2016 ɄɈɇɌɊɈɅɖɇɕɃ ɅɂɋɌ ɉɊɂȿɆɄɂ ȾɅə ɋɍɏɈȽɈ ɅɖȾȺ (Ⱦɜɭɨɤɢɫɶ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɚ, ɬɜɟɪɞɚɹ) (Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɹɯ, ɤɨɝɞɚ Ⱦɟɤɥɚɪɚɰɢɹ ɝɪɭɡɨɨɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɨɛ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɡɚɯ ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ) Ʉɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ ɥɢɫɬ ɩɪɢɟɦɤɢ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ (9.1.4), ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɫɬɢ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɭɸ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɭ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɤɟ ɝɪɭɡɚ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟ. ɉɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɣ ɧɢɠɟ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɥɢɫɬɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɨɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɝɪɭɡɨɨɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɹɦ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɧɬɚɦ ɜ ɩɪɢɟɦɟ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɟ ɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɥɶɞɚ, ɭɩɚɤɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ ɢɥɢ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɧɟɨɩɚɫɧɵɦɢ ɝɪɭɡɚɦɢ. ȼɟɪɧɚ ɥɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɤɚɠɞɨɦɭ ɩɭɧɤɬɭ? ȾȺ ɇȿɌ* # # # # # # # # Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ 5. Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɧɟɬɬɨ ɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɥɶɞɚ ɧɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɭ 200 ɤɝ ɢɥɢ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ [4.2]................................................................. # # Ƚɪɭɡɨɜɵɟ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɢ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɳɢɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ 6. Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɝɪɭɡɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɫɬ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɯ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɥɟɞ, ɬɚɤɨɟ ɠɟ, ɤɚɤ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɜ ɚɜɢɚɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ ....................... 7. Ƚɪɭɡɨɜɵɟ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɵ ɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ............................... 8. ɍɩɚɤɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɵɜɚɧɢɸ 954 ɢ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɯɨɞɚ ɝɚɡɚ ........................................................................................................................... # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # Ⱥɜɢɚɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɚɹ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɜ ɝɪɚɮɟ «Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɝɪɭɡɨɜ» (“Nature and Quantity of Goods”) (8.2.3): 1. ɇɨɦɟɪ ɈɈɇ “1845” ɫ ɩɪɢɫɬɚɜɤɨɣ «UN» ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɢɦ ............................................................................................. 2. ɋɥɨɜɚ «Ⱦɜɭɨɤɢɫɶ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɚ, ɬɜɟɪɞɚɹ» (“Carbon dioxide, solid”) ɢɥɢ «ɋɭɯɨɣ ɥɟɞ» (“Dry ice”) ........................... 3. Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɨɤ ɫ ɫɭɯɢɦ ɥɶɞɨɦ (ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɜ ɝɪɚɮɟ «ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɟɫɬ» ɜ ɝɪɭɡɨɜɨɣ ɚɜɢɚɧɚɤɥɚɞɧɨɣ, ɟɫɥɢ ɷɬɨ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ ɜ ɝɪɭɡɨɜɨɣ ɨɬɩɪɚɜɤɟ) ......................................................... 4. ȼɟɫ ɧɟɬɬɨ ɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɥɶɞɚ ɜ ɤɢɥɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɯ ................................................................................................................. ɇ/Ɉ ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɩɨ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɵɜɚɧɢɸ 954 ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ. Ɇɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɢ Ɂɧɚɤɢ 9. ɇɨɦɟɪ ɈɈɇ “1845” ɫ ɩɪɢɫɬɚɜɤɨɣ «ɈɈɇ» (“UN”) ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɢɦ [7.1.4.1(a)] ............................................................ 10. ɋɥɨɜɚ «Ⱦɜɭɨɤɢɫɶ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɚ, ɬɜɟɪɞɚɹ» (“Carbon dioxide, solid”) ɢɥɢ «ɋɭɯɨɣ ɥɟɞ» (“Dry ice”) [7.1.4.1(a)] .............................................................................................................................................. 11. ɉɨɥɧɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɚɞɪɟɫ ɝɪɭɡɨɨɬɩɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɹ ɢ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɟɥɹ [7.1.4.1(b)] ................................................... 12. ȼɟɫ ɧɟɬɬɨ ɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɥɶɞɚ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ [7.1.4.1(d)]......................................................................................... 13. Ɂɧɚɤ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ 9 ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧ [7.2.3.9]............................................................................................................................. 14. ɇɟɧɭɠɧɵɟ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɡɧɚɤɢ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɵ ɢɥɢ ɭɧɢɱɬɨɠɟɧɵ [7.1.1(b); 7.2.1(a)] ................................................... ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɸ ɡɧɚɤɨɜ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ (ULDs), ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɥɺɞ Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɨɤ 15. Ɇɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ, ɡɧɚɤɢ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɡɧɚɤɢ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɝɪɭɡɚ, ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ, ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɢɞɢɦɵ ɢɥɢ ɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɜɧɟɲɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɳɟɣ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɢ [7.1.7.1, 7.2.7]......................... 16. ȿɫɥɢ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɡɧɚɤɢ ɫɤɪɵɬɵ, ɬɨ ɧɚɧɟɫɬɢ ɧɚɞɩɢɫɶ «Ɉɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɳɚɹ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɚ» [7.1.7.1] ........................ 17. Ɉɛɳɢɣ ɜɟɫ ɧɟɬɬɨ Ⱦɜɭɨɤɢɫɢ ɭɝɥɟɪɨɞɚ, ɬɜɟɪɞɨɣ (ɋɭɯɨɝɨ ɥɶɞɚ) ɜ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɸɳɟɣ ɭɩɚɤɨɜɤɟ [7.1.7.1]............... ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ: Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɸ ɡɧɚɤɨɜ ɧɟ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɚɤɟɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ (ULDs), ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɫɭɯɨɣ ɥɺɞ Ɋɚɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɧɬɨɜ 18. Ɋɚɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɟ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɧɬɨɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ [2.8]...................................................... Ʉɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɢ: ɉɪɨɜɟɪɟɧɨ: Ɇɟɫɬɨ: ɉɨɞɩɢɫɶ: Ⱦɚɬɚ: ȼɪɟɦɹ: * ȿɋɅɂ ɄȺɄɈɃ-ɅɂȻɈ ɉɍɇɄɌ ɋɈȾȿɊɀɂɌ ɈɌȼȿɌ «ɇȿɌ», ɇȿ ɉɊɂɇɂɆȺɃɌȿ ȽɊɍɁ Ʉ ɉȿɊȿȼɈɁɄȿ ɂ ɉȿɊȿȾȺɃɌȿ ɄɈɉɂɘ ɗɌɈȽɈ ɁȺɉɈɅɇȿɇɇɈȽɈ ȻɅȺɇɄȺ ȽɊɍɁɈɈɌɉɊȺȼɂɌȿɅɘ. 57-e ɢɡɞɚɧɢe, 1 ɹɧɜɚɪɹ 2016 1267