What's for dinner?
Er ... just a minute.
fish. Yuk.
LISTENING AND SPEAKING
W
ffi
'%
W
Listen to the directions and mark the places
on the map. Write /, 2 and 3.
Listen and choose the correct alternatives.
A: the newsagent's
1 To get to the newsagent's,
_
@turn right.
b turn left.
c go straight on.
2
11's
on
a the right.
b the left.
c the corner.
3It's_achemist's.
a behind
b next to
c opposite
B: the swimming pool
4 To get to the swrmming pool, take the
turning on the rrght
a first
b second
c third
5
_
at the lights.
a Turn right
b Ttrrn left
c Go straight on
6 It's _
a opposite
b next
a music shop.
lo
c behind
C: the train station
7 To get to the train station,
a take the first right.
b take the third right.
c go straight on.
8
Walk
3 Gallo's Pizzeria
?&
What is AG on the map? Listen to Part C again,
&
You are in Gallo's Pizzeria. Your friend asks for
directions to the post office. Write what you say,
How do I get to the supermarkel from here?
lL'a eaev, Go ouL otr
c past
9 lt's about
_
the pub and the supermarket
a between
b behind
1 the post office
2 the supermarket
_
lhe oizzeria and .,.
walk.
a five minutes'
b ten minutes'
c fifteen minutes'
W
Listen to the directions and compare them to
your answer.
37
WORD IIST
VOGABULARY
'& WriIe the names of the rooms 1-5. Then list the
contents of each room.
fifi:.,,,
ffiili,$tu"
ill$Tl,.*
l3H',Xn"t'
old{ashioned
tu
[iiJil
iil*i,'
tfus
ffii;,.
Iiiil'fffl$reneves)
3ilfl''
ff'm-.
"o
:i1:
:i3:?i'i*)
ii:tr
llfilf'-''-
:li3:H,'
:lx?,,
supermarket
mi
ilffi,,,
[',f,il,*,,n o.*
iffiil*,,
take the (first) turning
l|illn.,
toilet
traffic lights
train station
trees
turn lefVright
under
understand
upstairs
view
village
wardrobe
warm
washing machine
weddinc
#i[T,;'
s8
window
wood
%
Find these places in the Word list. They're in
alphabetical order.
1 a place
to look at paintings
2 aplace to catch a bus
3 a place to buy aspirin
4 a place to buy CDs
5 a place to buy a newspaper
6 a place to eat italian food
7 a place to buy a stamp
8 a place to have a drirrk
9 a place to buy food
10 a place to catch a train
arL eallery
,Q,r+,"
.,
Complete the sentences with words from the
Word list.
WRITING
1 You want to be p erfecL , but it's tm?oaeible
2 I want to
w_.
i_
500 people to my
3 My brother lives in a v_
if
4?
"q,n
' \- !.,..
"r,t€
2,)2hL vQIr' r- (4 ) ^J _
-h/,.
lht-t
'''ah t-, , '
''ffi^/
+,
-'ur,,/.
rLl
in the
c_.
of the
4 There's a beautiful v
from here.
s_
German, but his
5 He speaks f_
French is a_
6 I like m_
art, but my husband
doesn't - he's o_
in here could I open
7 It's very w_
the w?
B T[rrn left at the t_
- it's about a
.
m_
:te
Replace the repetitions with
4
they, them or there.
It
1 There's a party on Saturday. The-party's al
from here.
Jan's house.
Complete the texts with prepositions of place from
the boxes.
2 Jan's house is easy to find. Jan's house is next
rs
to the school.
3 What about Lana, Lee and Carly? Can rve
invite Lana, Lee and Carly?
4 Lee and Carly can't come. Lee and Carly have
V
cran
to work on Saturday.
5 The party starts at seven thirty. See you at
the parly.
Complete the sentences with and, s0, but and
because.
1 There's a parly on Saturday and it's aI
Jan's house.
2 Jan's house is next to the school
it's easy to find.
t ^^ 4r
a^-l-.
--,1
LEE
LU V4r I.y
3 Lana can come
Martha
!:l*9
!s!*egl 1"1{9r! 9{
t+exffi
can't.
4 They can't come
work on Saturday.
5 The party slarts at seven
Alberto ts l nexf, Lo Martha and 2
Mark and Karen
Isabel. Isabel is 3
Martha.
Karen is a
they have to
lhirty
it finishes al midnight.
i3
I can'l find my keys. They aren't '
the t:hle thev aren't 6
the drawers
bed. Where
and they aren't'-the
oro thorr?
irro"" rr"rlila
i;
There's a piclure of my uncle '
my living room.
the fireplace eyou
can see lhe Pyramids
He's in Egypt and
1o
him.
Put the lines in the correct order,
T
tr
a there. My best friend is Luc.
b them at the weekend.
c so the weather's hot. I like it because
-
d so I see him every day. His sisl ct is
Domrnique
e lt's in the south of France
f I live in Marseilles.
g He lives in my street
i -t --,
h there's lots to do and I'r-e g,.'1 .
r- -i and she goes to m5- sclto,-,1. I .
I
::
.:-
:=
beach with
39
Eat to live
GRAMMAR
Countable and uncountable nouns
.
Nouns canbe countable (C)or uncountable(l).
3
1
We can use indefinite articles (a/an) wilhcountable nouns:
a sausage, a tomato, an'egg
3
Singular and plural forms
*ff ;'L-ff :li;'Jfl
liilH?,:'ii:
;31
1?,,',1T.'
Articles
We can't Lse'indefinite articles with uncountable nouns:
a-wateL a+read
2 lfumbers
We can use numbers with countable nouns:
lne
sausage,
lwl
tlmatles, three eggs ...
eggs,
We can't use nurnbers with uncountable nouns:
ofle-waler, M€+reah
I haven't got any
water.
The word'money' is uncountable. Dollars, euros,
pounds, etc are countable:
one dollar, two euros, three pounds . ..
&.
Write
1
G
for countable and U for uncountable. Then write the plurals, where possible.
sausage
tr
7
potato I
8
apple
I
I butter
I
9auoaae6
2water
J
lomalo
4ess
5
U
I
bread
tr
6banana
40
L_J
tr
&
sffi
ru
I
10
sugar
11
biscuit
12
milk f
w
n
'**
'l
2
3
Look at the fridge and write sentences. Use the
correct form of There is.
cake
cake
cakes
_
_
ffi
4
5
6
&
_potato
potatoes
_
polato
_
ffi.-
%trw
#
(carton of milk)
There'e a carLon
& ffi#e
7
'le-e a'e''t arv aeelet',
_chocolates
I_
9
'fu
2 (apples)
3 (lettuce)
chocolate
chocolale
4 (tomatoes)
Circle the correct alternatives,
5 (butter)
hol outside. Have you got
,
,/'---------'\
a I some lV!,na)cold drinks in the fridge?
1 It's really
6 (bottle of u'ater)
2 There aren't a / some / any tomaloes, but
there's a. I som,e I an,y let,tuce.
7 (polatoes)
3 Can I have a I sotne I an,y cheese sandwich
and a I sorne I any bottle of water, please?
4 We can't make a I some I ang pizza because
we haven't goI a I some / any tomatoes.
5 There are a I some I an71 bisctlts, but there
isn't a I some I any chocolate.
6 Can I have a I some I a,ny vegetables and
some., / some I any chips with my steak?
B (meat)
a3
Write questions and answers about the fridge,
1
le IAere any mllk?
Yee, Lhere ie.
2
Are Lhere any apples?
No, Lhere aren'L.
lettuce?
7 Are you hungry? I've gol a / sorne
/ a'n;q
bread and there's a I some I an,y bott\e of
juice rn the fridge.
haven't got a / som,e I o;ny r:ake
for Jerry's birthday party. Have you got
a,l some I any eggs?
B Oh, no! \\re
tomatoes?
butter?
bottle of water?
potatoes?
neat?
4l
Read the text again, Match the
sentences with the restaurants.
READING
.h
Look at the names of the four restaurants from the text, Match the
restaurants with the types of food they serve,
1 The Beach House
2 Govinda
3 LAuberge
4 Burger Heaven
,*
Wffi
T
tr
tr
n
1 This restaurant is by
the sea.
louee
2 This restaurant is part
of a hotel.
TAe Seach
a Indian food
b fast food
c fish and seafood
d French food
3 This restaurant is next to
a cinema.
Read the restaurant reviews. Check your answers to Exercise 1.
4 This restaurant
snecialises in seafood.
5 This restaurant doesn't
serve any meat.
Out & About: Restaurants
6 This reslaurant is good
The Beach House
UAuberge
Lansford Dy ke, Lunsford,
CLM2 6TF
Bourne End,
CLM7 sKD
@ 0565 gsr 9490
lauberge@bourneend
8
os6s B7s Tgrg
beachhousera fastmail. net
E
The name tells you exactly where
to find The Beach House: it's by
the sea. And the owner, Mark
Roberts. knows exactly what he
wants.
'My idea is very simple. I want
The Beach House to have
fantastic food and a great
atmosphere. We specialise in fish
and seafood and we're right next to
the sea. so everything is fresh and
excellent quality I love seafood so
this is my dream restaurant.'
The Beach House also serves
vegetarian and meat dishes for
those who are not seafood lovers.
for a quick meal.
@
B
L'Auberge is in the country
outside Lansford, in the beautiful
village of Bourne End. The owner
is Pierre Songe of The PIay House
Brasserie in London.
L'Auberge specialises in
traditionai French cuisine. It is in
a beautiful twelve-room country
house hotel and it has its own
Pierre says, 'I want L'Auberge to
be a place for special cccasions.
So everything has to be perfect.
We even make our own bread.'
Burger Heaven
7
Bute Street, Lansfora,
CLML6HT
Paredise Sq uare. Lansford.
CLML BW
burgerheavenra bignet.com
E
Govinda is a new Indian
restaurant in the centre of town.
The owner is Rajit Chowdah.
'There are a lot of Indian
restaurants in Britain,' says Rajit,
'but Govinda is different.It is a
vegetarian restaurant and it has
traditional vegetarian dishes from
all over India. We've got curries,
of course - but we've got a lot of
other dishes too.'
@
0565 748 5733
E
Burger Heaven is in the town
centre next to the ABC cinema.
The owner is Frankie Delaroux.
from New York. Frankie has a
clear vision for the restaurant.
'We keep it simple. We have
burgers. salad and fries. It's fast.
it's good and the price is right.
That's it.'
February 15-22
42
This restaurant serves
vegetarian and meat
dishes.
9 Some of the clishes in this
rpsl
rrl':nl :rp verv hot.
10 This restaurant ts good
for rveddings.
vegetable garden.
Govinda
8E os6s T4B gBJ4
govinda@bigret.com
7 This restaurant grows its
olm vegetables.
Restaurant Review
!,,
Which restaurant has got this
dining room?
GRAMMAR
SPEAKING
% Who says it? Write S for the shop assistant or C for
the customer.
how much?/how many?
How much . ..? and How many
about quantity
...?
many.., ?with plural countable nouns:
How many students are there in this ctass?
We use How
We use How much ... ?with uncountable nouns:
How much water have we got?
not + much/many
ln negative sentences. we can use
We use
not+ manywith
nol+
much/many.
countable nouns:
in this class.
There aren't many students
We use not
+
much with uncountable nouns:
We haven't got much water.
We also use lVof many and Not much as short answers
to the question How many . ..? and How much ., ,?
a lot (of)
We use a lot of wilh both countable and uncountabfe
nouns rn affirmative sentences to talk about large
quantities:
I dilnk a lot of coffee; about ten cups a day,
We can also use not + a lot of wilh both countable and
uncountable nouns:
There aren't a lot of female enqineers,
We use a /otwithout of when you Oon't say the noun:
There s a lot./There are a lot.
Complete the questions wilh How much or How many.
1 low
you got?
D\Ds have you got?
money do you spend on
man-v CDs have
2
3
l71
pj
1 Can I help you?
2 Can I have a sandwich, please?
3 How much is that?
are questions
T
T
tr
T
4 Anything else?
5 That's 53.50 altogether.
'*
Put the conversation in the correct order.
Shop assistant
a That's 54.75 altogether.
b Thank you. That's 25p change, your
sandwrch and your water.
c Still or sparkling?
d Just a minute ... yes, we've got
chicken.
e Is it to eat here or take away?
f I'm afraid there isn'l any ham lpft.
g Good morning. Can I help you?
h Certainly. Anything else?
Customer
i Yes. A bottle of mineral water, please.
j
Yes, can I have a ham salad
k
To take
please?
away.
sandwich.
I
Bye.
Thank you.
m Sparkling. How much is
n Oh. Have you got any
o Here you
p Great. Well, I'd like a chicken salad
sandwich.
!
I
fl
T
tr
tr
r
I
I
A
I
tr
that?
I
chicken? tr
are.
I
please.
I
clothes?
4
5
brothers have you got?
coffee do you drink?
Make these sentences negative. Use nof + much or
not + many.
1 I've got a 1ot of CDs.
I haven't eol manyCDe,
2 i've sot a lot of DVDs.
3 I spend a lot of money on clothes
4 I've got a lot of brothers.
5 I drink a lot of coffee.
4B
g|$.ftP,.Ll$T
VOCABULARY
'g
alleroic (to)
onn[6
I
han
hnrn
uduprpnJ
hqve dreams.:
banana
neatmv
inyitatigfir,:i r::r
LJill
,,ntscutt
2 dairy
1 cereals
,i
i^m
biscuit
i^-
b
kilo
hnil
Complete the diagram with words from the Word list.
IdUUV
buIber
c
'
...i..
,00x,'
nratal
vr vqu
ur
van
..r:i
'.. . I . ir
rfl6il
:.:ri .. ,
l'l l"l;
.., . ri..:,, :.:,,lr"r'l
,
:.. i :.: :i,..r. : 'il i .
t...tr'.t t't., , r: .. : , .:
li
biino'
ftl
ri.:,.i,.r
'
3 fruit
rfior
,::.r:.,...r
miss a chance
I
b
^^t^-i^^IGb
\,dTUI
ucrt rur
4 vegetables
a
I
IlUctl ly
I
t dJudl
,'pnre
ut I tctcttE
....,.......1'..i
OPnlOR i r''r"'
..a
r./r
tuti lutt/u
nralar
rudP
ut dt
nhoocohr rrnor
^..{i^^,,,
ur ur+ rdr y
uurpD
Packet." ,r
chocoholic
pafi,y 0ame ,i,
mn^6
UUI IUU
chocolate'
:il
choose
nnftaa
piece of paper
LUtd
naal,af
6 drinks
h_
UUUN.EL
possible
comforlable
l
S
nffcln
common
cookbook
pouncs
rootoer-shop :,
radiio,phofte.in,i
country,*anein$l
{2rtr
unJpD
deliciotrsr::
..:
,
fe!Fo{l, ,,l,".l
S&[0-fl....' ]ri.
:
do.exercise
e+nrharinh
00+lars
ii.
'$&USE00':r.''
..
5 meat and fish
.
,
'i:'ii
7 fast food
i
c
c
",'r:r:'
specrialoccq ion
buuilu tuilt
AM
or rrne
ovnprt
?asl T000
.;,::., .',"
fl0llllr ..:: , r.
ctroeepal
.
:1.
rrr .:, . ,'rr:i'
fortune cookie
frirlnp
frlod
i
evYqr
cwpotc
LdAUdWdV
tesfA
ruiure
nr racf
Complete the sentences with words from the
Word list.
1
OUII}UI
TI
INn:
in a litre of
2 There are 340 c
luuil,>r.
LI
It isn't healthy to eat a lot of
fyiec[ food.
rnm2tn
:goodlbad lor you
greengrocer's
:
IflI
vanatahlo
m_.
3 That's your
o_
,
but you're not an
e
4 There are some eggs in the f
we can make an o_
5 This bread i, t"rribl"; itb d-
h_.
6 I'm a_
S
M
1o cheese;
ur,d
it gives
me
:::.::::.
t;
.,::,
:
:.:
4
!
r
i
!
l
'.:.:::.: fI
.i'
:I
VOGABUTARY AND GRAMMAR
fl-
Complete the sentences with one word in
each gap. You can see the first letter of
each
word.
1 Where's the milk? It's in the
2 There are three s
my room.
3 We've got an a_
(9 points)
fidle_.
imth books in
.
Please wash them.
5 My desk at work has gol a smali d
in it. I keep my wallet there.
of water and a
6 Please buy two b_
p_
of crrsps.
and some c
7 I'd like a ham s_
urith milk nle:qo
(3 points)
l@iilthe floor?
2 There is some food lrz / atthe microwave.
It's hot now.
3 There is a window aboue I under the cooker.
4 There is a chair between I nert lo lhe bed.
5 There is a spider betu,teen I u,nder the sofa.
6 We've got a garden i,nfront of lbehi,nd
the house. My parents want it to look nice
because people can see it from lhe road.
7 There is a clock behind I between the
window and the door.
1 What is that itz
#
Circle the correct answers: a. b 0r c.
(6 points)
I hate living ln a house rntth lhree other students.
1_ just one bathroom but that's not the only
problem. I buy 2- food every Monday but
there isn't'- in the fridge at the i,rreekend.
They eat it a1l. I've got'- bread in my room
but i can't keep milk there. 5- food on the
(i- cupboards.
floor in my room because there
7money and I can't buy food
I haven't got
for four people every week. But they just don't
understand it. I think I need to find a new place.
1 a There
2alots
3aany
4aany
are
is c Is there
bmuch calotof
bmany csome
bmany csome
@ There
5 a There aren't much
b There's a 1ot of
c There aren't many
6 a aren't many b isn't any c is a lot of
bmany csome
Tamuch
46
correct forms of there is, there are, how much
and hlw many. Complete the answers. (B points)
1 a sofa in your livrng room?
A lo there a sofa in vour livina room?
BYes, lhere ia
2 money/you spend on books?
A
to sit on in the study
but there isn't a t_
to put things on.
4 There are dirty cups in the s_
Circle the correct prepositions.
7,, Wrile questions using the words below and the
Blspend
.S50amonth.
3 biscuits/you eat/every week?
A_
B Not
4 a washing machine in your kitchen?
A
B No,
5 piants in your bathroom?
A
B Yes,
Find mistakes with articles and correct them.
Three of these sentences d0 NOT contain
mistakes.
(4 potnts)
1 Do you like the dogs'/
you like d,oqa?
2 Have you got a sugar?
Oo
3 The pizzas in this restaurant are lovely!
4 \\ho's a boy over therel
5 My sister has got lhe neu'purse.
6 Computers are real1y usefui for homework.
7 \\here's my book? It's in a living room.
8 This is the reslaurant we often qo to.
9 There's a butter in the fridge but there isn't
any milk.
tI
*
TISTENING SKILLS
% Wffiffi A, man is asking about holiday houses.
Listen to his conversation with a woman
from the holiday homes company. Tick true
and cross false.
COMMUNICATION
&
Complete the gaps with the words from
the
I
corner
n
3 The company has more than
one cottage.
4 You can see the harbour from the
T
tr
T
T
T
kitchen.
5 The living room is very big.
6 There is a washing machine in
the kitchen.
7 The rent is 5200 a week all year.
(6 ooints)
past cross ge+ turning tum
(7 points)
1 The man wants to buy a cottage.
2 The Post Office is in Hill Road.
box.
straight
Right, children. Today is the school picnic and
we have to walk to the park. Do you know how
to r qeL to the park? We start at the school. We
go out of the school and 2_
left into
Market Street. We walk'_
on for 2 km.
We go t_
the cinema and then take the
first 5_
on the right. There's a bank on
the o_
. The park is opposite the bank.
We t_
the road here at the traffic lights
and we stop at the gate to the park. Is lhat clear?
READING SKILLS
% Read the adveft for a town in England.
Match the headings (a-i) to the paragraphs
(1-7). There are two extra
headings.
a Where
f
to eat
b Coming by car
c Where to stay
d Making friends
e c'm ng'
g
Total
/50
(7 points)
Shopping
g Tov,n history
h Having fun rn Bognor
A nice place to go
i
cntt
W ftwuul-mqilW,l:tH
Voi
H]l#Idii#ft
$."#isnnx.'.x3:irB?d'\?3nL?o
. ^r
ffi?fi**--:T?"1vi'"$"::if
:iffiJ."-
+han fol\ow
tJfr \:l[:x*'83?3fi':::l"J':l
-.
\
.^+^r ic cledf\ dl
?,
Hffi*il*if;'ffffis*i'**[i[""j?fr:'?i'
z
',
HI":LTBs*:d'u*#M::T:HI;
,j":ffi ""H'"":,ffi
!'
ffi fiHin"ro:g:i.t':lg[:tff"?'"fi
?S:X"''ff
rH;:-"
,
nann.^,r rraditionalfish
rheresre\otsot^e!"*::?'J:Pi3;|?':f."Rl'ffi
and tn'9:
l"*'
ISTfiRJ':H;;;tbwn
H**ffi"*1;;'":"-*rrsiii#tEr::
tu*itY houses'
47i
l
I
Now and then
GRAMMAR
Past Simple= was/were
Itlfi- questions
Where were you last week?
Who were yor with?
Why were you in London?
l/He/She/lt
You/WeiThey
Yes/No questions
Shoft answers
:l
Was
he:
Yes, l/he/she/it was
she
No, l/he/she/it wasn't
It
.
:r
i****-"'
:
Were
at school yesterday?
You
,Wo
: they
,
can/can't for ability
Affirmative
l,{ou/He/She/lVWe/They cou ld swi m
Negative
Yes you/we/they were.
No you/we/they weren't.
:
l,{ou/HeiSheilt/We/They cou ld not lcou ldn't)
SWIM
Questions and shorl answers
Cou
ld l/you/he/she/iVwe/they swi m?
Yes, l/you/heishe/iVwe/they could
No l/you/he/she/iVwe/they couldn t
Complete the sentences with the correct form of
was or were.
Look at the
T-shid and
answer the
1 My big brother waa at home this morning. (+)
2 My parents weren'L on holiday last lveek. (-)
at the cinema last
3 Piotrek and I
questions.
night. (+)
4 You
5 My
friend
6 It
-
at home yesterday. (-)
in \\,-ales last w-eek. (+)
very hot last summer. (-)
Marcia is a model,
Lookatherdiary
fOf laSt
ffi
ti.,.,: ic ,.ee lcati,tr.,.L.
,u
Week,
- questions :?i:
Write
When was the concert in Rome?
It waa on 1 February.
2 Were they in Warsaw on 23 JanuarY?
with Whefe,
and
When
Lcrr{crr
Why.
!,,
fftL:,.Ll.t
lhe concert in Madrid?
"
6 Was the Lisbon concert on 4 February?
48
ti:
fl
'
-
,lr,*rrrr;
vJ +-. scc .ldci{b,
_
__
r,,da,r z+
'' "'ra
,.
ff.
ea
fr::
li:,
li::.
L
"?e'4"*ti4t7':;;
1't':tr"*1.at. :tu,s,t.t
:"A.,
;:
r.*f;tj
1 Where wae ahe on Monday? In Paris.
2 Why wae ehe in ?aria? To see Jean-Paul.
On T[esday.
3
4
When was the concert in Berlin?
FL
;
--r"^*_n.r'',fi,
?,:
3,it
5 Were they rn Moscor,l'on 31 January?
;*n,*
" ' '
Nr..1,rL.
l.n"i;t,t tc act:. i;t:t\'t.+-r-LtJ. ,:
No,Lhey weren"I.
3 Was the Budapest concert on 29 January?
4 When was
tc s..
ii
5
6
see Donatella.
On ThursdaY.
In TokYo
&
Complete the conversation with can, can't, could or
Complete the texts with the Past Simple of the verbs.
Be careful! There is one extra verb for each text.
couldn't.
Marc
I was a brilliant child, you know.
Monika
Marc
Really?
Oh, yes. I l could speak Chinese when I
was six.
Oh no. you 2_
.
oh yes, I t.
Monika
But
Marc
Monika
you
A actions
come look ep€n see tell
The door r o?ened and Boris ,_
He'_
around the room and
James.
speak Chinese
now.
B situations
No, I t_
. It's very strange.
And I 6_
play the piano
when I was six, too.
Monika '_you
play the piano now?
8_
Marc No, I
. It's very strange.
Monika n_
you play chess when you
were six?
Marc Yes, yes, I to_
. I was very
ffi; i;;" iir." ir,i"r.
Marc
When I was 17 I
Monika ... very strange.
it
u_
C routines
play chess now.
...
Yes,
work
punk music. We
in Birmingham and my dad
a bank. I tmy
parents were boring. Now I live in Coventry and
I work in a bank.
u_
'-in
good.
Monika But you tt_
Marc No, I t,_.It's
in.
dot
b""
meet move talk walk write
When I was in year eight, Hannah Barker was
my best friend. We e
outside her
house at 8.30 every day and 10_
to
school together. We tt_
about pop
music and television and people at school. In
year nine, her family ,t_to
Scotland.
We t'_
to each other for a few
months, but then we stopped.
is.
&
Write the Past Simple forms of the three extra verbs
from Exercise 5.
watched
yesterday.
Complete the present and past form of the verbs with
a, e, i, 0 of It.
present
l buy
2g_v _
3g_
4h_v_
5l__v_
6m_k_
7r__d
8sp__k
past
bqught
g_v_
w_nt
h_d
l_ft
m_d
_
r__d
sp_k_
Circle the correct alternatives.
1 I go to the cinema@ierill last week.
2 I played in a band two years Last I ago.
3 I run in the park euery / Last Satwday.
4 We went swimming on / - yesterdal..
5 We always have pizza on / - Fridays.
6 We met yesterday monzing I night.
7 I worked in a factory in / otz the 1990s.
49
Read this fact file about The Beatles. There are seven
READING
'4-
mistakes in it, Find the mistakes and correct them,
How many of these questions about The Beatles can
you answer?
1 The Beatles were
Liverpool.
b New York.
from ...
The Beatles started when John Lennon met
c London.
a
Taul McCarLney
geerg€+affison. The original name of the group was
d Hamburg.
2 The Beatles were John, Paul, George and ...
a Bingo
c Dingo
b Ringo
d Drongo
the Quarry lVen. There were originally six members.
They became The Beatles in 1961 . They made their
3 Their first record was ...
a Pl,ease Please
b Loue Me Do
Me.
c Tlt:zst and Slzou,t.
first record, Love Me Do,in 1962. John Lennon and
d She Lot:es You.
George Harrison played guitar, Paul Mc0adney
4 George Harrison played ...
a the bass guitar. c the guitar
played bass guitar and Pete Best played drums.
d the saxophone.
b the drums.
5 The main song uriters in The Beatles were ..
a Lennon and Harrison.
b Harrison and Starr.
c Harrison and McCartney.
d Lennon and McCarlney.
6 The Beatles broke up in ...
a 1960. b 1970. c 1980. d 1990.
'*
Wffi
Read the website. Check your answers to Exercise 1.
:..ffiq&&i.,..
f,r'..'r
Stop
Refr*sh
Home '
*. ?:';!r
;irr'"
htto://www. beatleshistorv.com/
In Liverpool in 1957, John Lennon had a group called the Ouany Men.0n
6 July of that year he met Paul McCadney and McCartney joined the group.
In 1958 George Harrison joined. All three played guitar. The other members
of the group were Stuaft Sutcliffe, on bass guitar, and Pete Best, on drums.
cn
risjiiri
:/a
.tN).
4'
In 1960 they travelled to Hamburg and became The Beatles. Sutcliffe left
the group in 1961. McCartney changed from lead guitar to bass guitar and
The Beatles went back to Liverpool. In 1962 Ringo Starr replaced Best.
John Lennon and Paul McCaftney starled writing songs.
ln 1 962 The Beatles made their first record, Love Me Do, and appeared
on television for the firsi time. They became popular in Britain, and then
in the USA.
G
&
.w.
./
1-:.-..-
,.:,ry.:,;
X
t,.
0n 4 April I964, the top five records in the USA were all Beatles records.
ln 1963 they released their first LP, Please Please Me. ln the next thirieen
years they made eleven more, including Beatles for Sale(1964), Rubber
Soul (1 965), Revolver (1966), Sgt Peppefs Lonely Heafts Club Band (1 967)
and the White Album (1968).
'1970.
Their
The Beatles broke up in
last records were Abbey Road (1969)
and Let lt Be (1 970). All four
members had solo musical careers
after The Beatles.
John Lennon died in 1980.
George Harrison died in 2001.
The Beatles made eleven LPs, including Sgt Pepper's
Lonely Heaft Club Group in 1967.
They broke up in 1971 . Their last record was Let lt Be.
LISTENING
&.
SPEAKING
W
&-
Listen to the three conversations and match
them to the three times,
1 when
the speaker was young
2 last Tuesday
3 yesterday
Cucle the most appropriate response.
I
I
tr
Conversation A
Conversation B
1
Jenny What's the matter?
Adam I failed my driving test.
Jenny @Never mind.
b That's brilliant.
c Well done.
Conversation C
Piotrek
2
How was your day?
Miranda Great! I passed my Maths test.
Piotrek a I'm so sorry
b Good for you.
c Oh, dear.
3
Nicki How was your day?
Paul
Terrible! My girlfriend finished
with me.
Nicki d It doesn't matter.
b How fantastic.
C I'm so sorry.
Listen again. Tick true and cross false.
Conversation A
1 Rachel went to London yesterday.
2 She went on her ov,n.
3 Mark is her brother.
4 She had fun.
T
x
tr
tr
Conversation B
5 Peter's family was rich when he was
young.
6 There were six children.
7 His father was a gardener.
8 His mum was a nurse in a London
hospital.
Conversation C
9 Nick went to see Vixen last Tuesday
10 He went on his ornm.
11 He thought Vixen were really good.
12 Nick liked them.
4 Heather What's up?
Lucas You know you lent me that book?
Well, I'm afraid I lost it.
Heather a It doesn't matter.
b I'm so sorry.
c Well done.
T
tr
T
tr
I
I
tr
T
5 Martha You look happy.
Jamie Yes, I am. Arsenal won again.
Maftha a Well done.
b Don't wony.
c That's fantastic.
6 Flavia How was your day?
Alex It was good. I got a summer job.
Flavia a Oh dear.
b That's brilliant.
c I'orget about it.
51
Urf0RIt HsT
VOGABULARY
?-
'A'/'F' student
lunchtime
mao (ar)
after that
^ ^^'h,t^^+
rdnu d
il^^1,^
uuil il ilut tt
Arqe0ra
MAINS
tncrl/or ua nrrocfinn
Yuwutrwr
I
apologise
Complete the crossword with irregular Past Simple
verbs.
ACROSS
t
miss the bus
MUSEUM
6 take (4)
lvlusrc
at the time
band
Rinlnnv
news theatre
offer a place
t^^^+\ ^^^^+
^^r +h^
ur
r.r ru \cdJr/ rJudJr
Physical Educaiion (PE)
00rr0w
^l^,,
prdy
busv
dpnerimpnt
play tennis
play the drums/
the piano/the guitar
p00r
prirnary school
OITTICUII
punk
dn n dpnrop
qurie
explanation
Ttnrnr\/
record player
science
sign your name
h^.{ /^^^,{
udu/ vuuu
r-^^,.r
ruuu
unemrslry
CONCIUSiON
npnrala
rinaily
^^ L
clt
lnn+r',man+
I
LUL|
utr]ut
srr0e rure
Tnnlntil
speak a foreign language
foreign ianguage
runny
Gonnrenhv
vuvYr uy'J
entnpr
starVgo tolleave school
or university
get a cerlificate/a good/
ha-l
A^^"^^
^.arJ^/n
udu vr
dutr/ 4 utrvr tru
npt
cnmo
edrrinp
uv, r ,v qv v
vv(
:ilg^s:l"-,^
^^,,.^^1
TdAU d tUJUd LUUIJtr/
give goodlbad news
take/passifail an exam
nivo roccnnc
giad
teenager
tell
,^+i^n ^^+,,r.y
^r^/.{,
cuudLrur I pdl
vr
tennis balls
'vw
h^!,^
rdvtr dt t drguil
^h
I IIDTUI
^r^,,|ff^h+
rurrL
V
lessons
TArrt
the 1,940s, 1960s, 1980s
lne
laci ninhf
late for school
16
meet (3)
17 get (3)
DOWN
;"
Find the school subjects in the Word list.
'l
2
ilvery
IUJU
lord
Art
seas, mounLains, weather. ...
&*,
a_*
OarK
,-,
lnen
travel
Trigonometry
unhappy
lco qq nnmntttor
uuv
wv,,,vu!ef
-l
t
!
kings, clueens, wars, dates,
computer, keyboard, mouse,
war
Lrleralure
V
2 drink (5)
4 buy (6)
5 come (4)
7 go (4)
9 write (5)
11 tell (4)
13 eat (3)
14 leave (4)
nlp
in fact
lnformation Technology {lT)
introduction
Ldr rvudguD
make (4)
9 are (4)
10 think (7)
12 give (4)
15 read (4)
tennis shoes
iil
t^^^,,^^^^
B
rL
first of all
nrqnTlno
>
have / has (3)
3 see (3)
.
w0rry
yesterday
yesterday morning/
afternocn/evening
A
1_,_-
'
H#fl8iltiHuTTll
IUCKV
_
%
7_
B-
fllre*irdl
Hola, Hello, Bonjour, Bore da,
Shakespeare, Dostoyevsky,
Cervantes,...
trz
Complete the sentences with regular verbs from the
Word list.
1 Couid you add your name at the bottom of
the form, please?
your calculalor?
2 Can I _
3 A I'm very soruy
B Don't
- it's perfectly OK.
4 To win a fantastic holiday for two,
these three srmple questions
5 The blue ones or the red ones? I can't
&.
WRITING
3" Label the paragraphs,
1
start
gel (x
I
I
n
%Reply %ReplyAll 6)Forvam
Complete the text with the Past Simple of the verbs
from the box.
. fail
;'..
do
Conclusion
Introciuction
3 Explanation
2
&S"W
ri *
Frottowup
fr.
HiJamal,
:3) go leave pass
l'm sorry about yesterday, I told Jim I couldn't
come to your pany and I thought he told you.
take
First of all, I had to have lunch with my dad and
his dopey gidfriend. He gave me 150, but rt was
really boring. They talked about their new house
the whole time. Then I had to go home to finish
my Maths project.
My twin brother and I are very different.
He always I qoL good grades. When we
our piano exams, he
95% and I
with an
o_
'A. I
l5o/o and6
At eighteen, he t_
to NYIJ* and
u_
a degree rn Latin American
History. I e_
school at sixteen and
paint factory. He's a
work
in
a
'u_
history teacher now, and I own a paint factory.
I hnno \/nr r'ro nnt mar'l qt mo Qao
rrnr
r qL
et tha
Lr rv
vvv
f vv
Vixen conceft? l've got their new CD - it's brilliant.
BIG kiss,
Lols
*New Yo'rk Uniuersi,ty
ffi
Circle the correct alternatives.
"&
1 Sorry I can't come 1o the parly, but I'm
really ...
a
[vely
Paragraph
really ...
-
I was
it's really
..
st
fCna\Ly
udents in the city so
- you were really busy. You had a
Maths exam in the morning. AJter the exam,
you had to have lunch with your uncle.
You forgot
.
o funny b lively c lucky
4 I love Will Smith
- he's really ...
lucky
b
c i1l
5 I saw Vixen last night - they were really
a difficult b loud c ill
Aftcr lrrnch,'Jvuluu
rrnrr hrc'l 1^ t)Va Jvur
rrnrrr liltla
rr,'r\
a funny
6 She got a new car for her birthday
she's really ...
a lucky
Introduction
Paragraph 2 Explanation: Ji,rst, then,
a difficult b bad c ill
3 There are a lo1 of
I
Apologise: yesterday was your best friend's
birthday and you didn't phone him/her.
llJ busy c difficult
2 I was ln bed all day yesterday
Write an email of apology to a friend. Follow the plan.
brother to the beach.
...
-
b busy c mad
Add prepositions where necessary.
1 See you - tomorrow.
2 I usuaily go to the beach
the atternoon.
yesterday?
3 Did she come to school
4 She was here _
the mornrng, but she
went home early.
yesterday morning.
5 I went to the hbrary
the weekend.
6 I don't like working
7 Were you at home _
last night?
night.
I My dad sometimes has to work _
Paragraph
3 Conclusion
Say Happy Birthday. There's a party at Cara's
house tomorrow.
Make a difference
GRAMMAR
Past Simple: regular and irregular verbs
Affirmative
Negative
watched football on TV yesterday
did not (didn't) watch football on TV yesterday
went to the cinema on Tuesday.
did not (didn't) go to the cinema on Tuesday.
l/You/He/Sh e/ltA/Ve/Th ey
Yes/No questions
Short answers
. watch football on
: TV yesterday?
Did ; l/you/he/she/iVwe/they
r go to the cinema
,
lVfi- questions
What did you do last night?
Where did you go?
l{lhich shoes did you wear?
Who did you see?
Why did you do that?
How did you get home?
When did you get home?
on Tuesday?
Yes, l/you/he/she/iVwe/they did.
No, l/you/he/she/iVwe/they didn't.
W&w& ffiww &wWpK
We use the infinitive form of the verb (not the past form)
in negative sentences and questions eg
W
shoes?noIW
She didn't buy the shoes. not
Did she buythe
Write negative sentences.
1 Last week I got up at seven o'clock every day
pwcont l\,,Tnnr'lrrr
didn'l aeL up at eeven o'clock on Mond,ay.
2 I left the house at eight o'clock every day
excepl T[lesday.
I
3 I worked every day except Wednesday.
4 I came home by train every day except
Thursday.
Write the sentences and questions with verbs from
the box,
.o'n.iio* j+vent *" r*ii"
1 Alexander Graham Bell
- lighi bulb /
+
?
I
/ + telephone /
television
?te tTenLed Lhe Lele?hone.
)e didn'I
invenL the liqhL bulb.
Did he invenL Lhe Lelevielon?
2 Jane Austen I + Pri,de and Prejudice /
- Hamlet l? War and Peace
+
i had dinner with my parents every day
except Friday.
6 I went to bed early every day except
Saturday.
2
l + World Cup in 2002 I
- Worid Cup in 1998 I ? World
Braztl
Cup
in
+
7 I watched TV every day except Sunday.
4 Molotov
+
64
/ + Russia / - I'rance I ? Italy
1994
Complete the questions with words from the box
and did.
how whai 1x 2; when 1x 2;
vn:lg (: ?) vlg *lv
1 When did Apollo 11 land on the moon?
In 1969.
2_
the Ollnnpic Games start?
In Athens.
Marie Curie discover?
3_
_
5
_
Complete the Wh- questions.
1 WhaL did:rou do at the weekend?
On Saturday I went to the cinema and on
Sunda5' I PlaYed football.
2
breakfast?
Oh, I just had coffee. I wasn't very hungry.
3
your English exam?
I took it last year. I passed with a gr ade A+.
lrqf nioht?
4
I didn't go an5''where. I stayed at home and
Radium.
4
i9
watched TV.
Juliet love?
Romeo.
6
7
B
John Fitzgerald Kennedy die?
Lee Harvey Oswald shot him.
Bob Celdof organise the Live
Aid and Live B concerts?
Because he wanted to raise money for Africa.
Leonardo da Vinci come from?
Flolence - no\\'in Italy.
Napoleon altack Moscow?
In 1812.
here?
I got here by bike. It's only 20 minutes from
my house.
Complete the conversation with the correct forms of
the verbs in the box.
;;t
G
ti
take (x
Charles Babbage buiid
9
l:,1'n'
was only 10 euros.
in
1840?
The rn'orld's first computer.
Look at Exercise 3 and write shoft answers.
1 Did Juliel love Romeo?
Yee, ahe ),id,.
2 Did Leonardo da Vinci come from Naples?
No, he didn't,
3 Did Marie Curie discover gralety?
4 Did Charles Babbage build the first
computer?
5 Did the OlSanpic Games start in Rome?
o
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
2)
s" t"
+l rl"'6 (iz)
visit (x 2)
-
';
t_to
Paris.
Did you "_
a good trme?
good
A
time? We '_
a fantastic time
Did you ]_
the Louwe?
Yes, we did. In fact, we 'j_
the
on",""
otul yo,
|o, u"", i"ttouur,
We
Louwe twrce.
Did you '_
up the Eiffel Tower?
Yes, of course. We'up the Eiffel
Tower on the first day.
rn any good restaurants?
Did you'tu_
in some fantastic
Oh, yes. We
restaurants.
Did you "_
any photos?
We' _
hundreds ofphotos.
February
1
2, 1 809
April 14, 1865
READING
4. Look at the pictures, What do you know about
-
Abraham Lincoln? Circle the correct answers.
1 Who was Abraham Lrncoln?
a He was a rnriter.
b He was a US president.
C He w-as an
inventor.
2 Why is he famous?
a He inrented the personal computer.
b He wrote an important book about the
Spanish Civil War.
c He ended slavery in the USA.
Early life
Abraham Lincoln was born 0n February 12,.1809, in a
0ne-r00m log cabin in Kentucky. His family were poor. As
a child he loved to read, but there were n0 books at home
and he had to borrow them from neiqhbours.
3 How did he die?
a Somebody shot him.
b He died of o1d age.
c He diecl rn a traffic accident.
W&
Work and famiU
ReaA the biography and check your answers
to Exercise
1.
Read the biography again. Tick true and cross false.
rich.
ofbooks.
3 Abraham Lincoln was a lau,yer.
1 Abraham Lincoln's parents were
2 They had lots
E
I
I
4 Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd had
four daughters.
5 Abraham Lincoln r,vas lhe first presrdent
of the USA.
6 The south won the Amerrcan Civil \\ar.
7 John Wilkes Booth shot Abraham Lincoln.
B Abraham Lincoln died in a theatre.
Answer the questions.
1 When was
Lincoln
born?
lBOg
2 When did he become a lau,yer?
3 When did he get marded?
4 When did he become nresident of the USA?
f
tr
tr
T
f
As a young man he had a lot of different jobs, He managed a
shop, he managed a post office, he was a soldier , . . but in his
spare time he studied law and in 1836 he became a lawyer.
ln 1842 he married Mary Todd. They had four children:
all
boys, Lincoln was now a successful lawyer and the family
bought a big house in Springfield, lllinois.
Lincoln then went into politics. In November 1860, at the age
.16th
president of the USA. The Lincolns
of 41, he became the
went to llve in Washington.
Slavery and the Givil War
After Lincoln's election, there were problems. The states in the
south of the USA had African slaves. Lincoln wanted 1o stop
slavery In 1861 the southern states decided to leave the USA.
The American Civil War stafied.
0n April 9,
'1865,
the Civil War ended. The nofth won and the
south lost, The slaves were free.
5 When did the American Civil War besin?
6 When did the American Civil War end?
7 When did Lincoln die?
Complete the time line of Abraham Lincoln's life.
1809
Lincoln wae born in KenLuckv.
1836
tB42
I
T
56
1860
1861
1865
Assassination
One week after the end of the Civil War, on April 14, 1865,
Abraham and Mary Lincoln went t0 the theatre. John Wilkes
Booth was there. He hated Lincoln for freeing the slaves,
At 1 0.1 5 that night, in the theatre, Booth shot the president.
Lincoln died the next day.
GRAMMAR
SPEAKING
I
Indefinite pronouns
Complete the conversation at the police station with
questions from the box.
Ho;
oid
to; s;i
ho;*i
wh";;
aiA you go?
WhichPeter?
What time did you leave the Blue Angel?
When did you last see Peter Taylor?
Who did you go with?
@
uhl9g ryl y?*l-" \"gyi
W&w& &kw
A Take a seat.
B Thank you.
A I have a few questions about last night.
B No problem.
A OK. tWhar did vou do laeL niqht?
B I went out.
2
A2
B I went to lhe Blue Argel.
A Really?
B I went with Peter.
A4
? Peter
&;wwgaY
When an indefinite pronoun is the subject
of the sentence, we use a singular verb,
eg Everybody is happy.
We do not use a negative verb with
nobody/nothing, eg Nobody is unhappy.
&-
3
Complete the sentences with words from the boxes,
B
r*9f
crazy.2
's
gy9{r4l*9 lgTglt"ry
llvtlllq
l9!11ry
Hello? Is that you, Jim? Good. There's
we have to talk about. Before I
you want to tell
start, is there 6_
me? ... No? Well, we talked to Pete and he
told us '_.
I'm afraid there's
u_
you can do about it now.
About 2a.m.
6
I took a taxi.
I'm sorry. I ask the questions.
7
A
in bed at five in
the morning.
Yes. So it's a great time for a swim - there's
t_
in the pool.
Well, ask n_
else. At five in the
morning I want to be asleep.
B
A
B
swim at 5a.m. tomorrow?
You're
2
A
9r9tr!9dl 99r9b99r
l9b9gr
\
A Does anybody want to come for a
B
Collins or Peter Taylor?
Peter Taylor.
t?
B
%
Peter? He went home at about midnieht.
Is he OK?
Your friend was on holiday last week. Read the
answers and write the questions. Use the words
and phrases from the box.
how
long what when rvhere
where
which animals
1 Where did you qo far your holiday?
I went on holiday to Kenya with Jeff.
2
We stayed there for two weeks.
We stayed in the Ngulia Safari Lodge in Tsavo
ever;,.where somewhere an;,where
nowhere
A
B
A
I couldn't find my keys e
WelI, they have to be 10
But I looked 11
and they were
12
lo be seen.
West National Park.
,
We saw elephants, lions and monkeys
t
Jeff thought the holiday was fantastic
We got home on Sunday.
JS
DI
VOGABUTARY
WORD LIST
home cinema
hunqrv
actress
agency
anybody
idei'
anything
ilt
area
imagination
Internet search engine
invent
inventor
at the age of
basic education
bicycte
birth date
birthplace
blue jeans
lacKel
calculating machine
celebrity
central heaiing
change the world
charlty events/
organisation/projectl
light bulb
I
Complete each sentence with two words from the
Word list.
1 My brother's gol a cool job: he cleeiqne
sporls cars.
the
2 The football's on - can we
i
television to see the
3 Marconi, the
of radio,
in 1937.
i_
s_
t-
d-
man
every
d_
money to c_
month.
antl ttolrr
5 I had an accident on my bI have to buy a new w_
6 I wantecl to be a p- but I ciidn't
\\anl lo l,e p_
married to
microwave oven
mobile phone
Label the pictures with compound nouns from the
Word list.
check emails
collect money
compact disc
computer game/program
move
nobody
1 liAhr
concefs
plastic bag
poet
po0r
p0p,musrc
shop/work
cool
decide
design
(v)
join
laptop computer
make a difference
make posters
nothing
preorcr
pnze
digital camera
rarse money
drnrng r00m
0rsc0very
record (v)
refugees
donate
DVD player
empty
relative
everybody
everWhino
exciied
factfile
famine
famous for
fashion show
fitm star
fire
flvinq machine
genrus
go on a charity walk
go online
good fun
OUCSS
duv
Ia'ppen
have a big influence on
heat
.
&
retire
ilcn
sc0re
sell tickets
separate
sick
somebody
something
cnnrtc avanle
w
starving
telephone
terrific
treat
turn 0n
W
unusual
washing machine
Well donel
well-known
wheel
win
Make four compound nouns with words from the box,
.f'ruritv
^1.-^,..
-lltrvv
""""i-.,^;^iutliion
^+-*
-t,dr
0o?
5E
2'!
bulb
peace
UIU
dweloping countries
4I
ffi
mustc
titm p"it
Find adjective/noun compounds in the Word list to
match these meanings, They're in alphabetical order.
&.
WRITING
&. Look at the structure
1 something to wear
bl,-e
.ieane
of the biography.
Use the name
2 something to make your house warm
of the person
as the heading.
something to take pictures wrth
4 somewhere to eat in a house
Albert finstein
5 something to help you conununicate
Use adverbs
Ilke Later, i,n
6 somewhere to put your shopping
the same year,
a\so and at the
sa,me t'ime to
7 something to clean your clothes
nrdrniaA tha
Verbs are all in
the past.
I6tv-tY33
Early Life
Albed Einstein was born in
Germany on i 4 March 1879.
Later the family moved to ltaly,
text.
Switzerland
ffi
Find these words in the Word list. They're in
In 1896 he started a teaching
degree in Zurich, Switzerland. He
finished it in 1901 . In the same
year he also became a Swiss
citizen. He worked at the Swiss
Patents 0ffice. At the same time
he wrote the SpecialTheory of
Belativity. He finished it in 1905.
alphabetical order.
1 the opposlte of wat"
2 the opposite of poor
3 a word which is similar to zll
4 a word which is simrlar to h,ungry
5 a word which is similar tofamous
6 the opposite of lose
&
0ermany
dirro pqnh nno
a heading.
Complete the text with words from the box.
b,;i;
jdil;
Divide the text
into logical
paragraphs and
l"iyusir
FIIIIII-II
:
Dates can go at
the beginning
or end of a
sentence.
,tttttt:J
The USA
.iltt,lll
,:t.rt.l
:::
:.
t,,l',tl;',,,t,
q
The word fo is missing from five places in this text.
Correct the text.
ta
Angelina Jolie wentldifferent countries and
talked refugees. She wrote a book about
it
and
donated the money she made the UN Refusee
Agency. Shakira also visited countries in the
developing world help LINICEF in a project
send children school.
Use the information in the time line to complete the
shorl biography of Albert Einstein in Exercise 1.
1914 -
becomes a professor at the University of Berlin
goes to live in Germany
also becomes a German crtizen again
at the same time, writes the GeneralTheory
of Relativity (finishes it in 1916)
192'l 1933 1940 1955 -
gets the Nobel Prize
-
becomes a professor at Princeton i.J",,,:'s:,
goes to live in the USA
becomes a US citizen
dies in his sleep
59
SELF.ASSESSMENT TEST
VOGABULARY AND GRAMMAR
ua Wrile the correct school subject
4I
..it
€3ruKwffi ?*ffi
Write questions in the Past
1 \lrhy
next to
(5 points)
I you I miss school / yesterday
Why did -vot miea echool yeeterda-v?
(5 points)
each question.
Simple,
2 How o1d / you / be / when
/ you l
gel your first bike
In which subject do you
1 do drar,ving and painting? Art
2 learn about the past?
3 Where
I you I spend / your last holiday
3 use numbers?
4 you
/ can / use a computer / u'hen I you
be / ten
4 read books and plays?
5 play sports?
6 sludy Chemistrl, Physics and Biology.'
5 What / your best friend
!.L
(5 points)
Circle the correct words.
1 What
I
/ do / last night
6 \Vhy I you I not come / to the parly /
time do you have English
iast weekend
rl.egrees t@t*@t
2 I rvant to end I Leaue university and
become a musician.
3 What's rnrong? I1:cLssed lJa'iLed my exams.
4 I want to get a university
degree I certzficctte in Geography.
5 Do you ever do'nute / ro,ise money to
charity?
6 I got a good grclcle I cotu'se for mv
homework.
7 My dad has to take a certi,ftco,te I cou'rse for
his work.
B We gol I took an trnglish test yesterday. It
was velJr easy.
9 Is the central hect,ttng I ouen on? It's very
,v
Rewrite the sentences. Use the words in
capital letters, Do not change the meaning
of the original
sentences.
1 They u-eren't rrch five years
They were ?oor five yeare aQo.
2 I failed my
ago.
exam.
POOR
PASS
3 I u.as confident when I was
youIlg.
4 There rvas nobod,v at the
(5 points)
party.
SHY
WASN'T
cold in here.
10
I send tertrteu;s I messages to my friends
every day.
11 Put your dirty jeans into the
waslzzng I clothes machine.
5 I didn't want anything to eat
I didn't know how to play the
piano when I was five.
Complete the text with the correct forms
0f the verbs from the
11r.f
box.
1!;i; a91izj ;;" ry';
COULDN'T
(6 points)
so
When I r wae at school my favourite subjecls
iT and Languages. I loved IT bttt
play any
Music. I nI'_
T
at
singing.
lwas
bad
insl rumenls and
uto a school ln London. We{r
lessons
a lot during the rveek but we 'on Saturday or Sunday.
60
NOTHING
Complete the sentences with the correct
pronouns.
'1
(4 points)
l've got eomethinq in my bag to shor,v you.
is here so I can start.
2 OK. _
at the door. Can
3 Jacky, there's
you go to see who it is?
I can do to
4 I'm sorry but there's
help you.
here.
5 I don't know _
t.,
a Eight hours later he
b Now, over 1.5 billion
LISTENING SKILLS
fi. ffi
Listen to six people talking about
childhood memories. Match the speakers
(1-6) to the memories (a-g).There is
one extra memory.
Who remembers
a a special present?
b a change in the home?
the world.
c When she made a boy doll, she gave it the
d something that often happened?
e a new family?
f
to stop
playing.
e They thought it was a great idea.
f Today, at the University of Texas, we can still
see one that he took in 1927.
g She called the doll afler her daughter,
I
n
I
Barbara.
tr
T
h This was very important for taxi drivers and
r
friendly help?
g a sad parent?
i
READING SKILLS
&
same name.
d He r,vanted to eat but he didn't want
(6 points)
T
C a lesson?
got a photo.
people use them all over
police officers.
This kind of food became very popular but
did he invent it?
COMMUNIGATION
Complete the texts with the sentences (a-i).
There is one extra sentence.
(B points)
I
Complete the conversations with the words
and phrases from the
(6 points)
box.
wh;i;;;h" *atierr iou ioor. rluppvi
Well done! Don't worry. I'm so sorry.
I:y y* rgs 9ql? Tt*ryf_
A
B
A
The Earl of Sandwich
loved playing cards. One day he
felt hungry. t- He was a rich man
and he asked his cook to make something
he could eat with his hands. He told the
cook to put some meat between two
pieces of bread. 2_ No-one knows
but he did give the food his
narne, A sandwich.
B
I forgot to send a letter and my dad's angry
A
I
A
A
i ce e n o re N i e p ce
1U
the first person to take
a
He put a camera in
...?!j!"s!"fh.
*,:o.?* in his house and pressed a
-y?"
s._=The
my dog died.
Oh dear.2
Yes,
A
B
,t_2s.7 n n
tW\ar'o up? You look sad.
lhe
picture
Yr::
,i721r:.::,ry he didn,i t";;
Greatl I got a summer job
That's brilliant! i'
A
B
I met a beautiful girl at the dlsco
last night.
How fantastic! Good for you!
Yes,
rouna a-w)ly.
to make the photos
it"y n_
:;,7$S
ff," ia"" for mobile1946
came in
PnonJt tirst
or"!u""
some Pe,oPl"
''
1"t9"1-T^--
rrrvs"- 'ruO"
*.:'#*:5rf;i"'**illffiI
tire second
the
I
tade tne rlr5r
Arnericans
and
,i
I
b:":t"
iiittl''ilJile
6;;"1;t inthe leeos'
phones
verv
^l
Ruth Halden made the first
Barbie Doll in 1959. ?_The first
time anyone saw the doll was at the
American Toy Fair in New York.
Ruth also had a son called Ken.
She made the first Ken doll
in 1*)1.
8_
61
:
F'ollowing fashion
I
I
:
;
GRAMMAR
Present Gontinuous
The Present Continuous shows that an action is in
progress n0w, eg
l|lf-
am ('m) working.
am not ('m not) working
are ('re) working
are not ('re not) working.
is (s)working.
is not ('s not) working
questions
What are you doing?
Why are you doing that?
Where are you going?
Who are you talking to?
Yes/No questions
nmlt
rWe
Arp \inr
I "-
Shoft answers
:
:
Yes, we/you/they are
urnrkinn?
No we/you/they aren't.
, thov
-""'------.
ls
ihe
, she
The spelling rules are:
r For most verbs, add -ing: go --, gling, walk --+ walking
. For verbs ending with silent -e, drop the -e and add -ing:
.
.
takc -+ takinn come
--+
caning
For verbs ending consonant-vowel-consonant, double the last
consonant and add -ing. put + puttinQ, get-+ getting
When the final consonant is -y, do not double iL pay --+ paying,
Sa!--+ 52ri,n
rlt
?l
Write the -rng forms of the verbs.
1
doinq
do
B study
10
11
12
13
14
3 have
4 play
5 read
6 sit
7 stay
'n
take
i,vatch
rvork
write
r L.
'r
B
A
(you i watch television?)
(no / i / not).
'_
o_
(yes / you).
62
I
.
|
/4,
utL>t
ilt
.
I
r'm writina t,,
c\r:,r. lrovw
'l
Loriu,
f t'S aj;L evaor,Ll'lvtr.< 3|t,t
V')e're
Uttl-
lLt L. r '..--I
tJ\L i
cV'iol-re-n-
w..
a,
c(eltL
2
i.. t ,,,,
1.
irt th€- pori 11ivre'\ a, gruu and
a
s,[r.hrrd,-
".,ft,r
\oe qat
f
r
twr4
|-ur',
| ii:t ut
;,Le :>orrc7.'fhe
,h.
6- wct'',1-a-rlu.\ Lwe
scon-,
Sirbh&rt
(you / nol study)
(you / r,vatch
fpl erriqi nn )
\..i
t q/
1,.ctc-1.
A Clara?
B \Vhat, mum?
A rWhaL are you doinT? (what / you do?)
(I / studv) for
B 't\,{-+l-^---rD
t.y
rvtd
c^dl
--,
A I can hear voices.
Lt
.":iu lf"u i15; .;"If
talk
Complete the conversation.
It
havp v'-J
nlav read sit swim rt'rilc
9 swim
2 enjoy
Complete the postcard and the letter, Use the Present
Continuous form of the verbs in the boxes,
Ne
,r.e
l\'us
\.c.rtc rr,Lcrre
Sl.'*.
t,ff
.j l1F
*"*]\)
?- T,s| 'ffi*
f-:li :l l';,,,"-,ffi':i'"
'.:1^;:' :,,i';,,!,i,'-'
I
.
::::",
i
_. *
w'M'#Ye46w:|4|ffi!4y""dff3tsar'&ffe:€tqi4
I
READING
Read the website again, Write J for Judy or E for Eileen,
e ffi
Read parl of a website about studying abroad
and complete the table,
Judy
Eileen
Where is
she from?
1
4
What is she
studying?
2
5
Where is she
studying?
3
6
DayLon. Ohio
1 She thinks Italians are passionate.
2 Her classes are in English.
3 She visited a design studio.
tr
I
4 Her molher's lamily are lrom llaly.
5 She's studying in Italian.
6 She's studying Italian.
7 She's studying with people from all
over the world.
B She's taking extra classes in the evenilg.
:
!_J
-
Tick true and cross false.
1 Judy thinks Italians are unJriendlr-.
Eileen likes Rome.
Judy's classes start at 9.30 in the r.r,,,r:iLq.
Eileen's classes are all in the afiel'r'.a,,_,1
Eileen thinks Rome is a smail ci:-.-.
Judy is bored n'ith Life in Iral-;.
2
3
4
5
6
6)
L
.
:
63
ffi
GRAMMAR
1 lJsuaIly,wacdl I'm cycli,ng to school, but
there's a problem with my bicycle so thts
:-------\ .,
,r,=
\\eeK 1 tAKc /ll m lCJKtt'lgltne
traln.
-
Present Simple and Present Continuous
2 We stay / We're stctgi,ng in the Wolvercote
Arms Hotel this week, but normally ue staA I
u:e're staging tn LLre Randolph when we're in
Oxford.
We use the Present Simple to talk about permanent
routines and situations , eg I work for a German bank,
We use the Present Continuous to talk about:
o
Circle the correct alternatives.
an action that is in progress at the moment of
speaking, eg I'n doing my Maths homework.
3
HON/FWORK
l\,4onday
Tuesday
t.c/(:h
@
Wednesday
Thursday
H.Slcr/
il)L//.3cs
I read I I'm readi ng all the time. At the
moment I read I I'm readi,ng a book about
China.
Friday
I don't studu I I'm not stttdying at
weekend,
the
but my exams are next month
4 Normally
I do my Maths homework every Tuesday.
I study I I'm studyzng alot right now.
5 Today I haue I I'm haui,ng a big lunch, but
normally I haue / I'm haui,ng a sandwich.
so
6 My brother tuorks I is worki,ng in a bank.
This month he's on holiday and he trauels
he's trauelli,ng around the USA.
ffi
I
Complete the conversations with the Present
Continuous or the Present Simple.
Conversation A
I can't come out
o
.
-
I'm doing my Maths homework.
an action that is in progress 'around' now, eg My
brother is studying at university. (= He is somewhere in
the middle of the course - the course is not finished,)
a situation that is temporary, eg I'm studying in
Rome at the moment,
A
B
A
B
Hello?
Hi Susie. Is Benny there?
Yes, but the'e havinq (he / have) a shower.
What about Jasmine?
(she / watch) the TV.
A2
:l
(you / want) to talk to her?
B
Conversation B
A Fiona, this is Luis. He's from Spain
Time adverbs help to show the meaning:
I eat in a restaurant every day.
I'm eating at home today.
(he / stay) with us this
B
Some verbs are not often used in the continuous, eg ,ke,
love. hate. want. need, know, believe.This is because
they do not usually describe actions.
c
B
Which time adverbs do you use with the Present
Simple 0r Present Continuous? Tick the boxes.
4 sometimes
5 at the moment
6 normally
7 this week
B
right now
9 all the time
10 never
64
Simple
Continuous
n
T
Y
tr
T
I
tr
T
tr
tr
T
T
T
T
T
T
T
n
l
T
month.
Hello Luis.
Hel1o. Pleased to meet you.
(you
So, what t
/ do) in
Britarn?
c
1 every day
2 today
3 usually
Yes, please.
6
B
Really. Where
c
At ELIC.
oh.8
ELIC.9
B
c
?
(I i sludy) English.
(you / study)?
(r / know) somebody at
(you / know) Kate
Goodman?
She's my teacher.
Amazing. Tell her we met. And where
(you / live) in Spain?
11
(I / work) for
C In Madrrd.
an Amencan company.
(you / learn) English for
812
your job?
(everybody / speak)
C Yes.r3
English in the company.
B
SPEAKING
&. Andrew is going to a meeting in 0xford.
%,
Look at the conversations in Exercise 1 again and
note the information.
He makes
three telephone calls to ask for information.
Complete the conversations with sentences from
the box.
MLL.1'NA
CX{C?D
- tneetwry >t&rts &L
'N
Can you give me some information about
trains to Oxford on Monday morning?
Could you tell me the price?
rD
-r
e+++eneay+
A 4'^t
za
(A1
N (u
r
r.,,,/^
Cxtc?.D
le1ttgs.2
- a-YYwLS rw axlord-.3
- Lrcy-et eosts, .L_
Did you say quarter past ten?
Do you have a double room on Monday night?
How can I help?
How much is a return ticket?
Shall I give you the address of our website?
That's correct.
What time does the 6a.m. train arrive in
ucwL tN
cosL Vor
C({CRD
nt(nL
6
L
Oxford?
A
B
A
B
Hello. Lynn White speaking.
Hi Lynn. It's Andrew.
Hi Andrew. What can I do for you?
rCould you Lell me the Nime of the meeLinT
ffi
Put the words in the correct order to make
questions.
on
lthe meetins? I of I tell I
Monday?
1 Could I me
B
Eleven o'clock.
Eleven o'clock. Thank you.
Don't mention it. See you on Monday.
See you on Monday. Goodbye.
2 Did I half past eleven?
C
Network South West.
B
Hello. 3
There's one at 6a.m. and one at 10.30.
A
B
A
c
4
c
It arrives at quarter past ten.
c
Snrrrr 5
Yes, that's right.
B
Good.
c
A return costs S75.00.
OK. So the train's at 6a.m., it arrives at
quarter past ten and it's S75.
B
c
7
OK right. Could I make a resetvation?
D
Wolvercote Arms Hotel. Can I help you?
B
Yes.
B
D
B
say
I you
about / Can / give / some information I me
trains to London? / you
I
4 arrive? / does / it / What time
6
B
D
I
2
B
B
the time / you
5 a return ticket? / How much / is
6 a single room / Do lhave I on
I
T[esday night? / you
8
One moment, please ... y€s, we do
7 Could I me
ltell / the nrice? / vou
9
It's 5120, sir. Do you know the hotel?
No, I don't.
D
Can / give / me I the address I of I you
your website?
I
It has photos and directions.
B
D
Thank you.
It's www.wolvercotearmshotel
65
WORD IIST
VOGABUTARY
Labelthe pictures with words from the Word list.
ambition
answer the phcne
appointment
jacket
DASIC
Jeans
000ts
brochure
broken
button
cancel
careiul
lauqh
carrier bag
century
cerlainly
cnanqinq r00m
check
ink
Japanese
1bcci", g ;}F
l00K ai
look out of (the window)
market
MIX
3_
oil paint
part-time
pattern
photography
pick up
plan
m
1..4
L--/
l#\
@
&\
.@il
5/LW-t\
t7t=
tH_i
ffi
<I'
W
|
Chinese
clean
close
ciothes department
nlnthoc rtocinn
clothes stall
clothing
coat
collect
create
creative
crowded
customers
cut
delayed
deposit
do a course
00 up
draw
dress
emergency
enr0l
Portuguese
put down
put on
receipt
receptionist
rlng
(v)
sales assistant
shorts
skrrt
steal
store
successful
sull
sunglasses
sweater
take back
take off
technique
tennis match
ipnnic rannr rot
theory
INlET
fabric
fashion designer
fashion industry
floor
fallow
throw away
gailery
geVbe liored wrth
get/be interested in
glamorous
Greek
gym
nat
kg
shirt
^,,^^i6^'"t/^^^
ttvut
lli tu ut UJD
lull-tlme
7_/e\
V F5/
ls-r\
10
w
11
-w
13_@
15
'12
il
14
ffi
s,&
(
trainers
trcusers
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
verbs in the box.
try on
t-sntn
de pick pur (x 2)
unusual
use you imagination
watch
watercolours
wear
work hard
r
throw lry
1 I have to go on a diet
trousers.
ake 1x 2;
- I can't lo
up my
2 That skirt is arvful and it's very old
- u'hy
it ar,vay?
don't you
your coat on.
3 It's raining
your coat off.
4 It's hot
5I_
my sunglasses down on the table
for a moment and somebody stole them.
6 Are these your sunglasses? I'm sorry.
T
thor rsht I hev r,r'ere mine and I
+1..^'rrlern ..^
rnrsraKe.
up l^-uy -i^+-l--
7 I hate this shirt and I can't
it back
to the shop because I lost the receipt.
8 This suit is great and it's just your colour.
Why don'l you
66
_
it
on?
Find three places in the Word list to match these
definitions. They're in alphabetical order.
1 This place is in a g}rrn or in the clothes
denartment of a store.
WRITING
K"
Write the messages in full.
o
2 This nlace is in a street market.
Nice to nez.L tt6ot* {y,dnL[
ko6e*L
You can see paintings or photographs in
looLs
Mr6'vwobrle.
this nlace.
ryrettL.
lqo| 34q
^A4.
&
Find four nationalities and three jobs in the Word List.
lL wae nice to meet, you on Friday. The ?roiecN
looke qreaL. M\r mobile number ie O9OB 345 234,
Nationalities:
SorrV/ C6rt'1 eome
1o
lokr parq
Jobs:
Han
c//.
-Tane
&
Complete the sentences with the correct form of
verbs from the Word List.
1 Don't look now, but I
think someone is
f{gwtnqvs.
2 The phone's
a_iL?
r_.
Can somebody
3 I'm sorry but I have to
c_
our
appointment.
e_
d_.
4 I want to
learn to
on an art course and
5 Why are you w
that stupid hat?
People are I
Vixen concert next Tuesday
Want to come?
Laila
at you.
Circle the correct prepositions.
1 get lbe interested at I i,n / u:i,th something
2 get lbe bored at I i,n I wi,th something
3 look at I in I wi,th something
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
phrases in Exercise 6.
1 Come and join us
-
we
some
old photos.
I
African music. I went to
three concerts in one week.
studying - Let's go to the
3I
2 When I went to Johannesburg last year,
cinema!
Sophie,
Australia fantastic! Having a great time!
Got John's email address?
Azi
37
stuff dot com
&
GRAMMAR
Write the comparative forms.
1 fast
faeLer
2 slow
We use comparative adjectives to cornpare one thing to
another, eg
nsrcr than the other one, but it's
iiii"ii:iirtt, ii
more expensive,
One-syl lable adjectives
We usually add -erto the a$ective:
1,
I
fast--+ faster
With one-syllable adjectives ending with silent -e,
add -n
nice - + nicer
With one-syllable adjectives that finish consonantvowel-consonant, double the final consonant
.
.
^
"+
6 smail
7 bad
B good
9 exciting
10 nice
Complete the crossword puzzle
with possessive pronouns.
the
2I
4 she
61ggu,
2 Two- and firee-syllable
.
5 ugly
3 they
^l ^..1.{ ^^
big
3 slim
4 attractive
5we
adjectives
We usually use mlre before the adjective:
modern
more modern,
expensive --+ more expensive
With two two-syllable adjectives ending consonant
then -y, change the yto i and add -er
paev
pzclpr
vuat --+ wu9tvt
6 you
4
o
3
lnegular adjectives: gaad, bad
flilwatcn
4
.
: *l*l*,.,
man
.'.##f,$"-.,,*:..
:
1*.*:.,:4rni
:-
my computer / fast / your computer.
M\t com?uter ie faster Lhan youre.
2your computer / slow / my computer
-
*1.,,'
*
*
3
my digital camera / slim / his digital camera
4
their TV / attractive / our TV
5
her MP3 player / ugly /your MP3 player
.:$entqncn:,
is fuster than the other one.
3'.p:tayAif.,,fgoks,,:mw,.fi .::f fi''tfrer,.,,
This computer
'.,:,Tlj'is.:,MP,
possessive pronoun.
1
i
th?.,otft*r'',*tii..b1',h;kh;r,
is bad but the other one s worse
',,,7h{s,,;9;V8,;p.{A ;,iE.;!@,,,
Write comparative sentences. Remember to use a
nfhpr nnp
Possessive pronouns
/ small /
their mobile phones
6 our mobile phones
Possessive adjective
That's my house.
That's your house.
That's his house.
That's her house.
That's our house.
That's their house.
It's mine.
7
your computer printer lbad I
her computer printer
8
her watch / good / my watch
It's yours.
It's his.
It's hers.
It's ours.
It's theirs.
9 my
10
68
video game / exciting / her video game
your ring tone / nice / my ring tone
Write superlative questions about the camera phones.
Then look at the afticle and answer the questions.
GRAMMAR
Popular camera phones
Superlative adjectives
Q5
40 grams 80 grams
weight
price (no contract) $2g5
$eS
400 hours 350 hours
battery life
Motex A3
camera
quality
:
Sasm
ilosan
gffims
$SO
1OO hours
,li
95
,,
i'
*
****
***
ZG
&,
.r:4fr"4q.&.Kd?.!trnqw:,1:..e"&ir9g,l2r,.li!{reqf.4a*opiq4..gztl/e@""'a!|t.4.{Ji4\:es4tf
t hear,y
Lucien
Harry
1m 85
Harry is tatl.
1
-er
I
1m
O?
Lucien is taller
than Harry.
Roger
"
ca
Which ie Lhe heavieeL?
1m 9B
Roger is the
?
2 light
tallest.
3 expensive
-est
4 cheap
--
'-
5
lnno hoftorrr
lifo
aIL
vcrLLaJ
v avrl6
the lonqeet baLler:t life?
\/otex 43.
6 short battery life
Which hae qot
TAe
4
2
I
more
modern
)
the most
mlre modern (than) > the most modern
expensive --+ mlre expensive
the most expensive
7 good camera
(than)-
B
?
bad camera
lrregular adjectives
good
bad
better (than) '+ the best
worse (than) '+ the worst
---+
u
'a
.. rift"'t-'"'" {'.ti'
The Noaan 26.
We change the -er in the comparative to -esf and add
the before the adjective:
the fastest
fast + faster (than1
nicer (than) --+ the nicest
nice
big , bigger (than)' the biggest
easy
easier (than)--+ the easiest
3
'a
Complete the sentences with the superlative form of
the adjectives in the box.
biA d;;g";o". i**+ h";"y io"g "oitv
short slow small
Wrile the superlative forms.
1 fast
2 heary
Lhe
faateat
tne cheetah is 1ru. +^.
r04
3light
4long
kir;;;l;;; r;if;fft"Ltand
antmat;
t can run ar
rne reticulated
python is ,
up
5 shorl
6 big
il ;,lJ'#;,1u,1f ,n.* to-.!nln*;*.-
7 dangerous
B small
Worid; it Can grgw
up
9 noisy
10 slow
I
l0
tonnes.
snake
animai in ths
,. .c metres /ong
tol-and weigh
up to
Howler fionkeys
are r
rn the world;
;J;;'flHmem
o
ln;.:::tlr,l,,0,0,,,0
rn the wor/d;
it carri"..Jii"'
__ .,,_
rho ostrich 6
The
^^+.;^, is
,"
rrom rve
land anrmals
rrom;illJ^ff
mala;;p;EsrGl_
animar
bird in the world;
i!:'i,H:[::Hm'*'"
has an averagu
,pruO of
IonO:..',
May ffies have s
they iive tor aboul
br*
oneloui
O
"Tb'*,ill;l,l "'
lives of any inse
c:
ile stegosaurus
had e
the dinoiaurs:
^ ", :
Drair
tne an-rr **=-;- , --.--.--.-__- ora
nrne metres /ong
ryas smaller ihen
was
,,^,,"
*i,'.'"'
(,
ru:
tiran
,qr
r
un,,|.,,l,,jidS
..: --;
-,,v,
yuur tnUfnb
69
N
LISTENING
READING
'3 ffi
ut,
Listen to parl of a radio programme. What is il
about? Circle the correct answer.
Read the article. Tick true and cross false.
The article tells you about:
1 the world's biggest feet.
2 the world's fastest motorcycle ride.
3 the world's heaviest man.
4 the world's most expensive hotel.
5 the world's most expensive wine.
6 the world's most popular sports team.
7 the world's most successful clothes shop.
B the world's most successful sports team.
9 the world's oldest hotel.
10 the world's tallest man.
tr
tr
tr
tr
tr
a mobile phones
b computers
W
%.
n
T
T
I
T
T
tr
T
I
T
Match the sentences with the gaps in the article.
0 About 50 million people support them.
c
b He rode at 268.8 kph
c He weighed more than 635 kg
d His shoes were European size 63.
€ It costs up to $64,000 a bottle.
sports cars
f It opened
g
in 712 AD.
It was the best,selling book of the
year.
h There are now more than 4,000 in the wor1d.
d
9
cameras
WfJffi Listen and answer the questions. Write K for
Kawa Mark ll, M for Maxim 601 and DB for DB
Compact.
fl
E
E
E
1 Which is the most expensive?
2 Which is the cheapest?
3 Which is the fastest?
4 Which is the siowest?
5 Which has the best accelerationx?
6 Which has the worst acceleration?
*acce\ero"tict.n
i&
Answer the questions.
[]
tl
- 0 100 kplt, it'r, X seco,n,cls
1 What year did the Gui,nness Book oJ Records
starl?
1955
1
ii
{
2 How many versions are there'?
3 What did Matthew McGrorv weish?
When did Chateau d'Yquem produce the
world's most expensive wine?
5 When did Hoshi Ryokan open?
Listen again and complete the table.
Kawa Mark ll
Maxim 601
DB Compact
6 Where is Bonneville Salt flats?
pnce
Where dld Don and Doris Fishel open their
(r)
first shop?
rop spee0
How much weight did John Brower Minnoch
(kph)
lose?
acceleration
(0-1 00 kph
/
9 What is the value of Manchester United?
sec0n0s)
',&
Listen again and complete the text.
Thev ranpe in nrir-c from
the DB Compact, 2
car in the group, lo I
I
.
1:
il
for
l
for
nf fhp thrpp
the Maxim 601. The Kawa is
the Maxim but at
the difference is small.
70
lr
G
ui n ness
World
Records
SPEAKING
9" Look at the information
about the TV and answer
the questions,
js a fascinating cotlection
cf superlatives: the fastest, the stowest, the biggest,
ihe smattest, the heaviest, the most dangerous ...
GUINNESS WORLD REC0RDS
It
started in Great Britain as The Guinness Book of
first edition came out in L955. r q
There are now versions in 37 different [anguages in
100 different countries. Here are a few amazing facts
Records. The
from Guinness Wortd Records:
o Matthew McGrory
(usA, 1973-2005)
had the biggest
feet in the wortd.
:_
.
".q11p,t11'1g:,1yg,q"q.7
He was
aLso 2.29 m
1 How high is it?
It'a 63 crn hiqh.
tatl
and weighed
2 How deep is it?
280 kg.
o The most
3
wne rn
the world is Chateau
expensrve
d'Yquem
Holt much is it?
4 How u,'ide rs it?
(1,787).3-
. The wor[d's otdest hotel
is the Hoshj Ryokan in Japan.
100 bedrooms.
o-
and
it
5 What does
now has
r In
1995, Fred Rompetberg of the Netherlands
broke the world speed record for motorcycles.
Bonneville Sa[t Ftats in Utah in the USA.
5-
Put the conversation in the correct order.
Shop assistant
. John Brower Minnoch (USA, 1941-83) was the
c
6-
when he entered hospital
in 16 months * the
He then lost 419 kg
biggest weight loss ever.
r
\,'ergh?
at
The world's most successfut clothes shop is Gap.
Don and Dorjs Fjsher opened the first Gap in 1969 in
.
San Francisco. The first shop was tiny.
in 1978.
it
6 What make is it?
.
,vor[d's heaviest man. 7-
j1qfi Ty.qy571na7l1il
The most popular sports team in the wortd 'is
. Thev are also
Manchester United Footbal C[ub.
B
the world's richest footbaLL team with a vaLue of more
than $L.5 biLl.ion.
T
tr
tr
T
T
tr
a Eight o'clock.
b Goodbye.
Hello. Unilec. Can I heip you?
d It rveighs 43 kg.
e ll's normally S799 but we're selling il
for 5499.
f Just a moment. It's 104 cm by 17 cm
by 63 cm.
g We've got a special offer this week on
Sasco 90 cm flat screen TV.
h Yes, it is, but it's a very good model.
a
l
T
Customer
i
j
Hello. I want to buy a flat screet-L T\-.
I think I want to see it. What tirrie ,-lc'
you close today?
k Great. Thank you. See ),-ou Ltefi ,r,:
eight. Goodbye.
I Sasco's a good make. Hou r'a,'-. r i m That's a good price. Hou-i ,- ,- ,
n That's very big. \\'hat '-1, =: . '-'' .
o That's r.er\- hean-.
=
=
il
I
WORD
tl$r
l, ,
.
'l
,
VOGABULARY
W
Complete the compound nouns with words from
the box.
1
2
meeeaqe board
camera
_
_
_
_
6_
7_
8_
I_
10 _
centre
3
4
5
ffi
control
game
message
offer
player
record
tone
Which of the words in Exercise 1 are connected with:
1 mobile
phones
Lext meaeaAe
2 the Internet
3TV
$1ff?13T,lj*'
4 buying things
download (v/n)
easy to use
:tr',tr,
exBensive
founder
gadget
sin$e
(n)
5 music
,
SfiM
6 photographs
,.,sfleeiat.offer:,,
st$f'
,r'. ',,
Find the opposites of these adjectives in the
Word list.
taka off 'S],
1 cheap
2 difficult to use
3 inconvenient
4 inefficient
5 Jight
6 modern
7 polite
8 safe
PUnPn6t\/P
-_Y-+%
9 small
10 useless
Complete the sentences with the correct form of
words from the Word list.
dfrom the Internet
that had all the
I needed.
2 I bought a new p_
to r_
the
old one but I couldn't c_
it to my
computer.
3 I saw an amazing programme on C_
5
last night - I wanted to r_
it but I
didn't have any blank v_
tapes.
4 A b_
fell off my old t_
p_
so I u_
to an MP3 player.
5 I'm a_
to new technology. Slim,
1 I d,ownloaded a
wasto of time
weigh (v)
r
s_
mv attention.
gadgets always
a_
:;
Complete the questions with words from the Word list.
WRITING
ti" Look at the structure
of this notice, lt has three
sections.
Attract people's attention.
For SaIe, Watzted, Lost ...
1 Heading:
wffi,
m@
K,$@*
'I
lcm
,gr&tx
ffiffi; W
w w.@
ffiW: W
ELECTRIC GUITAR
w@@
5cm
Stralocaster
| . F.nd..oRed
I
o Five vears old
I
1 How lonq is lt?
11 cm.
2 How _
5 cm.
3 What does It
uu
r
51
is it?
lo Excellent condition. f,375
Contact Julie on
dlr rJ
09879 827
I
4 What's the
878
I
I
€1.20.
_
5 What
It's a Trekker.
is it?
Complete the instructions with phrasal verbs from
the Word list. You use one phrasal verb twice,
.
lTurn the computer on and 2
the disc
the CD drive.
a,,_
5
6
7
7
the 'print'icon to l
the document
the disc
of the computer and
it _
the box.
the computer
Complete the sentences wilh about, of, to, with or
(no preposition).
-
1 Trying to get him to be
tidy is a waste
time.
2I'm
f
crazy
computers. I'm learning
n rrrito nrn drr m a
3 An advertisement for a disposable camera
atlracted
to organise
information.
fi,
3
Action: Sav lr.hat
you \{ant people
to do.
Read the conversation and write Tom's notice.
Ali
Hi Tom, What are you doing?
a notice. I'm selling my
Tom I'm nriting
Ati
Tom
Ati
Tom
Ati
Tom
Ati
Tom
Ati
Tom
MP3 player.
I want an MP3 player. What make is it?
Il's a Sasco 20. It's good.
Horv big is it?
Very small. It's about 10 cm long, and it's
very light.
What's the price?
s90.
S90? I'm not sure.
OK. Well you can phone me if you want it.
What's your number?
03497 921 872.
my altention.
4 She texled
before my exam.
5 My sister is
2 Details: Bulleted
Iists make it easy
me a good luck message
obsessed
a dlfferent
film star every
- week.
6 He showed us hor'v easy it was
the pocket PC.
_
use
rffi
VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
g.
Complete the sentences with names of clothes.
(6 points)
You can see the first letter of each
word.
coal . Now you have to find
some nice bto go with it.
2 You can't wear a shirt without a t
at work?
3 A Do you have to wear a s
1 That's a nice
B No,
just a jacket and jeans are fine.
4 lt's very cold today. You can't go outside
wrthout a warm
s_.
5 The sun is very strong today. Take your
with you.
6 You can't wear jeans. Put on some smarter
t
Complete the sentences. Use a verb and a
preposition from the two boxes to make
phrasal verbs in the correct form.
^.,+
1a
ke
+il+++
nrinl lhrow
i" ("?) i1,1 ei1 ;;"v
1
I
do
(6 points)
plcK
r,urned on the TV to watch lhe match
this magazine
I want to read il.
an1'thing
3 You don't have to
warm today. It's really hol so a T-shirt is enough
4 What are these socks doing on the floor?
them _
, please.
5 I think I'm fatter than last year. I can't
this skirt.
the headphones and listen to
me for a while, please.
7 Could you please check this homework for
it
and put it on the
me? I
table in the kitchen.
ffi
Complete the ad with the correct forms of
the adjectives in
-
brackets.
(6 points)
MASON's CTOTHES
WHERE SHOPPIN6 l5 l eaaier
(easy)
THAN ABCI
Buy your clothes herel We have ':clothes in town. Our prices are 3-
74
(4 points)
Young children often have arguments to try to
show that they are better t_ their friends.
'My father's stronger than 2_ ' they say or
'I've got 3_ house'. One of the reasons for
having school uniforms is to stop this problem
with clothes. When students have to wear a
uniform, they can't laugh at people who haven't
got the a_ trainers or 5_ fashionable shirt.
Everybody looks the same. I remember when
we bought our children's uniforms. We didn't
have time to try them n- in the shop. When
we got home, my son was happy with his
unjJorm but my daughter didn't like 7- at a1l.
We had to t_ the skirt back and change it for
e_
one.
1a of
@ftran
2a ours b your
3abigger
bbiggest
4anewest bnewer
5 a more b the most
6a in
b up
7a hers b her
b take
Ba put
9a longer b longest
cto
c yours
c the biggest
c new
c the more
con
c his
C turn
c the longest
Complete the sentences with the correct
forms of the verbs in the Present Simple or
(B points)
the Present
Continuous.
1 At the moment, I'm tryine
(try) to make a
website.
3 Where
(Becky/work) today?
(your friends/go) on
Saturday nights?
4I
(not buy) CDs, I dov,nload
all my music from the Internet.
5 Hi John, it's me, Mike. What
(youldo) at the moment?
6 Steve can't go swimming with us. He aiways
(play) tennis on Wednesdays
7 We can't go to this club. We
(wear) jeans.
(your sister/study) at
(good)
university on Fridays?
(cheap) than
9 Muml Come herel John
(not do) his homework.
any other shops and our shop assistants are'
lfriendly,l than anywhere else, Come and see
(hot) fashions in Britain.
(new) and u_
(good)
Mason's Clothes - can you find a '/shop than this?
Read the text and circle the correct
answers: a, b or c.
a
;n 1;7)
2 Please, don't
&,
1 What does the website say?
TISTENING SKILLS
a The competition finishes in June.
b You can win a prize.
c You can win tickets to the cinema.
'g W
Listen to the radio show about young
people's clothes. Tick true and cross false. (9 points)
1 This week's show is about young
a Because he loves the technology in it.
b Because it's an old film.
c Because of one of the actors.
rT
3 What does the writer say about The Producers?
T
I
a lt's about a man called Zero Mostel.
b Its main heroes want to be rich.
T
c It's the worst play in the world.
n
4 What does he say about Independence Dag?
a It's a true story.
b He likes everl'thing about it.
c He agrees people can think that it is stupid.
T
READING SKITLS
5
Read the website and circle the correct
answers:a, b or
c.
as
his best film?
I
in the past.
4 Joel is wearing a school uniform.
5 Joel's got one suit.
6 Joel's clothes tell us something about him.
7 Joel thinks that clothes with character
have to be expensive.
B Joel agrees with Mr Jessup about one thing.
9 Mr Jessup agrees that some T-shirts
and trainers are stylish.
&
\\'lry did the wryiter choose Casab\anca
2
T
people in the past.
2 The listeners can give thelr opinions.
3 Suits were popular with young people
(5 points)
Brassed O;fJ
o hasn't got a sad ending.
b is sad all the timr.
c is the saddest film he knows.
GOMMUNICATION
6
F Best film
\s Casablanca I know it's
=or me, the best film ever
is
,n uni technology is much better now but nobody
lt's his best film - he is
;;;th;; ;rt[r't"v Bosarl helps
Bgrsman
;i;;; il tor.nunti. wrren rreyou thinkInsrid
(and
she thinks)
and her husband to escape,
Brilliantl
her
with
going
"
is
that he
F Funniest film
wft-cf. is
and it is very difficult to 3V
"ot"Oies
it is The Producers lt's a story
think
I
tnl t,-lnniu.t
play in
f
fou"
uotri t*o men who are trying to find the worst
Zero Mostel' is
tf-t" *"ifO. lt's great and the main actor'
start when he
the
part
at
is
,razrgl f thitil ih; funniest
idea to
great
this
have
they
and
r""G 6"n" Wilder
become rich. And all the rest is
# Most exciting film
t i<now rt's crazy,
just
well' wonn
bui I love /ndependence Day' tts
ly9
story is somettmes
tnat itS a typicil summer film and the
from the very
uOt*riJ V"r.i also know how it will finish
main actors
the
and
O"g;"1"g, trt the special effects
the alien and
ui""tuntaiiic. I love it when Will Smith hits
Some
'W;i;;".le to Earth' and many other scenes
way it is'
o"tpl" *V it's the most stupid film ln some
;y.
but I love it
anYWaY.
F Saddest fitm
one film that always
f Oo-tit t"affy watch sad films but
not the saddest film
lt's
Off
Brassed
is
ruk", t"'cry
group of musicians'
Ori ii't tn" best sad film lt's about a
got any money
hasn't
man
One
iney aff lose their iobs.
and children
wife
his
unJ'nu loses his home and then
to kill himself'
tries
he
and
dying
is
fui" r-,it, iii. tather
gri nu. got a happy ending and sometimes it's very
't funnier than most comedles'
funny
-
Complete the questions. The lines show
how many words you need to use.
(6 points)
Good morning
Assistant How I can ! hel? ?
C I'm looking for a computer.
SA Well, we've got a lot of computers here.
C Mmm. Can you give me 2
about laptops?
SA Of course. They cost from 5400 to 51,500.
c
Could t_
what
_
the differences are?
SA We1l, some have a bigger memory and are
faster. Some can play DVDs.
c
What do you i
faster?
The computer works more quickly. IL's
SA
important for playing games.
We1l, I'm not sure.
c
give you our brochure?
SA uyou
It tells
all about the different computers.
c
Thank you. Have you got a shop in Leeds?
SA Yes. I can 6
the address
if you like. Have you got a piece of paper?
c
Yes.
SA
38 Station Road, Brighton.
c
sorry, t38
or 48?
Customer
Shop
SA
38.
c
Right. Thanks very much.
totat
t:}s,,
-ID
Time for abreak!
GRAMMAR
going to
We use be
+ going fo +
verb to talk about future plans or intentions, eg
Affirmative
Negative
am ('m) going to spend August in the USA
am not ('m not) going to spend August in the USA.
WeAou/They
are ('re; going to spend August in the USA.
are not ('re not) going to spend August in the USA
He/She/ll
is ('s) going to spend August in the USA.
is not (isn't) going to spend August in the USA
Yes/No questions
Shoft answers
Amll
Yes I am
------'t^^^^^^^^"---
---- ---
:
Are I we/you/they , going to spend August in the
_,,,,,1__-__-**_**-)
ls
i he/she/it
USA?
Lrnp,9WaAa
{at*ttiu CaLVPArcut
AW
I
SParrt
AW
1
dronoo
Pn
rrs
LVre Lott'vr e' Mt''seud'tt
f
Vonae
St Mn-rr's \4t"ure
hre'e*o
Atharts
tha
l
f
Lhe, btnt- Mosfy,o
ba-rce'lona
Latcr
wrLP'ur
sLa*btt
AoroPo[s
I1'm QoinQ r.o eLarL (start) my tour m
(not / visit)
Barcelona. I2
Madrid. A-fter Barcelona I 3
(travel) by train to Paris. I a
(stay) in Paris for two days, then I
(fly) to Venice.
(not / stay) there for very
I6
r^^x - urrrJ
.r^,. 'rh^n
^-r,. o- u4J.
rlrr
rurrS
I;
to Alhens in my uncle's yacht. Afler
Athcns T
(finish) my tour in
Istanbul.
(sail_1
E
76
Yes, we/you/they
are.
No, we/you/they aren't
:
John is going to g0 0n a tour of Europe. Complete
what he says with the correct form of going to.
At,rr;y9
l'm going to learn to drive this summer.
ffi
Put the words in the correct order to make questions
about John's tour. Then look at the plan in Exercise 1
and write the answers.
1 rs / Barcel ona? ldo / going I tn I to / What / he
WhaN ie he aoina Lo do in SarceIona?
I'e'e qoino, Lo eee Nhe Saqrada Famllia Cathedral.
2 is / arrive / going / in / Paris? / to / When
i he
"1
3 is / go / going / in / Venice? I
Io lWhere / he
4 ls / Athens? / going / in / see / to / What / he
5 is / finish / going / tour? / to / Where / he / his
Read the afticle again. Tick true and cross false.
READING
k
Read the headings in the article and answer the
questions,
1 Where is Josie studying?
aL Suaeex UniveretLv
2 What is Tony studying?
3 Who is studying Politics and Economics?
4 Who is studylng rn Durham?
5 \\-here is Xruxiu
W&
sr
udying?
Read the article. Match the sentences to
the people.
1 I n'ant to
2
3
4
5
teach.
loward
I want to see Asia.
I'm golng to go to the USA.
I love football.
I'm going to be a professional musician.
1 Josie is going
E
to travel around Africa.
2 She has family in Australia.
3 Howard is going to look for a job.
4 He needs money to study.
5 Xiuxiu is going to go home.
6 She's going to live in Germany.
7 Tony's going to wolk in a shoe factory.
B He's going to have a lot of responsibility.
I Marina has got a job in the
European Union.
10 She's going to travel around the USA.
T
T
r
I
!
rT
T
l
Answer the questions.
1 Hor,v long is Josie going to spend in Asia?
eix monLhe
2 Horv long is Howard going to rvork in the
factory?
3 How long is Xiuxiu going to spend in China?
4 How long is Tony going to spend in Ttrkey?
5 Horv long is Marina going to spend in the USA?
Josie is studying Modern Languages
at Sussex University
-nis week Student Magazine talks to five
::udents who are graduating this year.
',/hat are they going to do next?
-:ny is studying Gomputing and
3usiness at Kent University
-
going to go to Turkey with some
=rds for two weeks in August. Then l'm
: rg to stad work. l'm going to work for
'. dad's company. The company makes
-:rls clothes and eouioment. About
-,.1 people work there. l'm going to be
= T Services Manager. I love all sports
clav football and basketball and I run.
rhat's cool. But it's going to be a lot of responsibility.
\'larina is studying Politics
:nd Economics at the LSE
-ondon School of Economics)
*-
going to go to Washington in July.
going to work for the World Bank.
-^at's going to be great, but it's just a
:-"rporary contract. l'm going to be there
'six months. Then I m going to take a
- rnth to travel around the USA. l'm
,:rng to come home to London in
- :tober and look for a permanent job. I want to work for the
:-,:opean Union, but it's hard to get a job.
First, l'm going to take six months to
travel around Asia. I want to see Vietnam
and Thailand, Bali .,. Then l'm going to
spend three months in Australia; l've got
an uncle in Melbourne. Then l'm going to
come home and look for a job and a
place to live. I want to work in tourism.
Howard is studying Anthropology at
Durham University
l'm not going to have a holiday. From
July to September l m going to wor< in a
shoe factory. lt's going to be hard but
really need the money to continue my
studies. l'm going to staft a Master's
degree in Anthropology in September.
One day I want to teach Anthropology in
a university and do research.
I
Xiuxiu is studying Music and
Performance at Guildhall
University in London
First of all, l'm going to go home for two
months. My parents live in Nanjing in
China and I really want to see them.
Then I'm going to come back to London.
l'm in a band with three other students
from Guildhall. I play the piano. We're
going to play at a jazz festival in Germany
in October. Then we're going to look for more work
t)
try4?41/'.?.taq.a!ae3?:/!.9
t:ait4.7.a?:e?rai?,:.a.4Faral
t:,...,,..... ."r.,,r,, a,".,t,",0,-n,nurr,l:
77
%
GRAMMAR
r.:.:.:r.:.:.r..
..:...
.:. r::....:.,,,
Who says it?
b€ss dentist doctor narents
1 You mustn't be late and you must work hard.
.,:.:.....,:
:..'.'.t
.
teacher
'..r.,@f',t'..l.l.l,.:t'll
" fi?usf is similar to have to(Unit 4). lt shows that it is
necessary to do sorhething.
boee
2 You must eat lots of
fruit and you mustn't
smoke.
3 You must do your homework and you mustn't
talk in class.
4 You must tidy your room and you musln'l
stay out late.
mustn't and don't have to
r mustn'l is the contractron of nust not.
. mustn'tis not the same as don't have
You must see me every six months and you
mustn't forget to brush your teeth at least
twice a day.
to.
musln'lshows that something is not permitted.
You mufin't snrrlkc on the ptane. (= You can't
orii'/j?)ro shows that it is not necessary.
You don't have to wear a tie at work. (= You can
wear a tie if you want to.)
shsuld and shouldn't
.
.
.
We'use shautdtosay something is a good idea.
You
should buy a good guide
book.
We use shouldn'tto say it is a bad idea.
You shoukln't believe everything people tell you.
should is the same in all persons
ll
Yo
u/ft e/S h e/VVell h ey s h o u t d ta ke re g u Ia r e xe rc i s e.
Circle the correct alternatives.
1
Yot6nustnAl don't haue to smoke on the
planE.-
2Youmustn't I don't haue to wear your seat
belt all the time.
3Youmustn't I don't haue to stand up when
the plane is taking olf or landing.
4 You mustn't I don't haue to eat the food on
the plane.
5 Yot mustn't I don't haue to be rude to the
flight attendants.
Write sentences with mustn't or don't have to.
1 Today's Saturday: I / get up early
don't have to qef, u? earl:r.
2 Today's my mum's birthday:
I / forget to phone her
I
3 I want
it to be a surprise: you / tell anybody
4 There's plenty of time: we / run
Change the imperatives to sentences with must or
mustn't.
5 We're in the library: we / talk
1 Get a visal
You muef, AeL a viaa.
6 I passed all my exams: I / retake any of them
2 Don't forget your passport!
You can finish this work tomorrow:
3 Arrive at the airport before ten o'clock!
4 Don't be late!
5 Keep your bag with you at all times!
7E
you / do
it now
8 These documents are important:
you / Iose them
&
Write advice. Use should and the ideas in the box.
i'i
r"i
l."ip
c"t
u
Su;"td"t j;b
ledeo the film and go out go to bed earlier
ioin a pr,,rn make a sandwrch
put on a jumper +extjns€e.ad
SPEAKING
B. Put the conversation in the correct order.
A
a
b I've got a week's hoJiday from work and
I don't know where to go.
You ehould NexL inef,ead.
2 I'm hungry.
c Oh, I'm not sure about that. It's very
expenslve.
d Paris is a bit cold at this time of year.
e That's a good idea. Yes, why not?
Barcelona could be fun. How much is it?
f Well, I iike going to art galleries and I
3 I'm cold.
4T never have any money
5
i can't
I don't think so. I went to Italy in the
sununer.
1 My mobile phone calls are very expensive.
stay awake in class
like eating in restaurants.
6 I don't understand these instructions.
n
tr
tr
r
T
B
g If you like art, you could go to Venice.
T
tr
There's a special offer.
7 I want to be healthier.
h Look there's the price
-
air fare and
hotel included.
Right. Well, if you don't want to go to
Italy, what about Paris?
j Well. why don't you slay at home?
k Well, if you don't want to go to Paris,
why don't you go to Barcelona?
I What sort of things do you like doing?
I want to go to the party tonight but there's a
great film on TV.
i
Ben is going to
Australia on a
backpacking
holiday. Complete
the advice with
should or
shouldn't and lhe
verbs in the box.
I
m
rI
tr
o1
13
Complete the conversations with words from the box.
;b;;i ;;;ia
suggesl (x
why (x 2)
1A
Jo"
I
gooa
2) sure hink
I
io"" ir
'h""td
whal (x 2)
What ehould I buy my mum for her
birthday?
B
What
a pair of earrings?
A Thal's a good
2 A I'm bored. What do you
B
go
1 You ehould keep your money and passport
safe at all times
by bus around Australia;
it's cheaper than flying.
3 You
between midday and
fhree o'clock: lhe srrn is loo hot
4 You
in the sea if there are
red flags on the beach; that means danger.
5 You
in youth hoslels; lheS'
are good places to meet other backpackers.
6 You
in July and August; it's
winter in Australia.
2 You
_
2
you've got nothing to do, you
could clean the house.
AIdon't_so.
3A_
can we do tonight?
B_
don't we go to the cinema?
A Yes, _
not?
4 A There's no food in the house. What do you
B
we do for dinner?
If you like Indian food, we _
that new restaurant for dinner.
AThat'sa_idea.
5 A What about our holidays?
go to
do y-ou
suggest?
Why
A I'm not
B
we go to New Zealand?
aboul thal . li's a lorrg rrar
79
VOCABULARY
WORD
lost
luqqaqe
lgll'^*J$y"
ntltH \rInlt
IUXUTV
mr* /n\
l
'g
1
:
:
,F2iii$bOlt,:',
four types of hoiiday:
activity holida'rt
:
nearov
Foun \vl
Find these words in the Word list.
2 four places you can stay at on holiday:
cam2ette
:':,l','',',':''::,'
3 four means of transnort:
car
4 six things you can wear:
baseball cap
earrinqo
.qa|llPsit0l
,Ca$t[ti::,;.'':.:
5 four jobs:
fliqht attendant
6 three activities:
eailinq
ffi
,'i,,:Be{!!ng$.,,:.tl;:,.'..:'i.r.t,:l:,.1ll;,..,::l:,l'l:l':':
anru iflh r
9t!vv9!
,,
:
0n]e*idrymelt;rlttdu
'..
:
,
My'fl']rr'_ to Madrid was at six o'clock in the
morning so I2p_
the night before. I
four-thirty. When
arrived at the ta-at
I got there, the airport workers were on
s*11,
dir^r,;^i^;
EAUUI JIUI
j
^-^r^"^
EAL}IUI G
I
r,,r
I
V}
fl'*h+
and my plane was udThere were 6c_
of people everywhere
ns-
Tlqnt aflen0ant
r0r0eI
get a oegree (v)
slt gutk
gra0
I didn't arrive in Madrid until three in the
afternoon.
,
&
v!svv
:s.i
Complete the text with the correct form of words
from the Word list.
hSq$
Label the pictures with nouns from the Word list.
cuide (n)
t
t
.$uigebqoli.,,
H:l'
''',
I
Silou'o
MVt
llla rl
IryVul
:
l::l:
r.
'i11,.{}!!'i,r$ggg:r6'f
inctn rntnr
lrnlanrl
ie,Slgll$
totn N)
r':,
']
"',,',:,,,",''
lUm0ef
i
Key rmg
Klnmetre
Kinq Arthur
laft
rvt!
live
80
(adj)
:
'
:
1
biecuite
Make compounds from the words in the box and
complete the sentences.
.'''....'.....'
Dag €€as+ company entertainment
WRITING
'& Look at the structure
industry lost love luggage sleeping
s€uth stories tourist travel visa
1 Brighton is a
city on the aouLh coaet of
England.
2 My mother likes reading
0f this postcard. lt has five
sections.
Greeting: usuaily
Dear ... . You can
also use Hi, or Hello.
3 My sister works in the
-
4 You need a
2 Present: Say where
you are. Wc're in ..
We're hauing ct great/
horri,ble ti,me. (It's)
b e auti,fulk o ring. T lze
u; e ather zs w arm"/coLd.
she's a musician.
Ne're rn bA-roelonL, Ne're hl-'ttw A lA-ntasLrc
trvne barcetorvL is beat,Ltlu\ ani- Ll^e we-cLLVter
to visit Australia.
5 My brother works as a tourist guide for a
rS
^lllr,4r.
YesLerd"ag we, vtstted, Lhe 9atya)* {a*,rtia
atd the frca-s,0 Mt"seu.vw f n Lbe eue>tttvvy wo
6 I once went on a camping holiday and forgot
my
7 I waited for my backpack for half an hour
and then went to
ute
tvt
a
&afutLrorrwt CaLatan rosLat,rrurL,
Aotnorrow vre'ro qntrvX-
to q.o Lo grLc6os - tt's
0-
neltrbo,y beAth
Find the missing verbs in the Word list.
9ee q'or^
'l ?ack
hr"ry
a guidebook / a swimsuit
/
jumper
by train / by plane / by coach
at a hotel / at a youth hostel /
on a campsite
soorr
lr Artw
a
2
3
_
_
4_
aroom/aseat/aflight
ffih
a;
you're going to do.
Later today/Thi,s
Complete the sentences with prepositions from
the box.
;t b; i"' ; i" ;tii
4 Future: Say what
afternoon, u-te'Te
goi,ng to ...
%
to stay _
to stay _
B We're going to travel there
two weeks.
1 September
_
Loue.
' ^StY
I I uonauy
V.S.l f I,e Lq^vr - f).r1rsr1\h.r
66 t,.p il,e t"fitl rowr,.
trarn.
W,
DetLr Murw,
nou./Lots of
Meena is on holiday in Paris. lt's Tuesday morning.
Look at the documents and write her postcard.
grandparents.
6 We're going
7 We're going
5 Sign off See you
soon./Bye Jor
Then sign your name.
tj
1 I'm going to go on holiday.
2 I'm going to go _
my sister.
3 We're going to go _
Scotland.
4 We're not going to stay
a hotel.
5 We're going to stay _
oul
3 Past: Say what you
did. We uent to ...
We ui,si,ted ... We
sara ... We met ...
I p ftesoay
'tc losirarc.ts
oke a roa t [, ,,1, c,..
,l
^
Il'r g,u-,.
Srr,te
Wednesday
i,I]JSEE JOURilEE
Healthy body
GRAMMAR
il/fi- questions
Present Perfect
We use the Present Perfect to talk about a past action and
also the situation now, eg
He's eleaned the house. {= the house is clean now.)
He hasn't cleaned the house. (= the house is dirty now,)
lAlVe/You/They
Affirmative
Negative
have ('ve) cleaned
have not (haven't)
cleaned the house.
the house.
He/She/lt
has ('s) cleaned
the house.
has not (hasn't)
cleaned the house.
How much work have you done?
Why haven't you cleaned the house?
Past Simple and Present Perfect
lf we want to say when something happened, we use the
Past Simple,
tvisited China when I was 18.
With the Present Pedect, we don't say when something
happened. lt means 'in the past up to now'.
t've visited
China.
Have you ever
Yes, l/we/you/they have.
No, l/we/you/they haven't
Yes, he/she/it has
...?
The adverb 'ever' means 'at any time' You can use it in
questions.
A
B
Have you ever visited China?
Yes, I have. lvisited China when
lwas
18.
No, he/she/it hasn't
Read the situations and write sentences. Use the
Present Perfect and subject pronouns.
1 Jack's not working: he's at home watching TV
(finish) l,e'a finiehed work.
2 I can't find my glasses.
(lose)
3 It's not rarnlng now
(stop)
4 Jim and Diane are here.
(arrive)
5 You're late: the train left five minutes aqo.
(miss)
6 Our shoes are dirty.
(not / clean)
*
1 visit
A
B
/ Japan? -
wanderful,
2 eat lVietnamese food? - yes / last week /
delicious
A
3 meet a famous person?
read
A
in an Italian restaurant
I didn'tJini.sh I
I hauen'tfznished my homework.
3 I'm exhausted.
kilometres.
Did ljou
1
gncrrl I I'ue suum five
see I Haue Aou seen Jackie at the
weekend?
5 Happy Birthday! I made I I'ue made you a cake!
6 I satn I I'ue seen the Rolling Stones six times.
7 I satu I I'ue seen Bruce Springsteen last year.
4
no
I The Lord of the Ri,ngs? yes / when I
1T@l
eo,tert"
-
A
was 16 / borlng
I'ue
yes / last year / wonderful
Have you ever vieiLed Ja?an?
Yea. I have. I vieited Japan laet vear. lL wae
Circle the correct alternatives.
yesterday.
2I can't go out:
82
r,?, Write conversations with Have you ever ...?
READING
Read the article again and match the sentences to
vn-
1 I carr't do thatl
2 I'm borecl:
3 I'm hungrs |
4 This is greall I'm going lo bo thinl
5 When was lhe last time I came here?
paragraphs B to
Read the article, Match the pictures to
paragraphs B-F,
'Wffi
F.
E
I
Read the sentences in context in the adicle.
Circle the correct meaning.
ltv
1 cost a fortune (Paragraph e) = Fas Eiperrsrvell
lvas cheap
2 il was over 181 = it rvas the begrnning /
it was the end
3 in the open air (C) = inside / outside
I
4 speeding (C) = going fast / going slowly
5 I lasted a week (D) = 1t was the final week /
it w-as difficult but I continued for a r,veek
6 nor'vadays (D) = ln the past / in the present
7 by far the u'orst (E) = a little u'orse than the
others / a 1ot worse than the others
B I gave up (E) = I stopped doing it /
T continued rloing it
$ur?Bx?aer*X rme
ffi- It'ssummerandlwanttogo ffi
to the beach. But of course
before I put on a bikini I
need to lose a little weight.
It's the same every year. I've
tried everything. Diets,
exercise, yoga, running ... I
always think it's going to be
fantastic when I start.
cost
ffi
* tfre last gym II joined
a fortune. But was happy
to pay They had hundreds
of beautiful, modern
machines. They had a
swimming pool they had a
sauna. They had a cafe. For ffi
the first month I went three
times a week. Then I went
once a week. Then I went
once every three weeks.
Then I stopped going. I
continued paying for a year
but really it was over after
six months.
bX
fwo years ago I decided ffi
running was the answer. I
started in summer. How
wonderful to be in the open
air early in the morning,
speeding silently through
the sleeping streets. Well,
nxes
Lastyearltriedyogaclasses.
The teacher was a fortyyear-old woman. She looked
about eighteen. There were
really,
is there anything more
boring than running? I don't
think so. But I continued. In
fact,Icontinueduntilwinter
arrived. It was dark. It was
cold. It rained. I stopped
twenty of us ln her class
and I was by far the worst. I
can't put my leg behind my
head. And I don't want to what if it gets stuck there?
Most of all, I hated sitting
on the floor. Why can't you
doyogainachair?Or,better,
on a sofa? I gave up after
four lessons.
ffi
nut this summer is going to
that's the theor5z But
running.
I've gone on hundreds of
diets. The first time was
when I was 21. No wine.
No
chocolate. No pasta. No
cakes. No fun. I lasted a
week. Then I ate the
refrigerator. Nowadays I go
on a diet about once a year.
usually last longer than
be different. I've started
tennis lessons. I'm har,ing
three lessons a week. I'm
going to lose lots of u,eight.
It's going to be fantastic. I
just know it.
I
a
",
|;,41L,f r.i|tttt,,1a4qa4,.
.
. .,. ....1. "'"'
8B
"*
GRAMMAR
Look at the pictures and write sentences. Use the
Present Perfect of the phrases in the box with,lusf.
arrive get marded ha#e-a+€by
lunch have an accident
have
Present Perfect with been and gone
n.ass
John's gone to Moscow. (= He's in l/oscow now.
her dririno tp5[
He's not here,)
John's been to Moscow. (= He's not in Moscow now.
He was in ll4oscow at some time in the past.;
Present Pedect with
ftsf, yet and already
We use just, alreadyand yef to add extra meaning to the
Present PerJect. We use justand already in affirmative
sentences. Use them between haveand the verb.
A You look different,
B I've just had a haircut. (Tusl means very recently,
1 fhev've iuet had
a
babv.
a short time ago.)
A Do your homework!
B l've already done it. (already means faster or
sooner than expected
)
We use yef in negative sentences and questions Use it
at the end of the sentence.
A What are you doing?
B l'm writing letters. I haven't finished yet, l've got two
more to write.
A Have you seen the new Spielberg film yet?
B No. we haven't, But we're going to see it at the
weekend. (yetmeans it's expected or it is going
to happen.)
Complete the conversations with been or gone.
I speak to Julio?
I'm afraid he's not here. He's aone ottt.
1 A Hel1o NIrs Sanchez. Can
B
2 A You look tired.
to the
B Yes. I've
g1nn.
3 A Where's Maure?
B
She's
to the shop for some milk
4 A How's Kenny?
B He's OK.
He's
to Tokyo. He got
5 A You look great.
I've
on holiday.
6 A Where have you _
B I've _
at my yoga class. Why?
Thank you.
?
A Pete came
He's
_
(o
t
home last night.
B
Penny is a journalist. lt's only 1Oa.m, but she's
already done a lot of things. Write sentences with
already and yet.
to see you. He waited for
ages.
Do
wrrttw the'CelekrrLur
D.g t> r.r{ ,.ru /
frltr.sh
,^ At\()titOAut/'\
a ?,UttL tl^c- ftLw:>ptqeyt
A L\ te)\ ! .VA*e.-'> n", LD /
)
1 Wrle 1,., \"1.c,-t,v..LL.\uteu
t (-nat bruL /
now.
'l \he'e alreadv
2
3
4
5
6
84
finioheA wriLina rf,,"l'c.a**r,,ru
Diete' article.
7he haen't ?honed, Tom yet,
TISTENING
SPEAKING
E W;,f.e Listen to four radio programmes. Match the
7
In English exams, you often have to describe a photo.
It is important to talk. lt is better to make some
mistakes than to be silent and make no mistakes.
people to the programmes,
Complete the general description of the picture with
words from the box.
a
ca
n I .'in +t€ it's th irrk of
picture
see
1 lL'a
a street.
21
the UK
seven people.
3
Circle the correct alternatives in the detailed
description of the picture.
There are trvo cars 1 on the Le,Jt l@rl tru L"ttlLI)
2 Tlteg'ue lrud, I Th,ey're lzauittg an accidenl.
The drivers '' Look / Loctk L'ike very angry.
Prograrnme 1
Programme 2
!,J
tr
T
Programme 3
Prnolrmme
z1
Tlrere's a man on a brcycle a i,rt. llze m'idd\e I
ott lhc la[t ol lhe road. t Hr-'s 1,,,,11 ilrg I
He's Looked at a girl rn the street. I think
T
T
6
sLle's bt.tgi,'t't.g
I
sl'Le's
bougltt a ne\\- clress.
I S/'tr:'s sltcttt,ittg / She's sltotrtt it to hel friencl.
Ther- both '' Le-tok I lor:k l[ke happ:.
Listen again. Write a sentence about each person
using the phrases in the table.
'' Ort the left, I On, the i'igltt, there's a couple in a
caf6. 1'r Tl'tet1're hctt,zttg I TLtey'te jttst h,cLd lunch.
11
Tlzey're uatclrlng I Tlrcy"re goztzg to'u,:otclt
the man on the bicycle. Maybe 12 lze's had I
he's goirtg to haue an accident too.
1 )avid French ...
i'r
Listen again. Which programme does each sentence
come from?
il
yet.
2 I've read most of the book.
3 It hasn't been released yet.
4 It's been very interesting.
5 \Ve've already recorded erghl songs.
6 \tr/e've tried to explain comphcated tdeas
in a simple rvay.
7 You've just come back from the USA.
8 You've just finished a ne\v mo\'rc.
1 I haven't finished
L2l
T
I
tr
T
T
T
n
85
VOGABULARY
e
l aqpbkp-2a3b_
make the most of
4b
5c
6c
il3Ht
l3$[3llo,,
il#'
.
nasketnat
beat inother
p laye
l
llVmnic
13 s
14s
15r
16v
Bg-
neur&[cs
Games
'
lattonur
,tr1:,;..,.:,tt,.,r
ge
t'i....,,!.'.',.'
Divide the nouns in the box into four categories.
machine goake€p€r mat€h
exercise
,8l1xil , ,,,,,,,,, ,.'t,t:.t', ffi"cu
ques{ionrtatre
'- "
;;;'-
reduce stress,
resehrch (n)
,
Calegory
.
th_
h_
11i_
10
12r
7d_
mineralwater:
r/team
Find 16 sporting activities in the Word tist.
I:
es plaver race
teeth
baeebatt bar
Category 2: body
right-handed
rock ciimbing,
out
CaLegory
day
develop
diving
do well
emotion
exercise (n/v)
exercise classlmachine
expression
4:
&
::,,'i''', Arsenal
,,rr,:r.r, and'-
llil
^,^
sttmulate
gq::l*"'nbipur
goatkeeper
fl''Jf,'llilfr'
l
.
j... . ;,',,,,;;t;t:,,::;
take vrtarnifl pills
rqT
teeth
tidtivl
.':.,.,,.'......'.'' &
t]1ed,.,.,.,....,
..'.:,:iir:.ltlj
.
*I?'^^.^.
unexpected
j#lTI'"
,.:
:
.1ryq999*t
uce versa
,,,,,.',,,,.,.,,,,,,,,,.,,,.,,.,,r,j.:litat
win a match/medal/race
woild
ihiff-earthv/arive,
'
:
,,.ig]i9.Y,g,,,
record
t
i";i ti;; ;;dr;;
ecored two goals,
t-
Juventus
the match.
4b _ r-li,
"al;";"d 1_
If you want to _healthy
beiter, you should rry to e_
The doctor rold me ro
supporters
tublg,J*,!lis,
l
ffiffiJ,'l;;'
Complete each sentence with one set of three verbs.
Remember to use the correct form of the verbs.
n""t *""* *i"
lsll:y s:l lg-
i.frliiltouch/ssht
gHlJ,'-
,
inlo shape so
and
r_
your level ol
Complete the sentences with prepositions from
the box.
Take rhis booklet. Ir's ,for peopte wilh
sleeping problems - there's a lot of good advice
I spend a lor oI money
u-
trying to get
,-
my girlfriend.
the g.rn three times a week: I'm
6_
shape.
I
a gym.
stress.
I go
ES
maLch
:
ii,ftffi*.-
.
Cal eqorv 3'. aoalkeeper
Complete the crossword with words
and phrases from the Word list.
WRITING
'& Look at the questionnaire.
Choose a clear title
reason for the
nr rocfinnnqiro
YuLuLrvrLrLquL.
A
Kkes
* Mex€**
Tell us what you think and help
us improve our service.
1 How old are
!
|
!
I
Write questions
that are relevant.
Put them in an
order which is
2
easy for people
thA drrmmrr
cnr] qnollino
1
6 years old
rc-z+years
zs-ss
old
years old
so years old +
How often do you eat outi
I
I
f
to follow. Check
under
you?
more than twice a'week
once or twice a week
once or twice a month
| | less than onr:e a month
3 What did you think of the
quality of the food?
!
!
I
I
ACROSS
excellent
good
or<
poor
>
4 For example, 100 kph (5)
6 You can win one at the
Give options for
people to choose
Ol;.'inPic Games (4,5)
7 When the team scores, the
supporters
8 Scientists do
11
13
16
18
T?y to
it.
(B)
find (4,3)
Surprising (10)
Green stuff in the park (5)
Get bigger (4)
19 100 cm (5)
DOWN
from.
(5)
V
Write a questionnaire about one of the topics below, Include at leasl
five questions,
.
Sunn)'.vale hotel
-
or a hotel you know
r QuickJet airline - or an airline you know
. Wigan Athletic football stadium - or a sports stadium you
know
1 Can you break it? (5,6)
2 Opposite of left-handed (5-6)
Heaithy drink (7,5)
F or example, aerobics (8)
Not open (6)
Hot room in a gym (5)
Start of a football match (4-3)
The winner rs the team that
scores the most (5)
15 Opposite of energetic (5)
17 Seeing, sense of .. (5)
3
5
9
10
12
14
87
SELF-ASSESSMENT TEST
VOGABULARY AND GRAMMAR
1i Write the name of the correct sport next
to each description.
6I
!i
Arruswru
€ € *€w
Complete the sporls camp holiday ad with
mnst, m[rstn't, don't have to, shoulcland
shouldn't.
(5 ooints)
(5 points)
1 People do this in the mountains.
It looks
dangerous but if you are carefui, you
don't fall. rock climbinT
2 This is a winter sport. Going dolm the
mounlain is very exciting
3 Different sports belong to this category, lrke
running, jumping and throwing.
You muet organise the holiday before you
arrlve. We never have free places.
You _
do sports. lt's your
cnotce.
You
_
smoke. The camp is a
no-smoKlng area.
4 This is a good sport in the gym or on the
_
eat well. lt's a good idea
and you need a lot of energy for the
afternoon sessions.
You
beach. It just needs a net and a ball.
it on the lakes or at sea. You need a
boat or a yacht for il.
6 There are two types of this sport. The game
on ice is faster and very popular in the USA
or Canada. In Engiand the game on grass is
more poprilar
5 You do
_
You
be too serious. The camp
is for fun and playing is more important
than winning.
_
pay for anything here,
Food and activities are all in the price of
You
the holiday.
|i; Complete Jo's holiday plans with one word
in each gap to make correct
rllil- r,lti-lr.s
{cr
ut.- r acLiviLy
ti'\a\ta-a),\,-
collocations.
v,tl, {rre,,t|>
(7 points)
Lrt 1'L.lL1
ltt\^-l,LLr
h,r t c,l-r:l r[t]tnc-r l"l'[ut. S,lriur-t
Lh,e ooat,r:,l tt):-ets orr tle llttterr-tL
.:j
' rD,r.Y
spcrts t,lothe:
tnr
Ll'e
"rtli,"
vt-t(,t-
Circle the correct words.
1 Have 5,ou@z,elt
(2 points)
yet been to the Olympic
[iames?
2 I only arrived here tll'o da5,s ago but I've
o.LrecLdy l.jttsLbeen on three excursions.
3 A Are you going on holiday this sunrmer?
B Well, I've'41et I just come back from my
holida"v so my next holiday's in winter.
4 Are you still i11? Have you been to the
doctor's euer I get?
V,r\ti,O,tr'
,t*, ai,
ii
lttt.i, C,l'vJt,S, t,l-tw1tc.1lp,
5 I've played a lot of games of foolball but I've
neuer I euer scored a goal.
!;;:?t Complete
ir"
the sentences. Use the verbs in
the correct forms in the Past Simple or the
Look at Jo's holiday plans in Exercise 2 again and
complete the sentences with the c0rrect forms
of going fo and the verbs in
(5 points)
brackets,
1 Jo te qoinAto vieiL
(visit) a local castle.
2 The campers
(play)
tennis.
(they/go) on
3 A When
hnlid:rr thiq rrp:r?
B in July.
4Jo
every day.
5A
B No, she isn't.
6 Jo says: I
smart clothes
88
Present
1
Pedect.
I've been (go) to the USA three times
(yoL/see) the nen film at
the cinema? You should, it's great
3 That's a nice jacket. \\here
(you,/buy) it?
4 Another win for Jerry. He
2
(beat)
(do) gS.mnastics
f qh
o/flrrf
'2
(take) any
(6 points)
er..ery-bod5'.
5 The match last night r,vas great.
\!e
(win) 66-38.
6 Oh no! We've got Maths today and I
(not do) my homelrrork.
7I
(not go) an1'where last
sumnlel - il uas grerl.
Wefcom"Jgff.edownia
LISTENING SKILLS
A Wffi Listen to two people talking about
a football match and circle the correct
answers: a, b or c.
RULES FOR VTSITORS
o Ali people
coming
passpoft. people lp Ff,u"{o*nia must have
,a
00n't have to have flom tfre European Union
ory je1 a .uvio"Jiuu5":i,.i?::lflT
nave
ily.,
^f g50O or" a cr
ilre monev r;,. Th; ?:lt^?iid' You mu-st chanse
r*"oo,i,,r!"R:?,Xfl?tHi' o. at t h e
(6 points)
1 What is the score at half time?
a Manchester 3 Liverpool
b Liverpool3 Manchester
1
1
c Liverpool S Manchester 3
.
2 What does Jack say?
a Manchester are having a difficult match.
b Manchester should score more goals.
c Liverpool are going to score more goals.
..you
you must
aisotave somewhere
to sray.
can book a ,oo.I_3,
;;;;il;d"er
, nere at Freedown
beautirui
orice
"r,
are manv
h"i;i;;;i'^ii''P"flt isrhere
iliegal to stav at
campsites
"i:^?tf
is a bus,"#?Ti";3'rlto
3 Jack thinks that the Liverpool manager
a should change one player.
b should change two players.
c has changed two players.
l_I1"_*
crty centre.
lt costs
the
rreedownia pence.
You
il;".;t"
g ve yo"u
;ffi :,.1?r.t; Jl? i :: S iffi;
::'t
^?
;ix': #H.i:::1. il:. j?,. f '"" Jo *ni ui'"o n rv
are
must r,ave
i
4 What does Jack think about Fletcher?
a He hasn't had a good match.
b He has scored.
C He is playlng weil.
ve/low and
til;;ul u"l1ltl1luv
unlrance. The price
to
;."1:oi
";;il
some ; ::::il:1T""J:::,
_k have
to^uat.
green, ut
the city
.,
5 What does Jack say about Fletcher?
.'-:ll::.
Men mustn,t wear
shods or
vvurr rurr rnust
g *o,unlu.i*""u,
wear tu
haf on
;;,
5'tr,."::g?:j:
rnursoavlttei' 'v
a He has never seen Fletcher play before.
b He liked Fletcher before but doesn'l lixe
him now.
rhu;;;';;;-lolll- Nobodv can eat
:::l?uianl; ; ;;## :".il.,;J Ji::lT.
restaurants
you
outside'
c He has never liked Fletcher.
6 What is true about Fletcher?
a He's scored 50 goals for Liverpooi.
b He's played 50 games for lreland.
c He's played 50 games for Liverpool.
.
or
can have u
bi"r"
special city centre picnic,roor".
i;' iJr.
".
,,
Have a nice time in
Freedownial
READING SKILLS
Read the rules for the country of
Freedownia. Tick true and cross
GOMMUNIGATION
false.
1 Everybody has to have a passport to
enter
f'reedoumia.
2 Everybody must have a visa to enter
Freedov,nia.
3 You don't have to bring $500 in money.
4 You have to book a hotel room before
you come to Freedor,mia.
5 You can pay for the bus with
a 1 Freedov,nia pound note.
6 Tourists must take a black taxi.
7 Everybody has to wear a hat on
Thursday afternoon.
picnics in Freedor,r,nia.
B You can eat
(B points)
ea
Complete the dialogue with one word in
each
l-l
T
r
I
T
T
T
T
gap.
(6 points)
Beth Hi Tess. What are you doing?
Tess Hi Beth. I'm buying some souvenirs for
my family. But I don't know what to buyl
What t ehould I buy for my mum?
Beth '_
don't you buy her one of these
boxes? They're beautiful.
Tess That's a good 3_
. Now, what can
I'_
Beth What 5_
Tess I'm not u_
for my dad?
a shirt?
about that. It's a bit
colourful!
Beth What does he like?
Tess He likes food.
Beth t_
he likes food, you
coulci bu1.
him some boxes of cakes from the market.
Tess Greatl Come on, let's go.
Tstal
150
89
It's a small world
"Y-
GRAMMAR
Choose the right answers. Use
arrica esiu
tfe where necessary.
iir;;ii;
C";;'uiPuir.
Republic Dolomites GermanY
Greece Hyde Park Ireland Krlimanjaro
Malaysia Mont Blanc Netherlands
Czech
Definite article with places
Most place names do not take the definite adicle.
o continents, eg America, Europe, Asia
o islands, eg Majorca, lceland, Hawaii
Pall
Mall
Philippines
Lane Poland Pyrenees
San F rancisco Sydney Zambezr
Penny
. countries, eg Poland, ltaly, Spain
. mountains, eg Mont Blanc, Everest, Kilimanjaro
. lakes, eg Loch Ness, Lake Como, Lake Superior
. cities and states, eg Paris. Warsaw, Texas, Nebras4a
r most squares, streets and parks, eg St Mark's
1
Which river flows though Cairo?
The Nile
2
Which continent is Timbuktu in?
Square, Time Square, Pilnces Street, Fifth Avenue,
Regent's Park, Borgia Park
3
What is the tallest mountai.n in Africa?
Use the definite article with the following:
deserts, rivers, seas and oceans (but not lakes),
eg the Nile, the Danube, the Sahara Desert,
the Negev Deser-t, the Mediterranean, the Black Sea,
the Pacific, the Atlantic
groups of islands (archipelagos) or mountains
(mountain ranges). eg the Balearics, the Bahamas,
the Philippines, the Alps, the Himalayas
other plural names, eg the Netherlands, the United
4
Which city is the Golden Gate Bridge in?
5
What is the name of the ocean between
America and Europe?
6
Which country is Prague the capital of?
7
Which country joined the European Union
.
.
.
States
names that describe constitutions, eg the United
States of America, the United Kingdom, the Republic
of lreland, the United Arab Enirates, the European
union
north/south/easVwest of ... eg the north of
England, the south of France (buI northern
England, southern France)
%
Britatn is fhe
Severn.
Paris is the caprtal of
2
Mount Everest is in
3
Corfu is an rsland in
4
-
France.
HrmalaYas
-
Mediterranean.
Mississippl/Missouri is the longest
rIVEI ]N
USA.
Holland are
countrY.
the
same
for
two names
Victoria is the
7- biggest lake in
Africa.
United
B
-LakeScotland is part of
Kingdom.
Netherlands and
6
-
in
1981?
8 In which country do they speak Dutch?
the name of the mountain range
between France and Spain?
9 What is
10 Which
country is Manila the capital of?
11 Which street is Buckingham Palace on?
Add ffie where necessary.
1 The longest rlver in
90
Nile Pacific
-
is the name of the park in lhe centre
of New York?
12 What
&
There are eight definite articles
missing from this text. Add them.
SPEAKING
%, Katie, Clive and Joanie live in Sydney
in Australia. Complete their
conversation with questions from the box.
My Uncle Harry is amazing.
Huu" vo"
rr"." io tir" use, iou"i"z wui"t it
"oioi
How long "u"i
did you spend there? What about you, Kate?
So what was your favourite place? What was paris like?
He's lived in Kenya,
the
Australia and/Philippines.
n
He's driven across Sahara
Desert. He's sailed boats
!ll!1
Kate
Clive
r
What'e your f avourit e ?lace in Lhe world?
That's a good question. Let me think. yeah.
It has to
be Binalong Bay
Joanie
across Pacific Ocean and up
Amazon River in
whgl: l
Clive
It's back home in Tasmania. It's in the northeast of the
island. Blue water, nobody on the beach, great weather.
It's really peaceful. Just beautiful.
Kate
went to New York last year and I think that's the
most exciting place I've ever been to. It's the kind of
place where you can do anything you want at any time
you want. Fantastic shopping, peopie ever5,where.
It sounds awful.
I loved it.
He's
swum across English
Channel in both directions
and across Lake Superior rn
Clive
Kate
USA.
We1l, I
Joanie
He's climbed hundreds of
Kate
2
Three weeks. And I enjoyed every minute.
5
mountains, including
Joanie
Clive
Anapurna II in Nepal and
Joanie
No, I haven't. But I went to Europe last year.
Where did you go?
Paris, Rome, London, Madrid ... ever5,'where.
Kate
Mount McKinley tn Alaska
Joanie
Mountain Range.
?
It was OK, I liked it. It's famous for caf6s and art
galleries, and you get all that. But it wasn't my favourite
place.
He's aimost sixty now. He
Clive
Joanie
lives in London. He's got a
Norway. We went to the north of Norway.
It was
so
beautiful.
Clive
big apartment in Regent
Joanie
quietest place I've ever been. Completely unspoilt. And
the landscapes are so dramatic. I loved it.
Streel with a fantasLic view
of Hyde Park. Next year he's
It wasn't too bad: we went in the sumlner. It's the
%,
golng to take me to Red Sea
and teach me Lo dive
w
ffi
Match Kate, Clive and Joanie to their favourite places.
READING
&
Look at the text, Do you see texts like this in
newspapers, television adveftisements or on
the backs of books?
%W
*&
Read the text, What does'gaijin' mean?
Read the text again and put the events in the
correct order,
a Ben and Yuko get married.
b Ben and Yuko move to Toklro.
c Ben is working in London.
d Ben makes friends with Yuko's
brother.
e Ben meets Yuko.
f Ben starts work at Yuko's father's
restaurant.
g Yuko's mother speaks to Ben.
T
tr
tr
tr
T
I
T
Match the sentences with the gaps in the
afticle.
a But
it is also a love story.
b Ben gets to know his new family.
c Each one has a different opinion about
Japan and about foreigners.
d He goes to language classes.
e He makes a 1ot of friends, both
Japanese and olher gaiiitt.
f On the second day he tells him again.
g They fel1in 1ove.
Answer the questions.
1 Where did Yuko and Ben get married?
ln Enqland.
2 Could Ben speak Japanese when
he got married?
Does his Japanese teacher say it's
easy to learn Japanese?
4 Where does he work in Tokyo?
5 Is Yuko's brother friendly at first?
6 Is the book happy, sad or
frightening?
92
Gaijin
by Ben Thomas
ln 2003 Ben Thomas was an office
worker
in London. Then he met yuko. r_4L
. Six
months later they got married in tFe English
countrysjde, A month later, following
a
honeymoon in Las Vegas, they moried
to
roKyo.
This book is the story of hrs firsr year
as a
'gailin', or foreigner.
When Ben first arrives in Tokyo, he speaks
no Japanese.
His Japanese teacher,
Mr lto, tells him, ,No foreigner can learn
Japanese. lt ts too difficult., But
at the same tjme, Mr lto does eveMhing pi.riOe
t" help him,
He knows nothing about Japanese culture,
and has to learn how to live jn
a new world. A world in which ,Maybe,
can mean ,Not rn a million years,,
ro!9
University, 3_ . Her father has a restaurant
It"^':^.lyllo_i1
rn tne centre of rokyo. Most
of the family work in the restaurant. yuko,s
father is happy to give Ben a
1ob, but for some reastn he is not happy
to let him do any work. And there is yuko,s
,otn"i.
ior the fjrst sjx
"Orotn",.
i' weeks^she does not talk to him at
all. But Vrf.o:f
taiks all the
r:", tnat ne ooes nJ rike foreisners
i+ffi"::,::":1::"fr,^r^"
l?i.
There are also various aunts, uncles
und .or.in.. i
Ben approaches his new life wjth enthusjasm
and energy. o_ , After
six months he even makes friends witn
Vuf.os trit"iu,
Ben Thomas makes the reader feel the
frustraiion and excitement of
making a new life in anoiher country The
book is funny and fascinating
'-- . lt is the story of the love between e"n ;rJVrt"
'--.
4_
GRAMMAR
LISTENING
e W
Listen to a radio interview with Ben Thomas,
the author of Gaijin, and circle the correct answers.
Revision of Wh- questions
when
which who
what
1 What is Gai,ji,n about?
where
whv
a
how now many trorir muctr
to be: Wh
What
+ am/is/are + subject ...
is vour name?
Present Simple: Wh- + do/does
Where does she live?
+
subject
+ verb
+ verb
..
Past Simple: Wh- + did
Who did you see?
+
subject
Present Continuous: WhWhat are you reading?
+
am/is/are
Present pertect: Whl
past participle
.
+
have/has
+
+
,.
.
.
subject
+ -ing ...
subiect +
.
How many have you invited?
going to'. Wh- + am/is/are + subject + going fo +
When are you going to staft college?
verb
..
China
@.tapan
c Korea
2 How long did Ben Thomas spend in Japan?
a eight years
b ten years
c twelve years
3 Where did he work?
a in a restaurant
b in a bank
c in a school
4 Who were Keiko and Takeshi?
a his bosses
b his friends
c his wife's parents
5 When did he come back to the UK?
a a month ago
Put the words in the correct order to make questions.
Then choose the correct answers from the box.
There is on extra answer.
ti zoo+ zs e".u"r" or irr" ^o";i;i
BrazlI Eh,rs Presley Kuala Lumpur
Paris
Thev have all walked on the moon
i
."otrrt'iul'run,.l., i
,io
t"ilii.
,
#nrt
What is Lhe ca?iLal of France?
7arie.
2 are I countries / European Union? I How I tn I
many/the/there
Union?
/ see I
common? / goL lhave / in / Neil Armstrong,
Buzz Aldrin and Pete Conrad / What
7 famous?
i is / Loch Ness / Why
B Gracelands?
a writing another book
b working in a restaurant
c looking for
a
job
a He feels unhappy. He can't communicate.
b He feels uncomfortable. The UK is like a
I join lPoland I the lEuropean
can / city / Irom / Pe[ronas Towers?
the / the top of / Which / you
6 Is he going to stay in the UK?
a Yes, he is.
b No he, he isn't.
c Yes, probably.
7 What is he doing now?
Ben talks about how he felt at different times in
Japan. Listen again and put the following in the
correct order.
3 from? / Where / is / Ronaldo
did / When
b two months ago
c three months ago
/ of / oumer I the lwas / Who
foreign country.
c He's enjoying life. He's learning a lot.
d He feels comfortable. Japan is his home.
e He thinks Japan is fantastic. Everything
is perfect.
T
T
T
r
n
Listen again and put the interviewer's questions in
the correct order.
a What's it about?
b What was it like?
c So were you happy again?
d How long did you spend learning?
e How long did you spend in Japan?
t How do you feel now?
g Have you been surprised by the success
of Gcti,ji,n?
h Did your feelings change.'
i Did that last long?
j Are you going to stal-?
T
l
T
T
T
r
n
I
l
L-..]i--r
93
WORD LI$T
VOGABULARY
of
nofthwest
northlnorth
i
&
i
1 Mar 21*June 20
2 June 21-Sept 20
0cean
[liH,
l::u*^,^,-,,
iffil'vt
pale
permanent
4 Dec 2l-Mar 20
:
m
I
presrdent
Prlme Mftntsler
pfls0n
public
Complete the table.
North
place
&
ffi
l
queue {h)
rain (n/v)
::-:
ramv
reaction to
recording studio
West
.
,t*i,,,
lli,l,*,r.*o
60flna
3 Sept 21-Dec20
;l
peaceTUr
PUrruulclr
Find the names of the seasons in the Word list.
relioious
reounilc
East
Y
South
:
:
n0ftnern
n1fth
:
s0uthern
river.
IUdU
llfficoun,ry
sc€flerv
3i'*$':'D
$SSS0fl'.'
the east of
the west of
5COlfan0
r:'r::r: ::r: :t.:,
snow
Complete the sentences with the plural form of
words from the Word list.
,
siqn (n)
snow {fllv)
lfril,,,,
ffiff
the south of
Atlantic are
2 The Danube and the Rhine are
1 The Pacific and the
$|10\trSlr:r:i,,'.::,
so (intensifier)
source (of a riveO
south
space
special occasion
spring
square {n}
a!
slorm ' "
3 Maiorca and Jamaica are
4 Route 66 and the Appian Way are
5 Paris and London are
6 Loch Lomond and Loch Ness are Scottish
,
7 Eurone and Africa are
slare
:
&
Label the pictures with words from the Word list.
stormv
suffeifrom
summer
llh,,,,
"
ii,ffi:
SUN
.
,l
;,.;",;;;.
,,;'.,
' '.,..i ;j i',.
I
iffi'
'
",",
temperature
i:J,'fi[,,.-,-
4_
unspoilt
ffiil:::
visrtol
watt I0r
Wales
warT
WESt
western
wet
r.:::yy[gpf
:r,;,: : 1':.;:r ",:
wrnoy
ffi,H:temperatures)
,$*
winter
]
oceano
5_
6_
Complete the sentences with adjectives from the
Word list.
1 It's raining. The weather
is
WRITING
k
rainy
Look at the letter,
2 It's snowing. It's
3 There's fog. The wealher is
4 There are a lot of clouds. It's
5 The wind is strong. The weather rs
6 There's ice on the lake. It's
7 There's a big storm. The weather is
B The sun is shining. It's _.
Complete the texts with the correct form of words or
phrases from the Word list.
Trouble in paradise
low nrce tr; c1t:L qpu,r \ettor
Every year more than 100,000 tviaiLore go to
Cornwall to enjoy'd_
landscapes. But
os_
behind the 3u_
there are
serious economic problems. Cornwall has one
the highest rates of tu_
in the UK.
f u rqAA u .1'14 sqr,; 4"vt r
lp-vr\le - rL' s'tt ber-unt(t^t'c:,rtq'
Perb;tyr'- T sl"otnl/." cone anlvisit gy;a nexL q-pJlr
of
q;t
Rel-
&ro.
V\.t,
kai
untl-
|
lcvp-
f t's aj
t I'r"
News 1:Give
your news.
rjLtrcf L,o Lrpe ,rV to Lilrnbu,r4^
rrL rt rr-ext wpL Lo '>e,e liteL.
Madrid is in the centre 0f Spain, about 350 km from the
Summers are hot: in July and August the
3d_
oc_
situatlon.
f're
d.al':, bcfi,l^L ne a car
usually reaches 40
every day. Madrid is the highest
over 2,000 metres and the air is
person's
f've
sone aooL re^s.
po,sserl- nv1 cLr*,trw te:,I cnd. twq
#ror" Iike it hot
'l_
Openlng: Write
about the other
or more
I\ne bcuL Lbw\ r\ tl'a,L, \cunrLc,r,
t\\w ca* ) rLred- lA:L wp-ev- 9V,e itts
in Europe at
5d
ctcl,
{or a
ocaL
- e - bu! f'wt stit
a brt sctd- o-bouL rt
union Jack
Nlourq 9 Tf rrnrr
have different
nipeoq nf norrrq
divide them
into paragraphs
Are q-,tn C,jtW tc be rr- the ,K
lor Cl.rrst,na,\i'Nrke t-,,tt,i'.
The Union Jack is the tf_
of the United
2s_
Krngdom. It is a
of the union of four
aW_
nations: England, rS_
and
,
Ireland. But Ireland left the Union in 1921 and
only Northern Ireland is now a member. The
uc_
of the United Kingdom is the pound
sterling.
Closing: Make a
Love,
final comment and ask the
other person to
L^cry
u,'rite back.
Sion nff.oo
7
Complete the sentences with prepositions from the
box.
;u9;1
"g l"t (;!j li"_*
!" *!h
1 Scientists are trying to find a cure
for cancer.
2 Look at that man - he's staring _
us.
3 Loch Ness is famous
ils monster.
4 It took a long trme to make friends _
my u,efe's brother.
5 Last year our lives changed: we moved
the USA.
6 I'm very impatient - I don't like waiting
an5,'thing.
7 When people move to a new country they
sometimes suffer
culture shock.
B It's silly to get annoyed
small things.
Your name
Loue,
ALL
ALL
'n
the best,
mg Loue ...
Write Lucy's reply t0 Helen. Here are her notes, Use
your imagination and add extra information.
Cauwr*u* 0v\ \^Ly rrLvrs
a,prutrsh nuclq bcLLey
- d"rltrvy test,, caL
- vrol rn rnLp-rvwedrAte
cl&S!l
\A-r-tvv<
U
UK
t
fl'
I"tr L; {rtutd,
|
,tf
&t Chrr>tntas VL(
95
Who cares?
GRAMMAR
lflh- queslions
willlwonT
Where will you be?
When will you be there?
What will you do there?
How will you do that?
We use will,.tolalkabout the future, eg
t1m)rraw tt wilt ratn.
We use nllto make predictions and state facts, eg
There willalways be wan.
Tomorrow will be Wednesday.
Language used with rryfll
Ycu can use 'extra' language
will not (won't)
get married.
|
Yes/No questions
witl
l/you/he/she/
iVwe/they
Shoft answers
j Anne wiil pass her Maths
think
exam
:
Yes, l/you/he/she/
jvy'grtney w|t.
get married?
W&aw& &&xw
No, l/you/he/she/
iVwe/they won't.
ru* live studv be (x 2 )
go make
drive
1 In the future, people will live for 200 years.
2 In ten years, many people
small computers inside their bodies.
3 In 2020, most chrldren won't go to
at home.
school; they _
people
years
from
now,
4 Ten
-
solar-powered cars.
5 One day, everybody in the world
English.
more
6 Soon, computers
intelligent than the average person.
7 By 2025, most people in my country
to work by private plane.
the richest
By
2030,
China
8
country ln the world.
9 By 2035, computers
important political decisions for us
&::wwpaY
We do not use foafter willi+eitt+eje+aqanieC.
Underline the time expressions in Exercise 1, For
example: ln the future.
It's the year 2010. Answer the questions. Write
complete sentences,
speal{
96
il,iltt
I don't
Complete the sentences with r,v// and verbs from
the box. Then tick the sentences you agree with.
t
with m//to show how sure
yOu are.
!
n
n
tr
T
tr
T
tr
tr
1 John is 15 years old now. How old wi1lhe be
in ten years?
I'e'll be 25,
2 Anne is 16 now How will she be in 2018?
Matt and Lucy are 17 now. How old will they
be
in
14 years?
Dean ls 21 now. How old will he be in 2030?
5 Katie was born today. How old will she be
tn 2047?
Complete the sentences wilh will or won't.
F
Put the words in the correct order t0 make questions.
1 Don't worry: the exam won'L be difficult.
2 Friday is a holiday:
there
be any
lessons.
3 Who do you think
_
win? Real Madrid
or Dinamo Moscow?
4 Jack's gone home, but
he
be back
tomorrow.
5 I have to go to Paris for a meeting tomorrow
so I _
be in the office.
6I_
be ready in a minute - i just have
to find my keys.
you be at home on T\resday
7_
evening?
8 Don't have another coffee - you _
sleep.
9 She's never travelled aione before: do you
think she
be airight?
Write two short answers for each question. Then tick
the answer you agree with.
1 Will
Yee.
No.
it rain tomorrow?
iI will.
tr
it
wor'i.
I
2 Will your English teacher give you
homework next weekend?
T
T
1 be
/ she / on / Tiresday? / Where / will
Where will e'he be on Tueada,.t?
2 catch? / she / train / Which i will
3 arrive?
4
aL
I
l her / meet / station? I the I witl / Who
5 her? / How / they / recognise /
I
will
6 she / them? I LeII lWhat / will
7 contact I her? I How / will / you
B documents?
3 Will your parents buy you a motorbike?
T
she lWhen / will
/ Ieave / she i the / Where / will
Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets.
4 Wili you ever get married?
1 She won't pass the exam. (I don't think)
I don'L Lhink ehe'll ?aae the exam.
2 Will John like this present? (Do you think)
5 Will we ever send a Derson to Mars?
3 He'll love it. (l'm sure)
T
T
tr
T
Make sentences. Write an affirmative (+),
a negative (-) and a question (?).
'l It / rain tomorrow
+
It will rain lomorrow.
?
ll won'|, raln Lomorrow.
Will iL rain f,omorrow?
2 Tomorrow / be Wednesday
4 He'll like
it. (I don't think)
5 How wiil the story end? (How do you think)
6 What
will she do? (lMhat do you think)
7 Everything witl be fine. (l'm sure)
8 Will they be OK? (Are you sure)
+
3 I / be here tomorrow
+
2
g7
READING
:A
W
*
Read the extracts again and complete the table.
Read the extracts from four tourist guides
and label the photos.
City
Country
Places mentioned
Best time to visit
Kio d,e Janeiro
Read the sentences. Which cities did these people go
to for their holidays?
1 'I lr,,alked for hours and hours
were so beautrful.'
- the streets
Cracow
2 'I li.'ent to bed at four in the morning and
spent the next day sleeping on the beach.'
3 'We spent all day inside
all of it.'
it
and we didn't see
'We travelled out of the city every day
lo
see
io de Janeiro, Brazil's second city, is named
after the river which flows through it. Situated
dramatically between the rainforest and the sea,
it has 45 miles of white sand beaches - including two
of the world's most famous: loanema and Cooacabana
Locals call it the 'cidade maravilhosa' or maryellous
nlannn
lharn io -l'^,^\/nitri
a nitrr
I rv ic
ro q
vvr ilur na',au
I ICVCI JIUUpJ - Ll lcl U lJ dlvvdyD
urLy. Rin
vrry 117[1nl
qomornrhoro
tn
nn
Tho heSt time
somclhino
in
r^ln
anr^l
il, ,v
Lv vv
i
ltayltlyfa!i4a4{a:%79;%r{.s.&7i?tt4f;/naf
ll\9?:.
the country.'
5 'I can't believe it was so huge.'
(or Kpapo,u,.
/l.t'"o*
\-/largest
cirJ. js
polands
li,r,?1.0
6 'We went in the surruner and there ll'ere loo
many tourlsts.'
7 'We went on a guided tour of the rainforest.
whrch was fantastic.'
8 'There wasn't very much lo see in the city.'
i; ;;;
four.rh
roi',,;:ur,
""
j
i
j,
i;a:3'JJ,';5,1gr::",,;;;;;.;,';,:
,:,i$:j;'J:rr*li*jtffft',ij;t
ffi:;Jil':J;r;lilir",?;:::;?J
rou.iiir,"",lJ,lJ,1,[T,:;i::,i'h;;
,..|.|i::'.4cr:..|:??;|*|.|.ei.!',\:.'t:1i.'|.,r.'|1,|;'.|.e..^..".--.a'4.f:"4qir.r';:1:':n.!i:i1u||t..,..
98
ta
t'l':; l: Xf
;',i,T":,T,?,""i :li
^')t.L
lllt,::,,1:, ;;id;1flfi;i:.,il:31:l:,
to'no'
TJ eiiinq, the capital of China, is situated in the northwest of
Dtt" Jountry. Ii is a fascinating mix of modern and traditional
China. Make sure you visit The Forbidden City. Between 1.420 and
1911 it was the home of twenty-four Chinese emperors. It is now
open to visitors. Wear comfortable shoes: the palace is 960 metres
long and 750 metres wide and has 9,999 rooms. The nicest time
to visit Beijing is in the autumn when the weather is beautiful.
.
to visit is in February to experience ,ts famoLS carnival,
the biooest in the world.
i
[:i,.
;;"
:i
airobi is the capitaI of Kenya and the largest city
in East Africa. Its name means 'cool water' in
Maasai. It is situated in south-centraI Kenva, and
js the centre of the country's transport systems. In
Najrobi itse[f, there is only one essentjaI pLace to visit:
the National Museum with its prehistoric cotlection. But
the city is surrounded by beautifuL countryside. The best
times of year to visit are from Juty to September or from
to February - at other times there is heavy rain.
January
SPEAKING
GRAMMAR
Match the beginnings and endings of ffiese
opinions.
Adverls of manner
1 Personally, I think they should
Adverbs of manner tell us iom
You walk quickty.
He smiled happily.
She's dane her wark well.
They usually go at the end of a phrase.
2 I don't think supermarkets should use
3 In my opinion, people are more
hard,
late
>
late
auleLlv
3 early
4 comfortable
5 quick
Conversation
1
smoke?
e You should smoke at home in private.
6loud
a I don't think supermarkets should use
plastic bags.
9 easy
b That's a good idea.
10 perfect
Complete the sentences with the adverb form of the
adjectives in the box.
bad careful fast qood hard .+"*
quick quiet
1 My English isn't very good: please, speak
anwty
2 I'm only going to say this once so please
listen _
3 It's an emergency: come
4 Harry! This isn't a zoo'. try to eat your dinner
.
!
, please.
5 It's an interesting job, but- you'll have to
work
_
T
T
n
T
tr
Conversation 2
7 careful
B good
%,
L_l
Put the conversations in the correct order.
in lhe nffine in lhe cinamr nn the
train ...
c Personally, I think they should ban
smoking in public places.
d Yes, they are. And if I'm in a public
place, why should I have to breathe your
'&^ Write the adverbs of manner.
'l quiet
2bad
L-l
b important than animals.
c in public places.
a Do you really? I don't agree. Public
places are for everybody.
b What about us smokers? We can't smoke
early ---; eatly, fast --+ fast, good --+ well,
-
-
a plastic bags.
. To make adverbg from most adjectives, add -ly.
quick --+ quickly, natural - naturally
. For adjectives ending in -y, change -yto -ily.
easY --+ easilY, haPPY , haPPilY
. Some common adverbs are inegular:
hard
ba.
smoking
.
6 Drnner was wonderful: you cook so
7 She's very athletic
-
she can run very
B I'm taking piano lessons because
I play very
c Then the supermarket shouldn't give
them bags - t hey should have Lo buy
them.
d Yes, I know what you mean. But people
neefl 56nl",hing lo put their shopping in.
Conversation 3
a i agree with you. But why do you say it?
b I'm reading this story about people who
want to save lhe cheetah. What about
poor people in Africa? What about
children? I think that's more important.
c In my opinion, people are more
lmportant than animals.
d That's true, but I think we should do
something for the cheetah and for the
poor people.
e Sorry, but I don't agree. We can worr-y
about animals when life is OK for
human beings.
n
T
T
I
T
tr
tr
T
I
WORD LIST
VOGABULARY
€
koala
3::[1"il,)
affect
label (n)
Iearning experience
(v)
1 cheetah
2c
3c
4d
5d
6d
7e
agree
iii:,
SltJ:],,.
porlution
local resident
lose money (v)
3li3*,0,,,0n
matn
badly
medicine
Bk_
91_
1o m-
m0nKey
33'll'X',,'.,,,
breathe (v)
move (v)
naturally
need (v)
optimistic
organisatjon
can
0xygen
cheetah
clean energy
climate change
panda
paper
penguin
petrol
pig
be related"to
become {v)
believe
climb
(v)
complarn about
(v)
COW
crocodile
cut down
(v)
cycle (v)
dance (n)
deseft
die out (v)
0rnosaur
disagree
disappear (v)
dolphin
dome
donkey
easilv
edition (of a newspaper)
etfect
electricity
elegantly
elephant
endangered animal
environment
environmental
exist
farm animal
fast
find out
(v)
generously
get worse/better/bigger
go up (v)
greenhouse
11 p
12p
13p
14
15
::
hard
town council
traffic jam
lXfl.,uun inurntion
waste (v)
climate
1 People are trying to design a car which runs
on clean enerqy
(v)
well
lii,{tiL,,
whale
wild animal
world populatlon
r00
chang
endangered e+rergy population
recycling world
humid
influence (v)
Complete the sentences with collocations from
animal bins
rainforest
recognise (v)
recycle (v)
recvclino bin
retationirrip
roar (v)
rubbish
save money/animals/
someone's life
sheep
site
solution
stay the same
story-telling
suddenly
suitable
survive (v)
switch off
take a shower/bath
tell a story (v)
theme park
tiger
r_
the box.
produce (v)
protect (v)
quickly
throw away
s
16w
planet
plastic bag
pollute (v)
predict (v)
prediction
grow (plants)
Find 16 animals in the Word list.
2 The panda is an
3 The
people.
.
rs about 6 billion
is causing temperatures
to rise.
5 We put our old bottles, cans and paper in
at the end of our street.
Make phrasal verbs from the words in the box and
complete the sentences. Remember to use the
correct form of the verbs.
fi"O go ofi
".,r ei* ,f""^
ql!!12)
ry,rt9h lhlg* tll
u*uv
1 Dinosaurs died ouN 65 million years ago.
2 The climate is changing: temperatures are
A\/AT\/ \IA2T
the computer
_
when you linish work.
4 When I was a child, this w-as a beautiful place,
all the
but last year they
3 Remember to
trees.
about
environmental problems on the Internet.
6 Don't
bottles and cans
- recycle lhem.
5 You can
Complete the texts with the correct form of words or
phrases from the Word list.
A
I don't drive to work now: I lcycle . It's a
greal feeling lo go straight past all lhe cars in
a\-j. It's good for the
and
I
also
a lot of
's_
'emoney because I don't have to buy
WRITING
€
Look at the letter.
2 The name, job and
address.
Tua Alaezow Gnoup
Burnside Court
y_.
B
LondonwS 5AA
tr_
with 3o_
provide the
, but we are
'pcutting them dov,n faster than they can
ng_
. We are in danger of changing
the earth into a 5d
The trees in the
lsabetla Ritchie
Managing Director
Skan Productions
14 Sue Lawley Gardens
London W5 zNK
C Many animals that now te_
will
years.
in
the
next
50
Because
of
'd-
r5 October zoo...
man-made changes in the environment, they
will not's_
. We need to act
5pto
them.
'q-
Dear Ms Ritchie,
writing to complain about the television
programme'Rainforest Rip Off', which was produced
by your company.
I am
Write sentences with lt's got + comparative adjective.
1 In the past
it was bad, but now it's terrible.
It'a qoE woree.
In the programme you made a number of incorrect
statements about my organisation, The Amazon Group.
For examole:
2 In the past it was bad, but now it's good.
3 Yesterday
it was 35'
C, but today it's
40'
C.
5 First paragraph:
Say why you are
Last week it was -5o C, but this week it's
-15"
Dear Mr / Mrs i Ms
+ the person's
name or'Dear Sir
or Madam,'.
6 Last paragraph:
Say what you
uritino tho lpftpr
C.
I
In 1950 the world population was 2.5 billion,
but now it's more than 6.5 billion.
would like to meet you at your London offices to
discuss this.
7 Sign off: The simplest
way is to uryite 'Yours'.
Yours,
Test your prepositions. Complete the sentences
1 I'lI meet
you in James Street
o'clock
_
-Tohrt
nine
bedroom
my
_
abox_the
Hello, Jlm? Hi. It's Miriam. I'm
bed.
the
beach
Jamaica! I'm
holiday. How are you?
the morning, I
5 i go to university
work in my father's store _
the
afternoon and I study
night.
time lalking
6 lt's a wasle
her. She's only interested
computers.
7 My father works
the government
an office. He's a social worker and
he works
children.
going
to stay
my grandparents
B I'm
Scotland
two weeks,
Wa+errnan
B Sign
the letter.
Director
the ieft, my
the middle and I'm
the right.
I keep my photographs
I
John B Waterman
T[esday.
2 That's my brother
sister's the one
think
should happen nexl.
9 Say who you are
=
Number the pafts of the reply to John Waterman's
letter.
BYours,
A John B Waterman
Director
The Amazon Group
Burnside Court
London W5 5AA
C lsabella Ritchie
Managing Director
I
I
D I am writing in reply to your
E 25 October
I
200...
F Dear Mr Waterman,
letter.
tr
I
tr
G Skan Productions
14 Sue Lawley Gardens
London WG 7NK
I
H LsaneLLa
R,tcl.,e
I
| | will be glad to meet you. My secretary, Eva
Jackson, will contact you to arrange a time,
!
101
Kffi effi*94
Complete the text with will, won't, the, in,
by or zero
VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
&
article.
Read the weather forecast and circle the
correct words.
One of the most beautiful places in - Britain
are a group oI islands called :_
Scilly
Isles. They are near ''_
southwest of
England in '_
Atlantic Ocean. There is
a boat and a small plane that go there but there
aren't many places to stay and there aren't
many cars. Some peopie are worrled that they
become spoilt in the future. Some
(3 points)
Good evenino Here is the weather forecast
for northern Scotland tomorrow. lt will be
very cold at night with some '6iodt snoaA.
Tomorrow morning the roads will be 2'ice I icy
and there will be a strong 3 witzd I uti.ndy from
the north which will bring more a stzott; I snowy
or t rai,n I rai,ny weather. In the afternoon, the
6
clouds I cloudg in'ill go and it will be
7
sun I sunn?,/ but still very cold.
people think that o_
ten years'time,
there will be a 1ot of hotels and holiday camps
on the islands. People t_
want to go
abroad, they will want to sta;'in England. Some
people think that u_
2050 they wiil
i'_
be more crowded than
Florida. Is
there anlthing that couid stop this?
Complete the sentences with the correct
verbs.
(4 points)
1 It's easy to eave paper. Just print on both
sides.
2 Don't throw those bottles away. We can
Match the question words to the correct
questions and circle the correct
question forms.
them.
3 Our government isn't doing much
the environment.
4 Go to school b; bicycle. Cars
the air.
1A
2A
Complete the text with the correct form of
qri"f,
3A
PEACE
NATURE
RELAX
NOISE
SPOIL
_you
ca
rt speak?
met I di,d yozr, meet at
_
should we I we sl'touldbe
4A
_
Aou were I were youlast night?
At the cinema.
5A
_
6A
_
1jou uant I do you want Io
when rrorr linish schooll
B I want to be a doctor.
B Seven.
7A
_t,L;iLL
you I you
school?
B
.
clo
counties you haue I hot:e you
been to?
(5 points)
gury. .b*d ..
1 He is a hopeless driver. He really drives bad,l,,t
2 Alan is very good at football. He plays it
very _
.
3 Do you think that dog is
4 I can't understand my leacher. He talks
very _
.
5 lt's not rea1ly difficult. You can do it
102
Engkhl-
carefr rl with
n:npt?
vYrua!
Puvv
B To save the trees
B
dangerous
6 Madonna sings and dances
lanluag.esFai-ioi)/ ttou
B John.
ever been to.
Ueautifut gooO
vlut
the club?
(4 points)
,.?* Complete the sentences with the correct
forms of the words in the box. Once you
don't have to change the word,
Whut Where U'hen
many Who \\'l-ry
e Frcnch and
food.
My favourite place is a small village
in the Lake Districl. It's really
l oeaceful becattse nol manv neonle
on fhprp T lnrro ifq l
beauty and'r_
atmosphere.
o_
Il can get
sometimes but
place I've
it's the most 5_
(6 points)
fltur
How
5 He'll eal thal piece of pizza. He never
the words in capital letters.
(B points)
1
In two years'time.
u:i,LL
finrsh
1 The National Trust is the biggest
LISTENING SKILTS
'e ffi
(1-7).
3
B-Beata C-Carole M-Maftin
1
2
3
4
Who has just read a newspaper article?
Who
Who
Who
then
doesn't want to read the article?
doesn't know what to think?
thinks things will get worse and
better again?
Who
5
talks about the past?
6 Who isn't going to worry about
the future?
7 Who has already done something lo
help the environment?
tr
T
T
tr
true and cross false.
ff, rur
NAToNAL TRusr
The NationalTrust is an organisation which
looks after buildings and countryside in most
of the United Kingdom. li is Europe's biggest
conservation charity and also tries to teach
people how they can help the environment
As an example, their farming programme tries
to get people to buy food from local farmers,
not suoermarkets.
T
I
GOMMUNICATION
Match the beginnings of sentences with
the correct
'l In my opinion,
f-
endings.
(7 points)
I
holidays.
7 On a National Trust working holiday
you have to bring something to sleep in.
'&
READING SKILLS
% Read the ad for the NationalTrust. Tick
T
T
T
Ali of the National Tiust buildings are
open to the public.
4 The National TYust is more than
100 years old.
5 Members don't have to pay to visit
National Trust buildings.
6 The National Trusl organises camping
n
n
T
I
conservation charity h the u-orld.
2 The organisalion leaches people hon
they can protect the enr.ironment.
Listen to three people discussing the future.
(7 points)
Match the people to the questions
(6 points)
tlJ
2 Yes, you're
3 Personally, I don't think
4 What I like about it
5 I'm afraid
6 It's the
7 That's true but
tr
I
n
tr
tr
tr
a London is the besl city in Europe.
b it will make any difference.
c I disagree.
d most fascinating city I've ever been to.
e it's also very polluted.
f
is the history and excitement.
g absolutely right.
Most of the buildings that the National Tiust
owns are open to the public and we will
protect them for ever. Nobody can destroy
the NationalTrust buildings or build on its
land. lt staded in '1895 and now has over
three million members. The trust needs
members to get more money to help save
Britain's nature and history.
Why be a member? Members get free entry
to all National trust buildings and we will send
you our magazine to tell you all about our
latest projects. You can also go on a National
Trust working holiday. On one of our holidays,
you sleep in the building which you are helping
to clean. We give you all your meals and our
group leaders will organise evening activities.
All you need to bring are some old clothes,
strong boots and a sleeping bag.
With your help, Britain can be a cleane6
more interesting and better protected
place. Join us today.
103
SELF.ASSESSMENT TESTS ANSWER KEY
TEST1 I UNITS 1-2
I 2Spanish 3English 4Hungarian
6
€
5Japanese
Eglptian
2 2cousjn 3niece 4nephew 5aunt
7
6stepfather
grandmother
;i 2Her 3are 4aI 5get 6His 7is 8In
* 2 is Gira from 3 does Pauia get up
9On
5
4 is their teacher's name 5 do
1 catches 2 don't work, work
{i
come 4 studies, doesn't get
2 friends 3 parents' 4 are always 5 often go 6 Our
3
lhey go at weekends
isn't, Iives, doesn't
7 His
I 1X 2,/ 3/ 4X 5X 6X 7./
READING SKILLS
t1c2b3a4c5cOc
COMMUNICATION
32g3e4b5f6a7d8c
I
2
6
purse
7
5
S 2Everybody 3somebody 4nothing 5anybody
LISTENING SKILLS
S.
3
trainers
4 CD
3
€
player 5 dictionary
pretty, tall, slim, middle-aged
4 beautiful, big, green
€ 2to 3an 4them 5and 6with Tbut 8a 9lt
10 The 'l 1 at
.1 2 doesn't have to 3 can't 4 have to 5 has/'s eot
2 Do farmers have to; they do
3 Can your father; he can't
4 Have they got; they haven't
5 Has your school got; it has
6 Does your sister have to; she doesn't
€ 2 throw away 3 put on 4 Pick (them) up
6 Take off 7 printed (it) out
-* 2 the best 3 cheaper 4 friendlier
6 (the) hottest 7 better
€2c 3c 4a 5b 6c 7a 8b
$
COMMUNICATION
€
5Natasha
Stefan 8 Heidi
E 2afraid 3course 4Here 5fine 6problem Tsorry
4 Is there a washing machine in your kitchen?; there isn't
5 Are there any plants ln your bathroom?; there are
2 Have you got any sugar? 3 ,/
4 Who's theithat boy
5 My sister has got a new ...
7 It's in the living room. 8,/
9 There's some butter ...
...
LISTENING
SKIt[S
:1X 2X 3,/ 4X 5X 6,/ 7X
i1e2b3h4t5i6a7c
COMMUNICATION
I 2turn 3straight 4past 5turning
I UNITS 7-B
History 3 Maths 4 Literature
6corner
5 Physical Education
6 Science
2 2leave 3failed 4degree 5donate
course
8
took t heating
10
6grade
messages 11 washing
3 2nere 3didn'tlike 4couldn't 5went
6 learnt,4earned 7 didn't have
104
8 beat
2 are going 1o
tell
me
4 mean by
7 did you say
play
3 are they going to go
isn't going to do 5 Is she going to fly
6 am/'m not going to take
4
€
2 don't have to 3
6 don't have to
mustn't
4
should
5 shouldn't
S 2already 3just 4yet 5never
* 2 Have you seen 3 did you buy 4 has/'s beaten
5 won 6 haven't done 7 didn't eo
LISTENING SKILLS
E1a2b3b4a5c 6c
E 1/ 2X 3./ 4X 5x 6X 7X 8,/
READING SKILLS
COMMUNICATION
€ 2Why 3idea
4get
5
about 6 sure
7 If
Tsunny
* 2recycle 3protect 4pollute 5wastes
S 2natural 3relaxing 4noisy 5unspoilt
€ 2well 3dangerous 4quickly 5easily 6beautifully
S 2the 3the 4the 5will 6in Twon't 8bv 9* 2 Who did you meet 3 Why should we
you
TEST4
7
3 you
you
I UNITS \3-14
€ 2icy 3wind 4snowy 5ralny 6clouds
7 cross
2
6 give
TESTT
READING SKITLS
I
information
I
I UNITS II-1.2
R 2skiing 3athletlcs 4volleyball 5saiLhg 6hockey
€ 2travel 3book 4pack 5stay 6excursion 7go
5 drawer
* in
to
*2c 3a 4c 5b 6a
€
2 some
5 Shall
TEST6
G
6 bottles, packet 7 sandwich, coffee
2
3 above 4 next
5 under 6 ln front of
7 between
7a
2 How much money do you spend on books?; a lot
3 How many biscuits do you eat every week?; many
6./
9a
2 Is Becky working 3 do your friends go 4 don't buy
5 are you doing 6 plays 7 are wearing
8 Does your sister study 9 isn't doing
1x 2,/ 3,/ 4x 5x 6,/ 7x 8,/ 9x
€1b2c3b4c5a
COMMUNICATION
3
the newest
R
6b
TEST3IUNITSs-6
€ 2 shelves 3 armchair, table 4 sink
5
5 do up
READING SKILTS
i lStefan 2Heidi 3Natasha 4Heidi
7
5sunglasses
6 trousers
READING SKILLS
Heidi
2 I'm so sorry. 3 What's the matter? 4 Don't worry.
5 How was your day? 6 Well done! 7 You look happy!
LISTENING SKILLS
LISTENING SKILLS
6
8c
TEST5IUNITS9-10
E lboots 2tle 3suit 4sweater
6 haven't got
*. 1c 2b 3c 4b 5a
1d 2i 3a 4t 5h 6b 79
COMMUNICATION
wallet
22a 3c 4b 5b
$ 2long, brorm, curly
S
I wanted nothing to eat.
6 I couldn't play the piano when I was five.
READING SKITLS
IUNITSS-4
magazine
4 Could you use a computer when you were ten?
5 What did your best friend do last nighL?
6 Why didn't you come to the party last weekend?
2 I didn't pass my exam.
3 I wasn't shy when I was young.
4 There wasn't anybody at the party.
€1g2a3d4t5b6e
LISTENING SKILLS
TEST2
$
2 How old were you when you got your first bike?
3 Where dld you spend your last holiday?
4 Where were
5 What do you want
7 When
6 How many countries have
TISTENING SKITLS
you
c'tB 2c 38 4M 5M 68 7C
€ X 2,/ 3X 4,/ 5,/ 6X 7,/
E2g3b4t5cOd7e
READING SKITLS
1
COMMUNICATION
will you
SELF.ASSESSMENT TESTS TAPESCRIPTS
TEST1
I
UNITS 1-2
J-Jose,M
Martin
Hello Martin, what's that?
It's a letter from my family in Germany.
J Where do you live in Germany?
M We live in Bonn. My father is a doctor and my mother is
a teacher. I also have a sister, Ewa. She's fifteen.
J Is Germany very different from England?
M Yes, sometimes. My family gets up very early, at 6 o'clock.
School starts at 8 in Germany. In England people start
school and work at 9. My father usually goes to work at 7
J Wow! That's earIy. Do you have breakfast at home?
M Yes, we always have breakfast in the morning.
J What do you do at the weekend?
M We always get up about 9 o'clock and go shopping. Then
we often go for a walk. Sometimes, we go to the cinema
and we often chat on the Internet. Ard you?
J
M
TEST2IUNITS3-4
M-man,B-boy
M Good morning Mr ... er ... Davies. Please sit dovm.
B
Good morning. Thank you.
M Now, you're interested in a job
as Santa Claus
at our
shop in December.
B
Yes, that's
right.
Why do you think you can do this job?
B Well, I know how to work on a computer but I'm not very
good at it.
M Yes, but Santa Claus doesn't have to be good with
computers. Why do you think you are a good candidate
fnr thc inh nf a Sente QlSLlg.
B Oh yes, ... sorry. I'm very good with children. I've got
two young brothers and I have to look after them. I know
lots of stories and songs. I like children. And ..
M Mmm. Very good. Now, you don't look like Santa Claus.
You're very young and tall and slim. Santa Claus is old,
short and fat.
B I don't think it's a problem. I can find something to make
me look old and fat. My mother is a teacher. She teaches
young children and I am always Santa Claus at her school.
M Well, alright. Now, in this job you have to work from
8 o'clock in the morning until 9 o'clock in the evening,
seven days a week for three weeks. Can you do that?
B Yes, of course. I'm a student. I don't have to go to
university after Deeember 3. I've got my Christmas
holldays.
M Good, good. Now, one last thing. Can you say'Ho, ho, ho'
M
B
like Santa Claus?
Ho, ho, ho.
M Very good. You're very good at that. Well, have you got
any questions?
B
Yes. How much money do I get? You see ...
TESTS IUNITS5-6
M-man,W-woman
W Hello, Sea View Cottages. Can I help you?
M Yes, I'm interested in renting a cottage for the sununer
and I've got some questlons I'd like to ask.
W Certainly, sir. What would you like to know?
M Well. firs[ly. r,rhere exactly are the cotlagcs]
W
M And what are the cottages like inside?
W They've got two bedrooms with beds, armchairs and a
table. There's a small, cosy living room with very
comfortable armchairs and a sofa, lots of bookshelves
M
W
M
W
M
W
TEST4
place.
4 I remember when I fell off my bike. I hurt my teg
and couldn't walk. I didn't know what to do. I remember a
car stopped and a woman got out. She was very friendly
and took me home. She gave me some chocolate in the car
and a week later she telephoned my parents to ask how I
was. She took the bike in the car as well.
Speaker 5 I remember when my brother went to university.
I was only ten, he was nineteen. We only had a small house
and we always slept in the same bedroom. Now I had my
owrr room. It was great. Well, I was a bit lonely at first but
after a week or two I was happy. I moved my brother's
things into a cupboard and put all my books and CDs on the
shelves and my posters on the wall.
Speaker 6 Well, it's a long time ago. When the war started,
that's the Second World War, I was five. I lived near London
and in 1940 I went to live with a family ln a village. Lots of
children left London. Some weren't happy but the family I
went to were lovely. They had a daughter my age and we
were like sisters. We still are. I loved mv four vears there. I
didn't want to go home.
Speaker
TEST5IUNITS9-10
P - presenter, C - Mr Clive Jessup, J - Joel
P Good evening and welcome to our weekly
Do you know Newlyn, sir?
I do.
M
W
WeI, from the harbour, you go past the post office and
the supermarket to Hill Road. There's a newsagent's on
the corner. Thrn left into Hill Road and Sea View
Gardens is the second road on your right. All the
cottages there belong to us and you can choose one.
Is there a good view?
Oh yes. You can see the harbour and the sea from the
Iiving room and the bedrooms. The kltchen has a view of
the garden.
I UNITS 7-8
1
The thing I remember was my first day at school
I wasn't sad at all. I wanted to go to school. I was very happy.
I went with my mum. I wanted to run but she stopped me.
At the gates, when I said goodbye, I could see her trying to
hide her eyes. She didn't want me to see her cry
Speaker 2 I alwavs remember one Christmas. I was ill and
couldn't eat any dinner. I was very sad. I was 111 for about
two weeks and my grandfather bought me a very expensive
model aeroplane. I loved aeroplanes. It was great. It could
fly. I had it for years. He was great, my grandfather.
Speaker 3 I remember holidays in France. We went every
year. We always did the same things. We stayed in the same
town, we visited the same places, u'e bought our food from
the same shop every year. But every year it was wonderful.
I loved it and now I always take my children to the same
Speaker
M Yes,
W
and a TV There's one bathroom with a bath and a
shower and a toilet of course. In the kitchen there are
lots of cupboards, a fridge and a washing machine, oh
and a cooker.
Ard there's a garden, you say.
Oh, yes, it's very beautiful.
How much is the rent?
It's 5200 a week in July and August and 5150 a week
from September to June.
OK, thank you very much for your help.
You're welcome.
C
radio phone-in
show The World Toclay. This evening we are asking: Do
our young people look worse than in the past? Here in the
studio we have Mr Clive Jessup, a clothes shop owner
and Joel Fisher, a young actor and musician. You can ring
us from 9 o'clock on 0146 21331. My first question is to
Mr Jessup. What do you think of young people's fashions?
Well, what I can see in my shop is that young people
don't want to buy suits these days. In my shop, in the
past, we had customers of all ages, with lots of young
people among them, who wanted something nice to wear
on a Saturday evening and they bought suits, shirts and
ties. Now nobody wants them. Look at young Joel here,
he's wearing the uniform of the young - blue jeans, an
old T-shirt and a pair of trainers.
105
P
J
P
J
P
C
J
Joel, what do you say to Mr Jessup? Do you sometimes
wear a suil?
No, not really. I wore one for my sister's wedding. It was
my father's. He's got iots ol suits. I haven't got any.
Mr Jessup doesn't understand that my clothes are
lmportant to me. They tell you something. A suit says:
'I want to look like my parents.' My clothes say: 'I don't
want to look like my parents.' You can say a lot with
clothes. The T-shirt and trainers, for example, tell you
what music I like.
vorrr tra.iners also look a bit expensive. Do you
spend a lot on clothes?
Oh, no, not at all. You don't have to buy expensive
clothes to say something. On the contrary, I buy most of
my clothes in street markets and they are really cheap.
But they have a lot of character and they really say
something. Not like the clothes in big stores. I agree with
Mr Jessup there - when you buy clothes in big stores
they are all the same. If you want to say something with
your clothes, you have to look somewhere else.
Mr Jessup. What do you say about that?
I still think that young people today have no style. And
that you cannot say that a T-shlrt or trainers can be
cfvlich A onnri cilifi is something that ...
Yes.
Oh come on ...
Let's hear what our listeners have to say about
that. Telephone now to tell us what you think or ask Joel
or Mr Jessup a queslion. The number, once again, is ...
P All right.
TEST6 I UNITS 17-T2
P-presenter,J-Jack
P
Welcome back to the programme. So, at half time
between Liverpool United and Manchester Tov'n, the
score is 3 1 to Manchester. In a few minutes rve are golng
to see the goals again but first, I $-ant to talk to Jack
Sinclair, the England manager. An exciting game, Jack.
J Yes, Manchester have played very rvell. They-'ve already
scored three goals and T think the5 re going to score
more in the second half. Liverpool have looked very
tired. They have played three games this r'veek and you
can see that this match is difficult for them
P What can Liverpool do?
J They must score in the first five minutes of the second
half to have any chance in this match. The problem is
thev haven't done much yet.
P They've scored one goal. They could score more.
J Mmm. I think they were lucky. The Manchester players
are faster and better. I think the manager should change
two players. The number 4, Smith, is too smail. They
need a taller, stronger man at the back. Maybe Donald.
The number 10, Fietcher, is having a very bad match. He
can't run, he can't klck, he can't do anything. Why is he
plaflng? Why hasn't the manager taken him off yet?
P You don't like Fletcher!
J No. But not just today. I've never liked him. I've never
seen him play well. I think Liverpool should sell him. He
might be OK at a smaller club.
P He's played 50 games for Liverpool and he's scored 7
goals. He's only 21 and he's already played for Northern
Ireland 17 times.
J That's Northern Ireland. They haven't got many players
to choose from. They're not a big country like England.
P They beat England last year and fletcher scored, I think!
Well, the teams are going to come out for the second half
soon so let's look at the goals from the first half ...
TESTT
B
I UNITS 13,14
Beata, C- Carole,
B Hi Carole. I've.just
M
-Martin
read an interesting article in the
paper all about what people think will happen in the next
C
106
50 years.
Oh, I don't want to read that.
I'11
be worried.
M Why? Don't you think everything lvill get better? I do.
C Really? All this pollutlon and global warming and you
aren't worried about what will happen?
M No, I think scientists will flnd a way to clean the pollution
and recycle all the waste. What do you think, Beata?
Well, I don't know really. Some of the people think that
the world will get worse and some think it will get better.
They've both got some good ideas.
M Well, they can't both be right. In my opinion, things lvill
get very bad in the next few years, there will be terrible
storms and lots of peopie will die and then governments
will have to do somethhg. It's obvious. Don't worry,
B
Carole!
C But I think that by the time everyone realises that the
problem is really bad, it will be too late. trverything will
be destroyed and we won't be able to do anything.
M The thing is, I mean, look at 50 years ago. Nobody could
imagine mobile phones or computers or email or CDs or
videos. Well, we can't imagine what scientists will invent
in the next 50 years. There will be robots cleaning the
worldl
B
C
That's possible I guess. Or there wrll be a war and we'lI
all die! The thing is, we don't know. I'm going to try to
forget about lt and enjoy my iife.
Oh, Beata. I'm not. I'm going to do something to he1p.
I've joined Greenpeace and I'm going to protest against
pollution. Ard I'm never going to buy a car!
FUNCTIONS BANK
Asking for permission and giving/
refusing permission (Unit 4)
Telephoning (Unit 1)
Starting a conversation
A
B
A
B
A
B
Asking for permission
Hello. Nick here
Hi Nick. It's Jack.
Can I sit here, please?
Could I use your phone, please?
Hello 266 7039.
Hi. This is Mike. Is that Jane?
Giving permission
Good morning/afternoon. World Music.
Hello, is Tom Brorm Lhere, please?
Yes, of course. No problem.
Yes, lhat's fine. Here you are.
Finishing a conversation
Refusing permission (explaining your reasons)
Bye./Bye bye./Goodbye.
See you (soonllaterltomorrow I on Friday
I
at seuen).
Sorry I'm afraid not. This is a non-smoking office.
No, I'm sorry. That seat's not free.
Take care.
Greetings
Asking for and giving information (Unit 5)
How are you?
Very welVfine/Not bad thank you. And you?
Asking for directions
Excuse me, is there a (post offi,celbank) near here?
Other expressions used while talking on
the phone
How do I get to your house?
Excuse me, where's the (cznemaltrai,n stati,on)?
Sorry, wrong number.
Giving directions
Sorry, he's not here.
Hold on, please./Hang on a minute, please.
Expressing preferences (Unit 2)
Illke (danczng on the beach/shoppi,ng).
Ilove (helpi,ng my motherlschoo| ho|idays).
She enjoys (holidaysldanci,ng on the beach).
I don't llke (eatinglsui,mming) a lot.
They hate (hot ueatherlerams).
Go straight on.
Waik past the (sup erwtarket I the neu,s ag ent's)
Buying something to eat and drink
(Unit 6)
Describing people (Unit 3)
Customer
Describing appearanee
He's young and he's got short, blond, straight hair
Have you got any (cri,spslchoco\ate)?
and big, green eyes.
He looks like his (dadlmum). They're both tall
and thin.
.
Tirrn right/Ieft at the traffic lights.
Take ihe first turning on the left/righL.
There's a (bus stoplbookshop) on the corner.
My house is on the right,{eft.
It's opposite the (post offi,celbus stati,on).
Can I have
(a bott\e of uater/an apple), please?
I'd like sausages and chips, piease.
How much is that?
That's all, thank you.
Here you are.
He doesn't look like hrs (sr,sterlbrother).
Shop assistant
Describing personality and interests
He's friendly and confident.
He is like my mum. They're both qureL.
We both love music and books.
She's very good at sports.
I like reading but she doesn't.
Can I help you?
Certainly.
Anrrthino elqp?
There's one left.
There are two.
That's 53.50 (altogether), please.
fTorp rrnrr lrp
107
Sharing good and bad news (Unit 7)
Asking for advice/Suggestions (Unit 11)
A
B
A
B
A
Asking for advice
You look happy.
Yes, I passed my EngLish exam!
How was your day?
Great! I got a Saturdayjob!
That's (Brilli,ant! IWeII done! lGood
Fantastic!)
What should I buy for her?
What can I take for my dad?
What do you suggest?
for
gou!
I
Suggestions
If she likes souvenirs, you could get one of those
Finding out about an important person
from the past (Unit 8)
mugs.
What about (a toylone of these key rings)?
Why don't you get (a bor of bi,scui,ts/
some earri,ngs) for your mum?
General questions
Accepting or rejeeting a suggestion
Who was he/she?
How old was he/she?
Where was he/she from?
WhereAVhen/How did you meet her,&im?
What did he/she do?
How did he/she do that?
What else did he/she do?
How did he/she influence you?
That's a good idea.
why not?
I don't think so.
I'm not sure about that.
Yes,
Describing a picture (Unit 12)
Asking for information (Unit 9)
Could you tell me the dates and times of the course?
Can you give me some information about the level
and the course book they use?
Suggesting help
a bi,ke).
How can I help?
Shall I send you our brochure?
I can give you the address, if you like
Confirming your understanding/making
sure
What do you mean by low?
Sorry, did you say Monday?
.
you canforget all your prob\ems/
and
in good condition.
Size
How big is it? - It's quite smalVnot very big.
What size is it? - It's smaller than a radio.
How long/wide/high/thick is it? - It's 35 by
27 centimetres/metres.,{t's 20 centimetres long/
wide/high/thick.
Other features
How hear,y is it? - It weighs 2 kilos/it's 500 grams
What make is itlare they? - It's a Toyota,/an iPod/
They're Levi's.
How much is itldoes it cost? - It's 5200./
It costs
108
5200.
A description of a favourite place
(Unit 13)
It's really (peacefullbe auti,fullnoi,sy)
What I like about itis (the natura| beautyl
the atmospherelthe space).
It's the kind of place where (you cctn relarl
Describing an obiect (Unit 10)
Look
what does it look tike? - It's grey, very smarl
It's a picture of (o. parkla cztl1 street). I can see
five people.
On the left/right, there's a big tree.
There's/are (a manltrees) in the middle.
Maybe rt's (the uteekendli,n the citgli,n a ui,Ilage).
I think (they're o"fami,Lylthey aIL Look happg
ctnd re\aned).
The yor-rnger boy's/girl's (carrgzng a ba\Llnding
people go for speci,al occasi,ons).
It's the (mo st unsp o i,lt I quie t e st I mo st e r ci'ti'ng)
place I've ever been to'
Expressing opinion (Unit 14)
Expressing your own opinion and beliefs
I think rt's (ho rri,b e I t e rri,b Le I g r e at I w onde rJuL)
I don't think it's a very good idea.
In my opinion, you should complain about it.
Personally, I don't think it'll make any difference.
L
.
Agreeing with a speaker's opinion
Yes, I (completely) agree.
Yes, I agree wilh you.
Yes, you're (absolutely) right.
Disagreeing with a speaker's opinion
Sorry but I don't agree.
I'm afraid I disagree.
That's true but ...
I know what you mean but ...
Giving and reacting to bad news
A
B
A
B
A
What's the matter?
I failed my driving test again!
What's up? You look sad.
I lost my mobiie phone today.
Oh dear./I'm so sorry./Never mind./
It doesn't matter.,Don't worrv.
109
$l
**ou,uoo,uu **on,no
G
Anne of Green Gabler
IV
Elementary Workbook
lndi!.r*:ry
Students
will
...
enjoy their course rr'ith the inspiring and up-to-date topics
and'Culture Shock' sections.
with activities that help learners
both understand and internalise grammar rules and avoid
common mistakes.
be motivated and confident
For further reading at this
Ievel see Anne of Green Gables
and other 1eve1 2 readers.
be able to speak easily with a syllabus that focuses on
communication in real-world contexts and vocabulary.
with a clear
syllabus supported by exam practice and exam sirategies.
be extensively prepared for school-ieaving exams
Teachers ...
can make every lesson different with the variety of material in
the Students' Book, th.e video, the CD-ROM, photocopiables
and tests.
can easily adapt lessons and tests with photocopiables and
the Testmaster CD-ROM.
lt's all in the name!
\Xlith Szccess we recommend
the Longman Wordwise
Dictionary.
fil
{
I S BN 978-0-582-85517-2
lil
www.rongman.com
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