007 007 ,! " 007: , Xlibris, 2001, # . 1 ). ! " J501, , " ! ! * " ,# .( "+ " * % * ” .. " , ! ! " 007 (4:00 , # " " .% 007, ' “ ! , ! " , , %" ,# , ,0 – ) () NOHO, IFH (- 1 ), MXT ( INS ( ! ! ) ( ) , , * 1. ( * . , . 2 3 % ! ! ,# " LORAN - * " ! 007 , ), NABIE, NEEVA, NIPPI,NOKKA, ), GTC (( ). * * , 3 ) , ( ! * . *: , " * + * .% & 1 (INS). " ! 2. . 50" NOPAC ( , 9“ ! ” 10 ( " .% / " – ! " 20, ) 747 ! (LORAN)2 – * , # ! ( * , ! ! ) , ! $ .& ! ) 17,5 13:00 139-156, * , ! " " , “ . ” .2 . # *1 . *" . " 6:00 , , ! , *, " ! * . “ !” ( ,! ! " ! , *" ) 3. . * * - , ! ! ' INS , .& " . " 007, ! . 007 20. & ' , , + , + ' , # !, ' ,! – ! 2 "$ 3 " 4 " 3,5 , ) , . " ") " ! ", 2 ! . + 007 , , , . (4 007 ! 54 3 www.rescue007.org, “5 007 ?”) ( 28 , " , ! 53 , , 175 , 007 ! ! ! .6 ! ! ! “ ” " ! (NDB) " .( * # NDB ! " -! 1 * " ! ,(ADF). " ! " " * " # , 007 .5 . 6 " ,, + .2 ! 7 + 2 " , " , * , 1 " * ! " ! " . 5 2 .( 6 , ! , *, " ,– : 007, ! + 2 + 268 , 015, ' ! + 8 " " , 2 7 +. 8 !! 0. , , " 007 . 4 5 - 6 7 0 + & 007: 2 8 " 1983, + , . 5. .2 ,& " 9 & , Summit Books, New York 1987, . 37. , 2 + 8 !! 30- " 4 # 9 ". ! ,& ! # ! 6, 1984. 007 (13:02:40 .) – , 350 * ) " " 8 . # " ! VOR ( * ( ! 2 VOR ) * .% ( ! “ ! (&! " 007 – ” 007 - * ) "). . , "” ! ! ), , "( 007 ) ! * ,# " " ) " ) ! . *, ! .2 ( ! * ! ! 007 ! * , VOR ) . ) ! DME " " ) – ). “ DME " " " ! ! - ! ! VOR ! .% ”. & , 007 – -( ! " * " ! ' ! " DME, .% ” ) .% * , “ * 9 ( *"( 007 “ ! ! " ! , “ ! .( * , DME . *, , * .10 .”9 ( VOR DME ! , ! * , 5 VOR, ! ! VOR DME.:VOR DME , * TACAN ( * ). - , VORTAC. ) ! " " ! 2 007 *, VOR/DME. & , , , " 7 , , 12.6 ! ! 007? & ) , – ; " " 2 ! ! ! ) (6 50 ! 8 2 007 .5 " ! , ' -( . 9 4 10 2 () “ VOR * ) " * , , ). . ”) " () ,2 -6 ! ) ! & " * * " # ! , -8 , ( ,-< , 1995, . 281. 007 ! “ " ” 007 ! ! DME, ! ,, DME, , , ! # , " . .. - . ! " ( ,# " * . 2 % ; 2 ,! ! , !“007, ) , , .& . (+ " -( .) , , , ! ( ! 7 ! ! ; 2 ! “ " + ” 1 " " , , " "1 ! 12 ! ( + . , (14:43 , ”, .2 007, “ "5 007 ! ! ! , ! 007, 015 ) ). , 007 , ,5 .12 ! (ETA) , 5 2 " ! "7 ! 2 !11 8 12.6 "1 ! , * *, .2 " " ! ,! " . ! , 13:49, 49”= - , 50 007 " " (VHF) 2 015, 6 , ! 2 ! 2 ,# " " NEEVA – 2 2, 015 007. 6 ! 2 2 ! ! 1 *, , *" "( * " , ! , *, . ( " " NABIE ,# " ! " " , NEEVA, 007 , , *, !1 " 9 NORAD( 4 # ). % , # " " ' 9 , ' 20, 007, . ! – ! , ! . 11 ; 2 ! . ! ( "; 2 , ). - ,# . & ! ! 42, 12 ; 2 CDU. ) ! 2.4.4. " NABIE, –5 .2 ! -( " 11 007 ! . 015 ! !, ; 2 ; 2 ; 2 ! 007 ! , .2 .8 ; 2! , , ; 2 747 . “; [ ] , " " ! VOR.” – & - & 1993, ! 7 + 007. " * " . , 007 – 60 - NEEVA13 15:51 ,!1 , - 1 * NUKKS, " 160 * 200 &! , .14 ) 1 .& 2 .2 # ", ". ( ' “ 13 14 " & & 9 15 .2 .% , - , – ! ' & 1993, . 45, .& 9 ,!1 , .% 2.8.1 - – 6981-25 ! 1. 2. ! + 8 : % ! . > ' " "' % . * ! , , 6920- , ( ) , - . ! ( 1 . " 1 "! ! ! 6 , ). ICBM # - " " # ! II (SALT) ! 1 ! ! ! ICBM ! ; # * , 007 ") , 1 ICBM ( ! ,# * 9 % ! ,$ ! ! 3. 15:51 ! , 16 , ” ! " ! , " " !1 "4 "4 # (ADIZ), 100 " " " "6 "4 # . !, ! ,! . 31 /1 ! , 1983 ! 007 “ !1 ” – ,# . % ! , 9 !, -25, , , ,) , -25 ! ! # 2 , (ICBM).15 "' ! ! ICBM – 24 ,# # * , .16 + , " 9 !, & ! "+ & *" 9 !, ", & &! , ”, "! ! " SALT II ' !1 & ! -* 1 007 “ ! (-&2). ! ! . , " 9 . 200 1 * " ! 4 , NABIE, 100 " . , - ) , ' . 9 . 31 ! /1 ! , ! “ # , , – RC-135 ) ! -! " ” . 6 RC-135 707 “ ! " , ) ! 1 ! 1 ! * 8 ” 9 * ), . ( . “ , , ! ,! ( , " ! ! , ! " (ESC) (NSA). ” RC-135, ,# 23 , ). 2 " ) , 3 . ,# " , )! .% $ " $ – ! , * ! ,# ! & $ ! 1 ! ' . " * 007), ! ! ! , ,# ” ! , , *, " ! ! 707 ) * ! ! ”, , # ,! " "1 * , " " 8 ! ") ) “ “ " ! ! ! % “ ” ” " . 3 " ! ! " " 9 " “ 707- " ! “ ! " ! %" , , SLAR ( # " ! ! , ! ”17( . . *, ! , “ ! ,! " & ", # ! , ! " 9 ! ” " -25. ! ,. , , ! " # “ , , , , 3 ” ! ! ! 9 . 17 , "2 ! , 1958. 27 " * xx 1 “ ! ” " ! * * 1 " . &* "& ”. “ 2 * .) " “ + " (* ( .”19 007 ! " ,, ! ) ! .3 2 ! 19 20 " 2 7 + , ! , . RC-135 ,!1 * + *4 9 . * !? "* – ", , : ! “.- , ”, , 30 ... " # 007 ! RC-135. ,# ! , " ", " ,# " . * , “& 007 " , 1* 007 * ! ( # .”20 * ! " , RC-135 ! 007 ! , , ! * " ! 9 . “31 , 17:45 1! ) RC-135 " . " ! 007. &! * " ! .& , " * ! 18 ! 007 , ! ! & .' ! ! ! " ! ! , " ! 10 , * .2 "& 8 " " ” ) 1 , ") “RC-135 ! ! ! ) * .( .18 , "8 " ! + , " 1983... 6 8 " 2 9 ,! * " ! "& ! ! ! ! ! ! " : , ! ! ! (02:45 , ,# “& 1 20 ” * ", * ! CRITICOM*" "' 8 10 + ! , 1991, ) . * . 2 , 007: 2 , .156. . “& , . .% * 3. ” " .”21 ! – “! ,# 007 ! ! D –D .( * " , ! " , * ". “" , 1 12 . " ! 3 * .( ,# ! ! ,# , " ! ,. % ! ! ! , ! ! ( ' ,# ,# " 2 - 1 1' & " ' ( 7 / – " 3 * –D " . ! .” ,# " ! ! * – D. 3 ! " # ! , 9 ! ! + " 9 , ,# , 400 ( ! ! 6 9 " 575 2,070 . 22 , ... " 1 30 ! 21 " . –D ) , ! ( !, .' " 28 ! ); 1 “ * " " ! 6 1 ( ! !, 007 " ! ! ) * * .; .) ” " ! ” . “& 9 * 60-122 ' " ,) 1 .) " , - 31- , * 2 007 ! ! + " " 18:45 " -4 # * ,, , ... ( , 3 5 ! .% , " 007 – ” “3 10 ! ,4 ! ' ' ! 1983, 2 3, & - & 1983, . 311. ' * NORAD &! 12 ' "& 2 9 . , ! ! # * 0 "+ , & * "6 - 7 + . " ( , ' !1 ! " 100 " * ' 4 - "! # 1 ! , , .; " , 007 1 007 ! .”25 " ) ! . 29 , 23 ' 24 - 25 26 27 28 + 29 2 ; " &1 , " 007 ! 26 "3 ! ! ! " ! ". " * 1 1 * ! , 1 ,“ ! – - * " ( – [ ] " " - , ! 33 ' " " ! ?2 " ? &, . . : (6:13) 28 6 & & ! , , “! , 0 - ! ' 27 5" - & ! .”24 1 ): (5:47) . # " , ! !# & 1993. ... , “! , ”! - .6 " " , .) , ", !, ” ! , 007 “ . ! 23 ! ! , ! – ! ! , 200 "4 # " , ! ! ! , . , 007 ! , , " ! ! : [ ] . 007 . & 1983, 1.7.9., . 9. & 1983, . 45, ' 2.9.1. " , ) . * 22 $ " + ,# " " & . " "& ) , [ , 1 ,# ", ) , 1998, –) -15 ] .& " 200 & "7 , , 180- ( ,# . ; 3 ). – ! ! " " 805. : , ( " .2 , , : " " ,. . " : (6:14) , 6 * , ! # 33 , . : 5 " : , , * .7 .4 , # , 60-6532 " ! . "- " "! & [ ! & ) ] ! , * ! - ,# ", + 2 4 : ... , ? – 31 33 6 ! , - 32 .+ , 240, 30 ! "? [$ ] , .$ *. , .7 # : . 31 : , 30 , : . 6 * . + " . , " !, * 45-50 ,# " 1 * 30 " 6 , " 007 “ , . 007 ' ! .' "& *”. ! & # " " ". . , ! . 007 " 34 ? & : (6:13) & : .8 4 , .& , . : (6:14) . 35 ! " : " : , # . 6 : (6:15) + . : "[ : : [ : 6 ? 34 35 .4 + " ,# &1 * & . ]. @. [ ! .6 .. %]. ! , ! . # , – * : [#& %] 8 . : . & : (6:12) .+ "– 1 " ! ? : 9 *" ! ! !, ) "7 "+ ; ! - ! . "+ . : 6 ? : + . : . 2 - : (6:21) ! 36 . : ,! , " : , 60-65. " * : , .; " : 4 ! " 6 23 2 36 : + " .; * . [ ; : (6:24) % ], " ... ,# " . 6 23 * ! , : # &, [ , " , * ?$ * 60-65 : ,. + " : 163, 60-65 163, , ]! *, . , [ . ] , 1 , . , 41- " - ! "2 " *, .2 . , . : . 4 , 23 - 37 .# , 2 ? & 37 2 , .& : : : , 23. " ? , . : ! 8 : 38 : " , , , 23. . 16338 , 163 & ! . .