CAMBRIDG Langwe ie Enaiish School H e r b e r t P u c h t a j e f f Stranks & Peter L e w i s - J o n e s English Profile The authors would like to thank all those who have made contributions to the development, creation and production of Think. Many thanks to teachers in various countries for piloting the course and for their valuable feedback. Thanks too to their students, for their enthusiasm and for putting up with manuscripts rather than the attractive pages our designers have created in the meantime. The members of our digital team, Helen Kenyon, Amarjeet Purewal and Brendan Wightman for their expertise and creative thought. Corpus Development of this publication has made use of the Cambridge English Corpus (CEC). The CEC is a computer database of contemporary spoken and written English, which currently stands at over one billion words. It includes British English, American English and other varieties of English. It also includes the Cambridge Learner Corpus, developed in collaboration with Cambridge English Language Assessment. Cambridge University Press has built up the CEC to provide evidence about language use that helps to produce better language teaching materials. Thanks also to Chris Williams for his invaluable production support. We would like to thank the Cambridge English teams around the world for their continuous support. We would like to thank very warmly our editorial team: Rebecca Raynes, Dena Daniel, Peter McFarlane, Delia Kidd and Kathryn Davies for all the energy and care they have put into this project. Our special thanks go to Jo Burgess (Commissioning Editor), Katie La Storia and Claudia Fiocco (Publishers), Belinda Fenn (Publishing Manager) and James Dingle (Editorial Director) for their dedication to Think, the great spirit of collaboration and many excellent suggestions we got from them. We are indebted to the Cambridge University Press leadership: Frances Lowndes (Global Publishing Director), for being involved so actively in the planning stages of the project despite her huge workload; John Tuttle and Neil Tomkins (Deputy Managing Directors); Michael Peluse (Managing Director); and Peter Phillips (Chief Executive) for the constructive dialogue over the years. Last but not least, we would like to thank our partners Mares, Adriana and Claudia. Without their support this project would not have happened. English Profile This product is informed by the English Vocabulary Profile, built as part of English Profile, a collaborative programme designed to enhance the learning, teaching and assessment of English worldwide. Its main funding partners are Cambridge University Press and Cambridge English Language Assessment and its aim is to create a 'profile' for English linked to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEF). 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It furthers the University's mission by disseminating knowledge in the pursuit of education, learning and research at the highest international levels of excellence. www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/think © Cambridge University Press 2016 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 2016 Printed in Italy by Rotolito Lombarda S.p.A. A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library ISBN 978-1-107-58572-0 Student's Book Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58721-2 Student's Book with Online Workbook and Online Practice Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58784-7 Workbook with Online Practice Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58815-8 Combo A with Online Workbook and Online Practice Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58822-6 Combo В with Online Workbook and Online Practice Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58618-5 Teacher's Book Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58630-7 Class Audio CDs Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58638-3 Video DVD Starter ISBN 978-1-107-58641-3 Presentation Plus DVD-ROM Starter Additional resources for this publication at www.cambridge.org/think Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. 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STUDENT'S BOOK STARTER H e r b e r t PuchtaJefTStranks 8c Peter Lewis-Jones HI CAMBRIDGE Щ0 UNIVERSITY PRESS ф CONTENTS Welcome p 4 The alphabet; Colours; International words Classroom objects; Numbers 0-20; Plural nouns; Classroom language Articles: о and an; The day; Saying Hello and Goodbye Numbers 20-100; Messages; Review FUNCTIONS & SPEAKING GRAMMAR VOCABULARY Unitl Getting to know someone One world Talkingaboutyourself and others Question words to be Countries and nationalities Adjectives to be (negative, singular and plural) to be (questions and short answers) Object pronouns Adjectives to describe feelings Positive and negative adjectives Possessive's Possessive adjectives this 1 that 1 these 1 those Family members House and furniture there is 1 there are some 1 any Imperatives Places in a town/city Prepositions of place Numbers 100+ Prices Present simple Adverbs of frequency Present simple (negative and questions) Free-time activities Gadgets have 1 has got (positive, negative and questions) Countable and uncountable nouns Parts of the body Describing people can (ability) Prepositions of time Telling the time P 12 Unit 2 Talking about feelings I feel happy Asking questions p20 Expressing likes and dislikes Review Units 1 & 2 э28 Unit3 Describing good qualities Me and my family Talking about family p30 Paying compliments Unit4 i Talking about places in a town/city In the city j Giving directions p38 I Buying in a shop Review Units 3 & 4 p46 Unit5 Talking about habits and activities In my free time Talking about technology habits p48 Encouraging someone Unit 6 Helping a friend Friends Describing people p56 Review Units 5 & 6 p64 Unit 7 < Talking about abilities Sporting life : Telling the time p66 j Talking about routines and dates Months and seasons (Making suggestions Ordinal numbers Unit8 1 Talking about music and feelings Dance to the music | Describing a scene p74 : Talking about likes and dislikes Review Units 7 & 8 p82 i Unit 9 Talking about food and eating habits Would you like dessert? ' p84 Talking about obligation Asking nicely and offering Sport Present continuous like 1 don't like + -ing Clothes must I mustn't can (asking for permission) I'd like... I Would you like...? Food and drink Meals Past simple: was / wasn't; were I weren't; there was I were Past simple: Was he...? I Were you...? Past simple: regular verbs Time expressions: past The weather Past simple: irregular verbs Past simple (negative and questions) could 1 couldn't Verb and noun pairs Adjectives Comparative adjectives one / ones Transport Geographical places Offering and asking for help i Talking about achievement Unit 10 ; High flyers j Talking about the past i p92 • Asking for information about the past j \ I I ! Talking about the weather p 100 Review Units 9 & 10 Unit 11 | Asking and answering about past holidays A world of animals j Talking about ability in the past :p102 ; Describing a picture I Sequencing (in a story) ' Unit 12 ; Getting about p 110 ; Comparing things ; At the train station LReview Units 11 & 12i Pronunciation 2 _. | Talking about travel and transport p 118 pages 120-121 Get it right! pages 122-126 Speaking activities pages 127-128 _ , _ _ ,_ PRONUNCIATION Values: The Olympic Spirit Self-esteem: The 'Me' flag Reading Website: Mad about The Olympics Dialogue: Favourite football teams Photostory: Just a little joke Listening Radio quiz: The One-Minute Challenge Writing Completing a questionnaire: Personal information Vowel sounds - adjectives Values: Welcoming a new classmate Train to Think: Categorising Reading Text messages: Hi there! Dialogue: Deciding what to do Culture: Masks from around the world Listening Dialogues: Talking about feelings Writing Text message: Describing feelings and things this Ithat/ these 1 those Values: Families Self-esteem: Being part of a family Reading Article: Kate Middleton Dialogue: Agata's family Photostory: A song for Ruby Listening Dialogues: Describing family Writing Description: Your favourite room Word stress in numbers Values: My town/city Train to Think: Exploring numbers Reading Brochure: Window of the World Dialogues: in the shops Culture: Parks around the world Listening Dialogues: Asking for directions Writing Brochure: A brochure for your town / city Present simple verbs - third person Values: Better together or better alone? Self-esteem: What makes me happy? Reading Newsletter: 1 love Glee club! Ouiz: Does T V control your life? Photostory: The school play Listening Monologues: Describing electronic gadgets Writing Paragraph: Days in your life Long vowel sound /ei/ Values: Helping a friend Train to Think: Attention to detail Reading Article: A real friend Dialogue: A surprise for Olivia Culture: Welcoming people around the world Listening Interview: Friendship bands Writing Paragraph: Describing a friend Long vowel sound ly.l Values: The importance of sport Self-esteem: My time cake Reading Article: They're good! Article: The Other Final Photostory: The big match Listening Phone call: Making arrangements Writing Paragraph: My favourite sportsperson Intonation - listing items Values: Music Train to Think: Memorising Reading Tweets: #musicinsupermarket Dialogue: A conversation at a party Culture: Musical instruments around the world Listening Radio programme: Dances around the world Writing Tweet: Describing a scene Intonation - giving two choices Values: How you eat is important. Self-esteem: You are what you eat. Reading Article: Young kitchen stars Menu and dialogue: In a restaurant Photostory: The pizza Listening Dialogue: Cooking Writing Menu: A meal plan for your friend Past simple regular verbs Values: Hard work and achievement Train to Think: Sequencing Reading Article: It was her dream to be an astronaut Article: Fictional heroes Culture: Statues Listening Dialogue: Freddie's Saturday evening Writing Proposal: A statue in my town Past simple irregular verbs Values: Animals and us Self-esteem: Animals and nature Reading Article: Erin and Tonk to the rescue Article: Extinct animals Photostory: The spider Listening Dialogue: Becky's holiday Writing Blog entry: A day in the life of an animal Word stress - comparatives Values: Transport and the environment Train to Think: Comparing Reading Article: The great race Article: My favourite journey Culture: Transport around the world Listening Dialogue: At the train station Writing Description: Unusual forms of transport W E L C O M E Colours The alphabet 1 •** Write the colours in the correct places in the key. i black | blue | b r o w n | green j grey | orange Aa Bb C c Dd pink [ purple | red | white | yellow Е е Ff G g Hh о J j K k LI Mm N n ©® Pp Q q Rr Ss T t U u Vv W w Xx 1 Zz гаШ Listen to the alphabet. Then listen again and repeat. Listen to the sounds and repeat. 2 ЯДЩДД дщдмии i /ei/ IV.I /е/ b с f I d e m g P t V n s x z flW33ll © /и:/ q и W /a:/ j г Key Я ' 1 7 2 8 3 9 4 10 5 11 6 3 ШШШШМ Work in pairs. Spell your name to your partner. Your partner writes your name. Is he/she correct? 2 ВНИЕШ Work in pairs. What colours can you see around you? Tell your partner. WELCOME OQ International words 1 Match the words in the list with the pictures. Write 1-16 in the boxes. 1 airport I 2 bus I 3 cafe 4 city i 5 football | 6 hamburger 7 hotel I 8 p h o n e j 9 pizza 10 restaurant | 11 sandwich 12 sushi | 13 taxi | 14 television 15 tablet i 16 wi-fi 2 Listen, check and repeat. 3 Е З И Ш З Work in pairs. Choose one of the words in Exercise 1 and spell it to your partner. He/She writes the word. Is he/she correct? Articles: a and an The d a y 1 1 Match the sentences in the list with the pictures. Write 1-4 in the boxes. Write the words in the list under the pictures. afternoon | evening | morning j night 1 It's a blue football. 2 It's an orange football. 3 It's a red football. 4 It's a black and white football. on EE ПО EG 2 Write a or an. О _ д и _ „ airport 1 Italian restaurant 2 r e d bus 3 sandwich 4 yellow taxi 5 orange p h o n e 6 A m e r i c a n football player 7 famous actor l 3- WELCOME Saying Hello and 1 £ H Goodbye Complete the dialogues with the words in the list. Listen and check. Bye I G o o d | have | Hi | H o w morning night | S e e you j thanks j thts 3 DAVE Good MR THOMAS Hello, Dave. H o w are you? DAVE I'm fine, thank you. MR THOMAS DAVE ANDY Hello. M y name's A n d y . TOM Hi, A n d y . I'm T o m , and LUCY ANDY 1 0 this ., M r Thomas. G o o d . I'll see you in class. 6 , M r Thomas. is Lucy. , Andy. Hi, T o m . Hi, Lucy. 4 JIM Bye, Rachel. RACHEL Byejim. JIM Yeah, 8 7 later. . a g o o d day. 2 ABI MRS HAMILTON . afternoon, Mrs Hamilton. 3 Hi,Abi. .. A B I 4 Great, MRS HAMILTON I'm fine, thanks. _ are you? . A n d you? 5 , Mum. SUE Good' MUM Night, Sue. S l e e p well. Classroom objects Numbers 0 - 2 0 1 1 Look at the pictures. Do you know these words? If not, ask your teacher: What's ...in English? O H Look at the numbers 0-20. Listen and repeat. door 0 zero/'oh' 1 one 11 eleven 2 two 12 twelve 3 three 13 thirteen 4 four 14 fourteen 5 five 15 fifteen 6 six 16 sixteen 7 seven 17 seventeen 8 eight 18 eighteen 9 10 nine 19 nineteen ten 20 twenty S P E A K I N G Work in pairs. Choose three numbers from Exercise 1. Tell a partner to write them. Is he/she right? 11 ОИШ hear. Listen and write the phone numbers yoi 3 4 4 ЮИЗШЭ What's your favourite number? Compare with a partner. Plural nouns 1 Write the words under the pictures. J 2 CMia о Write the words in the list under the pictures in Exercise 1. Listen, check and repeat. twjoshsixsL- 1 b o a r d | b o o k | chair I c o m p u t e r | desk d o o r | pen j pencil | projector j w i n d o w 3 Are there any other classroom objects you can think of? 4 ИШЯШЭ Work in pairs. Point to the pictures in Exercise 1. Ask and answer questions. What's this in English? It's a desk. 2 Work in pairs. Find things in your classroom and say the colours. SPEAKING a red pen an orange chair Match the singular and plural nouns. Singular Plural a three p e o p l e one woman b four men 2 o n e person с six children 3 o n e child d five w o m e n 0 o n e man 1 L t WELCOME Classroom language 1 Г З М Listen and number the phrases in the order you hear them. Write 1-10 in the boxes. I 2 ОШШ Listen again and repeat, Numbers 2 0 - 1 0 0 1 ОНИ Match the numbers with the words. 2 How do you say these numbers? Listen ш- check and repeat. Listen and check. 1 24 4 49 7 eighty 2 87 5 54 8 95 40 ninety 3 33 6 62 d 50 seventy e 60 one hundred f 70 thirty g h 80 90 sixty i 100 forty a 20 b 30 с —i fifty a 3 twenty 74 Write the numbers. 0 24 1 47 twenty-four . 60 89 30 58 LOOK! 33 = thirty-three 72 56 = fifty-six 97 = ninety-seven 91 Messages 1 ЦЭ1.14 П Я Д Я Read and listen to the message. to Abi. Complete the message to Liam. Hi, Hi, 1-Л.ЯШ., M e s s a g e -from- Oliver H i s hoi/tse vuj-vn.ber i s Abi, M e s s a g e front- M r s t>avLs. t-toLn^es. Her Houcse \л,и\м.Ьег is. 1 1 The bus. |л,и.ил.Ьег i s The bus. \MA.wOotr i s Her telephone Hi-s - p H o i ^ v^uv^btr us / 10 Now listen and complete the message 2 n,u.w.ber i s WELCOME Review 1 Work in groups. Play the first letter game. Щ>) 1.15 • Listen to the letter of the alphabet. • H o w many examples can y o u find for each category in the table? • Y o u get one point for each correct answer. T h e winner is the group with the most points. 2 3 I— 1 Colour | 4 |5 pink purple Actor Penelope Cruz. PeterJackson Classroom object pen pencil Number (0-20) ~ International word pizza phone Total Points 8 4 Complete the words with the missing vowels and then write them in the correct column in the table below. 0 fj2.iLtb.0_ I 6 ch 1 d 7 f _ v _ 2 r 8 у 3 __r„_ng_ r st r_ _nt 9 4 p n 10 5 n n 11 International words Colours i 1 JIM T : w rp gr the boxes. * • r II Put the dialogues in order. Write 1-3 and 1-4 in FRED FRED rt i n 2 LUCY ght Numbers JIM LUCY Classroom objects SARA football i SPEAKING Work in pairs. Choose three pictures and spell the words for your partner to write. Is he/she correct? OBJECTIVES functions: getting to know someone; talking about yourself and others grammar: question words; the verb to be vocabulary: countries and nationalities; adjectives 2 ЕЗИЗЗШЭ Work in pairs. Talk about famous people from different countries. Neymar is prom brazil. Read and listen to the website and choose READING the correct words. 1 Match the names of the countries with the places on the map. Write 1-10 in the boxes. 0 P e d r o is from(BrcK//)/ the USA. 1 P e d r o is 2 Brittany is from London I 10111. 1 the U K 6 Brazil 2 Mexico 7 Portugal 3 Missy Franklin is a swimmer I runner. 3 the U S A 8 Japan 4 O l e g is Portuguese I Russian. 4 Spain 9 Turkey 5 O l e g is 5 Russia 10 South Africa 6 H a r u k a is from Japan 7 Z h e n g j i e is a runner I tennis Manchester. 11112. I the UK. player. 1 ONE WORLD Mad about the Olympics HOME What's your name? Pedro. Who's your favourite athlete? Usain Bolt. Where are you from? I'm Brazilian. I'm from a city called Belo Horizonte. Why is he/she your favourite athlete? Because he's amazing! ABOUT NEWS CONTACT How old are you? I'm 10. What's your name? My name is Brittany. Where are you from? I'm British. I'm from Manchester. How old are you? I'm 12. Who's your favourite athlete? My favourite athlete is Missy Franklin. She's a swimmer. Why is he/she your favourite athlete? Because she's great! What's your name? I'm Oleg. Who's your favourite athlete? Mariya Savinova. She's a runner. Where are you from? I'm from Russia. I live in Moscow. Why is he/she your favourite athlete? Because she's fast! How old are you? i'm 11. What's your name? My name is Haruka. Where are you from? I'm Japanese. I'm from Tokyo. • THiNK VALUES The Olympic Spirit Choose a slogan for the website. ] One world together, How old are you? I'm 11. Who's your favourite athlete? Zheng Jie. She's a tennis player from China. j Exercise is fun. j I Win,win,win! Why is he/she your favourite athlete? Because she's awesome! 13 VOCABULARY 2 Countries and nationalities Look at Exercise 1. Complete the table with th nationalities of the countries. -an 1 I с » и м Write the country under the flag. Listen and check. -ese -ish | Spanish Brazil | Japan | Mexico | Portugal | Russia South A f r i c a j Spain | the U K | the U S A | T u r k e y Work in pairs. Describe a flag to your partner. Не/She guesses which it is. SPEAKING This flacj is red and blue. Is it the Russian flag? Yes, it is! Workbook page 13 GRAMMAR Question words Look at the website on page 13 and complete the questions with the words in the list. Then choose the correct words to complete the rul How j What I Where | Who | Why 0 What 's your name? 1 are y o u from? 2 old are you? 3 's your favourite athlete? 4 is he/she your favourite athlete? R U L E : How, Who, Where, What and Why are ^question I because words. 2 W e often use the word question I because to answer a Why question. 2 Choose the correct words. 0 (How)/ Why old is your best friend? 1 What I Where is your mother from? 2 How's I What's your favourite colour? 3 Where I Who is your favourite p o p star? 4 Why I Where is he/she your favourite p o p star ЕВШЗШЭ Work in pairs. Ask and answer th< questions in Exercises 1 and 2. What 'syour name? My name is Belena. W o r k b o o k p a s e 10 / h / or / w / in question words Go to page 120. 14 I ONE WORLD Look at the sentences from the radio quiz. Choose the correct words. Then complete the rule. Work in pairs. Look at the photos and tick ( / ) the correct flag for each photo. 1 I am I are from L o n d o n . 2 Y o u am I are wrong. 3 T h e y am I are from Rio d e j a n e i r o in Brazil. R U L E : The verb to be changes for different subject pronouns. / am American. YoulWelThey American. Не/She/It American. 1 2 W e often use contracted forms after pronouns. I am = I'm You/We/They are = You're / We're / They're He/She/It is = He's / She's / It's LOOK! 3 Singular Plural I we you you he/she/it they Complete the sentences. Use contracted forms where possible. ж from New York. She Jacob Liam a n d B e n . сftifrifltListen to a radio quiz called OneMinute Challenge a famous actor. from the U S A . my best friends. We in Class 2B. You wrong. Sorry. and check your answers. GRAMMAR • THiNK SELF-ESTEEM ШШШШШШ to be The 'Me' flag Match sentences a - h with items 1-4. Write the letters in the boxes. Choose things that are important to you. one colour 1 Bruno Mars 2 Maria S h a r a p o v a 3 sushi 4 cariocas She's Russian. It'sjapanese. t w o activities one animal ВЗНЯЕИ Use your ideas from Exercise 1 to draw your flag. Tell your partner about it. My flay is blue and red. They're my favourite T h e y are Brazilian. colours. Here is a football. It's f o o d . It's my favourite sport. He's a singer. Here is music. I love T h e y are f r o m Rio d e j a n e i r o . music. Here is a panda. g She's a tennis player, It's my favourite animal. h He's A m e r i c a n . READING 1 E М И И 1 Read and listen to the dialogue. W h o knows more about football, Jamie or Marta? a — У С A L JAMIE Nice shirt. MARTA Thank y o u . It's the new Barcelona shirt. JAMIE I know. I'm a Barcelona fan, too. So what's y o u r 3 Write the questions. 1 name? MARTA Q. A 2 M a r t a . A n d what's your name? I'mjamie. Q. A JAMIE I'mjamie. MARTA Nice to meet y o u , Jamie. JAMIE Nice to meet y o u , too. W h e r e are y o u from, I'm from a small town called Teruel. з 0. A T o n y Kroos. Marta? MARTA I'm from Spain. I'm from a small t o w n called T e r u e l . JAMIE Spain is a beautiful country. FUNCTIONS MARTA Yes, it is. So who's your favourite Barcelona player? Getting to know someone JAMIE U m m ... e r . . . T o n y Kroos? MARTA T h e G e r m a n player? JAMIE Yes, he's great. MARTA Yes, he is. But he isn't a Barcelona player. JAMIE No? MARTA He's a Real M a d r i d player. JAMIE Oh! MARTA It's late. T i m e to go. Bye,Jamie. JAMIE Oh, OK! 1 О0Ш Put the dialogue in order. Listen and check. GINA Nice to meet y o u , toe GINA I'm from Paris. GINA Yes, it is. GINA I'm Gina. GINA W h a t ' s your name? PAOLO Nice to meet y o u , Gii PAOLO W h e r e are you from, Gina? Read the dialogue again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Write the correct sentences. 0 PAOLO Paris is a beautiful cit PAOLO I'm Paolo. A n d you? Jamie is a Real M a d r i d fan. Jamie is a Barcelona fan. 1 M a r t a is Spanish. 2 M a r t a is from a big town. 3 T o n y K r o o s is Italian. 4 T o n y K r o o s is a Barcelona player. SPEAKING dialogue. Work in pairs. Act out t SPEAKING Work in pairs. Make yo own dialogue. 1 ONE W O R L D VOCABULARY Adjectives I B Write the words in the list under the pictures. Listen and check. a big T V I a dirty football | a fast car j a new p e n a slow bus I a small pizza j an expensive computer an old p h o n e | cheap tickets j clean shirts \г v /fit—- if Ч ' И , j T'l \ \ • \ xy 3» r 2 'Г ~ *" WRITING Personal information Look at the questionnaire. Answer the questions about you in full sentences. 2 Match the opposites. U a slow big b expensive dirty с small cheap d old e clean new fast Г The York English We're really excited about your visit next month. Answer the questions about yourself to find the perfect roommate. Put the words in order. 0 old / c o m p u t e r / a n an old 1 computer a/bike/new 2 e x p e n s i v e / an / restaurant 3 train / fast / a 4 dirty/shoes 5 book/cheap/a How old are you L O O K ! In English, adjectives always stay the same. Who's your favourite pop star? new pens NOT news pens green cars NOT greens cars What's your favourite colour? liJAll'U!.l!.UJ«fr 17 READING 1 ОНИ Read and listen to the dialogue. Who knows more about football, Jamie or Marta? JAMIE Nice shirt. MARTA Thank y o u . It's the new Barcelona shirt. JAMIE I know. I'm a Barcelona fan, too. So what's your 3 Write the questions. 1 name? MARTA 0. A 2 M a r t a . A n d what's your name? I'mjamie. 0. A JAMIE I'mjamie. MARTA Nice to meet y o u j a m i e . JAMIE Nice to meet y o u , too. W h e r e are y o u from, I'm from a small town called Teruel. 3 0. A T o n y Kroos. Marta? MARTA I'm from Spain. I'm from a small town called T e r u e l . JAMIE Spain is a beautiful country. FUNCTIONS Getting to know someone MARTA Y e s , it is. So who's your favourite Barcelona player? JAMIE U m m ... e r . . . T o n y Kroos? MARTA T h e G e r m a n player? JAMIE Y e s , he's great. MARTA Yes, he is. But he isn't a Barcelona player. JAMIE No? MARTA He's a Real M a d r i d player. JAMIE Oh! MARTA It's late. T i m e to go. B y e j a m i e . JAMIE Oh, OK! 1 и mw»* Put the dialogue in order. Listen and check. GINA Nice to meet y o u , too. GINA I'm from Paris. GINA Yes, it is. GINA I'mGina. GINA W h a t ' s your name? PAOLO Nice to meet y o u , Gina PAOLO W h e r e are you from, Gina? Read the dialogue again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Write the correct sentences. 0 Jamie is a Real M a d r i d fan. Jamie 16 is a B>arcelona fan. 1 M a r t a is Spanish. 2 M a r t a is from a big town. 3 T o n y Kroos is Italian. 4 T o n y Kroos is a Barcelona player. PAOLO Paris is a beautiful city. PAOLO I'm Paolo. A n d you? [~f] SPEAKING dialogue. Work in pairs. Act out th< SPEAKING Work in pairs. Make your own dialogue. ONE W O R L D VOCABULARY f Adjectives DDE Write the words in the list under the pictures. Listen and check. a big T V ! a dirty football | a fast car | a new pen a slow bus I a small pizza | an expensive computer an old phone | cheap tickets j clean shirts 4 ^ WRITING Personal information Look at the questionnaire. Answer the questions about you in full sentences. Match the opposites. 0 1 new b i \d_ a slow L b expensive с small § 2 dirty 3 cheap d old fast e clean 4 I The York English ! 5L5LSJL1 We're really excited about your visit next month. Answer the questions about yourself to find the perfect roommate. Put the words in order. 0 old / c o m p u t e r / a n an old What's your name? computer 1 a / bike / n e w 2 expensive / an / restaurant 3 train/fast/a 4 dirty/shoes 5 book/cheap/a L O O K ! In English, adjectives always stay the same. Where are you from? Who's your favourite pop star? new pens N O T news pens green cars N O T greens cars What's your favourite colour? PHOTOSTO R U B Y Who's that? D A N That's Thomas. R U B Y Hi, Ellie. E L L I E Hi, Ruby. How's it going? R U B Y Great, thanks. Oh, hello, Dan D A N Hi, you two. ^ m E L L I E Who's he? DAN He's in my class. He's new. 1 i E L L I E Where's he from? DAN He's from Paris. He's cool. OK, time to go now. See you tomorrow. 18 R U B Y Bye, Dan. E L L I E He's from Paris? R U B Y Paris. That is so awesome! E L L I E See you later. E L L I E I know! DEVELOPING SPEAKING p ПЕЕО Watch to find out how the story continues. Talking about yourself and others 1 Is Thomas from France? 2 W h e r e is he from? i FUNCTIONS 1 ДШ5И Watch again. Choose the correct word in each sentence. in(^nTce спгапр! 0 T h e y are a fast food shop. 1 T h e chocolate ice cream is for Ellie I Ruby. 2 Thomas ( T o m ) is American I French. 3 He's from Paris, Texas I Paris, Trance. 4 T h e ice cream is very good I isn't very good. PHRASES FOR FLUENCY 1 Find the expressions 1-4 in the story. Who says 2 Match the questions and answers. 0 W h o ' s that? 1 W h e r e ' s he from? 2 H o w old are you? 3 W h o ' s your favourite singer? a He's from Paris, b That's Thomas, с Веуопсё. d I'm 11. Put the words in the correct order to make dialogues. them? 2 1 How's it going? 2 See you later. 3 That is so awesome! 4 I know! How do you say the expressions in Exercise 1 in your language? 3 Change the underlined expressions. Use an expression from Exercise 1. 1 This is my new bicycle. В Great! 2 Hi, G e o r g e . H o w are you? 3 A This is a nice computer. В Yes, it is. 4 4 A A that/who's?. Who's O K , I'm off now. G o o d b y e ! that? В Mary / that's. A she / from / where's ? from Exercise 1. В the U K / f r o m / s h e ' s . 0 A they/are/who ? В Mario / are / and / they / A l e x . A are / from / w h e r e / they ? В from / they / Mexico / are . A H i , / y o u r / n a m e / what's ? В Bob/I'm. A old / y o u , / h o w / are / B o b ? В 12/I'm. A favourite/your/singer/who's ? В Ed S h e e r a n . Complete the dialogues with the expressions A M o s c o w is a city in Russia. В _Lkauw 1 A Hello, B e n ! В 2 A ? Look at my new phone. В 3 A ! ! G o o d b y e , Mike. , Annie. ВSPEAKING З Я З Е Н Work in pairs. Act out the dialogues. Then make similar dialogues. OBJECTIVES FUNCTIONS-, talking about feeling asking questions; expressing likes and dislikes GRAMMAR: to be (negative, singular and plural); to be (questions and short answers^ HAPPY READING 1 on a train 4 at school 2 on a plane 5 on a beach 3 at a stadium 6 on a bus Work in pairs. Student A , close your book. Student B, test your partner. SPEAKING What's A? 20 It's 'on a beach.' describe feelings; positive am negative adjectives 3 OHf Read and listen to the text message on page 21. Where are the people? Write th names under the correct photos in Exercise ' 4 Read the text messages again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Match the phrases with the photos. Write 1-6 in the boxes. 1 object pronouns VOCABULARY: adjectives to 0 Nicky is w o r r i e d . 1 A n d r e a is at school. 2 A n d r e a , A m y and Katie are on holiday. 3 Ryan is b o r e d . 4 T h e bus driver isn't angry. 5 James isn't happy. T FEEL HAPPY Hi there! Andrea Look at my photo. I'm on the beach. It's Nicky hot and sunny. I'm very happy. (qJ) Hi there, I'm at school. There are 12 girls It's fun! What about you? How's your and 15 boys in my new class. They aren't very friendly. I'm a little worried. @ I'm with 2 American girls, Amy and Katie. holiday? Is it nice there? But 3.26 the teacher's really cool. How are you? Are you OK? See you soon. 10.06 Hi, I'm at the stadium. It's 4-0 to the Ryan other team. The players in my team I'm on the bus to school and I'm not aren't good. Are they tired or bored? very happy. It's so full and I'm very I'm sad. © hot. ' @ The driver isn't very nice and but this match isn't great. Bye. Football is a great game, 4.5£ he's angry. Ten more minutes to get to school. See you soon! 8.16 Imagine you are Emily's classmate. What's O K ©or Welcoming a new classmate Look at the picture and answer the questions. 1 W h e r e is Emily? 2 H o w is she? 3 W h y isn't Emily happy? not OK©? 0 talk to Emily 1 help Emily 2 smile at Emily 3 laugh at Emily 4 not talk to Emily 5 ask Emily questions SPEAKING ____JSL^ Compare your ideas with a partner. It's OK to smile at Emily. Itisn'tOKto... 4 Е Я Н Я Е И Work in pairs. Think of other things you can do to help Emily on her first day. 21 VOCABULARY GRAMMAR Adjectives to describe feelings to fee (negative, singular and plural) 1 с 9шшгл Match the feelings in the list with the pictures. Write 1-10 in the boxes. Listen and check. 1 angry | 2 b o r e d Look at the text messages on page 21. Complet the sentences. Then complete the rule. | 3 cold j 4 excited 1 They v e r y friendly. 2 T h e driver v e r y nice and he's angry. 5 hot | 6 hungry | 7 sad j 8 thirsty .......... 9 tired I 10 w o r r i e d R U L E : W e form the negative of to be with subject + be + . 1 I'm not sad. (am not) You aren't sad. (are not) 2 HelShellt sad. (is not) We aren't sad. (are not) 3 They sad. (are not) CO 2 Complete the sentences with the correct negati form of to be. 0 2 Match the sentences with the pictures. Write 1-6 in the boxes. 3 Adelaide happy today. She's v e r y sad. isn't 1 You 2 They in my team. You're in Mike's team. 3 No pizza for me, thanks. I 4 Angie's favourite colour is blue. It eleven years old. T h e y are ten. hungry. gree Complete the sentences with the correct form с to be. 0 Иа] We 1 I 2 Danny 3 It 4 Lucy 're / American. W e Xsad. I Xhot.lt Xelev< /cold! / w o r r i e d . She Xexcil Vowel sounds - adjectives Go to page 120. 1 It's your birthday. It's one o'clock in the morning. • TRAIN TO TriiNK 3 There's a great film on T V but the T V is broken. Categorising 4 It's an awful day. 5 Your mum is angry with y o u . 6 You're on a plane. Read the words in the list. Put them into four categories. There are four words for each categ afternoon ЕЕЭЗЗИДЯ Work in pairs. Tell your partner how you feel in the situations in Exercise 2. Your partner guesses the situation. j angry I book j b o r e d | chair | desk evening | excited | grey j morning | night orange I pencil j purple I white | w o r r i e d В2233ПИ Work in pairs. Compare your categories. Think of a title for each one. Number 1? Category 1 - grey, orange, 22 /happy! / twelve. H e 2 I'm excited. XBriti aren't 2 I FEEL HAPPY Listen to four dialogues. Match two of the dialogues with the pictures. Write a number (1-4) in the boxes. [; pima Listen again. Complete the dialogues with cold, tired, 0 1 2 3 excited and A Is Noah's mum sad? В No, she isn't. She's angry. angry . A A r e Chris and David w o r r i e d ? В No, they aren't. T h e y ' r e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . A Is T e d w o r r i e d ? В No, he isn't. He's A Is A s h l e y hot? В No, she isn't. She's v e r y . . GRAMMAR to be (questions and short answers) Look at picture A in Exercise 1. Choose the correct answer. Then complete the rule and the table. A A r e y o u hot, Ashley? В Yes, I am. I No, I'm not. Look at the rule again. Complete the dialogues. 1 R U L E : W e form questions with We form short answers with (+ not). 1 2 + subject. 2 A y o u angry, Keira? Are В . I'm just tired. A James and T i m your best friends? + subject + fo be В .They in my class at school. Question Am I in your team? Are you O K ? he/she/it OK? Are w e in your team? they O K ? 1 \ Short positive answer 3 Short I negative 1 answer В No, she friend. 4 . She's my mother's . A A m I in your team? В No, y o u 4 j No, I Yes, 5 5 . w e are. No, they aren't. 6 Yes, they Put the words in order to make questions. Write the answers. . You're in Pam's team. A Jules French? В . He's from Paris. A w e late? В . W e ' r e early. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Ask and answer. Is football your favourite sport? African / he / is / South / ? (yes) Is he South African? 1 Ms Brown your English teacher? J No, youi aren t. ' Yes, you are. :• Yes, I am. No, I'm not. Yes, he/she/it is. No, . 2 0 A Yes, he is. Are you cold? h u n g r y / y o u / a r e / ? (no) Brazil / they / from / are / ? (yes) Are your best friends from the USA? y o u / 1 2 / a r e / ? (yes) she/is/tired/? (no) Is your teacher in the classroom? l a t e / 1 / a m / ? (no) i 5 S P E A K I N G Think of three more questions to ask your partner. Then ask and answer. 23 3 READING 1 ВЖИ Read and listen to the dialogue and choose Correct the sentences. 0 He isn't tired. the correct option. Nick and C o n n o r d e c i d e to ... 2 a go to the cinema, b listen to music, с go to a club for young people. Read the dialogue again. Number the photos in the order that Connor talks about them. Write 1-5 in the boxes. CONNOR W h a t ' s the matter, Nick? A r e y o u tired? NICK T i r e d ? No, no. I'm not tired. I'm b o r e d . CONNOR W h y are y o u b o r e d ? NICK Because there's nothing to do. Nothing to d o at all. CONNOR W e l l , there's a Formula O n e race at five. It's on T V . NICK Formula O n e ? I don't like it. CONNOR Really? W h a t about a film? There's a new film on at the cinema. NICK A film? W h o ' s in it? CONNOR Ben Stiller. He's so funny. NICK Ben Stiller? I don't like him. He's not funny. He's terrible. CONNOR Erm. W h a t about some music? Listen to this song. It's the new one from O n e Direction. NICK O n e Direction! A r e you joking? I don't like them. CONNOR W e l l d o y o u like ice cream? T h e new ice cream shop in town is o p e n . 24 NICK Ice cream? No, I don't like it. CONNOR W h a t ! Y o u don't like ice cream? NICK No, I don't. CONNOR O K , what about the club? NICK W h a t club? CONNOR T h e new club for teenagers. NICK H m m , I'm not sure. CONNOR B u t j e n n y is a member. NICK Jenny? CONNOR Yes, J e n n y Carter. NICK J e n n y Carter? CONNOR Yes, she goes t h e r e e v e r y Friday. NICK Really? Let's go! Nick is tired. He's bored. 1 T h e Formula O n e race is at eight. 2 Johnny D e p p is in the film. 3 T h e song is by T h e Feeling. 4 T h e new T-shirt shop in town is o p e n . 5 Nick is a member of the club for teenagers 2 ! FEEL HAPPY GRAMMAR Object pronouns 2 Complete the dialogues with them, it and him. Complete the dialogues with the correct object pronouns. Read the dialogue on page 24 again and check. Then use the words to complete the table. 0 A Dad's angry. В Yes, he isn't v e r y happy with 1 A Do y o u like M a r o o n 5? В No, I don't like 2 A Do y o u likejennifer Lopez? В Yes, I like There's a Formula O n e race at five. CONNOR NICK Formula O n e ? I don't like CONNOR Ben Stiller is so funny. 1 . 2 NICK I don't l i k e CONNOR Listen to this song. NICK O n e Direction! I don't like _ 3 3 Subject Object 1 me you you he 1 she her it 2 we US they 3 . She's great. A D o y o u like В Yes, I think y o u and Peter are great. 4 A D o y o u like В Yes, I thinkjack is funny. 5 A Do y o u like my new bike? В Yes, Mike A Bob, I really like В I really like you too, Alice. 6 ? ? . . FUNCTIONS Expressing likes and dislikes 1 1 Look at the words in the list. Write N (negative) 2 | I good | | I excellent J f * j | exciting j | | great j Which of these sentences means 'is good'? Which means 'is bad'? or P (positive) in the boxes. funny | , Tom. . VOCABULARY Positive and negative adjectives awful [NJ | b a d j us j j terrible j | j Е3133ШЭ Work in pairs. Give one example for 2 1 I don't like Taylor Swift. 2 I like Shakira. Put the words in the correct order to make questions. each of the following. A y o u / like / T h e Rolling Stones / d o / ? В y o u / K a t y Perry / l i k e / d o / ? How To Train Your bragon 2 is a funny film. 3 Match the answers to the questions in Exercise 2. a a funny film b an excellent actor с a b a d film d an exciting computer game e a great s p o r t s p e r s o n actors, bands or singers you really like / don't f a terrible singer like. g a great country h a good book i an awful actor 4 1 No, I don't like them. T h e y ' r e terrible. 2 Yes, I like her. She's great. I H H S E E I Work in pairs. Talk about the films, bo you like Lorde? Yes, I like her. I think she's great, bo you like the biveraent films? No, I don't like them. They're terrible. 25 Masks from around the world T h i s is a lion mask from C h i n a . In many countries in Asia, there are li dances. There are always two people in a lion - the mask is on the he of one dancer. T h e lion dances are very beautiful. Tourists love them. V These are Halloween masks. Halloween 26 Masks are an important part of the carnival in is on 31 st October. Children in many Venice, Italy. There are many different types countries around the world, for example, of carnival masks. For example, the mask in the U S A and the U K , wear Halloween this picture is called the Colombina. Carnival masks. T h e y go from house to house masks are often very beautiful and some are and say T r i c k or treat'. People give them very expensive. sweets ('treats'). «1 г ! I FEEL HAPPY Look at the photos on page 26. Find these things. Read the article again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). masks \ a lion 0 T h e Lion dance is from C a n a d a . a mask from the First Nations p e o p l e 1 T h e N o r t h A m e r i c a n mask is for a doctor. 2 T h e G r e e k masks are 2 0 0 years old. one dancer j sweets | tourists What feelings can you see in the masks? 3 \f\ Halloween is only a holiday in the U S A and the U K . Mask number 1 is happy. ШШ Read and listen to the article. Which countries are the masks from? WRITING Describing feelings and things 1 Read the text messages. Write the names under the photos. 2 Read the text messages again and answer the questions. 4 C o l o m b i n a is a t y p e of Italian mask. и а д я к Д Which of the masks do you like? Which do you not like? Why? Tell your partner. Use your answers in Exercise 4 to write a text message (35-50 words) to a friend. Tom 1 W h e r e is H e n r y ? 2 Is he happy? 3 W h y ? / W h y not? 4 W h e r e is T o m ? 5 Is he happy? 6 W h y ? / W h y not? Hi, Sara. I'm at school. It's lunchtime and I'm really hungry. But I'm sad. The lunch at school today isn't good. I'm also cold. The sun isn't out. It's not a 3 great day. What about you? Is your day good? Bye. 27/7, 73.72 How do Tom and Henry ... 1 start their text? 2 finish their text? Henry Hi, Annie. i'.m in the car with my family. 4 Imagine you want to write a text message to a friend. Think of answers to these questions. 1 W h e r e are you? I'm excited because I'm on holiday. Yeah! Two more hours to get to the beach! How are you? Are you OK? See you soon! 2 A r e y o u happy? 3 W h y ? / W h y not? 16/6, 10.03 27 CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: TOWARDS Ke • THiNK EXAMS ШЁШШШШШШтШШШШШШШШШШШШШ READING AND WRITING Part 3: Multiple-choice re plies 1 Complete the five conversations. Choose the correct answer А , В or C . 0 W h a t ' s your name? A I'm 11. (B) It's Kylie. 1 2 3 4 5 H o w old are you? A r e w e late? Do y o u like Beyonce? W h e r e are y o u from? Is T o m y o u r friend? С Yes, I am. A I'm Brazilian. В I'm 12. С It'sjohn. A Yes, w e are. В No, I'm not. С Yes, he is. A No, I like her. В Yes, I am. С Yes, I like her. А I'm 13. В Yes, I am. С Mexico. А Yes, w e are. В Yes, he is. С Yes, I am. Part 2: Multiple-choice sentence completion 2 Read the sentences aboutjim. Choose the best word (А, В or С ) for each space. 0 Hi, my name A 1 2 4 5 С are в am С is в is С are в on С to 12 years old. am my school. at I like Ed Sheeran. He's a(n) singer. A в awful С terrible в don't С isn't I A 28 are I am A is CD my birthday today. I A 3 am It A Jim. great like sport. aren't TEST YOURSELF VOCABULARY 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. There are two extra words. awful | Brazil | clean | excited ] expensive | hot hungry | old | Russian | Spain | Spanish | thirsty 1 I want a sandwich. I'm 2 She's from Moscow. She's 3 O p e n the window, please. I'm 4 This pizza is 5 He's 6 I'm 12 a n d my big b r o t h e r j a c k is 2 3 . He's 7 Are you 8 £175? O h , it's v e r y 9 Brasilia is a big city in 10 . . ! . I don't like it! . I think he's from M a d r i d . ! ? O K , here's a glass of water. . . W e ' r e on the train to Paris! W e ' r e v e r y ! GRAMMAR Complete the sentences with the words in the list. don't j her I H o w | it | W h e r e | W h y 1 Mike a n d A n n i e aren't here. 2 This is my new shirt. I really like 3 She's my friend. I like 4 3 are they? . a lot. old are you? 5 I 6 A like hamburgers. are y o u here? В Because it's a nice place. Find and correct the mistake in each sentence. 1 I not like football. 2 W h a t old is your brother? 3 A r e them from Italy? 4 It aren't an e x p e n s i v e computer. 5 He's the n e w boy in the class. I like he. 6 W h a t is your favourite singer? FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE 4 Write the missing words. 1 2 A Who В She's Maria. She's A В she? Mexico. are they from? Spain. T h e y Spanish. 3 A y o u like Taylor Swift? В Y e s , I d o . She 4 A I В O h , really?! a great singer. like this film. It's a w f u l ! it. It's funny! MY S C O R E Г 22-30 10-21 I ME A N D MY i FAMILY 1 brother a n d sister 2 mother a n d son 3 father and daughter 4 husband a n d wife OBJECTIVES FUNCTIONS: describing good qual talking about family; paying compliments GRAMMAR: possessive s; possessiv adjectives; this I that I these I th VOCABULARY: family members; ho and furniture ВЗИЗВД Think of famous examples of the following. Tell your partner. SPEAKING Look at the photos on page 31. Use words from Exercise 1 to talk about the people. 1 a husband a n d wife 2 a mother a n d daughter 3 a father a n d son 4 sisters 5 brothers t: р т и щ Read and listen to the article. Mark the sentences T (tr or F (false). Kate M i d d l e t o n is from England. She's got t h r e e brothers a n d sisters. brad Pitt and Kate's picture is never in the n e w s p a p e r s . Angelina Jolie are a famous and wife. 30 husband William's father is Prince Charles. Kate's home is new. Kate a n d William's a p a r t m e n t is small. ME A N D MY FAMILY William and Kate have a son called George and a daughter called Charlotte. George was born in 2013 and Charlotte was born in 2015. Kate and William's home is an apartment in Kensington Palace, in London. The palace is 3 0 0 years old. Their apartment is really big, with twenty bedrooms and three kitchens. Kate Middleto Kate Middleton is an English woman. She likes sport (especially hockey) and photography. She's a very busy person. She works with many organisations to help children and sportspeople. Kate's family is from Berkshire in England. She has a sister called Pippa and a brother called James. So, is she a normal w o m a n ? Not really. Now, she's famous all over the world. Her photograph is often in the newspapers and she's often on TV. She's The Duchess of Cambridge. Her husband is Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge. William's father is Prince Charles and his grandmother is Queen Elizabeth 11 of Britain. • THINK VALUES Families Complete the sentences with at least one word from the list. Use a dictionary to help you. friendly helpful \ interested in ... j patient | kind j strict | generous 1 A g o o d brother/sister is 2 A g o o d father is 3 A g o o d mother is 4 A g o o d grandfather/grandmother i s . SPEAKING Compare your ideas with others in the class. 31 GRAMMAR L O O K ! W e use's for both possessives and contractions. Possessive's Tom's house is big. (The house of Tom is big.) She's my cousin. (She is my cousin.) Look at the examples. Then complete the rule. 1 Kate's family is from Berkshire in England. 2 William's father is Prince Charles. Workbook page 2 VOCABULARY R U L E : W e talk about possession with noun + s. Peter Family members sister = the sister of Peter 1 ОВШ Complete Nicolas'family tree with the words in the list. Then listen and check. 2 Look at the photos and write the correct words aunt j brother I cousin | father | grandfather with's. grandmother j mother I sister | uncle ^ШВшА my sister 0 my sisters Maria phone 0 ^J^ldmother. НЕ» ~ Patrick I M; • Mrs white §9 Nicolas my Antonio Я Sara Ana cousin Look at the text on page 31. Complete the sentences with the words in the list. brother | father | grandfather | son | wife 0 W i l l i a m is George's father 1 Kate is William's . 2 G e o r g e is Kate's . 3 Prince Charles is George's _ _ _ 4 James is Kate and Pippa's SPEAKING Write three or four sentences about your family. Tell your partner. my unc/e My uncle Antonio is my mother's brother. Workbook page '. 32 з GRAMMAR ! Possessive adjectives 1 ME A N D MY FAMILY Ш В Look at the article on page 31. Complete Listen to three people talking about their family. Write 1-3 in the boxes. the sentences and match them with the people. Then complete the table. . grandmother is Q u e e n Elizabeth. otJ • husband is Prince William. apartment is really big. «~| Л /,"» William and Kate William Kate Subject Possessive Listen again and complete the sentences. Write Ф)1.34 one word in each space. adjective I my you he she your it its we they our 1 Jordan's family is v e r y 1 2 very 2 . His uncle Jack is always . Tania's are in Australia. H e r Clare is nice but sometimes she's difficult, too. 3 3 M a n u e l has cousins. His cousin Monica is v e r y to her brothers, sisters and friends. Complete the dialogue with words from ITHiNK SELF-ESTEEM ШШШШШШШШ Exercise 1. STEVE Hello. 0 What's JANE name's Steve. My 1 Hi. I'mjane and this is Renata. She's Brazilian. She's here on holiday with 2 mother Complete the 'ME' table. Write the names of four people in your family who are important to you and a word to describe them. ME and father. STEVE Hi, Renata. RENATA Hi, Steve. H o w are you? STEVE Being part of a family name? Name Fine, thanks. So, you and 3 2 parents are from 3 Brazil? RENATA Adjective 1 That's right - w e speak Portuguese. I t ' s 4 first language. JANE Have y o u got any brothers or sisters? RENATA No, just me! A n d you? JANE Yes, I've got t w o brothers. 5 names are A l e x and Ricky. T h e y love football! A n d they love Brazilian football! RENATA G r e a t ! M y father is a football fan, too - 6 favourite team is Flamengo. _m!ij'j.M.in.M.Ji>i.i^ БЗЗЭЗБВ Work in pairs. Ask your partner what he/she wrote. Write his/her answers in the 'PARTNER' table. В___ЗЗБ_3 Tell the class a b o u t . . . a y o u r table. b y o u r partner's table. READING 1 с »шша Read and listen to the dialogue and answer the questions. 2 GRAMMAR this I that I these I those 1 Match the sentences with the pictures. Write 1-4 in the 1 W h e r e are the two girls? boxes. Then choose the correct words to complete the 2 W h o is Brian? rule. Read the dialogue again and answer the questions. 1 W h o ' s in the photograph? 2 Does Agata like her brother Brian? 3 A r e the books and magazines Brian's? 4 A r e the D V D s Agata's? 5 Does Brian like his sister? AGATA So, thh is my b e d r o o m . Do you like it? DEBBIE Yes! It's really nice. I like your 0 b e d . A n d the curtains are great! AGATA Thank y o u . I like my room, too. It's my favourite room in the h o u s e - o f course! DEBBIE 1 is a nice photograph. There, on the desk. AGATA Yes, it's me and my family, on holiday in Ibiza. W e ' r e all v e r y happy in that photograph! DEBBIE Cool. A n d i s 2 your brother? AGATA Yes, it i s . DEBBIE O h , he's nice. AGATA H m m ... sometimes he is, BRIAN AGATA 3 is Brian. This is my sister. That's my brother. 3 These are my pens. 4 T h o s e are my friends. sometimes he isn't. R U L E : The words this and that are ^singular I plural. A g a t a ! A r e you in here? The words these and those are singular I plural. Hi, Brian. Yes, I'm here. A n d is my friend Debbie. We use this and these to talk about things that are near to I 4 BRIAN 1 2 Hello, Debbie. Listen, Agata are 5 2 3 far from us. 4 We use that and those to talk about things that are n e o r to I far from us. your things? AGATA W h a t things? BRIAN T h e books and magazines. Look at the pictures in Exercise 1 again. Complete the sentences with this, that, these or AGATA O h , y e s , sorry. BRIAN A n d Agata, the D V D s on your bed are my 0 Picture A: Is 1 Picture B: A r e DVDs! 2 Picture C: A r e AGATA Yes, you're right. Sorry again. 3 Picture D: Is BRIAN You know something, 6 this your phone? your books? your books? your phone? D e b b i e ? Sometimes my sister isn't my favourite p e r s o n ! 3 bJiftl Complete the dialogue with the words in the list. Listen and check. this (x-2) : that ( x 3 ) ! these j those 34 this I that I these I those Go to page 120. those. i ME A N D MY FAMILY VOCABULARY H o u s e a n d furniture 1 Match the rooms in the picture with the words. Write 1-7 in the boxes. Listen and check. bathroom bedroom garage garden hall Г kitchen living room 2 Е Я Н 1 Match the words with the photos. Write 1-8 in the boxes. Listen and check. 1 armchair | 2 bath I 3 b e d j 4 cooker | 5 fridge | 6 shower j 7 sofa | 8 toilet 1 1 1 3 f J - Complete the table with words A - H from Exercise 2. Living room Kitchen Bedroom Bathroom WRITING Y o u r favourite room 1 n Think about your favourite room in your house. Answer the questions. • 4 i ЕШЗЗШЭ Draw an unusual house. Put the furniture in different rooms. Tell your partner about your house. The {ridge is in the living room. The toilet is in the kitchen. W h i c h room is it? • Is it big or small? • W h a t things are in the room? • W h a t colours are the things in the room? Write a description of your favourite room (about 50 words). 35 P H O T O S T O R Y : episode 2 Look at the photos and answer the questions. W h e r e are the four friends? H o w d o e s T o m feel in photo 4 ? ОИЕШ Now read and listen to the photostory. What song does Tom's dad want to play? f 1 TOM Come in, guys. RUBY Wow, this photo is cool! TOM Thank you. DAN What's that photo over there? TOM That's my family. We're on holiday. RUBY It looks great. So, these are your parents and... ELLIE ... that's your sister? TOM No, that's my cousin. My sister is there. ELLIE Oh, right. She looks like your sister! ME A N D MY FAMILY DEVELOPING SPEAKING Р Е И Watch to find out how the story 4 Complete the dialogues with the expressions from continues. Exercise 1. 1 1 W h a t things do Tom's friends like about the house? 2 Do they like Tom's d a d ? I Л И I love this b a n d . T h e y ' r e fantastic. A 3 A ? I don't like them. This is a photo of my best friend. В . She's v e r y nice. A r e y o u ready? В Ш _ , where's my phone? 0 T o m isn't v e r y happy 1 T o m isn't a big fan of car racing, 2 T h e armchair in Tom's room 3 T h e garden in Tom's house 4 T h e y listen to music Paying compliments 5 R u b y says Tom's d a d 1 a is b r o k e n . 1 This photo looks cool. b is really cool. 2 Thank y o u . с in the living room. 3 That's nice! d but he likes the poster of a racing car. 4 That's my family. e isn't v e r y big. 5 That's great. f about his d a d . 6 W h a t a nice (picture)! 7 I really like (your music). PHRASES FOR FLUENCY O h , here it is. . FUNCTIONS 2 Read the phrases. Tick ( / ) five compliments. Tick the situations when you pay a compliment. Find the expressions 1-4 in the story. 1 Who says them? 2 It's a sunny day. Y o u r friend's sister is in N e w Y o r k on holiday. T h e r e is a great poster on y o u r friend's b e d r o o m wall. Y o u r friend has got a new shirt. 1 Let's go. 3 2 O h , right. 4 3 Really? 5 It's y o u r friend's birthday. 6 Y o u like y o u r friend's c a t . . 4 2 2 Watch again. Match the parts of the sentences. 1 A В Just a minute. How do you say the expressions in 3 I Put the sentences in the correct order to make dialogues. Exercise 1 in your language? 3 Put the sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue. ] TOM Just a minute. Let me look at the . map. TOM Thanks. O h . Sorry, Sally, this is the w r o n g map. TOM Thanks. A h , we're on the right road. Let's go. J j J S S A A L L Y LLY 1 W h e r e are w e ? Really? O h , right. Sorry. Here's the right map. J SALLY O K . T h e map's here. H e r e y o u I n A This photo is great. | A is that y o u r sister in the photo? She looks nice. j j В Yes, her name's C a r o l . She's 14. I | В Thanks. I like it, too. 2 are. A W h e r e ' s it from? A I really like your shirt. | | В O h , thank y o u . j | В It's from my holiday in Brazil. Е233ИСИ Act out the dialogues. Then change them and make similar dialogues. OBJECTIVES CITY 1 FUNCTIONS: talking about place; a town/city; giving direction: buying in a shop GRAMMAR: there is I there are; some I any; imperatives VOCABULARY: places in a town/city; prepositions of place; numbers 100+; prices Read the brochure again. Mark the sentences READING T (true) or F (false). 1 Match the phrases in the list with the photos. Write 1-4 in the boxes. 1 a famous square | 2 a famous tower 3 a famous palace | 4 a famous statue 2 0 Window of the World is in China. 1 All the models are of things in the same country. 2 T h e r e are models of 130 different things. 3 You can ski at Window of the B 3 1 _ _ _ Work in pairs. Can you name the 4 T h e r e is a train station in the park. places in the photographs? Where are they? 5 T h e r e are restaurants at Window of the I think it's the Eiffel Tower. It's in Paris. SPEAKING World. World. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. с мки Read and listen to the brochure. Which two things in Exercise 1 are in of the 38 Worlds 1 W o u l d y o u like to go to Window of the 2 W h a t would you like to see there? Window World? IN T H E C I T Y i fndow of the World In the city of Shenzhen in China, there is a park called Window of the World. In the park there are many models of famous places from around the world. There are towers, like the Eiffel Tower in Paris, mountains, like Mount Fuji in Japan, monuments, like the Statue of Liberty in N e w York, and other places, too. Together there are 130 different models. But there aren't any people living in the park! i" Here are some things you can see there: ^ tijp.l5» Niagara Falls in North America шмютшшштш the Temple of the Emerald Buddha in Thailand the Pyramids in Egypt Are there any fun activities? Yes, there are: for example, you can take a ride on the Colorado River! A n d there is a place for skiing, too! A n d every year, on China's National Day (October 1 st) there is a pop festival in the park. Take a taxi or bus from Shenzhen train station to get there. It costs 180 RMB (renminbi) to go in - that's about US$28.00. There are some restaurants and cafes in the park with different types of food. Or, take something to f i l l ! tiH№ eat with you. НИК VALUES • Think of a place in your town, city or country to put in Window of My t o w n / c i t y the 1 Think of your town/city and answer the questions. 1 W h a t ' s the name of the place? 1 2 W h y d o y o u want it in Window 2 2 W h a t a r e the most interesting places for you? W h a t a r e the most interesting places for a visitor? Е Я З И Е И Make one list of interesting places for you and one for a visitor. Tell your partner. The most interesting places in my town/city for me are ... World. of the World? I want to put... from my city because it's very old and beautiful. БИЗЗШЗ Compare your ideas with others in the class. The most interesting places in my town/city for a visitor are... 39 VOCABULARY Places in a town/city 1 ОНИ Write the names of the places under the pictures. Listen and check. bank j chemist's | library i museum | p a r k post office | restaurant j supermarket | train station Complete the sentences in the positive (+), negative (-) or question (?) form. Use there is, there are, is there, there aren't and are Ткегемгй^ there. six bridges in the city. (+) any g o o d films on T V tonight. (-) a museum in your town? Complete each sentence with a place from a great cafe near here. (+) Exercise 1. any p e o p l e in the park today. (-) 0 Y o u b u y m i l k i n a supermarket 1 Y o u play football in a 2 Y o u eat lunch or dinner in a . 3 You send letters in a 4 You get on a train in a . 5 You buy medicine in a . 6 You look at interesting things in a . 7 You read books in a . any nice shops in this street? some I any Complete the sentences from the brochure on page 39 with some . or any. Then complete the rule. 1 But there aren't 2 A r e there fun activities? p e o p l e living in the park! 3 T h e r e are restaurants and cafes in the park. GRAMMAR R U L E : W e use some and any with plural nouns. W e use 1 there is I there are in positive sentences. W e use 2 in negative sentences and questions. 1 Complete the sentences from the brochure on page 39. Use is, are and aren't. Then complete the table. Choose the correct words. 1 0 In the city of Shenzhen in China, there 2 3 T h e r e are(|ome)/ any interesting things in the museum. a park called Window of the World. 1 T h e r e aren't some / any parks in my town. there any fun activities? 2 A r e t h e r e some I any good shops here? 3 T h e r e are some I any nice places to eat here. But there any p e o p l e living in the park! ЕНЗЖЯЭ Work in pairs. Think of a city, but don't tel Positive Negative Singular nouns Plural nouns There i There There isn't There _ 3 4 your partner! Ask and answer questions to find out the cities. Is there a famous park in your city? Is there a famous statue? Yes, there is. Yes, there is. 5 Questions there? there? Is it New York? Workbook page 36 40 4 IN T H E C I T Y VOCABULARY Prepositions of place Look at the map and complete the sentences with the words in the list. behind I b e t w e e n \ in front of j next to en the corner ( o f ) j opposite 1 A is он the comer (of) G r e e n Street and High Street and the supermarket. 2 Bis the library. 3 С is the bank. D is the park and the 4 post office. the restaurant. Eis LIS 1 • E E S Listen to three people asking for directions. Write museum, chemist's and shopping centre 2 Match the parts of the sentences. Listen in the correct places on b Sit the map. There are two extra spaces. Don't o p e n Listen again and complete the Don't look sentences о Turn The chemist's is _ opposite the Go library. 1 2 a the door, bank. b to me. T h e museum is on с right. d d o w n , please, the T h e chemist's is G r e e n Street. 3 T h e shopping centre is a restaurant. e d o w n the street, f at the answers. GRAMMAR FUNCTIONS Imperatives 1 Complete the examples with don't, turn and go. Then complete the rule. 1 Giving directions 1 past the supermarket. left. take a bus - it's only t w o minutes from here. Work in pairs. Look at the map again. Student A: You're at the restaurant. Student B: Think of another place on the map, but don't say it! Tell Student A how to find you. SPEAKING OK, turn right and right again into High Street. Turn right into King Street. It's on the right. R U L E : To tell someone to do something, you can use the imperative - it's the same as the base form of the verb. To tell someone not to do something, use + the base form of the verb. Th e superma rket? That's right! 2 матамш*! Now change. Student В: You're in the park. Student A: Choose another place on the map and tell Student В how to get there. 41 READING Complete the dialogues with the words and phrases in the list. 1 Л Read and listen to the dialogues. W h e r e are a nice d a y | are they j C a n I the people? Write a letter in each box. There are two help y o u I H o w much | take extra letters. A bookshop | В chemist's | С shoe shop Work in pairs. Act out the SPEAKING D supermarket j E train station dialogues. VOCABULARY Numbers 100+ 1 и »шк*т Match the words with the numbers. Then listen, check and repeat. 130 150 175 200 560 1 i 1,000 0 MAN Morning. C a n I GIRL Yes, please. A ticket to L o n d o n , please. MAN Return? GIRL Yes, please - a day return. 1 helpyou ? I—I 1,200 2,000 five h u n d r e d and sixty is it? one thousand t w o h u n d r e d MAN W e l l , it's £27.50 - but y o u can't c o m e back two hundred b e t w e e n four o'clock a n d seven o'clock. o n e h u n d r e d and thirty GIRL O h , no p r o b l e m . H e r e y o u are - thirty p o u n d s . o n e h u n d r e d and seventy-five MAN Thank y o u . A n d . . . t w o pounds fifty change. one thousand GIRL Thanks a lot. t w o thousand MAN O K . O h ! Don't forget y o u r tickets! o n e h u n d r e d a n d fifty GIRL O h , yes - thanks. Silly me. WOMAN T h e s e are nice. I really like them. we use the word and: MAN Yes, they're really nice. one hundred and twenty two hundred and sixty-five LOOK! WOMAN A n d they're v e r y comfortable. H o w much When a number is more than 100, W e don't use the word and for numbers 20-99. MAN They're £120. WOMAN W o w . T h e y ' r e expensive. MAN Yes, but they're beautiful shoes. WOMAN You're right. O K , I ' l l MAN Great! twenty-five N O T twenty and five seventy-three 3 N O T seventy and three them. n »ii_f.-i Listen and write the numbers. •ШШ.Ы'ШШ WOMAN Hello. GIRL Hi. WOMAN O K . W o w , that's a lot o f books. GIRL That's right. T h e r e are twelve. W e l l , I'm a student. WOMAN O h , right! So, here w e go. Right - that's £135, GIRL O K . Here's my credit card. WOMAN Thank y o u . O K , bye - have _ GIRL You too. Thank y o u ! 4 ... take these, please? Word please. 5 • stress in numbers Go to page 120. 4 VOCABULARY FUNCTIONS Prices Buying in a shop 1 QQ3 Say these prices. Listen and check. 1 £15.00 2 $25.00 1 C a n I help you? 3 €230.00 2 I'll take them. 4 £9.99 3 H o w much are they? 5 $21.95 4 Here's your change. 6 €72.50 5 That's £ . . . , please. 6 Have y o u g o t . . . ? £ = pound(s) € = euro(s) 2 £2.50 - In everyday English, we say two pounds fifty not two pounds and fifty pence. 1 Read these questions and answers. Who says them? Write С (customer) or A (shop assistant). 1 L O O K ! $ = dollar(s) SO $ 50.00 3 ^ 5 0 $22.50 Use the questions and answers from Exercise 1 to complete the dialogue. Write 1 - 6 . A Listen and look at the prices. Number them in the order you hear them. IN T H E C I T Y Hi there. В Hello. Yes, please. A Sure. There's this one here and there's also this one. any music magazines? В Great. A This one is £3.95 and the other one is £3.50. В OK- A Great. В O K , H e r e y o u are. £10.00. A Thank y o u . В Thanks. Bye! £7.45, -£2.55. ЕШШЯ Listen and check. Then act out the dialogue with a partner. •TRAIN TO TriiNK Exploring numbers Read, think and write the answers. Susan, Ian and G e o r g e go shopping. Susan has got £ 2 0 . Ian has got £12 and G e o r g e has got £ 2 . Susan , | r f \ A(\ -,f t U « KnnL' r ^ ^ n - . « , - 1 £"} »кл n c n r S p e i l u S £ 1 .T-U d l L l l c U U O K £ 75.00 supermarket and £ 8 . 3 0 at the cafe. Ian spends £3.80 at the post office a n d £ 2 . 2 0 at the chemist's. At home, Mum says, 'How much money have you got now?' Susan: £ Ian: £ George: £ 3 1 Ш Л И 1 Щ w o r k in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Student A: Go to page 127. Student B: Goto page 128. Then Mum says: 'OK, Ian and Susan. Give George some money so that you all have the same!' Susan gives G e o r g e £„ Ian gives G e o r g e £_ 43 Culture Parks • A ! w around the world I Hyde Park, London, England U Ueno Park, Tokyo, Japan There are many parks in London. Hyde Park is a very Ueno P a r k is an old park in the city of Tokyo and there big one. Many tourists and Londoners go there every are hundreds of beautiful cherry trees. In April and May day. There are paths for people on bicycles and there every year, the trees are pink or white. are often music concerts in the park. E В j Stanley Park, Vancouver, C a n a d a Vancouver is a city near the sea and mountains. There T h eIguana Park, Guayaquil, Ecuador The real name of this small park is Parque Simon Bolivar, but everyone calls it The Iguana Park because it is full of is beautiful Stanley Park in the city centre. Over eight iguanas. The iguanas are very friendly. People in the city million people go there every year. There are First go there and feed them. Nations totem poles in the park. F С j Park Guell, Barcelona, Spain In this park, designed by Antoni Gaudi, there are different houses in different colours. There are also things like a colourful dragon. From the park you can see the city of Barcelona and the sea. 44 1 C h a p u l t e p e c Park, M e x i c o City, M e x i c o This is the biggest city park in Latin America. It's a very important green space in this big city. It has a lake and many museums. People in Mexico City love going there. IN T H E C I T Y 1 Look at the photos on page 44. Find these five things and one action. WRITING A b r o c h u r e for y o u r town / city a dragon j a lake | cherry trees mountains | sea | f e e d ( v e r b ) 1 Read Paul's brochure for his town, Alderley Edge. What four things does the town have for visitors? 2 Read and listen to the article. Match the photos with the texts. Write 1-6 in the boxes. 2 Underline the adjectives that Paul uses to describe the good things in the town. 3 Read the article again. Which parks are these sentences about? Write A - F in the boxes. 3 Write a brochure for your town/city. Remember to: 0 It isn't a n e w park. 1 T h e r e are museums inside the park. 2 Y o u can ride your bicycle in the park. 3 It's possible to see the sea from the park. 4 Y o u can see animals in this park. 5 • write a sentence to introduce your town (name, w h e r e it is). It isn't the only park in that city. 4 Come to Alderley Edge! It's a small, pretty town near Manchester - 30 minutes away by train. Alderley Edge has some great shops and lots of lovely cafes. • Eat a sandwich in one of the cafes. • Have lunch or dinner - there are some great restaurants! • Go to The Edge and see the fantastic view of the countryside. • Take the train to Manchester - there are excellent museums and brilliant shops there! Oh, and some f a m o u s football players and managers live here. Perhaps you'll see Sir Alex Ferguson! Alderley Edge - there's something here for everyone • say what there is in the town. • give some ideas for things to d o there. • write a closing sentence. Now write your brochure ( 3 5 - 5 0 words). CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: TOWARDS K< THiNK EXAMS READING AND WRITING Part 6: W o r d completion 1 Read the descriptions of some places in a town. What is the word for each one? The first letter is already there. There is one space for each other letter in the word. 0 Y o u catch a train here, s 1 T h e r e are lots of old and interesting things here, m 2 Y o u put your money here, b 3 Children play here, p 4 Y o u buy your f o o d here, s 5 Y o u sit and eat here, r £.a_£_Ljo^n. Part 1: Matching 2 Which notice ( A - H ) says this (1-5)? Write the letters A - H in the boxes. 0 Don't come in here. 1 Y o u can send letters here. 2 Don't sit here. 3 T u r n left. 4 T h e shop is not o p e n at 5.30 p m . 5 Don't eat here. "j—r~ 46 TEST YOURSELF UNITS 3&4 VOCABULARY 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. There are two extra words. bathroom | cooker | garage j garden I grandfather kitchen j library | on the corner of j opposite 1 C o m e a n d sit on the 2 There's a new fridge in the . Let's watch T V . . It's really big! _ next to the fridge in the kitchen. There's a G e o r g e Street and Smith Street. The cinema is There's a bath and a shower in our She's M r Graham's . . H e r name's Pauline. O u r house is nice but there isn't a I love going to the 9 10 j husband j sofa j wife for the car. and reading books. The supermarket is the bank. W e really love our . He's seventy-two years old now. GRAMMAR 2 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. any j my | some I that | there | those 1 Is a library here? 2 H e y ! Is your phone? Don't leave it on the desk. 3 H o w much are 4 T h e r e aren't black shoes, please? 5 A r e y o u hungry? Eat sandwiches. 6 Please give me back tablet. g o o d films on T V tonight. Find and correct the mistake in each sentence. 1 T h e r e are a really big supermarket in town. 2 Do y o u like me new phone? 3 I don't like this shoes. 4 Doesn't o p e n the w i n d o w - it's cold in h e r e ! 5 That's bike'sjack. 6 C o m e a n d play at us house. FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE 4 Complete the missing words. A Hello. C a n I h В Yes, please. H A £32.99. your m are these shoes? В G r e a t ! I'll t A Excuse me. W them. В It's in G r e e n Street. It's n _ is the bank? A In G r e e n Street? В Yes, walk up here and t _ to the supermarket. left. It's о a restaurant. MY SCORE I /8 I /30 22- -30 10--21 0- - 9 47 OBJECTIVES N MY FREE FUNCTIONS: talking about habit: activities; talking about techi habits; encouraging someon GRAMMAR: present simple; adve of frequency; present simple (negative and questions) VOCABULARY: free-time activitie gadgets i J READING 3 l M m Read and listen to the newsletter. Mark 1 sentences T (true) or F (false). 1 Match the activities in the list with the photos. Write 1-4 in the boxes. 1 listen to music j 2 play sport 3 sing j 4 watch T V 2 Read the newsletter quickly. Which of the activities in Exercise 1 does it talk about? 48 0 Miss Higgins is a Maths teacher. 1 T h e G l e e club always sings n e w songs. 2 T h e G l e e club gives t w o concerts e v e r y year. 3 O t h e r students always like the G l e e club concerts. 4 T h e G l e e club is only for Year Seven students. 5 T h e G l e e club meets t w o days a w e e k . i i IN MY FREE T I M E 4 ove lee lubl • ft HOME I ABOUT I NEWS I CONTACT Our s c h o o l h a s a G l e e c l u b a n d it's b r i l l i a n t . I k n o w I love G l e e c l u b . M u s i c is a great w a y to b r i n g this b e c a u s e I ' m a m e m b e r ! So w h a t is a G l e e club? people together. Y o u m a k e so m a n y friends at G k S i m p l e - i t ' s a c l u b for singing a n d I love singing. c l u b a n d not j u s t w i t h people f r o m y o u r s c h o o l y e a r Glee c l u b is for a l l ages. M i s s H i g g i n s is the c l u b leader. S h e chooses the songs a n d h e l p s u s to s i n g t h e m . S h e p l a y s the W e meet i n the s c h o o l h a l l e v e r y T u e s d a y at p i a n o , too. S h e ' s r e a l l y cool a n d s h e ' s r e a l l y k i n d . l u n c h t i m e a n d e v e r y F r i d a y after s c h o o l . C o m e a n d She n e v e r gets a n g r y w i t h u s . S h e ' s not e v e n the j o i n u s - w e are a l w a y s h a p p y to see n e w people! school M u s i c teacher. S h e teaches M a t h s , but s h e j u s t loves singing. i/e often s i n g p o p u l a r songs f r o m films but w e letimes s i n g old songs f r o m the 1960s a n d 1970s. T h r e e t i m e s a y e a r w e p e r f o r m our songs i n front of the rest of the s c h o o l i n a s p e c i a l concert. I feel so h a p p y w h e n I ' m o n stage. T h e teachers a n d the other students a l w a y s cheer w h e n w e finish. It feels wonderful. Hi 11^ 'X/^V I I S F С Better together or better alone? 1 It's good to do some things on your own. But some things are better with friends. Look at the table and tick ( / ) the answers for you. On my own With friends listen to music play sport В2333НЭ Tell your partner. play computer games watch T V / listen to music on my own. do homework 49 GRAMMAR VOCABULARY Present simple Free-time activities Look at the newsletter on page 49. Complete the 1 l 9шштл Match the activities in the list with tl photos. Write 1-6 in the boxes. Listen and cr sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the list. Then complete the rule. 1 chat to friends online j 2 dance cheer I l o v e | make j meet | play 3 d o homework I G l e e club! ^Jam^ 4 go shopping 5 hang out with friends | 6 play computer game You so many friends at G l e e club. She the piano, too. We in the school hall. The teachers and other students always w h e n w e finish. R U L E : W e add -s to the base form of the verb when the subject is b e , or . 1 2 Spelling: If the verb ends in consonant + -y, we change t h e y to an / and add -es. E.g. study studies If the verb ends in -ch, -sh, ~ss or -x, we add -es. E.g. watch watches Write the correct third person form of the verbs in the list. Add -s, -es or -ies. carry | choose | finish j fly j get | go help | love | miss j study | teach | watch r o n u n c i a t i o n Present simple verbs - third person G o t o page 120. 2 Adverbs of frequency Put the words in order to make sentences. 0 Look at the newsletter on page 49 and complete the sentences. Then complete the rule. 0 She 1 We 2 We 3 We're never computer games / in the morning / 1 / play / n e / never play computer games in the morn'u 1 often / with friends / hang out / in the park / w< gets angry with us. 2 sad / 1 / w h e n / I'm / never / dance sing popular songs. 3 goes / with her mum / she / sometimes / shopp 4 after school / always / his homework / does / h< __ sing old songs. happy to see new people. 3 Complete the sentences with an adverb of frequency so that they are true for you. RULE: 2 ~ 3 ^йкшул^ • 0% 100% With the verb to be the adverb of frequency usually comes before I after the verb. 1 I play computer games in the evenir 2 I go shopping with my friends. 3 I d o my homework in the morning. 4 I dance in my living room. 5 I chat to my friends online after sch< 4 With other verbs, the adverb of frequency usually comes before I after the verb. 5 m i SPEAKING Work in pairs. Compare your sentences from Exercise 3. Is anything the sar Compare your sentences with others in the cl W o r k b o o k page 50 I IN MY FREE T I M E L 1 R U L E : W e use don't and doesn't to make negative sentences. Listen and write the names under the 1 I/you/we/they + photos. he/she/it + Harry I Julia I Shona | T-tm 2 before I after the verb + base form 3 + base form N O T don't/doesn't + present simple form e.g. He doesn't likes music Make the sentences negative. 0 I like Maths. / don't like Maths. The lesson finishes at t w o o'clock. M y brother helps me with my homework. W e go swimming on Sundays. T h e y watch a lot of T V . M y aunt lives in Quito. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1 I sometimes (play) computer games play with my mum but I (not play) them with my d a d . M y brother (not do) his homework after school. H e (do) it in the morning before school. T h e y often Listen again and correct the adverb of 3 (go) to clubs on Friday night but they (not like) dancing. frequency in each sentence. Susie 1 T i m sometimes uses the tablet to d o his homework. after school. She 2 Shona doesn't often watch T V with her family. I always 3 Julia never plays Minecraft™ online with her friends. 4 Harry never uses his p h o n e to text his friends. ВЗНЯЕИ Work in pairs. Tell your partner what technology you use and what you use it for. Use adverbs of frequency. / sometimes use my computer for shopping. (not hang out) with her friends (go) home. (listen) to music in the kitchen but my d a d НИ "ТТ™^ i l^lf^. SE (not like) it. E 2STE E W h a t makes me happy? 1 Tick ( / ) what makes you happy. • 1 watch T V GRAMMAR listen to music Present simple (negative) play computer games 1 go shopping Match the parts of the sentences. Then complete the rule. 0 I use it to text my friends because chat with friends online hang out with friends 1 W e don't watch T V together in our house; 2 It's free; 3 W h e n M u m calls me for dinner, a it doesn't cost anything, b w e watch things on the computer, с I don't want to stop playing. I'm happy when Paolo isn't happy when it doesn't cost a lot of money. I watch TV. he goes shopping. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Tell each other two things that make you feel happy and two things that don't. Then tell the class about you d and your partner. 51 y o u r life*? 1 How many hours of TV do you watch every day? a less than 1 2 b between 1 and 3 1 с more than 3 READING Do you watch TV before school? 1 b sometimes a never с always your answers. 2 3 Do you watch TV in bed? Б31ЭЗШЭ Work in pairs. Ask and answer th questions with your partner. b sometimes a never Read the quiz from a teen magazine and chc с always 3 Work out your score and read your answer. I you agree with it? 4 Do you watch TV at meal times? b sometimes a never © с always No, it doesn't. TV doesn't control you r life. Y 5 to 9 5 control your T V ! Does your family say that you watch too much T V ? 10 to 12 b sometimes a never с always TV doesn't control your life but be careful! Yes, it does! TV controls your life! Turn it of do something different! GRAMMAR Write questions. Present simple (questions) 0 y o u / watch T V with your family Ъоуои Look back at the quiz. Put the words in order to make questions. Then complete the rule. 1 your / T V / l i f e / c o n t r o l / d o e s / ? 2 watch / i n / y o u / T V / b e d / d o / ? 1 R U L E : W e use do and does before I after the subject to make questions. W e use _ + l/you/we/they + base form and __ + he/she/it + base form. watch TV with your family? 1 best f r i e n d / p l a y tennis 2 your mum and d a d / a s k for help with housework 3 y o u / like dogs 4 your mum / take you shopping 5 your friends / listen to music / every day 2 3 To answer we use: Yes, l/you/we/they do. Yes, he/she/it does. БИЯЗШЯ Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions in Exercises 2 and 3. No, l/you/we/they don't. No, he/she/it doesn't. Does y o u r dad cook? Yes, he does. He sometime Choose the correct words. 52 0 Do l(Qoes)your 1 Do / Does your best friend play football? 2 Do I Does y o u like pizza? 3 Do I Does your parents play computer games? 4 Do I Does your teacher give you a lot of homework? 5 Do I Does y o u hang out with your friends after school? cooks at the weekend. d a d cook? No, he doesn't. He never cooks. Workbook pa \ IN MY FREE T I M E VOCABULARY Gadgets WRITING Days in your life 2 Complete the days of the week with the missing vowels. Listen and check. M о nd а у T sd dn sd "fb rsd у Fr d t S _ nd - otto a l l - 1Л.0 s c . V \ o o l у W. S What do you do or not do on different days? Choose three days and make notes. у 3 Write about three days of the week. у rd у у / like Sunday because I always play football and I don't cjo to school. It's a great day. 53 P H O T O S T O R Y : episode 3 Look at the photos and answer the questions. W h o can y o u see in the first photograph? H o w d o T o m and EHie feel in photo 2? I Now read and listen to the photostory. What does Ruby agree to do? RUBY Where are Tom and Ellie? DAN They're at Drama club. They're in the school play, remember? RUBY Oh, that's right. They're amazing. DAN What do you mean? RUBY To be in a play in front of all the school. ELLIE I've got an idea. Ruby, do you want to be in the play? You can have Anna's part. RUBY Me! No way! TOM Oh, come on, Ruby. Please. We really need you. DAN Do it, Ruby. Help your friends. DAN Look. Here they are. They don't look very happy. RUBY Hi, guys. What's wrong? TOM It's Anna Williams. She's in the play but she's ill. ELLIE We really need her. The play is on Friday. RUBY Oh, OK. ELLIE I love you, Ruby! Thank you so much. TOM Yes, you're the best. RUBY A m I crazy? IN MY FREE T I M E DEVELOPING SPEAKING I г ш е ! Watch to find out how the story continues. FUNCTIONS Encouraging someone Does Ruby d o the play? 1 4 Put the words in order to make sentences. j г и л и Watch again. Correct the false information in the sentences. 0 Ruby is excited about the play. Ruby is nervous about the play. 1 It's four days until the performance. 2 In the play, Ruby wants to speak to the q u e e n . 3 Dan has some b a d news for Ruby. 4 A n n a Williams is ill. 5 A n n a doesn't want to be in the play. PHRASES FOR FLUENCY 1 Find the expressions 1-4 in the story. Who says them? 1 W h a t ' s wrong? 2 I've got an idea. 3 N o way! 4 O h , co m e on. 1 are / you / great 2 can / do / it /you 3 worry / don't 4 here / I'm / kelp /you / to 2 3 How do you say the expressions in Exercise 1 in your language? 2 Choose a picture and write a dialogue. Put the sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue. MOLLY —- MOLLY _ T O h , come on, Ben. Please! It's my homework. C a n you help me with it? MOLLY V e r y funny, Ben. MOLLY Hi, Ben. Listen. There's a problem. BEN N o way! I always help you with homework. BEN O h ? W h a t ' s wrong? BEN N o ! But listen - I've got an idea. A s k Mum! Complete the dialogues with the expressions from Exercise 1. 0 A В I'm b o r e d . M e too. I've got an Let's play idea. football in the park. 1 2 A C a n I talk to you? I've got a problem. В Really? A I don't want to come to the party. В Oh, Jenny. Parties are great! 3 A В C o m e to the cafe with me. I don't like the cafe. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Act out the dialogue. 55 OBJECTIVES FUNCTIONS: helping a friend; describing people s GRAMMAR: have I has got (positive, negative and questions); countable and uncountable nouns VOCABULARY: parts of the body; describing people READING 1 Match the things in the list with the photos. 0 Delaney is 11 and the girls and boys 1 T h e doctors say that she's got She's in hospital for months and this 3 short black hair ] 4 green eyes 3 Delaney hasn't got any hair 5 a doctor and a nurse I 6 long curly hair 4 K a m r y n shaves her head and 5 T h e teachers at the school don't want K a m r y n sentences. Tell your partner. a a terrible illness, M y eyes are b so Delaney is really happy, M y hair is с and her friend K a m r y n wants to help her. M y best friend's eyes are d at school with a shaved head, M y mum's hair is _ e in her class like her a lot. f is difficult for her, but she's strong. 1 a w o m a n with a child \ 2 a shaved head Б3133ШЭ Work in pairs. Complete the My ey es are brown 3 Read the article again. Match the parts of the sentenc 2 Write 1-6 in the boxes. 2 4 ШШ Read and listen to the article. What's wrong with Delaney? I FRIENDS •4 > But there is a terrible surprise for Kamryn the next day at school. Her teachers say it isn't OK to have a shaved head. They don't want Kamryn to go to school with a shaved head. A lot of people don't understand the teachers, and they tell the school what they think. The newspapers have got lots of stories about the two girls. In the end, the teachers say it's OK. Kamryn goes back to school. ^^^^^ Delaney Clements is 1 1 . She's got a big smile and beautiful hair. She's a very active girl and loves sport. Delaney is very popular with her classmates. Her best friend is a girl called Kamryn. She's in Delaney's class. One day Delaney is very tired and feels bad. Her mum and dad take her to hospital. The doctors check the girl. They say that Delaney is very ill. She's got cancer. Her parents are very worried. Delaney is in hospital for months. It's a very difficult time for her, but she often smiles. The doctors and nurses like her a lot. She's a very strong girl. Delaney looks very different now. She hasn't got any hair. But she's got a real friend, Kamryn. Kamryn talks her parents. She wants to help Delaney. She wants to look like Delaney. Delaney feels different from her assmates. Kamryn shaves her head. When Delaney sees her friend without hair, she's very happy. She's got a really good friend. Now Delaney isn't alone. t 0 • THiNK VALUES Helping a friend S P E A K I N G How can you help a friend in these situations? Work in pairs. Use the suggestions in the list and your own ideas. I help him/her study, j I talk to him/her. I make him/her a sandwich. | I lend him/her my tablet. I give him/her a hug. c| 1 M y friend is sad. 2 M y friend gets a bad mark in his/her Maths test. 3 M y friend is hungry with nothing to eat. 4 M y friend's c o m p u t e r is broken. 5 M y friend has got a p r o b l e m at school. ft G RAM MAR Complete the sentences with the correct form of have have I has got (positive a n d negative) 0 This c o m p u t e r is £ 7 0 0 . 1 1 M y best friend T o n y . haven't got. the money to b u y it got any sisters, but he t w o brothers. 1 Look at the article on page 57. Choose the correct form of have got in the sentences. Then complete the rule and the table. 1 She Ve got I 'sgot a big smile. 2 She haven't got I hasn't got any hair. 3 T h e newspapers has got I have got lots of stories about the t w o girls. 2 I _ a tablet but I really want one. 3 I _ a new smartphone. Here's my new number 4 James and A n n i e 5 Lara _ a big family. She sisters a n d one brother. a car, but they've got bikes three Workbook page VOCABULARY Parts of the b o d y R U L E : W e use have I has (+ not) + to talk about possession. 1 1 Label the picture with the words in the list. Listen and check. m Positive Negative l/you/we/they've l/you/we/they got (have got) _ got (have not got) he/she/it's got 2 ( got) 1 he/she/it hasn't | b o d y | ear | e y e | face foot ' hand j leg j mouth j nose 2 ЕЕЭДЗШЯ Work in pairs. Look at the picture and labels for 30 seconds. Then cover the words. Point to the parts of the body and test your partner. got (has not got) What's this? It's an arm. Workbook page 5 FRIENDS LISTENING \ Which of these sentences do you agree with? 1 It's g o o d to give little presents to your friends sometimes. 2 A friendship band is a great present. 3 I really like friendship bands. Look at the photo and read the text. Then answer the question. W h y d o p e o p l e like friendship bands? Listen to an interview with 12-year-old Ella Winston. What are her hobbies? Listen again and complete the sentences. 0 Ella's got five or six friendship 1 She's got t w o or three 2 In total, she's got about 3 She s p e n d s about bands • David Beckham has got one. The Duchess of . Cambridge has got one. Harry Styles from friends. One Direction has got one. And millions of a day making friendship other young and old people have got them, bands. too. Friendship bands are popular all over 4 T h e r u b b e r bands are not . 5 Sometimes she uses seven or eight different the world. They are fun and look cool. And, _. GRAMMAR have I has got (questions) 1 Match the questions and answers. Complete the table. 1 Have y o u got a hobby? 2 Has y o u r sister got a smartphone? 3 Have your teachers got friendship bands? a Yes, she has. b No, they haven't, с Yes, I have. S P E A K I N G Walk around the classroom. Ask and answer the questions in Exercise 2. Find someone with a 'yes' answer for each question and write down their name. C o u n t a b l e a n d uncountable nouns Complete the table with the words in the list and a/an or some. Then complete the rule. Questions Short answers Have l/you/we/they got? Yes, l/you/we/they have. No, l/you/we/they haven't, (have not) he/she/it got? they help us to think of our friends. Yes, s h e / h e / i t No, s h e / h e / i t 2 3 apple bikes j chairs colour | friend fun | h o b b y m o n e y | pens t i m e | work Countable (singular) Countable (plural) Uncountable some some an a arm bikes time friend . . (has not) Have y o u got a T V in your b e d r o o m ? R U L E : You can count countable nouns: one, two, three, etc. + countable noun (e.g. two friends, four bikes). Have y o u got a T V in your kitchen? With singular countable nouns, we use о or Answer the questions. Have y o u got a garden? Have y o u got a big family? Has your best friend got a big family? You can't count uncountable nouns (e.g. time). With uncountable nouns and plural countable nouns, we use . 2 Have y o u got a mobile p h o n e with lots of songs on it? do READING 1 Read and listen to the dialogue. What's the surprise for Olivia? VOCABULARY Describing people (1) 1 Look at the words in the list. Write them under the correct headings. Some words can go under more than one heading. feftte | gtey | long \ curly I short I black | blonc red | brown i w a v y | straight | green eye colour hair colour grey blue 2 OLIVIA Hey, C h l o e . H o w are you? CHLOE Hi, O l i v i a . I'm fine. H o w are you? OLIVIA ВЗНЯПИ hair style loviy Work in pairs. Use the words in Exercise 1 to describe the people in the photos. I'm happy. Y o u know my brother, Patrick, right? W e l l , he's got a new friend. He's really cool. CHLOE Really? W h o is he? W h a t does he look like? OLIVIA W e l l , he's got black hair. It's short and it's curly. CHLOE Is he tall or short? OLIVIA Q u i t e tall, and good-looking. He's got brown eyes and he wears glasses. CHLOE Brown eyes and glasses? OLIVIA Erm ... yes, and he's got a v e r y nice smile. He's so friendly. CHLOE I know. OLIVIA Y o u know? CHLOE H e likes football and tennis and his name's Freddie, right? OLIVIA CHLOE OLIVIA CHLOE OLIVIA 2 That's right, b u t . . . b u t . . . A n d he's got a sister? H o w d o y o u know? F r e d d i e ' s . . . my brother! No w a y ! Е3233ШЗ Which picture shows Freddie? Tell a James Rodriguez has got ... partner. He's number... He's got. Pink kas got. Workbook page 57 Pronunciation Long vowel sound /ei/ G o t o page 120. 60 ; FRIENDS Describing people (2) 3 Е й Match the words in the list with the pictures. Write 1-7 in the boxes. Listen and check. 1 beard FUNCTIONS Describing p e o p l e 1 • Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. Listen and check. Then match each sentence with a picture in Exercise 3. Complete the dialogue with answers a - d . A I'm thinking of a famous footballer. В W h a t does he look like? В W h a t ' s he like? В Is he British? В Is it Gareth Bale? a He's really nice, b Yes, he is. с Yes, it is. d He's tall and strong. He's got short brown hair and a lovely smile. 0 smile / a / she's / nice / v e r y / g o t She's got a very nice 5 | F | Е5В5ИШЯ Work in pairs. Think of a famous person. Ask and answer questions to guess who he/she is. smile. 1 she / glasses / wears 2 m o u s t a c h e / g o t / а / he's 3 he's / b e a r d / a / got 4 got / earring / right / she's / her / ear / an / in 5 is not s h o r t / s h e / q u i t e t a l l / s h e ' s I'm thinking of a famous female singer. What does she look like? Complete the dialogue with the missing words. Listen and check A В A • TRAIN TO THINK ШШШ I've got a n e w friend. His name's Eric. A t t e n t i o n to detail W h a t d o e s he look like? He's got short b r o w n 2 he wears g 0 hair . and 1 , blue 1 . 3 Is he tall o r s ? He isn't v e r y tall. Is he nice? 4 He's v e r y nice and friendly. He's got a nice s _ шиша Work in pairs. Act out the dialogue. ЕЗИЗШЯ Work in pairs. Student A: Go to page 127. Student B: Go to page 128. Describe the people in your picture. Find the six differences. т и и и Я Tell others in the class what differences you have found. In picture A, the waiter has got grey hair. In picture B,... 61 Cultu Welcoming people aroun the wor W h a t do you do w h e n you see s o m e o n e you k n o w ? Do you smile? Do you say hello? Do y o u touch the other person? Here are s o m e ideas for travellers. They tell y o u h o w people in different countries a n d cultures w e l c o m e e a c h In Mongolia, people give a ' h a d a ' to guests w h o visit their h o m e . This is a piece of silk. W h e n y o u get a ' h a d a ' , hold it in both hands. This also s h o w s respect. T h e Maori people in N e w other. Do you do different Zealand rub noses together things in your country? w h e n they meet. This is called In m a n y countries in the East, the ' h o n g i ' . people b o w their heads w h e n n W e s t e r n countries, many they greet each other. This people shake hands w h e n they s h o w s respect and in C h i n a is greet each other. S o m e t i m e s they called ' k o w t o w ' . In T h a i l a n d , just smile and say something like people put their h a n d s 'Hello!'or'Hi!' together a n d bow. This is called the ' w a i ' . W h e n people in Tibet greet each other, they stick out their t o n g u e . This is a very old tradition. But you can still see it in T i b e t today. In m a n y countries around the w o r l d , friends greet by kissing on the cheek. In s o m e countries they do it on one cheek, in others the> do it on t w o c h e e k s a n d in s o m e they kiss cheeks three times. 62 FRIENDS Read the article again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Look at the photos on page 62. Find these things or actions. bow their heads I kiss j a piece of silk put their hands together I rub noses shake hands | stick out their tongue touch 0 T h e 'kowtow' is a tradition in China. 1 In Thailand, p e o p l e rub their noses to say hello. 2 In T i b e t , it is not O K to show someone your tongue. 3 W h e n y o u get a 'hada', don't hold it in one hand. 4 Maori p e o p l e use the 'hongi' to say hello. j 7J I What do the photos show? A p e o p l e saying hello В p e o p l e helping p e o p l e С p e o p l e saying thank you 5 In W e s t e r n countries, p e o p l e never shake hands. 6 People only greet others with a kiss in W e s t e r n countries. 7 In some countries, p e o p l e kiss three times. SPEAKING Read and listen to the 1 article. Write the names of the Discuss with a partner. W h i c h is your favourite w a y of welcoming p e o p l e d e s c r i b e d in the text? places under the photos. WRITING 1 2 2 H o w d o you w e l c o m e p e o p l e in your country? Read the text again. Complete the notes aboutjames. Describing a friend А-рреяга^се: hair 1 Read the text. Tick ( / ) the correct - a\A,d picture of James. wears tall has, got a v^lce smXle p e r s o n a l i t y , f r i e n d l y - (yu,ce swuXeO _____ 3 - Oyms _ot Lots of f r'TEIA-ris') Think about your best friend. Make notes. A-p-peara IA-oe: My best friend is called James W e b b . He's quite tall. He's got short curly black hair and he wears glasses. He's in my class at school and he always helps 4 Answer the questions about your best friend. me in my lessons. After school w e 1 W h a t ' s his/her name? always play football in the park and at 2 H o w d o y o u know him/her? the w e e k e n d s w e often go swimming together. He's a really friendly boy and he's got a v e r y nice smile. He's very popular and e v e r y o n e likes him. B u t I'm his best f r i e n d ! 5 3 W h y d o you like him/her? 4 W h a t d o you d o together? Use your notes from Exercises 3 and 4 to write a short text ( 3 5 - 5 0 words) about your best friend. CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: TOWARDS Ke • THiNK EXAMS READING AND WRITING Part 4: Multiple-choice reading comprehension 1 Read the article about a school club. For each sentence choose the correct answer А, В or C . Our school has a LEGO club and it's great fun. It's on Tuesday and Thursday lunchtime from 12 pm to 1 pm. I'm a member of the club and so is my best friend Ally. Mr Thomas is the club organiser and the club is in his classroom, 3T. He's got five big boxes of LEGO bricks. Every week he spends the first 15 minutes showing us different ways to build things. We then practise this for the rest of the time. He sometimes organises competitions. The prize is always a small box of LEGO. This month there is a competition for all schools in the UK to build a LEGO classroom. The prize is a school trip to LEGOLAND. I hope our LEGO club wins! 0 T h e L E G O club is at A the library 1 T h e club meets A two 2 T h e meetings are for M r T h o m a s teaches in A school 4 times a w e e k . 3T. В thirty minutes T h e prize for M r Thomas' competition is a В L E G O book Part 9: Guided writing Read the email from your pen friend Sophie. To: С 6 0 minutes. С box . A L E G O model From: С four . В 30 minutes В classroom A fifteen minutes 2 ©school Mr T h o m a s shows the students how to make things with L E G O for 5 В the museum В three A 15 minutes 3 . Sophie ! P l e a s e tell m e about the things you do in your free time. W h a t do y o u do after s c h o o l ? W h a t do y o u do at the w e e k e n d ? Write an email to Sophie and answer the questions. Write 2 5 - 3 5 words. С one hour . С trip to L E G O L A N D TEST YOURSELF I I N11 S 5 & 6 VOCABULARY 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. There are two extra words. arm ! b e a r d | curly | d a n c e | d o | earrings I eyes | glasses | go | h e a d p h o n e s | out 1 No, I can't go out. I n e e d to 2 I always use my homework. w h e n I listen to music at home. 3 She's got a friendship band on her left 4 It's O K music, but you can't 5 M y eyes aren't v e r y g o o d . That's w h y I w e a r 6 Let's 7 He's got a big black 8 I like her hair. It's long and 9 10 short to it. shopping t o m o r r o w afternoon. and a moustache. . He's got really nice blue I want to go and hang . with my friends this evening. GRAMMAR 2 Put the words in order to make sentences or questions. 1 2 like/shopping/she/doesn't n e v e r / t h e y / t o / listen / rock music 3 many / got / y o u / D V D s / haven't 4 she / m o n e y / g o t / h a s / lots of 5 always / 1 / late / to school / get 6 lots / got / y o u / of / have / books 7 usually / are / tired / on Sunday evenings / w e Find and correct the mistake in each sentence. I go often to the cinema. They listen not to music. He play c o m p u t e r games all the time. Have he got a moustache? She don't d o her homework. I've got a w o r k to d o tonight. You have got a big family? FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE 4 Write the missing words. 1 2 A There's a n e w girl in our class. В O h ? W h a t ' s she A She's nice. But she В A O h . A n d w h a t d o e s she like? She's tall and she's got long black hair. A Are you O K ? ? B No. I can't d o this homework. A Don't B O h , thanks. You're A No p r o b l e m . I'm h e r e t o talk a lot. . I can help y o u . m MY SCORE .you. /30 22 10 - 2 1 65 OBJECTIVES FUNCTIONS: talking about abilities; telling the time; talking about routines and dates; making suggestions GRAMMAR: can (ability); prepositior of time VOCABULARY: sport; telling the time months and seasons; ordinal numbers 4 READING Read the article again. Tick ( / ) the correct box for each sentence. 1 Match the sports in the list right with the photos. Write 1-4 0 Nikolai only uses his feet and legs to stop the ball from falling. in the boxes. 1 football Look at Exercise 1. In which sports do you do these actions? kick hit push spin jump d o somersaults Г>»^»и Read and listen to the article. Write the names under the photos in Exercise 1. Tillman j Xavier Nikolai I T h e Firecrackers 1 Nikolai can d o this for more than a day. 2 Xavier likes to read golf magazines. 3 Xavier's hero is Rory Mcllroy. 4 Tillman lives in England. 5 Tillman doesn't need help to get on the skateboard. 6 T h e Firecrackers are a group of friends. 7 The Firecrackers are very entertaining. doesn't sa> j I 2 golf 3 gymnastics j 4 skateboarding 2 wrong ——— - SPORTING LIFE Xavier Good is three hey're good! years old. He's a little boy and there are a lot of things he can't ^Kutserto do. He can't read or write, for example. But Xavier can do something special. i He can hit a golf ball. He can hit it a long way. And he can hit it into the hole. Is he the next Rory Mcllroy? • THi Ж VALUES "fte importance of sport Why do people do sport? Read the reasons below and add two more of your own. Put these reasons in order of importance. Write 1-8 in the boxes. It's fun. You can make friends. The Firecrackers are a group of young girls w h o do gymnastics. They can j u m p and spin and do somersaults like other gymnasts, but the Firecrackers use a skipping rope at the same time. Some people call their routine a dance, not a sport, because they use music. But some gymnastics routines use music, too. Everyone agrees that the girls are athletes, and that their routines are fun and amazing to watch. It's g o o d to win. It's easy. It's healthy. SPEAKING It's exciting. the class. Compare your ideas with others in People do sport because it's fun. 67 GRAMMAR Look at the activities in the list. Tick ( / ) can (ability) things you can do. Look at the article on page 67 and complete the sentences. Then complete the rule and the table. 1 They jump. 2 He hit a golf ball play the guit d o a somersault make a cake skateboard j u m p high throw a ball 20 metres they d o it for 24 hours? 3 the spell your name in English read or write. count to 20 in English say the alphabet in less than 30 seconds R U L E : We use The negative form i s .to talk about ability. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Ask and answer 2 questions. W e don't use do/does with can in questions or negative forms. Canyon count to 20 in English? J Positive Negative l/you/we/he/she/it/they can l/you/we/he/she/it/they 1 jumpQuestions 2 l/you/we/he/she/ it/theyjump? Yes, I can. 1, 2, 3, 4 , . . . (cannot) jump. Workbook page Short answers Yes, l/you/we/he/she/it/they VOCABULARY can. No, l/you/we/he/she/it/they Sport can't. 1 ОНОЯ Match the words in the list with th< photos. Write 1-8 in the boxes. Listen and Write sentences about John with can or 0 swim John 3 / can 1 singX 2 cook swim. / check. can't. 1 cycle I 2 d o tae kwon d o | 3 go surfing speak French X 4 dance Л 5 ride a bike 4 ice-skate j 5 play basketball 6 play tennis j 7 play volleyball | 8 s n o w b o a / 2 ВНЯЯЕИ Work in pairs. Which of sports can/can't Pronunciation Long vowel sound Ы these you do? Tell your partner. / can ice-skate but I can't play volleyball. 7 S P O R T I N G LIFE Think of four things you do every day. Draw the time that you do them on clocks in your notebook. VOCABULARY Telling the time 1 O f f i l i Match the times in the list with the clocks. Write 1-4 in the boxes. Listen and check. 1 It's t h r e e o'clock. | 2 It's half past eight. ЕШЯЯШЯ Work in pairs. Look at your partner's clock. Guess what he/she does at each time. Use the things below or your own ideas. 3 It's quarter past ten. | 4 It's quarter to one. get up stark school have breakfast play football have dinner doyour homework go to bed bo you get up at half past six? 2 ВЗНЯЕИ Write the times under the clocks. Then ask and answer in pairs. What's the time? bo you have breakfast at It's charter past four. bo you...? Ш THINK SELF-ESTEEM ШШШ My time cake 0 It's quarter past four. 1 Look at the example of a time cake then draw a time cake for you. other things 3 hours play sport ours LISTENING 1 Listen to a phone call between Sam and Lucy. When do they decide to go surfing? • B hear. Listen again and tick ( / ) the sports you tennis surfing SPEAKING Work in pairs. Talk about your time cake. rugby 1 A r e y o u h a p p y with your time cake? volleyball 2 W o u l d y o u like to change it? How? golf basketball Listen again. Match the clocks and the sentences. Write 1-8 in the boxes. 1 T h e volleyball match starts a t . . . 2 T h e volleyball match finishes a t . . . 3 T h e golf lesson starts a t . . . 4 T h e golf lesson finishes a t . . . 5 It gets dark a t . . . 6 T h e basketball match finishes a t . . . 7 T h e basketball match starts a t . . . 8 T h e time n o w i s . . . Draw your ideal time cake. Compare with your partner. SPEAKING READING 1 SPEAKING Read the article again. Put the events in the correct on Matthijs organises a football match. Work in pairs. Discuss these G e r m a n y and Brazil play in the W o r l d C u p final. questions 1 The Dutch team aren't in the W o r l d C u p final. W h a t important football matches can y o u Montserrat and Bhutan play a game of football. think of? W h o are the champions of Matthijs d e j o n g h has a plan. a your country T h e Montserrat national team flies to Bhutan. b the w o r l d ? Look at the photos. W h a t d o y o u think is special about this football match? 4 С П Read and listen to the article. Which two teams play 'the other final' and who wins? В2233ПИ Work in pairs. Choose two teams for your perfect 'other final'. 1 W h e r e d o they play? 2 W h o wins? 3 W h o scores the goals? It's 30th June 2002. 4 , 5 0 0 kilometres a w a y in the It's Matthijs de Jongh's idea. He's In the International Changlimithang Stadium in a Dutch businessman. He can't Stadium in T h i m p h u , B h u t a n , there is another w a t c h his national t e a m , the Yokohama, Japan, football match: Bhutan vs. Netherlands, because they are two great teams, Montserrat. Bhutan are n u m b e r not at this World C u p . He's sad Brazil and Germany, 2 0 2 in the w o r l d , Montserrat are but then he thinks about people are ready to play in 2 0 3 . They are the b o t t o m t w o f r o m other countries. W h a t about the World Cup final. teams in the w o r l d . teams that never play in the World Cup? He organises 'the other final' a n d asks the national t e a m s of Bhutan and Montserrat to play. T h e Montserrat t e a m fly from the Caribbean to the Himalayan mountains of Bhutan. T h o u s a n d s of people w a t c h the match. B h u t a n w i n 4 - 0 , but everyone decides that football is the real winner. After their game, both teams sit d o w n w i t h the rest of the w o r l d and enjoy the real W o r l d C u p final. 70 S P O R T I N G LIFE VOCABULARY Ordinal numbers VOCABULARY Months a n d seasons 1 USER Put the months in the correct order. Write 1-12 in the boxes. Listen and check. j ] June May March f~~~j N o v e m b e r 2 | j September I _ J October 1 | July [ T ] January | j August [ _ J April [ J December What months are in these seasons in the UK? J u n e 2 0 0 2 . In the International Stadium in It's Yokohama,... ] February | Look at the article on page 70. Complete the sentence with the missing date. r 2 L O O K ! When we say the date, we usually say tfie 7th of March but we write 7ffi March. t »»*ni Match the numbers with the words. Listen, check and repeat. [ E 1st 2nd a sixth i thirtieth 10th b eleventh j eighth 11th [_ с thirteenth к 4th 12th [ H d third I 5th 13th e tenth m second 6th 20th [ J f fifth n twentieth 7th 30th Г g ninth о seventh 31st M h first p fourth 3rd summer 9th • thirty-first twelfth autumn шшшпт 8th • GRAMMAR Prepositions o f time 1 3 Read the example sentences and complete the rule with in, at and on. Е2233ШЗ Write three important dates for you. Tell your partner about them. My sister's birthday is on the 8th of May. The football match starts at 3 p m . M y birthday is in March. It's in spring. Our school's Sports bay is on the 10th of June. T h e p a r t y is on Friday. R U L E : With times we use For days of the week we use WRITING My favourite s p o r t s p e r s o n 1 [ S H E Do you know when these sporting events are? Guess, then listen and check. Think of your favourite sportsperson and answer the questions. 1 W h o is he/she? The World Cup final is 2 W h e r e is he/she from? usually in June or July. 3 W h a t sport d o e s he/she do? 4 W h a t sort of things can he/she do? 5 A r e there any things he/she can't do? 6 W h y d o y o u like him/her? The W o r l d C u p final The Australian O p e n Tennis The French O p e n Tennis The Summer O l y m p i c s The W i n t e r O l y m p i c s 2 маиявиви! Work in pairs. Tell your partner about your favourite sportsperson. 3 Write a short text (50-70 words) about your favourite sportsperson. Use your ideas from Exercises 1 and 2. Wimbledon P H O T O S T O R Y : episode 4 Look at the photos and answer the questions. W h e r e are they in photo 2? W h a t h a p p e n s to the T V ? 2 9ШМ9М Now read and listen to the photostory. W h o does Tom want to win? TOM It's the big match this afternoon. Why don't we all watch it together? RUBY Great idea! TOM OK. You call Ellie and I can call Dan. About 3.30 at my place! RUBY Hmm, I've got some stuff to do first, but I think 3.30 is OK. MAN ON T V Welcome to today's match. We're here live in London! ELLIE It's so exciting. DAN I know. I love football. TOM The US can win this. I know it. Go USA! RUBY No way, Tom. Go England! 11 RUBY Hey. The TV screen. Is it broken? We can't see anything. ELLIE Where's the match? We want to watch the match! DAN Come on, Tom. Do something! The match starts in a few minutes! TOM Just a minute. Let me try and fix it. 72 ELLIE Oh, no. Now the screen's black. DAN Now what do we do? TOM It's no big deal. I'm sure I can fix it. RUBY This is terrible! S P O R T I N G LIFE DEVELOPING SPEAKING 3 [ СИЯ 3 Put the sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue. 1 I 2 4 Watch to find out how the story continues. W h a t sports d o Ruby, Ellie and Dan play? J ANDY W h o wins the match on television? I ОВД Watch again. Choose the correct ANDY W i t h no books? A r e you sure? ANDY I haven't got my school stuff with me. SUE W h a t school stuff? SUE O h , it's no big deal. Y o u can go to lessons 1 answers. 0 Y o u know, books and things. I n e e d them for school. N o w what d o I do? W h o offers to help T o m ? ( A ) Dan 1 2 3 4 5 В Ruby С Ellie W h e r e is the table tennis table? A in the living room В in Tom's b e d r o o m С in the games room without books. I 4 j SUE Complete the dialogues with the expressions from Exercise 1. 0 A Dan В Ruby С Ellie in the garage В outside С in the games room I'm sure she's a famous actress. I can't r e m e m b e r her name. 1 2 W h e r e is the basketball hoop? A W h o is that w o m a n ? В W h o wins the table tennis game? A Yes, I'm sure y o u can. C o m e on, we're late. 3 A C o m e to the shops with me. В I can't. I've got a lot of A M y computer is broken. В But w e n e e d the Internet! A I can't find my phone. В FUNCTIONS A in the kitchen Making suggestions В in the games room С in the garden the U S A В England С W e don't know. Complete the sentences from the story. Use the words and phrases in the list. W h o wins the big game? A ? Y o u can use my phone. W h e r e d o e s T o m find the others? 1 to d o at home. H o w about I Let's | W h y don't 1 w e all watch it together? . go and play table tennis. playing another game? PHRASES F O R F L U E N C Y 1 2 Find the expressions 1-4 in the story. Who Complete the suggestions. 1 A 2 A says them? 2 1 ...stuff. 2 Now w h a t . . . ? 3 It's no big deal. 4 I'm s u r e . . . How do you say the expressions in Exercise I'm b o r e d . В watching a film? There's nothing to do. В 3 A w e go for a walk? I'm hungry. make some sandwiches. В 3 SPEAKING Work in pairs. Act out the dialogues in Exercise 2. 1 in your language? 4 SPEAKING Make two new dialogues. Use these words for speaker A . thirsty tired 73 OBJECTIVES FUNCTIONS: talking about musi and feelings; describing a scene; talking about likes ar dislikes GRAMMAR: present continuous like I don't like + -ing VOCABULARY: clothes READING Do you use Twitter? What do you know about Tweets? 1 2 Match the words in the list with the photos. Write 1-5 in the boxes. КГШИИ Read and listen to the Tweets. Answer 1 a concert | 2 a musician j 3 a singer questions. 4 a t r u m p e t j 5 a violin 0 bored Look at the photos on page 75. They show a concert. Where is it? 1 in a train station 2 in a concert hall 3 in a supermarket 4 in a school H o w does A l e x feel at 09.44? 1 H o w many musicians are playing at 09.48? 2 H o w d o the p e o p l e in the supermarket feel at 0$ 3 H o w many p e o p l e are singing in the concert at 0 4 H o w d o e s A l e x feel at 09.51? 5 W h a t are the musicians doing at 09.55? DANCE Т О T H E MUSIC Home Profile Messages #musicinsupermarket Alex S m i t h #AlexSmith 09.44 Saturday a m . In the supermarket with Mum. We're doing s o m e shopping. Boring! People are walking around. I'm listening to music on my phone. 09.50 Now four people are singing! They're giving a concert but they aren't wearing special clothes. W h y is this happening? I don't know! 09.51 Mum s a y s that the music is Handel??!! S h e isn't shopping now - s h e ' s standing with me and we're listening. I'm not bored now! 09.47 Hey, something is happening. A w o m a n is sitting on a chair and she's playing a violin. What's this?! It's a flash mob in the supermarket! 09.48 Wow. This is fantastic! Now about ten men and women are standing here and they're playing music on violins and trumpets and things. 09.49 09.53 Lots of people are taking out their phones and recording the concert. Other people are tweeting, like me! And a little girl is dancing. 09.55 O K , it's over. All the people here are smiling and talking about the music. T h e musicians and singers are leaving. What a great morning I'm looking at the other people in the supermarket. They're surprised but they like the music. T h e y aren't thinking about food now! • THi К VALUES ШШШШШШШШ What are your reasons for listening to music? Music reason, 2 = an important reason, 1 = not an 1 BdMMflH Tick ( / ) the places where you listen to music. Tell your partner. How many are the same? Write 1-3 in the boxes: 3 = a very important important reason. | | It makes me happy. I can listen with friends. in my room on the bus/train outside in the shops at school another place ( W h e r e ? ) It's free. I can forget my problems. I can dance to it. / listen to music in my room, outside and on the bus. SPEAKING Work in groups. Compare your ideas. 75 GRAMMAR L O O K ! Spelling Present continuous 1 Look at the examples of the present continuous. Underline sing-singing live-living swim - swimming other examples in the Tweets on page 75. Then choose the correct words to complete the rule and the table. I'm listening to music on my phone. Write the correct -ing form of thes« verbs. A w o m a n is sitting on a chair. T h e y aren't wearing special clothes. W h y is this happening? R U L E : W e use the present continuous to talk about things that happen every day I are happening now. W e form the present continuous with the present tense of to be I to have and the -ing form of the main verb. 1 0 come 1 take 2 get 3 shop 4 make 5 watch 6 play 7 study coming 2 I'm (am) listening, You/We/They 1 j Question + ; short answer Negative Positive (are) listening? 0 6 | listening. I _ not. [jNYes, o , I'm You/We/They i aren't (are not) j you/we/they j listening? 1 Yes, you/we/they are. ! No, you/we/they з listening. 5 j I'm not (am not) Complete the sentences with the ve from Exercise 3 in the correct form. 7 1 A C o m e on,Jane, we're late! В O K , Sam, I 'm coming A W h e r e ' s Molly? В A В He/She/It 2 he/she/it He/She/It 4 (is) (is not) 10 3 Look at the pictures. Then write a name to complete the comp C a n I talk to Mike, please? В Sorry, he's in town. H e A Let's go home now. В You're right. It late. Lo it's almost ten o'clock. sentences. 5 is singing. are sitting. _J&b 2 No, he isn't. H e for shoes. 4 0 1 I s j a c o b here? A No, he/she/it isn't. 2 TV. games in his b e d r o o m . Yes, he/she/it ii listening. listening. She's in the living room. She 2 now! are dancing. is taking a . is standing photo. 3 6 8 the phone. is leaving. 5 is reading. 9 Yes, he is! H e A W h e r e ' s Alex? is running. He a cake! the d o g for a walk the park. is wearing a blue hat a n d smiling. 4 Is your d a d in the kitchen? В В and cheering. is talking on A 7 A So, your sister is in the U S A . В That's right. She university there. at a W o r k b o o k page ! DANCE T O T H E MUSIC LISTENING FUNCTIONS I Describing a scene Look at the different dances in the photos. Where do you think they come from? Choose from the 1 countries in the list. Match 1-3 with a - c . When we describe a scene, we often use: Brazil I C h i n a | G r e e c e | Indonesia Spain I Thailand I T u r k e y 2 1 the present continuous 2 prepositions 3 adjectives a for colours, sizes, etc. b to say what p e o p l e are doing. с to say w h e r e p e o p l e and things are. Read the text and answer the questions. 1 W h i c h photo in Listening Exercise 1 is this person describing? 2 U n d e r l i n e examples of the language mentioned in Exercise 1 (present continuous, prepositions, adjectives). There are lots of people. One woman is dancing. She's wearing a red dress. There are some musicians behind her. They're playing music. Some people are sitting on chairs. They are watching and clapping. Everyone is happy. They're enjoying the music and dancing. 3 Е2ПЗШЗ Look at the picture. Work in pairs. Describe the scene. 2 In which photos can you see these things? Write 1-4 in the boxes. 1 A man is playing a guitar and a woman is dancing. 2 The men are wearing clothes of different colours. 3 The men and the w o m e n are dancing in a line. 4 The men are wearing black-and-white cloths round their legs. Listen to the programme. Which three photos in Exercise 1 do the people talk about? Listen again and choose the correct options. 0 Janie's family goes to(^pam)l 1 Janie loves the clothes that the men I women wear. 2 The dancers in T u r k e y w e a r skirts that are the same colour I different 3 Turkey e v e r y year. colours. The dancers in T u r k e y don't have any music I stop. 4 In the Kecak dance, there isn't any music I moving. 5 The Kecak d a n c e is only for tourists I musicians. Imagine you can go and watch one of the dances. Which dance do you want to watch? 77 READING 2 Read the dialogue again and complete the sentences. 1 Read and listen to the dialogue and look at the picture. Who is Andy? 0 Mike is enjoying the party but 1 A n d y is wearing 2 Maggie doesn't like 3 Maggie and Mike are GRAMMAR like I don't like + -ing Complete the sentences from the dialogue in Reading Exercise 1. Then complete the rule. 0 MAGGIE Hi, Mike. A r e y o u enjoying the party? MIKE Hey, Maggie. Y e a h , it's O K . But I don't MAGGIE O h , the music is O K ! H e y ! C o m e and like the music. C o m e and d a n c e ! I really like dancing 1 I hate 2 H e loves 3 D o y o u like ! to boys. to parties. ? R U L E : W e use the verbs (don't) like I \ + verb + -ing to talk about activities. . / hate d a n c e ! I really like dancing! MIKE No, thanks. I don't like dancing v e r y much. A s k A n d y to dance with y o u . Write like, don't like, love and hate in the corre< He's a really g o o d dancer. places. MAGGIE Andy? Who's Andy? ~ MIKE He's over there. Look - he's wearing grey trousers and a green shirt. C a n Ф ^ 2 " 3 1 y o u see him? MAGGIE O h , yes, I can see him. A green shirt!! Ugh! Complete the sentences. Use a verb from MIKE O h , it's just a shirt! G o and ask him to Exercise 2 and the correct form of the verb in dance. brackets. MAGGIE No. I hate talking to boys. MIKE But you're talking to me. MAGGIE I know, but you're my friend. That's different. I don't know A n d y . And he's wearing a green shirt! MIKE 0 I love watching sport on T V . 'J, 'J, (watch) 1 I to the cinema. 2 I early." 3 M y family 4 M y best friend and meeting new people. O h , look, 5 M y parents he's coming over here. 6 Hi. I'm A n d y . MAGGIE O h , hi. I'm Maggie. Do y o u like dancing? ANDY Yes, I love it! Do y o u want to dance? MAGGIE Yes, O K ! O h , and I like your shirt! MIKE W h a t ? W o w . I really don't understand! (get up) to France on holida; ~)(g°) You're crazy. A n d y is really nice. H e loves going to parties, and dancing ... ANDY " (go) .© .© © (run) (dance) your parents - (cook) the teacher homework? 'J, (give) Look at sentences 0 - 5 in Exercise 3. Which are true for you? Change the ones that are not tru for you. 8 Look at the pictures in Exercise 1 again. What are the people wearing? VOCABULARY Clothes 1 С DANCE T O T H E MUSIC 0 Paul is wearing 1 A n n a is wearing 2 Jason 3 Amanda 4 Simon _ Match the clothes in the list with blue jeans, the pictures. Write 1-12 in the boxes. Listen and check. 1 a dress | 2 a coat | 3 jeans j 4 a j u m p e r 5 a shirt | 6 shoes | 7 shorts j 8 a skirt 9 socks | 10 a T-shirt j 11 trainers j 12 trousers SPEAKING a white T-shirt and trainers Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. 1 W h a t clothes d o y o u love wearing? W h a t clothes d o y o u hate wearing? Paul ЯН 1H i Anna 2 D o y o u like shopping for clothes? W h y ? / W h y not? 3 W h a t is your teacher wearing today? 4 W h i c h colour d o y o u love or hate wearing? / love wearing jeans and trainers but I hate wearina shoes and trousers. Pronunciation Intonation - listing items Goto page 121. • TRAIN TO THINK Memorising Look at the picture for two minutes. 2 ЕЕЕИЗШЭ Student A: Turn to page 127. Student B: Turn to page 128. Listen to the questions your partner asks and answer with short answers. Correct the negative answers. Culture • x HOME I The berimbau This is a Brazilian instrument. It's made of wood. It's long and thin and has got one string. You play the berimbau by hitting the string with a stick. Musicians play the berimbau when people dance capoeira. Capoeira is now famous in many parts of the world, not only in Brazil. The dldgeridoo The didgeridoo is a famous musical instrument that comes from Australia. It's like a big, long trumpet, but it's made of wood. You blow into it, and it makes a very unusual deep sound. Didgeridoos are difficult to hold because they are between one and three metres long. The musician usually puts the didgeridoo on the ground. The bonang The bonang is a group of round, metal pots. Musicians play these in Indonesia, in an orchestra of many musicians. You put the pots together in lines. You then hit the pots with a stick that has a piece of cloth around it. All the pots are different sizes and so they all make different sounds. Some people say that the sound is very relaxing. 80 ABOUT DANCE T O T H E MUSIC Look at the photos on page 80. Read the article again. Mark the sentences Find these five things and one T (true) or F (false). action. 0 a piece of cloth ] a stick T h e r e is only one string on a b e r i m b a u . 1 C a p o e i r a is the music that y o u play on the berimbau. 2 A d i d g e r i d o o is like a trumpet. 3 Didgeridoos are always the same size. Read and listen to the 4 T h e bonang has got one pot. article. Which countries do the 5 Y o u play the b o n a n g using a stick. an orchestra I blow ( v e r b ) the ground Г j wood musical instruments come from? SPEAKING Are there any special musical instruments in your country? Can you play any musical instruments? Tell the class. WRITING Describing a scene 1 Read these three Tweets and look at the photos. Where is Sandy? Tick the correct photo. 2 Read the Tweets again. Underline examples of the present continuous. 3 Write notes to describe how you are feeling in each of these situations. 1 You're at a bus stop. It's raining. You're going to 3,22 Here w e are. We're waiting. I think there are more than 3,000 people here! It's fantastic. People are singing and smiling - great! 3.28 I think they're coming out now. Y e s - here they are! Everyone is shouting and cheering!! And the band are smiling. They're very happy. meet friends to see a local band play. T h e bus doesn't come. 2 You're at home. Y o u have to study. T h e weather outside is v e r y nice and you want to go out but y o u have to stay inside. 3 3.49 They're playing my favourite song! I'm s o happy and my friends are smiling and singing. I'm watching my favourite band - this is the best! You're at home. You're watching a great film. Y o u want to tell your friends that it's really g o o d . 4 Write three Tweets for each situation in Exercise 3. Remember: • A T w e e t can only b e 140 characters (including spaces). • You can say something in your second and third T w e e t about how the situation is changing. 81 CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: TOWARDS Ke Hi EXAMS LISTENING Part 1: Multiple-choice pictures С ftVJHil You will hear five short conversations. There is one question for each conversation. For each question choose the right answer (А, В or C ) . 0 W h a t time d o e s Bob get home from school? 3 W h i c h instrument does Mike play? on 1 4 W h e n is Sue's birthday? T w T F s s T w T p I s s 1 2 4 S 6 7 8 9 15 16 11 12 13 r 18 19 10 21 22 23 1 2 5 6 7 8 9 5 11 12 13| И 15 16 r 18 19 20 21 22 23 t 25 26 27 28 2Э 30 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 on W h i c h of Jenny's clothes does Liam like? шшяЕшшшштт ШШ• 1 a Q 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 1* 15 16 • 18 19 20 21 22 23 2S 26 27 28 29 30 1 ECU 2 W h a t is Lucy's favourite month? mm M T 7 1* 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 F 2 9 16 23 30 s s 3 <• S 6 10 11 12 13 17 18 19 20 2* 25 26 27 M -r 7 1* 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 Д| j T 2 9 16 23 30 F s s 3 5 6 10 11 12 13 17 18 19 20 2* 25 26 27 31 M T 7 1+ 21 28 1 8 15 22 29 T 2 9 16 23 30 f- s •- 3 * 5 6 10 11 12 13 17 18 19 20 2* 25 26 27 31 E[ZJ READING AND WRITING Part 6: Word completion 2 Read the descriptions of some words about sport. What is the word for each one? The first letter is already there. There is one space for each other letter in the word. 0 Y o u n e e d a bike to d o this. С 1 JL Y o u d o this in white clothes. t 2 A. к . Y o u n e e d snow to d o this, s 3 Y o u play this in a team of six p e o p l e , v 4 Y o u d o this in the sea. s 5 In this sport y o u throw a ball through a hoop, b TEST YOURSELF VOCABULARY 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. There are two extra words. cheering | coat j doing | making : rugby \ sitting studying | surf | taking | third | three | trainers 1 It's cold outside. Put a 2 I love playing 3 W e like 4 I'm in the kitchen. I'm on w h e n y o u go out. . in the garden on hot summer days. sandwiches for the party. 5 M y brother is in Australia. He's 6 Y o u can't wear 7 M y sister's at the sports centre. She's 8 I love 9 M y birthday? It's on the 10 English at a university there. to a party! W e a r your new shoes! tae kwon d o . photos of different sports. of December. T h e y ' r e winning! Everyone is ! GRAMMAR 2 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. can 3 | can't j don't I like j stand j standing 1 Do y o u reading magazines? 2 I don't like 3 I'm ill. I 4 I don't want to sit d o w n . I can 5 W e really 6 He on the bus. go out today. and watch. It's O K . like going for walks in winter. run 100 metres in twelve seconds. Find and correct the mistake in each sentence. 1 H e can to count to t w e n t y in G e r m a n . 2 Please be quiet. I'm study for the test tomorrow. 3 She doesn't can speak English. 4 I don't like watch sport. 5 She's in t o w n right now. She shops. 6 Do y o u can play the piano? FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE 4 Write the missing words. 1 2 A the time? В It's t h r e e .I'm b o r e d ! A M e too. W h y w e play a game? В A game? N o thanks. A Look at those p e o p l e ! T h e y ' r e about going for a walk? В Yes, they're going to a big party in the park. It's a holiday today! A What В A t t w o o'clock. O h , look! It's quarter v e r y strange clothes. d o e s the p a r t y start? go and join them. t w o now! MY SCORE OBJECTIVES ! W O U L D Y O U LIKE [DESSERT? FUNCTIONS: talking about food and eating habits; talking about obligation; asking nicely and offering; offering and asking for help GRAMMAR: must I mustn't; can (asking for permission); I'd like ...I Would you like...? VOCABULARY: food and drink; meals l\JH] READING 1 Look at the photos. Where can you see the words in the list? Write 1-8 in the boxes. 1 a carrot cake I 2 a chef 4 Look at the photos on page 85. What is unusual about the chefs? Read and check. 3 a plate | 4 cooking 5 an omelette j 6 tomato soup 7 some salad | 8 steak 5 £ !»•!»•*• Read and listen to the article. Mark the sentences T (true), F (false) or DS (doesn't say). 2 В З И Ш И What other food words do you know? pizza, apples, hamburgers,... H a r r y is ten years old and he's from N e w York. 1 H e wants t o b e a star chef. 2 His sister likes cooking too, but she's not v e r y g o o d . 3 T h e other children on the T V show aren't v e r y g o o d cooks. ИЭЗЯПИ Tell your partner what 4 C h i l d r e n must be ten years old t o b e on SforJunior Chefs. food you like and don't like. 5 T h e c h e f s ' h a n d s must b e clean. / like... I don't like. 84 0 6 It's O K for the children t o eat the f o o d they are cooking. 7 After the T V show H a r r y goes home to study. W O U L D Y O U LIKE DESSERT? Young kitchen stars Harry d o e s n ' t w a n t to be a star chef w h e n he's 2 0 . H e w a n t s to be one now. This is w h y he's on t h e Star Junior Chefs T V p r o g r a m m e . T h e t e n - y e a r - o l d N e w Yorker likes cooking. H e can m a k e fantastic soups a n d salads, excellent omelettes and the best cakes. B u t there are m a n y other children o n the show, too. A n d they are all very g o o d . M o r e a n d more y o u n g people are interested in cooking. M a n y of t h e m learn it f r o m their parents. O t h e r s w a t c h special c o o k i n g videos f o r children on YouTube®. In m a n y cities, there are special cooking classes f o r y o u n g people. S o m e of t h e m are for children from t h e age of three! But w h a t must y o u do to become a star c h e f ? O f course, it's important that y o u like cooking a n d are really good a t it. But there are s o m e rules. Y o u must be nine years old or more to be o n Star Junior Chefs. ' W e must w a s h o u r hands before w e start c o o k i n g , ' Harry says. ' A n d of course w e m u s t n ' t put t h e m in o u r mouths. A chef doesn't do that! A n d w e m u s t be v e r y careful w i t h hot plates.' T h e s h o w starts. Harry is excited. H e k n o w s he's a n excellent cook. This time he m a k e s t o m a t o s o u p , some salad, steak a n d carrot cake. T h e experts in the studio love Harry's f o o d , a n d he stays o n t h e show. It's 5 p m . T h e s h o w is over. Harry is happy, a n d a little tired. H e goes h o m e . It's time to do his homework. 2 t-fi IK VALUES H o w y o u eat is i m p o r t a n t SPEAKING sometimes, How often do you do these things? Write often or never. Then tell the class. a sit at a table to eat b eat alone с eat slowly d eat v e r y fast e eat with other p e o p l e f eat and play computer Look again at the things in Exercise 1. Are they good things to do? Write 1 - 3 in the boxes: 1 = a good thing to always, do, 2 = an O K thing to do, 3 = a bad thing to do. SPEAKING Compare your ideas with a partner. / open eat... I think ... is good. games at the same time I think... is not so good. / always eat slowly. I sometimes eat with other people. 85 Complete the dialogues. Use must or mustn't verb from the list. GRAMMAR must I mustn't and a b u y I eat I forget | give Complete the sentences from the article on page 85 with must or mustn't. Then complete 0 the rule. 1 1 You В Sure, but y o u A M u m , can I have some chocolate? We В Chefs. must give it back next w e e k . O f course not! Y o u know y o u chocolate before lunch. wash our hands before w e start cooking. 3 Hey, can I b o r r o w this book? b e nine years old or more to be on Star Junior 2 A We 2 A It's Julia's birthday next w e e k . В That's right. W e 3 A O h , no. T h e r e isn't any milk. В I put them in our mouths. R U L E ; W e use must and mustn't to talk about rules. 1 to say that it's necessary to do 2 to say that it's not O K to do Use something. Use something. to buy her a present. some after work. ВЗНЗДИ Work in pairs. Think of some things that are important for you to do (or not do) in the next few days. / must write an email / mustn't forget to to my friend clean my room. Mark. VOCABULARY Food and drink 0 chicken 1 £ »wwa Write the names of the food and drink under the photos. Listen and check. 2 ЕНЯЗЕЗЗ Which word in each group is different? Why? 1„ 1 coffee - potato - tea 2 banana - orange - burger 3 carrot - chicken - b e e f 4 5 5 _ milk-strawberry-apple p e p p e r - potato - lamb Number 1 is potato - coffee and tea are drinks. Vegetables 3 Б3133ШЭ Look at the food words in Exercise 1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions to find three things you both like. bo you like tomatoes? 10 11 I like them, bo you like...? Drinks • . 12 86 - « 13 14 Yes, I love them. And you? 15 ! W O U L D Y O U LIKE DESSERT? LISTENING 1 Look at the picture. What's happening? 2 O H E f l Listen to the dialogue. What is George cooking? Does he eat it? 3 CSBI Listen again. Put the sentences in the order you hear them. Write 1-6 in the boxes. a C a n I clean the kitchen later? b C a n I make an omelette? с C a n I come into the kitchen now? d I must b e quick now. e W o u l d y o u like some help? jf C a n I go to the pizza place? GRAMMAR can (asking for permission) Match these answers to the questions in Listening Exercise 3. Then read the rule. 1 O K , but don't forget to d o it. 2 Yes, y o u can. 3 No, wait, M u m . R U L E : W e use can + subject to ask if it's O K to do something. t Complete the questions with can and a verb from the list. Listen and check. d© | eat | go out j play | try on | use 0 Саи__ I tf&L my homework later, please? I these jeans, please? • THiNK SELF-ESTEEM I your laptop, please? Y o u are w h a t y o u eat Dad, I we tonight? football in the garden? . we. dinner in front of the T V ? Think about what is true for you. Circle 1-5: 1 = certainly true, 5 = certainly not true. 1 I often eat b e t w e e n meals. 1- 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 2 I always eat breakfast. 1- 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 3 I eat fruit and vegetables e v e r y day. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 4 I drink lots of water. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 5 I eat lots of sweets. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 I brush my teeth after e v e r y meal. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 Match the answers with the questions in Exercise 2. 0 a No, y o u can't. D o it now. | | b O f course y o u can. But be careful. | j с No y o u can't, you've got school SPEAKING Compare your answers with a partner. tomorrow. | d Sorry, I n e e d it to write some emails. | e Yes, the changing room is over there, if Well, O K it's your birthday. / often eat between meals. I eat fruit every day. 87 READING 1 Read the menu. What would you choose to eat? 2 OHI Read and listen to the dialogue. What doesn't Jack like? Zoe's cafe Menu ^ ^ Our starters WAITRESS Hello. Potato s a l a d £5.25 ANNA Hi. S a l a d ( t u n a f i s h a n d tomato) £7.50 WAITRESS W o u l d y o u like a table for two? Vegetable s o u p £6.60 ANNA Yes, please. WAITRESS H e r e are the menus. Our m a i n courses T w o minutes l a t e r . . . Steak WAITRESS A r e y o u ready to order? P a s t a w i t h tomato s a u c e £8.50 ANNA For me, the potato salad, F i s h and chips £8.50 please. A n d then the pasta with Hamburger and chips £7.80 tomato sauce. C h i c k e n a n d tomato s a n d w i c h £6.50 WAITRESS O K , and what would you like to J a c k e t potato £5.20 ANNA A cola, please. WAITRESS O K . A n d what w o u l d y o u like? JACK I'd like the tuna salad, please. £15.80 drink? Our desserts Ice c r e a m (per scoop) Vanilla, strawberry, lemon and £1.20 chocolate But without the tomatoes. WAITRESS Our drinks I'm sorry, the salads are ready. W e can't take the tomatoes out. JACK WAITRESS JACK I see. I don't like tomatoes. Erm ... I'd like the vegetable soup, then. Excellent. A n d for the main F r u i t j u i c e (orange or apple) £1.90 Cola £1.70 Coffee £2.20 Tea £1.60 course? Water £1.10 I'd like fish and chips, please. A n d a cola, too. WAITRESS Lovely. O n e hour l a t e r . . . JACK W e ' d like the bill, please. WAITRESS O f course. Everything O K ? JACK Great, thanks. WAITRESS Thanks v e r y much. Here's your bill. ANNA 3 88 Thank y o u . Read the dialogue again. What does Anna eat? What does Jack eat? Who says these things in a restaurant? Write W (waiter/ waitress) or С (customer) in the boxes. 0 C a n I help y o u ? 1 A table for two, please. 2 H e r e are the menus. 3 A r e y o u r e a d y to o r d e r ? 4 W h a t w o u l d y o u like to drink? 5 I'd like the v e g e t a b l e soup, then. 6 C a n w e have the bill, please? 7 W o u l d y o u like dessert? W W O U L D Y O U LIKE DESSERT? GRAMMAR I'd like ...I VOCABULARY Would you like.,.? Meals Complete these sentences from the dialogue on page 88. Then complete the rule. 1 Would you 2 3 4 1 a table for two? 1 b r e a d | 2 butter like the vegetable soup, then. What Match the words in the list to the items in the picture. Write 1-9 in the boxes. Listen and check. j 3 cereal \ 4 egg | 5 fruit 6 honey | 7 j a m j 8 toast | 9 yoghurt y o u like to drink? like the bill, please. RULE: W e use / + would (У) • to ask for something in a nice way. We use Would + you + 2 . ? to offer something How do you say I'd like... and Would you like...? in your language? 3 Put the words in the correct order to make sentences or questions. 0 l i k e / a / I d / p l e a s e / banana . I'd like a banana, Л. please. 1 like / s o m e / y o u / would / coffee ? 2 like/fish/Id/and/please/chips, 3 y o u / what / to / w o u l d / like / eat ? 4 to / w e d / like / here / s i t . 5 w o u l d / this afternoon / what / you / like / to / d o ? ВЗЕШШЗ Copy the table into your notebook and complete it. Then tell the class. always often sometimes never breakfast lunch dinner Complete what the people are saying. For breakfast I always drink... I never have (any)... for lunch. WRITING A meal plan for y o u r f r i e n d to з We sit there, please. Е2233ШЭ Work in groups. One of you is the waiter at Zoe's cafe, the others order food and drinks. Act out the situation. •HI Intonation - giving two choices Go to page 121. 1 Ask a partner to give you his/her table from Vocabulary Exercise 2. Imagine he/she is staying at your home for the weekend. You want to make meals that he/she likes. Write a menu for him/her. 2 Show your ideas to your partner. Is he/she happy with the meals? P H O T O S T O R Y : episode 5 Look at the photos and answer the questions. W h o can y o u see in the photos? W h e r e are t h e y and what are they doing? 2 s DAD So what are you doing, boys? DAN Tom is making pizza for the girls, and I'm helping him. TOM Is that OK, Dad? DAD Of course. No problem. You make great pizza! What time do they get here? TOM Six o'clock. We've got half an hour. ОШ! Now read and listen to the photostory. What does Ruby hate? Л DAD Do you want some help, Tom? TOM No, I'm OK, thanks. OK, first we need to add the tomato sauce. DAN Can I cut the peppers for you? TOM OK. DAD Just be careful with the knife. шщщ— TOM DAD DAN DAD 90 What are you doing, Dad? I'm putting a bit of cheese on the pizza. Don't do that! Too late. DAD It's only cheese. DAN The thing is, Ruby hates cheese. DAD She hates cheese? Oh, dear. TOM Now what? DAD We can't make another one. We haven't got time. TOM What can we do? W O U L D Y O U LIKE DESSERT? DEVELOPING SPEAKING I Г Н М Watch to find out how the story continues. 1 W h o does Tom's d a d call? 2 W h y are the boys surprised? FUNCTIONS j Offering and asking for help 1 i expressions? L i a a - t Watch again. Put the events in order. Write 1-6 in the boxes. i The man from A n d y ' s Chicken House arrives. i a ь • _J I e 2 The girls arrive. PHRASES FOR FLUENCY Find the expressions 1 - 4 in the story. Who says them? 2 2 D o y o u want some help? Match the possible answers to questions 1 and 2 in Exercise 1. The girls say hello to Tom's d a d . 1 C a n I cut the p e p p e r s for you? Tom's d a d calls A n d y ' s Chicken House. d 1\ 1 1 The girls eat the pizza. T h e y all wait in the hall. c Look at the photostory again. Who says these 3 a OK. b Yes, please. с Sure, thanks. d No, I'm O K , thanks. [T Work in pairs. Write a short dialogue for each picture. Use expressions from Exercises 1 and 2. O f course. 2 be careful . . . 3 a bit ( o f ) . . . 4 T h e thing i s , . . . How do you say the expressions in Exercise 1 in your language? 3 Put the sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue. j GREG / GREG W e l l , the thing is, I want to cook some Italian f o o d . Do y o u like Italian food? That's right. I don't know how to cook v e r y j GREG _J NADIA _J well. O h . A n d y o u n e e d a bit of help. O f course. I love spaghetti and stuff. W h y ? NADIA O K . Y o u can use my mum's cookbook. But J NADIA 4 b e careful! She loves that book! Complete the dialogues with the expressions from Exercise 1. 1 A Let's go to the cinema tonight. В No thanks. I've got A Really? O n Saturday? В No, not really. I'm sorry. a bit of work to do. ,l haven't got any money. 2 A В C a n I look at your new phone? . H e r e it is. A O h , it's really nice! В Thanks, I love it. O h , break it! ! Don't Е З Д З Е И Act out your dialogues. OBJECTIVES 1 HIGH FLYERS FUNCTIONS: talking about achievement; talking about the past; asking for information about the past; talking about the weather GRAMMAR: past simple: was I wasn't, were I weren't, there was / were; past simple: Was he ...? I Were you ...?; past simple: regular verbs VOCABULARY: time expressions: past; the weather Name some famous people in your country. Why READING are they famous? 1 Match the words in the list with the photos. Write 1-6 in the boxes. 1 achievements ; 2 astronaut 2 Read and listen to the article and answer I 3 factory the question. 4 sky diving j 5 spacecraft | 6 stamps W h y is Valentina T e r e s h k o v a famous? Look at the photos and answer the questions. Read the article again and put the events in order. a T e r e s h k o v a was in space for three days, b She was named ' W o m a n of the Century . I с ' d 7 I e 92 1 W h a t are the names of the t w o p e o p l e ? 2 W h e r e w e r e they from? 3 W h y are they famous? 1 She was the carrier of the O l y m p i c flag. T h e r e was a competition to find new astronauts. Valentina Tereshkova was born. i H I G H FLYERS vthai'iIoaiHuhli iisi шиш _______|____________________| »IH!(3nicl kuBGiBm им! IIItVSIIEII I "THiNK. VALUES H a r d w o r k a n d achievement In 2000, Valentina Tereshkova was named 'Woman of the Century'. Which of the following, do you think, were important for her success? Write N (not important) or I (important). 1 She was born in 1937. 2 H e r father was a driver. 3 She was a factory worker. 4 It was her d r e a m to b e an astronaut and go into space. 5 She was hard w o r k i n g in the training programme. 6 She was lucky. 7 T h e flight w a s difficult, but Tereshkova was strong. 8 She was in space for three days. SPEAKING Compare your answers with a partner. Do you agree? She was bom in 1137. I think that was important for her success because it was the start of space travel. I agree. /1 don't agree. I think... R U L E : was/were is the past form o f Past simple: was I wasn't; were I weren't; there was I were 1 Valentina Tereshkova l/he/she/it There was / Complete the sentences with was, wasn't, were or T h e training programme 4 0 0 p e o p l e interested in going to space. These moments M y friends a n d I were M y sister. because they . there too, but my parents There very VOCABULARY Time expressions: past Write in, at, last and yesterday to complete the time expressions. Listen and check. w e e k e n d / Sunday / night / w e e k / month / year . morning / afternoon / evening 2 3 2014 4 four o'clock / 5.30 / 6 am / 6 pm Look at the pictures. Write sentences to say where the people were and when. Use in, at, last or yesterday. at the cinema | in Paris j at the football match at a birthday party j at the park j at her grandparents' Lillian was at the park at quarter yesterday past eleven, morning. Make notes about where you were yesterday at the times in the pictures А , С and E in Exercise 2. ВНЕСШИ Work in pairs. Tell your partner where you were yesterday. Find out about your partner. / was at home at quarter past eleven, yesterday morning. What about you? I was at my cousin's bouse. 5 at work. lots of p e o p l e in the shopping centre. T h e r e nice. Its name 1 at the shopping centre yesterday. a little girl with her dog. T h e dog important to her. 4»2.31 weren't. very 1 There 3 4 2 born on easy. 3 l/he/she/it wasn't (was not) We/you/they (were not) There /weren't 1 We/you/they were 6th March, 1937 2 1 Negative Positive Complete the sentences from the text on page 93. Then complete the rule and the table. 1 ^ (— GRAMMAR 1за=гли1И1 Use the information about your partner to report to the class. Yesterday morning, Maria was at home. At half past three yesterday afternoon, she was at a friend's house. In the evening, she was at her grandma's house. She was at the cinema with her mum at nine o'clock, last night. Blackie. very Look at the picture. Where was Freddie on Saturday evening? Where was Vicky? Use ideas from the box to help you. He was...There were... Complete the dialogue with was, The film was' The actors were ... The bamwere... The music was ... Listen to the dialogue and check your wasn't or weren't. JENNY O h , no! PEDRO W h a t ' s the matter? JENNY M y phone? W h e r e is it? I t 0 in my was jacket! answers. PEDRO Listen again and match the questions JENNY Does F r e d d i e say it was a g o o d party? O K , calm d o w n . W h e r e 1 your p h o n e this morning? with the answers. 0 were, Then listen and check. Well, I 2 at home from nine o'clock to ten o'clock. [jej W e r e t h e r e a lot of people? PEDRO A n d then? _ 2 W h o w e r e the five boys at the party? JENNY 3 W h a t was the name of the band? . 1 in the Yes, I shopping centre. A n d I'm 10096 sure that my 4 W e r e O n e Direction at the party? 1 5 PEDRO a 5 4 phone H o w w a s the music for Freddie? you in town? 3 6 in my pocket. 7 Steve and Maisie with you? JENNY No, t h e y W a i t a minute. Let me call you. It's ringing! O h , look! It's in the shoe bag! It 8 .I 9 in the shoe shop. I bought some new shoes. No, there weren't. b O n e Direction. PEDRO с It wasn't b a d . JENNY d T h e y w e r e from a b a n d . e Yes, he says it was fantastic. f No, they weren't, but their music was. 10 there all the time! • в и д и м FUNCTIONS A s k i n g for information about the past GRAMMAR Past simple: Was he...? I Were you.,.? 1 Write was or were to complete the questions. Then ask and answer the questions with a Put the words in the correct order to make partner. Check your answers on page 93. questions. 2 1 Valentina Tereshkova born in Russia? 1 you / t h e c i n e m a / w e r e / a t / ? 2 her parents astronauts, too? 2 the music / g o o d / was / ? 3 3 a lot of / p e o p l e / w e r e / there / ? Match the answers below with the questions in Exercise 1. Then complete the table. I Ja | J b j _ Jс there 4 0 0 p e o p l e interested in the competition? 2 Yes, it was. 4 the flight v e r y easy or v e r y difficult? 5 the W i n t e r O l y m p i c s in Russia in 2013? Make notes to answer the following questions. No, there weren't. 1 W h e r e w e r e y o u at 3 p m on Saturday? No, I wasn't. 2 W h a t was your h o b b y w h e n y o u w e r e eight? Question Was l/he/she/it... ? ^we/you/ they Short answer 3 H o w old w e r e y o u in May 2014? Yes, l/he/she was. No, l/he/she Yes, we/you/they 4 H o w old was your best friend last year? 2 ВЗЗЯЗПИ Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in Exercise 2. No, we/you/they weren't. 95 READING 1 Look at the pictures of two film heroes. What do you know about them? What special powers have they got? / think Storm can ... Maybe Percy is ... Read and listen to the article and check your Storm Storm's story started in New York, where she was born. Her mum was a princess and her dad worked as a photographer. When Storm was six, she moved to Cairo, Egypt with her parents. One day a plane crashed into their house. Storm's parents died, and she was alone in the big city. Her life in Cairo was very hard. When she was a teenager, Storm discovered that she had special powers, and she started to use them - not always successfully. it Storm has control over the weather. She can change the temperature. She can make rain, sunshine, hurricanes, clouds and storms. Percy Jackson His father is Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea. His half-brother is called Tyson. Tyson is a monster. At first, Percy hated his monster brother. Later, Percy and Tyson tried to help each other in their many adventures. I n the end, they were friends. Percy was never afraid and he never worried about his life. He helped the people he liked. Percy is very strong because he is the son of the god of the sea. He's a very fast swimmer. He can stay underwater for a Long time. He can talk to sea animals and he can make sea storms. 96 H I G H FLYERS GRAMMAR VOCABULARY Past simple: regular verbs The weather 1 Write the base form of the verbs. Base form 0 Past simple helped kelp 1 2 3 started moved tried LULIR Match the sentences in the list with the pictures. Write 1-8 in the boxes. Listen and check. 1 It's raining. | 2 It's sunny | 3 It's windy. 4 It's cloudy. | 5 It's snowing. | 6 It's hot. Complete the sentences from the text on page 96 7 It's cold. I 8 It's w a r m . with the past forms from Exercise 1. Then complete the rule. 1 Storm's story 2 W h e n Storm was six, she in N e w York. 3 Percy a n d T y s o n 4 He to Cairo. to help each other. the p e o p l e he liked. R U L E : To form the past simple of regular verbs, add to the base form. 1 When the verb ends in -e, add -d. When the verb ends in consonant + -/, c h a n g e / t o and add -ее/. 2 3 Write the past simple forms of these verbs. Check your answers in the text on page 96. 4 1 work 4 crash 2 die 5 like 3 hate 6 worry Complete the text about Bruce Wayne. Use the past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Bruce Wayne is Batman. When Bruce Wayne was a child, he and his parents were in the streets of Gotham City and a man 0 (attack) them. The attacked^ (kill) Bruce's parents. The police man • < 4 Complete the dialogues with some of the 2 [arrive) too late. After this, Bruce phrases from Exercise 1. Sometimes there is 3 (decide) to fight crime. more than one correct answer. For many years, Bruce 4 to become a crime fighter. He (work) hard 5 0 (call) • himself 'Batman', and „ . (try) hard to fight the bad people in Gotham. His best friend was James Gordon, a police officer. He had other friends, 7 too. They all criminals of Gotham. A B 6 1 W h a t ' s the weather like? It's raining. Take an umbrella. A Bye, M u m . В Bye. But y o u don't n e e d a jumper. (help) him to fight the outside. 2 3 nunciation A H e y look! В G r e a t ! W e can go skiing later! ! A Wow, В I know! Y o u must hold on to your hat! today. ИЗИЯЕИ Work in pairs. Write similar Past simple regular verbs dialogues and act them out. G o t o p a g e 121. J 97 Culture -4 • Statues There are many strange and wonderful statues all over the world. Charles L a Trobe w a s an important man in Melbourne, Australia in the 1 8 0 0 s . He improved the city for people. For example, he created a lot of parks. T h e s e days in Melbourne there are lots of things to remember him. There's a L a Trobe University and a L a Trobe Street. There's a statue of him at the University - upside down! Franz Kafka w a s a writer from Prague. He w a s born in 1 8 8 3 . His books were in G e r m a n . During his life he w a s not very famous but now he is. Many of his stories were very strange. There's a very unusual statue of him in Prague. He's sitting on the shoulders of an empty suit! Hidesaburo Ueno w a s a professor at Tokyo University. Every day he travelled to work by train. When he arrived home in the evening, his dog, Hachiko w a s always at the station to meet him. O n e day Mr Ueno died. He never arrived home again. For eight more years Hachiko waited at the station every day. W h e n Hachiko died, they made a statue of him. You c a n s e e it at the station. In the middle of the A t a c a m a Desert in Chile a big hand c o m e s out of the s a n d . It's 70 kilometres from the nearest town. Mano de Desierto (The Hand of the Desert) is 11 metres tall a n d is the work of the Chilean sculptor Mario Irarrazabal. 98 'fi H I G H FLYERS 10 1 Read the article again. Mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Look at the photos on page 98. Find these things. desert | sand j shoulders suit j upside d o w n 0 Charles La T r o b e h e l p e d the p e o p l e of Melbourne. 1 Franz Kafka was from Germany. 2 Kafka's stories w e r e unusual. Read and listen to the 3 Hachiko loved his owner, M r Ueno, v e r y much. article. Where are the statues? 4 M r Ueno's d o g waited to meet him at home every day. 5 'The H a n d of the Desert' was created b y a famous Chilean sculptor. Г Imagine you can choose to have a statue of a WRITING A statue in my town famous person (or famous people) in your town/ 1 1 W h e r e y o u live. 2 W h o the p e r s o n / p e o p l e is/are. Read the text again. Find and underline examples 3 W h a t the p e r s o n / p e o p l e d i d . of was/were 4 W h y you think they should have a statue. city. Make notes about these things. Read what Maggie, from Manchester, wrote. W h o does she want a statue of and why? 2 3 and other verbs in the past simple. Which parts of the text talk about these things? Write a short text with the title 'A Statue in My Write 1, 2 or 3 in the boxes. Town'. 1 = w h y the p e r s o n / p e o p l e should have a statue 1 Use Maggie's text to help y o u . 2 = w h e r e t h e writer is from and w h o the statue is of 2 Use your ideas from Exercise 4. 3 W r i t e about 50 words. 4 C h e c k that y o u used the past simple correctly. 3 = what t h e p e r s o n / p e o p l e d i d / live in Manchester in England and I think it's a jood a statue Stone L idea to have here of a band called The Roses. | The band started only recorded in ШЗ and two albums. they The У first album, in 118% was a bij success. Some people called it 'the best British album of all time. But the band had some problems and many people didn't like their second album. The band in 1475, but they played concerts in 2011 and stopped more 2011. I think they were important Manchester because their helpedpeople all over the for music world CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: TOWARDS Key HiNK EXAMS READING AND WRITING Part 3 : Dialogue matching 1 Complete the conversation between Jim and a waiter. What doesjim say to the waiter? For questions 1-5, choose the correct letter A - H . WAITER C a n I help you? A Yes, please. C a n I have the apple pie? JIM (0) В No, just the bill, please. WAITER O f course, here you are. E С H o w much is the pasta? (a few minutes later) D Yes, it was lovely, thank y o u . WAITER A r e you ready to order? E Yes, can I have the menu, please? JIM 0) F Yes, I am. C a n I have the pizza, please? WAITER O f course. A n d what would y o u like G W h e r e ' s the toilet? to drink? H A n orange juice, please. JIM (2) WAITER W o u l d you like dessert? JIM (3) WAITER Certainly. (45 minutes later) WAITER W a s the meal O K ? JIM (4) WAITER C a n I get you anything else? JIM (5) WAITER O f course. Part 9: G u i d e d writing 2 Read the email from your pen friend Luca. From: Luca To: I h a d a boring w e e k e n d . It rained all day S a t u r d a y and S u n d a y s o I s t a y e d at h o m e a n d w a t c h e d T V all the time. O n S u n d a y evening I did my homework. W a s your w e e k e n d fun? W e r e y o u at h o m e ? W h a t w a s the weather like? Write an email to Luca and answer the questions. Write 2 5 - 3 5 words. TEST YOURSELF UNITS 9&10 VOCABULARY 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. There are two extra words. last | meat cloudy | in | juice at carrots oranges | raining j sandwich | warm j yesterday 1 It's a beautiful day today. It's 2 W h e r e were you and sunny. afternoon? 3 I love vegetables; 4 H e was born 5 She arrived 6 W o u l d y o u like a chicken and tomato 7 It's v e r y 8 T h e r e was a lot of rain 9 10 are my favourite. 1994. half past three. ? today. Perhaps there'll b e rain later. night. D o y o u want something to drink? Some , perhaps? No chicken or lamb, thank y o u . I don't eat . GRAMMAR Complete the sentences with the words in the list. can j must | mustn't 1 y o u like eggs for breakfast? 2 It a v e r y w i n d y day yesterday. 3 It's her birthday tomorrow. W e 4 3 | was | w e r e | w o u l d r e m e m b e r to say ' H a p p y Birthday'. w e watch T V now, please? 5 M e e t me at six o'clock, O K ? Y o u 6 There b e late! 2 0 0 p e o p l e at the game on Saturday. Find and correct the mistake in each sentence. 1 Last S u n d a y afternoon w e play computer games at home. 2 T h e r e was five bananas here this morning. W h e r e are they? 3 I must to d o some w o r k tonight. 4 C a n I having a cheese salad, please? 5 I t r y e d to p h o n e y o u yesterday but there was no answer. 6 I'm thirsty. I like some milk, please. FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE 4 Complete the missing words. 1 A В No,t 2 A W h e r e were you у В Iw 3 4 D o y o u want some h with your homework? , I'm O K . afternoon? at home. W h y ? A Can you о В Yes, of с В С В Sure, no p the window, please? . I use your phone, please? . MY SCORE 10-21 -9 н и ш OBJECTIVES IA WORLD OF FUNCTIONS: asking and answering about past holidays; talking about ability in the past; describing a picture; sequencing (in a story) ANIMALS GRAMMAR: past simple: irregular verbs; past simple (negative and questions); could I couldn't I VOCABULARY: verb and noun pairs; adjectives *»2.39 READING Look at the photos on page 103. What do you think the article is about? 1 Match the words in the list with the photos. Write 1-12 Read, listen and check. in the boxes. 1 bear 2 bird 3 cat 4 cow 5 dog 9 tiger 6 elephant | 7 gorilla | 8 horse 10 rabbit | 11 sheep j 12 snake Read the article again. Choose the correct words. 0 Complete the sentences with (plural) animals. Then 1 Sometimes 1 Sometimes you see snakes are dangerous. in people's houses. in Glacier Park. T h e p e o p l e w a n t e d to see bears I have a 2 Erin and the boy w e r e on the same horse I different 0 was on holiday nice horse ride. compare your ideas with other students. Use the animals from Exercise 1 or any others that you know. Enn(^orke^)l 3 horses. T h e boy's horse ran away because it I the boy was scared. You can f i n d . in towns. Tonk I Erin didn't want to move. You can find in the countryside. The boy fell off I stayed on the horse's back. Mike Erin I Erin and Tonk ran at the bear three times. I don't like You can f i n d . on a farm. can sometimes run v e r y fast. 8 Y o u can find 9 People sometimes eat in Africa. . Erin and T o n k saved I didn't save the boy from the bear. j A W O R L D OF ANIMALS Erin and Tonk to the rescue She f o u n d the bear near the boy a n d his horse. T h e n the boy fell off the horse a n d the b e a r started to go towards h i m ! E r i n put T o n k b e t w e e n the bear a n d the boy. Together they r a n at the bear three t i m e s . T h e bear m a d e a terrible n o i s e but t h e n it w e n t a w a y . E r i n p i c k e d the boy u p a n d took h i m b a c k to his father a n d the other riders. T h e b o y ' s father w a s v e r y h a p p y E r i n and Tonk were heroes! E r i n B o l s t e r w a s a guide i n Glacier Park in Montana, USA. I n J u l y 2 0 1 1 , she took a group of eight people o n horses for a ride i n the w o o d s . E r i n w a s o n a big w h i t e horse c a l l e d T o n k . E v e r y o n e w a s r e a d y to h a v e f u n , a n d the ride started w e l l . E r i n k n e w there w e r e b e a r s i n the w o o d s , but they d i d n ' t u s u a l l y go n e a r people. S u d d e n l y , a n angry, 300 kilogram and g r i z z l y b e a r c a m e out f r o m the trees. It w a s v e r y n e a r to a n eighty e a r - o l d boy w h o w a s o n h i s horse. T h e b o y ' s horse s a w the bear a n d got v e r y s c a r e d . It r a n a w a y w i t h the boy o n its b a c k . T h e bear r a n after them. T o n k w a s s c a r e d , too. H e d i d n ' t w a n t to m o v e . B u t E r i n n e e d e d to help the boy. S h e d i d n ' t stop to t h i n k . She gave T o n k a k i c k a n d they w e n t after the bear. • THiNK VALUES Animals and us After Erin and Tonk saved the boy, Erin decided to buy Tonk. Why, do you think? Choose an answer. Tick ( / ) the things you agree with. j L ] j It's important to be nice to animals. Animals and p e o p l e can live together. It isn't g o o d to eat animals. It isn't g o o d to use animals for clothes. All animals are important. A T o n k didn't have a place to live. Zoos are b a d for animals. В Erin thought T o n k was a hero. Zoos help p e o p l e understand animals. С T o n k was v e r y cheap. It isn't g o o d to have animals in your house. D Erin thought T o n k was a beautiful horse. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Compare your ideas with a partner. 103 4 GRAMMAR Make the sentences negative. 0 Past simple: irregular verbs I liked the film. / didn't Look at these examples from the article on page 103. Find the past tense of the other verbs in article and write them in the table. Erin put T o n k b e t w e e n the bear and the boy. Together they ran at the bear three times. 1 £?± put 7 give ran 2 run 8 3° 3 come 9 . . . . . . . L 1 I saw my friend at the party. 2 W e had a g o o d time. 3 I took a photograph. 4 O u r friends came to see us. 5 She f o u n d her phone. _ VOCABULARY know 10 make 5 11 see 6 get film. j 4 fall ' find like the V e r b a n d noun pairs | 12 take 1 Choose the correct words in the sentences from the text on page 103. j 1 E v e r y o n e was ready to have I do fun. Complete the sentences with the past simple form 2 T h e bear did I made a terrible noise. of the words in the list. Use the irregular verbs list 3 T h e boy's horse saw the bear and got I did v e r y scared. on page 128 of the Workbook to helpyou. come drink i eat j fall ] forget | get run give | 0 2 see I take I write Last w e e k e n d w e went write some phrases in more than one column. to Scotland. M y uncle with us. 1 We some nice places and _ Write the phrases in the correct columns. You can lots a break j a g o o d time j a mistake | a noise a shower ] angry | away | excited j homework on holiday | photographs someth ing of photographs. 2 T h e little girl too fast and she have a break over. 3 I some g o o d presents for my last birthday. M y parents 4 make take I me a bicycle! an email to my friend but I do get g° to send it! 5 M y friends and I went to a fast f o o d place last night. W e pizza and w e milkshakes. In which column(s) can you add the words in the list? Can you add more words to the columns? Past simple (negative) a bath | a party I a train j breakfast [ fun | skiing These sentences are not true. Use the text on page 103 to correct them. Then choose the Complete the sentences so they are true for you. correct words to complete the rule. Use a positive or negative verb form. 0 1 I breakfast this morning. 2 I my homework last night. 3 Last w e e k e n d , I Bears usually went near people. Bears didn't usually go near 1 T o n k w a n t e d to move. 2 Erin s t o p p e d to think. people. my p h o n e . R U L E : To make negative sentences in the past simple, we use didn't (did not) + the base / past form of the verb. 1 2 It's the same I different for both regular and irregular verbs. 3 It's t/ie same I different for all subjects (l/you/they/we/ he/she/it). •. — a lot of photographs with 4 I 5 M y family 6 T h e last time I w e n t to a party, I SPEAKING a g o o d time at the w e e k e n d . on holiday last year. fun. Compare your answers with a partner. 1иШ11Ш!1Ш11.к^ 11 A W O R L D O F A N I M A L S l Listen again and choose the correct answers. It's the end of the summer holidays. Ian 1 meets Becky and asks about her holiday. Listen and A tick ( / ) the correct options. 1 W h e r e did Becky's d a d work in the past? W h e r e did Becky go? 2 Bel A in Belize В in a zoo С in a shop for animals W h a t animals did Becky's family want to see? A snakes В birds С big cats J . 3 2 W h e r e did she stay? A 5EEEEEEE 3 W h a t did they hear outside? J jaguars В strange noises С other p e o p l e H THiNK SEL>F~EST*EEjNrl ЯДНШИ m A n i m a l s and nature W h a t did she see on her holiday? Tick ( / ) the statements that are true for you. • H Г J I like camping. j It's exciting to b e near animals and nature. | J I only want to see animals in a zoo. j I don't like dangerous animals or places. Complete the dialogues. GRAMMAR Past simple (questions) 1 0 Complete the questions from the listening. Write the same word in each space. Then 1 complete the rule. 1 y o u have a g o o d holiday? 2 2 y o u see one? 3 Where 4 What y o u stay, then? y o u d o on your holiday? 3 A What did you on T V last night? watch В I w a t c h e d a really g o o d film. A Where В I went to the cinema. A What В W e saw some really cool animals! A What В W e ate spaghetti and pizza. 1 on Saturday? at the zoo? in Italy? н а и к 1 8 [ Я Work in pairs. Write questions to ask your partner about their last holiday. Then ask and answer. R U L E : To form past simple questions, we use + l/you/he/she/it/we/they + the base form of the verb. 1 . ..... _ ... go? ...stay? ...do? ... a good time? _ ... photographs? ... on your own? Put the words in order to make questions. 0 to the p a r t y / did / go / y o u ? Did you go to the party? 1 she / a g o o d time / did / have ? 2 watch / on T V / did / that programme / you ? Past s i m p l e 3 they / a lot of / take / photographs / did ? G o t o page 121. 4 what / for breakfast / did / have / y o u ? 5 did / y o u / w h e r e / last night / go ? ,.. ,•„••• irregular verbs - i и — — I wmmm тщтт-Г READING 1 Look at the pictures. These animals don't exist today; they're extinct. Match them with the names in the text. Write 1-3 in the boxes. 2 O0E Read and listen to the article. Where did these animals live? Extinct animals 1 The dodo The dodo w a s a bird. It lived on the island of Mauritius, in the Indian Ocean. At one time there were thousands of them on the island. Then people from Europe arrived and started to eat them. The Europeans took animals such as dogs and cats to the island, and the animals ate the dodo eggs. So, w h y didn't the dodo fly away from the people? Because it couldn't fly. And in 1 6 8 1 , it became extinct. 2 The sabre-toothed cat This dangerous cat lived thousands of years ago, in North and South America. It had two very big teeth that it used to kill animals. You could see these teeth even w h e n the cat's mouth was closed. People think that this cat could kill very big animals. It became extinct around 10,000 ВСЕ because there wasn't enough food for it. 3 The woolly rhinoceros This very big animal lived in the middle of Europe and Asia until about 8,000 ВСЕ. It had two horns - the big one w a s sometimes one metre long. It had a thick woolly coat, so it could keep w a r m in the cold winters. But then the weather changed a lot and the woolly rhinoceros couldn't live in the w a r m weather. Also, many people killed them for food. So they died out. 3 Read the article again. Write the names. 0 This animal b e c a m e extinct w h e n the weather changed. 1 These animals b e c a m e extinct because of people. 2 This animal killed other animals. 3 This animal was a bird but it couldn't fly. 4 This animal was the first to b e c o m e extinct. 5 This animal was the last to b e c o m e extinct. A WORLD OF ANIMALS GRAMMAR could I SPEAKING Work in pairs. Think about what you could or couldn't do when you couldn't were five. Use the ideas in the list. Add Complete the examples from the your own ideas. text on page 106. Then read the rule. dance 1 This cat _ read and write 2 T h e woolly rhinoceros kill v e r y big animals. live in the w a r m weather. ride a bicycle speak English swim R U L E : W e use couldlcouldn't about ability in the past. + the base form of a verb to talk take photographs use a tablet When I was jive, I couldn't 2 Use could/couldn't and a verb from the list to complete the ride a bicycle. sentences. When I was five, I could swim. d o | drive | play I ride | see I speak 0 T h e homework last night was v e r y difficult. I ^-CovddntAo. 1 M y grandmother 2 M y brother it! X without her glasses. X the guitar w h e n he was only seven. S 3 I a bicycle w h e n I was four. / 4 M y father 5 M y grandfather was amazing; he languages. / a car until he was 25. X five VOCABULARY Adjectives 1 e »«и Write a word from the list under each picture. There are six extra words you don't need. Listen and check. beautiful | boring ; clean j clever dangerous j dirty \ horrible ; interesting lovely | safe | stupid | ugly 2 Match the adjectives and their opposites from Exercise 1. boring 3 — interesting Work in pairs or in small groups. Use the adjectives from Exercise 1 to talk about these things. your town | a T V programme a famous person ! an animal on T V a sport that is popular in y o u r country a famous actor I a place in y o u r country шшшмшф 107 P H O T O S T O R Y : e |p i s o d e 6 the ,ider TOM I had a really good time yesterday. DAN Yeah? What did you do? TOM I took the dog for a walk in the forest. It was really fun. ELLIE That sounds nice. RUBY Well, last night I went into my bedroom, and suddenly I saw... oh, it's stupid. ELLIE What, Ruby? What? Tell us! RUBY All right. I sat down and there was a spider on my bed, right beside me! A big, fat, ugly spider. ELLIE Pooryou! DAN Ha, ha, ha, ha! You're afraid of spiders? I don't believe it! ELLIE Dan! Don't be horrible! Don't say things like that. RUBY I hate spiders, Dan! I'm really, really afraid of them! 108 j W h a t d o y o u think R u b y is scared of? Is Dan nice or horrible to Ruby? Now read and listen to the photostory. Check your answers. ELLIE What about you, Ruby? What did you do yesterday? TOM Ruby? What's the matter? Did something bad happen? RUBY Yes. Oh, it was horrible. I don't want to talk about it. TOM Come on, Ruby. We're your friends. What happened? TOM That wasn't very nice, Dan. Tell her you're sorry. DAN Oh, come on. It's silly to be scared of spiders. TOM But she's really angry with you now. DAN I've got a great idea, Tom! Let's play a joke on her. TOM Oh, no! Don't look at me! 11 A W O R L D OF ANIMALS DEVELOPING SPEAKING Watch to find out how the story continues. • 4 EP6 1 W h a t d o e s Dan d o to Ruby? 2 W h a t has Jason got? FUNCTIONS Sequencing (in a story) 1 i Read the blog entry. The writer is an animal. Choose which animal the writer is. L H i f . i Watch again. Put the events in order. Write 1-7 in the boxes. bird a Ellie has got an idea. b Ellie talks to a boy called Jason. с Jason and Ellie go and talk to Dan. d T o m says he's scared of Ellie. e Dan gets scared w h e n he looks in Jason's box. f Dan plays a trick on Ruby with a plastic spider. g Dan tells Ruby that he knows how she feels. Home About Contact A day in the life of an animal PHRASES FOR FLUENCY 1 cat cow Find the expressions 1-4 in the story. Who says them? 1 What happened? Today I w o k e up early, at 0 5 . 0 0 . First, I 2 All right. drank s o m e water. T h e n the farmer c a m e 3 ... s u d d e n l y . . . and took the milk. I gave the farmer a 4 Poor y o u ! kick - ha, h a ! I enjoyed that. After that, w e w e n t outside. It w a s a horrible day - 2 3 How do you say the expressions in Exercise 1 in your very rainy. But w e sat in the field. I talked language? to my friends but they didn't say anything interesting. Later, I ate some grass. Finally, Put the sentences in the correct order to make a it got dark and w e all w e n t home. It w a s dialogue. the s a m e as every other day, really! | | ANDY It's true. I was so scared I j u m p e d on the chair • and fell off! j [Jj [_ J ANDY ANDY | ANDY Because I saw a big, scary spider! Find the words and phrases which tell us C a n I tell y o u what h a p p e n e d yesterday? when things happened and the order in I was in the kitchen, and suddenly, I fell off which they happened. my chair. 4 GINA W h a t ? Y o u saw a spider and fell off your chair? GINA All right. W h a t h a p p e n e d ? GINA O h , p o o r y o u ! But why? Complete the dialogues with the expressions from 1 A day in the life of an animal 1 Exercise 1. 0 WRITING on page 102, or think of a different one. A Y o u look really happy! В I got my test results. 9 5 % ! Think about: A I think I'm ill. • w h a t this animal usually does e v e r y day • what the animal eats and drinks • w h e r e the animal goes В WheLk&ppen&djL ! Perhaps y o u should stay in b e d today. 2 A Julia w a s horrible last night. В I know. A t first she was O K , but 2 A Write a blog entry for the animal. Don't write what animal it is! Use the past simple she got angry with m e ! 3 Choose an animal. Choose from the animals and sequencing words and phrases. Write There's a great new online computer game. C a n I play about 3 5 - 5 0 words. it, D a d ? В , but only for ten minutes. Y o u ' v e got homework. 3 Give your blog entry to a partner. Can he/she guess which animal it is? 109 OBJECTIVES GETTING FUNCTIONS: talking about travel and transport; comparing things; at the train station ABOUT GRAMMAR: comparative adjectives; one I ones VOCABULARY: transport; geographical places READING 1 Match the words in the list with the photos. Write 1-5 in the boxes. 1 a bike | 2 a boat j 3 a bus 4 a car [ 5 2 an underground train Е Я Н Я Д И Work in pairs. When do you use the types of transport in Exercise 1? 5 /go to my friend's house by bike. Read the article again and match the questions with the answers. 0 I go to school by bus. have a race? 1 3 Put the types of transport in Exercise 1 in order of speed: 1 = slow, 5 = fast. 4 O S E S Read and listen to the article and write the type of transport under the medal it would win. W h y did the T V show presenters jj W h y d i d they choose different t y p e s of transport? 2 W h y was the result a surprise? 3 W h y w e r e the presenters unhappy? 4 W h a t d i d the presenters say about the bike? 5 |_ W h y is the bike a g o o d form of transport in a city? a |_ j T o find the best one. b Because the car didn't win. с Because it is a cheap, clean and healthy form of transport, 110 . d T o find the best way to get across L o n d o n , e It w a s dangerous, f Because the bike w o n . GETTING ABOUT A lot of big cities, like London, have got many traffic problems. Sometimes a journey of a few kilometres can take more than an hour. So what's the best way to get across London? For a very short journey, it's probably a good idea to walk. But what happens when you want to go further? The presenters of a popular TV car show decided to find out. Each of the presenters chose a different type of transport to make the same 27-kilometre journey. One presenter went by bike. One went by car. Another chose public transport - the underground and the bus - and the last one travelled by speedboat up the River Thames. They all started at the same time and the same place in West London, but who got to City Airport in East London first? The results were a surprise. The bike came first. In second place was the speedboat. Public transport came third and the car was last. • THiNK VALUES T r a n s p o r t a n d the environment Choose the title that best sums up the article. a Cars are great b T h e great race с G e t on y o u r bike d Be careful on your bike So the presenters had an answer. The bike was quicker than all the other types of transport and the car was slower. They weren't very happy with the result because they wanted the car to win. They made a joke and said the bike wasn't a real winner because it was more dangerous. But, of course, the bike is the real winner. It's the best way to get about. It's cheaper than public transport and healthier for you than a car. It's also better for our cities because bikes don't pollute the air. So next time you need to go into town, think before you and your parents get into the car - 'Can we make this journey by bike?' How friendly to the environment do you think these types of transport are? Write 1-6 in the boxes: 1 = best, 6 = worst. i bus j bike j car | motorbike : ВЗДЯЕЗ Work in pairs. Compare your answers with a partner. / think number 1 is a bike. plane < train I don't. I think number 1 is a train. 111 READING 1 OHt Read and listen to the magazine article. Write the names under the photos. C o n n o r | Julia | Miriam j Nathan My favourite journey • Connor E v e r y y e a r my family goes o n holiday t o a small t o w n by t h e sea. It's got really beautiful beaches a n d w e always have a great t i m e . I love t h e j o u r n e y t h e r e . W e always go by train. It takes a b o u t four hours b u t I d o n ' t m i n d t h e t i m e . I'm always so e x c i t e d . I j u s t love w a t c h i n g t h e m o u n t a i n s a n d forests go past. Julia W h a t ' s my favourite j o u r n e y ? A n y o n e w i t h my m u m o n her m o t o r b i k e . I d o n ' t care w h e r e w e go, I j u s t love b e i n g o n her b i k e . She's a really g o o d rider a n d I always f e e l safe. I love t h e w i n d o n my f a c e as w e ride t h r o u g h t h e c o u n t r y s i d e . Miriam M y favourite j o u r n e y is my w a l k t o s c h o o l . W e live o n a f a r m a n d my school is a b o u t o n e k i l o m e t r e away. E v e r y m o r n i n g I w a l k across t h e fields a n d t h e n a l o n g t h e river until I'm a t my school in t h e village. It's a really beautiful w a l k a n d it's so quiet. I love my w a l k t o s c h o o l . . . b u t I love t h e w a l k home more! ДДДИЩ! Nathan Read the article again. Correct the information in these sentences. M y grandparents live in N e w Y o r k . W e visit 0 C o n n o r ' s family always go to a different place t h e m e v e r y y e a r a n d , o f course, w e go by on holiday. p l a n e . It's a t e n h o u r j o u r n e y b u t I love it. the I love travelling by p l a n e . It's so exciting. I n e v e r get bored because t h e r e are l o b o f films to w a t c h . T h e y always h a v e really g o o d ones. same 1 C o n n o r ' s train j o u r n e y takes six hours. 2 Julia loves riding on the back of her dad's motorbike. 3 Miriam likes her walk to the local shop. 4 She likes the walk to school more than the walk home. 5 Nathan's aunt and uncle live in N e w York. 12 G E T T I N G A B O U T Write one or ones in the spaces to replace the crossed GRAMMAR out words. one I ones 0 Look at the examples from the article on page 114. What do the words one and ones refer to? Then complete the rule with plural and 1 singular. 2 1 W h a t ' s my favourite j o u r n e y ? A n y one with my mum on her motorbike. 2 I never get b o r e d because there are lots of films to watch. T h e y always have really g o o d A Do y o u want to watch this film? В No, I've seen that fifm one before. A Do y o u want to try on these jeans? В No, I'd like to t r y on the jeans A W h a t bus can w e take? В A n y bus behind them. _ that's got 'Liverpool' on the front of it. 3 I've got three children. T h e oldest child a n d the younger children ones. 4 is a boy are girls. There's a bank in the High Street a n d there's another bank in Foregate Street. R U L E : T o avoid repeating a noun, we often use one in place o f nouns and ones in 5 1 place of 2 I've got lots of books but my favourite books are my bird books. nouns. VOCABULARY Geographical places 1 Complete the words with the first and last letters. Use the article on page 114 to help you. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Make a list o f f a m o u s . . . a beaches, b rivers, с seas, d lakes. О ж ountai и 1 _ eac Think about your favourite journey. Make notes. Where to How Who with 4 03НЯЯШЭ Tell your partner about your journey. My favourite journey is to the mountains to ski We go by car. I go there with my family. ar_ ores. 115 The bamboo train, Cambodia This simple train is made from pieces of bamboo. Local people use it to travel and move things from one village to another. It's got an The zorb is not really a type of transport but it is a fur engine on it and wheels from old trains. It uses the same rails as the way of getting about. The zorb is a big plastic ball. Orv national trains and it's a quick way to travel. But be careful: when you person gets inside and the zorb then rolls down the hil hear a train coming, get out of the way quickly! There's a cushion of air to protect the person. It's ai exciting way of getting down a hill but it isn't so goa for getting up again! The tuktuk, Thailand Tuktuks are originally from Thailand, but they are popular in many 116 The totora boat, Peru Asian countries. They've got three wheels and an engine. The noise Lake Titicaca is a large lake between Peru and Bolivi; the engine makes gives the tuktuk its name. They are big enough for The Uro people live in floating villages on the wate two to four people and a suitcase and they are often used for making They use a local reed called totora to build the short trips across busy cities. They're small so they can go through homes and boats. The Totora boats are light but ver the crowded streets quickly. The journey is often a little dangerous strong. The Uro people build the boats to look Щ but always exciting. dragons to protect them and their homes. 12 G E T T I N G A B O U T Look at the photos on page 116. Find these things. a hill ! a suitcase | an engine ; b a m b o o I r e e d j floating villages 2 E ! > w m Read and listen to the article and write the name of the transport under the pictures. 3 Read the article again and tick ( / ) the boxes. b a m b o o train 1 It's got an engine. 2 It's got wheels. 3 It travels on water. 4 It can b e dangerous. 5 It's exciting. SPEAKING tuktuk zorb totora boat LJ L, Work in pairs. Discuss the questions. 1 W h i c h of these t y p e s of transport w o u l d y o u most like to travel on? 2 A r e there any unusual t y p e s of transport in your country? W h e r e ? WRITING Unusual forms of transport Amsterdam 1 Read the text. What's the name of the vehicle? 2 Read the text again and answer the questions. A m s t e r d a m i s t h e c a p i t a l c i t y of 1 W h e r e is it found? H o l l a n d . It's a p o p u l a r c i t y f o r t o u r i s t s 2 W h o uses it? a n d it's o f t e n q u i t e c r o w d e d i n t h e 3 W h a t t y p e of transport is it? s u m m e r m o n t h s . It's a l s o got a lot of 4 W h y is it unusual? c a n a l s so getting about b y b u s or c a r i s o f t e n d i f f i c u l t . The Flying 3 i s a n e w w a y of g e t t i n g a b o u t t h e city. or one you already know about. Look on the It's a n a m p h i b i o u s b u s . T h a t m e a n s Internet for information. Make notes to answer that it's a b u s that c a n g o o n t h e r o a d s the questions in Exercise 2. b u t it c a n a l s o t r a v e l o n t h e w a t e r l i k e The U n d e r g r o u n d Funicular, Istanbul a b o a t . A t t h e m o m e n t , The The Ice A n g e l , Wisconsin Dutchman The Hovercraft, Isle of W i g h t c i t y f o r p a s s e n g e r s w a i t i n g at t h e Use your notes to write a short text about that form of transport. Write 3 5 - 5 0 words. Flying o f f e r s s h o r t t o u r s of t h e International airport. 4 Dutchman Choose one of these unusual types of transport CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH: TOWARDS Key Hi С EXAMS READING AND WRITING Part 7: O p e n cloze 1 Complete the message left on a holiday blog. Write O N E word in each space. Ш Every year my family goes (0) on holiday to a small t o w n by the sea. M y grandparents live there. It's (1) really beautiful beaches. M y favourite one is just next (2) W e always go (3) their house. I love the j o u r n e y there. train. It's quicker (4) about three hours but I don't (5) so excited. I just love watching (7) _ I take lots (8) always mountains a n d forests go past. photos of them from the train w i n d o w . I also play games (9) (10) the car. It takes the time. I (6) my brother and my parents. W e always have lot of fun. LISTENING Part 3: T h r e e - o p t i o n multiple choice с ммид Listen to Polly talking to her friend Seth about their pets. For each question choose the right answer (А, В or C). 0 Spot is A Polly's dog. 1 rabbit. В cat. С dog. В fish called N e m o . С cat called N e m o . В week. С Polly's pet is a A rabbit called N e m o . 3 (c) Seth's mum's dog. Flopsieisa A 2 В Seth's dog. N e m o eats once a A day. month. TEST YOURSELF 12 VOCABULARY 1 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. There are two extra words. d i d | d o \ farm I forest j fun j get ; go had ! horrible | motorbike | safe j taxi 1 That beach is dirty and ugly. I think it's 2 Let's have some . this w e e k e n d . H o w about going to the mountains? 3 W e w e n t to L o n d o n last w e e k e n d and w e 4 T h e r e are lots of animals on that 5 It's snowing! Let's a really g o o d time. . skiing this afternoon. 6 Dangerous? No, it's completely , I promise. 7 Sunday was really boring. I just my h o m e w o r k and nothing else. 8 I don't think it's a g o o d idea to ride a 9 10 in a big city. It's not really important. Please don't angry a b o u t it. W e missed the train so w e took a _ to get home. GRAMMAR 2 Complete the sentences with the words in the list. better | couldn't | d i d | g o o d | more 1 I was ill, so I 2 Blue? N o thanks, I like the red 3 I love this song. It's really 4 : ones | w e n t go to your party, sorry. over there. . y o u have fun last w e e k e n d ? 5 M y new p h o n e was expensive than my old one. 6 This film is 7 I couldn't go to the concert, but my friends than her last one. . Find and correct the mistake in each sentence. 1 A r e these y o u r new shoes, or are they the old one? 2 M y parents gived me this book for my birthday. 3 T h e chicken was horrible so I not ate it. 4 W e n t y o u to the cinema last w e e k e n d ? 5 I like this shirt because it's c h e a p e r as the other one. 6 I'm b a d at French, but Jack is more b a d ! 7 Did y o u saw any g o o d films last week? FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE 4 Complete the words. A .to Manchester, please? Hi. C a n I have a t В OK. S A W h a t time is the n orr В 3.00 - a n d after that, there's a train at 3.45. train to Birmingham, please? A O K . I want the 3.00 train. W h a t platform does it I В Platform 4. H a v e a g o o d j I I from? ! MY S C O R E I /6 I ' /30 10-21 0-9 119 UNIT 1 UNIT 4 / h / or / w / in question w o r d s W o r d stress in numbers 1 Read and listen to the questions. 1.18 Read and listen to the dialogue. How old are you? TIM It's my sister's birthday today. She's thirteen. Where are you from? JULIE Thirty! That's o l d ! What's your favourite f o o d ? TIM Thirty? N o ! I said,'Thirteen'. JULIE O h , . . . thirteen. She's the same age as me. Who's your favourite football player? Why d o you like him? 2 2 Say the question words in blue. Where is the stress on the red words? Where is the stress on the blue words? 4» 1.48 Щ» 1.19 Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. U N IT 2 UNIT 5 V o w e l sounds - adjectives Present simple verbs - third person 1 fflBf Read and listen to the dialogue. *)1.54 Liz catches the bus to school every morning. TOM Mum's hungry. JANE Mum? But why? W h y is she angry? She teaches French at a secondary school. TOM I said Mum's hungry. She wants a sandwich. JANE O h , . . . O K . W e l l , Dad's angry. TOM Does he want a sandwich, too? JANE No! I said he's angry. At 4.30 she finishes work. After dinner, Liz washes the dishes. Before she goes to b e d , she chooses her clothes for the next day. 2 2 Which sounds are different in hungry and angry? Say them and make the differences clear. 3 Read and listen to the sentences. 3 How many syllables are there in catch? How many syllables are there in catches? Say the words in blue t: 9ШЩ.1Л Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. UNIT 3 Long vowel sound / e i / this I that I these I those 1 1 ФЭ1.36 Read and listen to the dialogue. ANNA C a n I have that cake, please? ASSISTANT This one or that one? That one - the chocolate one. ASSISTANT That's a fruitcake, but t h e s e cupcakes ASSISTANT CUSTOMER I'm sorry I'm late. I have a table for 1.00. WAITER That's okay. But Jane Grey's waiting for you. ANNA ANNA Read and listen to the dialogue. CUSTOMER there, with the long straight hair? are chocolate. WAITER O h ! C a n I have t w o of t h o s e , then? CUSTOMER O f course. H e r e y o u are. 3 Say the words that, this, those and these. 2 O h ! T h e woman with the pink face? The Yes, that's her. I'll take you to the table. Say the words in blue. Which vowel sound do th< all have? Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. No. H e r hair's wavy and grey. one eating cake? WAITER 2 O K . But I don't know her. Is she the girl 3 Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. 120 PRONUNCIATION U N IT 7 2 Ш Circle the arrows in the dialogue to show when the waitress' voice goes up and when it goes down. Listen and check. 3 e . b » m Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. L o n g v o w e l sound / э : / 1 Read and listen to the dialogue. PAUL D o y o u like sport? LAURA O h , yes, it's v e r y important. I love PAUL skateboarding. U N I T 10 So d o I! A r e there any more sports y o u Past simple regular v e r b s like? LAURA M y grandmother lived in the country. She walked to time is it, Paul? 2 Read and listen to the story. ФУ2.35 W e l l , I like all ball games. H m m . . . what town to go to school. She finished school w h e n she PAUL It's quarter to four, Laura. LAURA I have to go. I'm playing football at four. was twelve. She started working in a bottle factory. She worked in the factory until she married my grandfather. O n e day, she invented a machine that Say the words in blue. Which vowel sound do they all have? cleaned bottles. T h e factory wanted the machine and my grandparents w e r e rich after that! 3 Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. 2 The -ed ending is pronounced differently in the red and blue words. What's the difference? 3 * e i Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. Intonation - listing items Ц3 UNIT Read and listen to the dialogue. 2.17 MUM I'm going shopping. Do you want anything? BRAD Yes, M u m ! I n e e d a T-shirt. O h , and some 11 Past simple irregular v e r b s 1 Read and listen to the dialogue. socks, please. MUM ©4- BRAD PETER O K . A T-shirt and s o c k s . . . Could y o u ride a bike w h e n y o u w e r e Т^Ф young, G r a n d m a ? Actually, I n e e d a T-shirt, socks, trainers, GRANDMA ^Ф MUM 2 A T-shirt, socks, trainers, a jacket and a baseball PETER Could y o u swim? cap. I think you need to come with me! GRANDMA O f course I could! PETER Were y o u g o o d ? GRANDMA I was v e r y g o o d ! I swam across the lake. Brad wants о T-shirt, socks, trainers, a jacket and a baseball cap. Circle the arrows to show when his voice goes up and when it goes down. 3 I certainly could, Peter. I went to school on my bike. I put my books in the basket. a jacket and a baseball cap. Look - here's a photo my father took w h e n I finished. Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. PETER 2 Say the past tense words in blue. What is the infinitive form of these verbs? 3 Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. UNIT 9 Intonation - giving t w o choices 1 Read and listen to the dialogue. W o w , G r a n d m a . I couldn't d o that! WAITRESS W o u l d you like salad or soup? MIKE Salad, please. WAITRESS Chicken or fish? MIKE I think I'll have fish today. WAITRESS W o u l d y o u like dessert? MIKE Yes, please! A s p e e d b o a t is quicker than a ferry. WAITRESS C a k e or fruit? A bike is easier to ride than a horse. MIKE H m m ... I'll have the fruit. WAITRESS A n d coffee or tea? Find the comparative adjective in each sentence. Which syllable is stressed in each of these words? MIKE O h , coffee, please. UNIT 12 W o r d stress - comparatives *)2.48 Read and listen to the sentences. A plane is faster than a car. A bike is slower than a train. Listen again and repeat. Then practise with a partner. 121 UNIT 1 UNIT 2 Be Be questions Learners often miss out am, are or is in sentences. Learners make mistakes with word order in be questions. In positive sentences, we use subject + be. I n questions, we use the order be + subject + (object) followed with a question mark (?). We use the subject + be + object. / /'m from Spain. XI from Spain. In questions, we use be + subject + object + question mark. / That is OK. / Is that OK? X That is OK? / Are they from Scotland? X Tlieyfmm Scotland? Tick / the correct sentences and cross X the incorrect ones. Correct the mistakes. 0 H e my favourite athlete. He is my favourite [XJ Put the words in the correct order to make questions. 0 athlete. it / expensive / is ? Is it expensive? 1 T h e house v e r y nice. 2 H o w old you? 3 I'm from Edinburgh. 3 how / you / are ? 4 Y o u 13 years old? 4 a / i s / f a m o u s person / he ? 5 W h a t your name? 5 computer game / this / i s / y o u r ? 6 M y favourite singer is Sam Smith. 6 she / is / s i s t e r / y o u r ? 7 Mynamejohn. 8 Lisbon in Spain? 1 there / is / p r o b l e m / a ? 2 on / h o l i d a y / a r e / y o u ? Spelling Subject pronouns and be Learners sometimes miss out the subject pronoun when using be. Learners sometimes have trouble spelling words in English. /That is my pencil. X That is my psnsii. We always use the subject + be. / This is Mike. He is from England. X This is Mike. Is from England. Correct the spelling mistakes in the sentences. 0 She is my frind. She is my 1 M y brother is v e r y funy. 0 2 T h e f o o d is excelent. I like Maria. Is v e r y funny. / like Maria. 122 friend. Correct the mistakes in the sentences. She is very funny. 3 M y shirt is withe. W e play football in the evining. 1 I like England. Is v e r y nice. 4 2 It's a taxi. Is yellow. 5 I saw her yesterday moring. 3 She's my friend. Is from Mexico. 6 T h e film is greate. 4 T h e y are singers. A r e in First A i d Kit. 5 He's my brother. Is 15 years old. 6 I like this phone because is v e r y small G E T IT R I G H T ! U N IT 3 Possessive's There is I There are Learners find it difficult to use possessive's. Learners sometimes miss out there where there They often put the words in the wrong order. is/are We use person + possessive's + thing/person. We use there + be + noun, where be agrees / This is my brother's car. with the noun. We do not use there have or X This is the ear of my brother. there is required. has. / There is a great cafe on this street. Rewrite the sentences using possessive's. 0 X There has a great cafe on this street. I went to the house of my cousin. / went to m y cousin's house. 1 It is the homework of my sister. 2 T h e name of my friend is Amy. 3 I was at the party of my friend. 4 T h e family of my friend lives in India. 5 It is the birthday of my sister. 6 This is the b e d r o o m of my brother. 7 T r u m p i n g t o n High is the school of my cousin. 8 Don't eat the burger o f j u a n ! 9 That's the chair of the teacher. 10 X Is a great cafe on this street. He's the brother of A n a . Correct the mistakes in the sentences. 0 Next w e e k is a party. Next week there is a party. 1 In the kitchen are t w o windows. 2 In Paris there has a nice park. 3 A r e any other drinks? 4 In my room there has a b e d . 5 It is nice because are lots of shops. 6 Near my town there have lots of interesting places. Prepositions of place Family v o c a b u l a r y Learners sometimes make mistakes with Learners sometimes make spelling mistakes with family words. / This is my cousin Jean. X This is my musineJean. the form of prepositions of place, either misspelling them or using the wrong particle. / The shop is next to the post office. X The shop is next the post office. X This is my cooTfrtJean. Correct the mistakes in the Correct the spelling mistakes in the family words. 0 family? M y mather is in hospital. 2 W e go to my granmother's house. 3 I watch films with my borther. 4 It was a present from my fater. 5 H e is the president's sun. 6 H e has got t w o daugthers. 7 M y granfather lives there. 8 She is my cousine. 9 His family are form A m e r i c a . 10 1 is your M y house is oposite the school. My house H o w is your familly? How 1 0 sentences. is opposite the school. 1 T h e coffee shop is infront of the bank. 2 M y house is nex to Park Hotel. 3 I live behing the station. 4 Station R o a d is b e e t w e e n the supermarket and the post office. 5 T h e shop is opposit the museum. 6 Their houses are next the hospital. Does your uncel live near you? 123 UNIT 5 UNIT 6 Present simple positive C o u n t a b l e and uncountable nouns Learners often make agreement mistakes in the Learners sometimes confuse a(n) with some. present simple. / It helps me with my studies. X It hefp me with my studies. We use a or an with countable nouns in the singular. We use some for countable nouns in the plural. / We can buy a present for his birthday. Correct the mistakes in the sentences. X We con buy some present for his birthday. 0 / We can buy some presents for his birthday. H e play football. He plays football. 1 H e eat breakfast every day. 2 T h e y likes sports. 3 She go to university. 4 A n g e l a work Monday to Friday. 5 People plays games on their phones. 6 School start on Friday. 7 People in cities is often angry. 8 H e studyies every day after school. 9 She love G l e e Club. 10 M y brother watchs football on T V every Saturday. Present simple negative Learners sometimes make agreement mistakes We also use some with uncountable nouns. / You need some water. X You need a water. Choose the correct options in the sentences. 0 I've got some / @ T - s h i r t . 1 W e took a break and ate some I a sandwich. 2 T h e best present was some I a jacket. 3 I have got some I a g o o d news. 4 C a n y o u take some I a photo of us? 5 I listen to some I a nice music with my family. 6 H e has got some I a g o o d friends. has /have qot in the present simple negative. The verb do agrees with the person and number of the subject. / He doesn't like sports. X He don't like sports. Learners often forget to include got when they use has I have got in negative sentences and questions. / Has he got a dog? X Has he a dog? / He hasn't got a bike. Choose the correct options in the sentences. X He hasn't a bike. 0 T h e y (forti)/ doesn't understand. 1 She doesn't/ 2 H e doesn't I don't like sweets. don't have any time. 3 W e doesn't I don't need to wear tennis clothes. 4 It don't I doesn't cost much. 5 M y teacher don't I doesn't give me a lot of 1 Have y o u the time? Has your mum GPS in her car? Correct the mistakes in the sentences 0 I haven't any sisters / haven't got any sisters homework. 2 6 I don't I doesn't like computer games. 3 I haven't headphones. C a n I use yours? 7 I don't I doesn't play sports after school. 4 T h e y haven't books in their school. T h e y 8 Y o u don't I doesn't go to my school. 9 10 use tablets. M y brother don't I doesn't help me with my 5 I haven't an e-reader. I use my phone. homework. 6 Have y o u a laptop? Planes don't I doesn't fly to our city. G E T IT R I G H T ! UNIT 7 must /mustn't can I can't I can I would Learners sometimes use the wrong form of the Learners often have trouble spelling modal verb when they use can and to. verbs can't, must, would and mustn't. We use the infinitive without to after can. / He can play the piano. Correct the spelling mistakes in the sentences. X He can to play the piano. 0 We use to + infinitive after want and X They want know the answer. Correct the mistakes in the sentences. 0 H e needs d o that. He needs to do Would you need. / They want to know the answer. W o l d you like to go with me? like to go with me? 1 I cant find the coffee. 2 Y o u mast learn English. 3 I w o u d like to d o some shopping. 4 Y o u musn't use YouTube®. 5 W o u d n ' t you like some more? 6 W e mussn't be late. that. 1 C a n y o u to speak Spanish? 2 W e want d o some shopping. 3 Y o u n e e d clean your room. 4 I n e e d eat something. I'm hungry! 5 I can't to d o my homework. 6 A l e x wants d o everything. UNIT 10 was I wasn't, were I weren't Learners sometimes confuse was and Was, wasn't, were and weren't were. all have to agree with the subject. / The jeans were very beautiful. UNIT 8 like/don't X The jeans was very beautiful. like + v e r b + -ing Learners sometimes use the wrong form of the Tick / verb where -ing is required. incorrect ones. Correct the mistakes. We use the -ing form of verbs after the verbs like, don't like, love and 0 the correct sentences and cross X the T h e r e was a lot of p e o p l e . There hate. were a lot of 1 W e was at Dan's house all night. X / like play tennis. 2 T h e r e was a lot of f o o d . XI like to playing tennis. 3 Wasn't you there? 4 I w e r e h a p p y to see you at the w e e k e n d . 5 H o w many p e o p l e w e r e at your house? 6 Last night there w e r e a party on the beach. 7 H e was my friend at school. 8 Katie a n d j o was there. У I like playing tennis. Correct the mistakes in the sentences. 0 I like read books. / tike reading hooks. 1 I like sing a n d dancing. 2 W e love go shopping. 3 She likes to wearing green clothes. 4 T h e y don't like play basketball. 5 Paul doesn't hate study. 6 A n n a likes to wearing white clothes. [X | people. _ J U N I T 11 U N I T 12 Past simple (irregular verbs) Comparative adjectives Learners sometimes use the wrong forms Learners often use more and -er in the same of irregular verbs in the past simple or sentence when only one of these forms is misspell them. required. / / paid a lot of money. We form comparative adjectives by adding -er X / payed a lot of money. if the adjective has one syllable (or two syllables ending in -y), and by using more if the adjective Correct the mistakes in the sentences. has two or more syllables. We don't use more 0 I haved a holiday. and -er together. / had a / This one is bigger than that one. holiday. X This one is more bigger than that one. 1 I maked a lot of friends. 2 She gived me a lot of presents. 3 Jack and A l taked photographs. 4 T h e r e w h e r e some problems with his work. Correct the mistakes in the sentences. 0 X This one is more big than that one. 5 I cam home late yesterday. 6 H e s w i m m e d v e r y fast. 7 T h e y g o e d to the cinema. 1 8 H e l e n mad some f o o d . 2 H e n r y is more older than his brother. 3 M y mobile p h o n e is more newer than my brother's. 4 Basketball is more g o o d than baseball. T h e train is more cheap than the plane. The train Past simple (negative) Learners sometimes use the present simple negative where the past simple is required. is cheaper than the plane. H e is more healthier than he was last year. 5 I w a s more happy t h a n j o e at the end of the game. 6 H e n r y ' s brother is more friendlier than Henry. 7 I think Maths is more easy than English. / / didn't find the answer before the end of the exam. X / dork find the answer before the end of the exam. than with comparative adjectives Choose the correct options. Learners sometimes use then or that where than 0 W e don't I(c//dr?fgo to the game last w e e k . is required with comparative adjectives. 1 I didn't I don't n e e d any help at the moment. 2 I bought some T-shirts but I didn't/ / Colin is older than Oliver. don't b u y any X Colin is older that Oliver. tops. 3 I went to a mobile phone shop but I didn't/ X Colin is older then Oliver. don't like the phones there. Complete the sentences with then, that or 4 D o y o u like chicken? No, I didn't I don't eat meat. 0 5 I had a lot of presents but he didn't I don't give me one. 6 W e didn't I don't usually go on holiday because w e like being at home. H e can run faster — t h a n It is much better me. your mobile phone. Call me It is more I thought. is my book. This one is better t h a n . W e d a n c e d and 126 than. one. watched a film. U N I T 6, P A G E 6 1 , TRAIN T O THINK U N I T 4, PAGE 4 3 , VOCABULARY Г Student A Student A A s k and answer the questions with your partner. Describe to y o u r partner what the p e o p l e in your picture look like. Y o u r partner describes what the p e o p l e in his/her picture look like. Find the six differences. U N I T 8, P A G E 7 9 , TRAIN T O THINK Щ£_- ) Student A How much is the smartphovte? Listen to the questions y o u r partner asks about the picture in Exercise 2. A n s w e r with short answers. It's... How muck are the...? They're... C o r r e c t the negative answers. 1 A r e there ten p e o p l e in the band? 2 Is the singer wearing a r e d dress? 3 A r e there t w o guitar players in the b a n d ? 4 A r e there five t r u m p e t players in the b a n d ? 5 A r e all the b a n d m e m b e r s wearing hats? 127 иииииннин UNIT 6 , PAGE 6 1 , TRAIN T O THINK U N I T 4, PAGE 4 3 , VOCABULARY Student В Student В A s k and answer the questions with your partner. Describe to y o u r partner what the p e o p l e in your picture look like. Y o u r partner describes what the p e o p l e in his/her picture look like. Find the six differences. €3.80 U N I T 8, P A G E 7 9 , TRAIN T O THINK Student В Listen to the questions your partner asks about the How muck is the TV? picture in Exercise 2. A n s w e r with short answers. C o r r e c t the negative answers. It's. 1 A r e t h e r e eight p e o p l e dancing? 2 A r e the t w o dancing w o m e n wearing green How muck are tke...? They';re. 128 dresses? 3 Is o n e dancing man wearing a blue shirt? 4 A r e eight p e o p l e drinking? 5 A r e four p e o p l e sitting down? Acknowledgements The authors and publishers acknowledge the following sources of copyright material and are grateful for the permissions granted. While every effort has been made, it has not always been possible to identify the sources of all the material used, or to trace all copyright holders. If any omissions are brought to our notice, we will be happy to include the appropriate acknowledgements on reprinting. 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