О.И. Ручкинова Н.А. Фрейман, Н.А. Лузина

ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ. ʋ 2. 2013
ɍȾɄ 628.16, 628.171
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ
ɉɟɪɦɫɤɢɣ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ
ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
ɈɈɈ «ȼɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶ», ɝ. ɉɟɪɦɶ
ɈȻɈɋɇɈȼȺɇɂȿ ɌȿɏɇɂɄɈ-ɌȿɏɇɈɅɈȽɂɑȿɋɄɂɏ ɊȿɒȿɇɂɃ
ɊȿɄɈɇɋɌɊɍɄɐɂɂ ȼɈȾɈɈɑɂɋɌɇɕɏ ɋɈɈɊɍɀȿɇɂɃ
Ƚ. ɗɄɂȻȺɋɌɍɁ
ȼ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɞɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɨɣ Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧ «Ⱥɤ ɛɭɥɚɤ» ɧɚ
2011–2020 ɝɝ. ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɨ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɜɨɞɨɡɚɛɨɪɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ. ɉɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ.
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɵ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ. ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɥɢɧɢɢ, ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɯ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɵɯ ɫɯɟɦ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ, ɚ
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ. Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɵ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ
ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɨɜ. ɉɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɚ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɫɛɟɪɟɝɚɸɳɚɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ.
Ʉɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɫɥɨɜɚ: ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ, ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɵɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ, ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ, ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ, ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɵ.
ȼ 2010 ɝ. ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧ
ɨɬ 09.11.2010 ɝ. ʋ 1176 «Ɉɛ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ «Ⱥʅɛɻɥɚʅ» ɧɚ
2011–2020 ɝɨɞɵ» ɛɵɥɚ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɚ ɞɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɚɹ Ƚɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɩɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ. ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɚɧɚ ɧɚ 2011–2020 ɝɨɞɵ ɫ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɨɦ ɧɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɛɨɥɟɟ 100 ɦɥɪɞ ɬɟɧɝɟ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɢ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ.
Ɉɞɧɢɦ ɢɡ ɩɟɪɜɨɨɱɟɪɟɞɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɨɜ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ, ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ
ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ, ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ
ɫɟɬɟɣ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ 55 ɝɨɪɨɞɚɯ ɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ
ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɣ ɩɨ 56 ɤɪɭɩɧɟɣɲɢɦ ɝɨɪɨɞɚɦ ɪɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ.
ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ ɜɨɲɟɥ ɜ ɱɢɫɥɨ 56 ɝɨɪɨɞɨɜ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ, ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɢɯ
ɷɬɨɬ ɩɪɨɟɤɬ. ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɚ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ. ȼ ɪɟ82
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
ɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɧɚɫɨɫɧɵɯ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ I, II ɢ III ɩɨɞɴɟɦɨɜ ɫ ɡɚɦɟɧɨɣ ɦɨɪɚɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɪɟɜɲɟɝɨ ɢ ɢɡɧɨɲɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɧɚɫɨɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ.
ɉɟɪɦɫɤɢɣ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɫ ɈɈɈ «ȼɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶ» ɹɜɥɹɥɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɟɦ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ
ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɜɨɞɨɡɚɛɨɪɧɵɯ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɹɬɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɨɜ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ: ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ, Ⱥɤɫɭ, Ⱥɤɫɚɣ, ɋɟɦɟɣ, Ʉɵɡɵɥɨɪɞɚ.
Ɉɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɜɚɠɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ, ɪɟɲɚɟɦɵɯ ɜ ɯɨɞɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ, ɹɜɥɹɥɨɫɶ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ
ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ.
ȼ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɦɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɜɨɞɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɨɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ ɢ ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɣɨɧɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɧɚɥ ɂɪɬɵɲ – Ʉɚɪɚɝɚɧɞɚ ɢɦ. Ʉ. ɋɚɬɩɚɟɜɚ ɫ ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡɫɤɢɦ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɦ ɜɨɞɨɯɪɚɧɢɥɢɳɟɦ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɨɣ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɸ 6,0 ɦɥɧ ɦ3, ɫɬɨɤ
ɤɚɧɚɥɚ 75 % ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 185,8 ɦɥɧ ɦ3/ɝɨɞ.
Ʉɚɧɚɥ ɂɪɬɵɲ – Ʉɚɪɚɝɚɧɞɚ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɨɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɚɣɨɧɨɜ ɢ ɫɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɚ.
Ⱦɥɢɧɚ ɬɪɚɫɫɵ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ 458 ɤɦ, ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚɫɨɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ
ɝɨɥɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɡɚɛɨɪɚ 76 ɦ3/ɫ. ɋɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɚɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ
1204,7 ɦɥɧ ɦ3/ɝɨɞ.
Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ⱥɤɫɭ, ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ, ɌɈɈ «Ⱥɗɋ-ɋɌ-ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ» (ȽɊɗɋ-1), ɁȺɈ «ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ-ɷɧɟɪɝɨɰɟɧɬɪ» (ȽɊɗɋ-2); ɈȺɈ «ɂɫɩɚɬɄɚɪɦɟɬ», ɈȺɈ «ȼɨɞɨɤɚɧɚɥ» ɝ. Ʉɚɪɚɝɚɧɞɚ, ɌɈɈ «Ʉɚɪɚɝɚɧɞɚ-ɉɚɭɷɪ».
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ «ɭɦɟɪɟɧɧɨ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɚɹ», ɤɥɚɫɫ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ –
3, ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɵɣ ɢɧɞɟɤɫ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɞɵ (ɂɁȼ) – 1,01–2,5. Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɜ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɟ ɜɨɞɨɡɚɛɨɪɚ ɢ ɜ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɟ ɡɚ 2008–2010 ɝɝ. ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɬɚɛɥ. 1.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 1
Ʉɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɢ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ
ʋ
ɩ/ɩ
1
2
3
4
5
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɹ
Ɂɚɩɚɯ
ɉɪɢɜɤɭɫ
ɐɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ
Ɇɭɬɧɨɫɬɶ
ɪɇ
ȿɞ.
ɇɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ
ɢɡɦ.
ɋɚɧɉɢɇɵ
ɛɚɥɥɵ
2
ɛɚɥɥɵ
2
ɝɪɚɞ
20
ɦɝ/ɥ
1,5
ɭ.ɟ.
6–9
ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ
ɦɢɧ.
ɦɚɤɫ.
0
2
0
0
14,6
22,2
4,3
25,2
7,65
8,0
Ɉɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ
ɦɢɧ.
ɦɚɤɫ.
0
2
0
0
9,19
15,2
1,0
2,91
7,38
7,68
83
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. 1
ʋ
ɩ/ɩ
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ȿɞ.
ɇɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ
ɂɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ
ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɹ
ɢɡɦ.
ɋɚɧɉɢɇɵ
ɦɢɧ.
ɦɚɤɫ.
ɋɭɯɨɣ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɤ
ɦɝ/ɥ
1000
126,0
193,6
ɀɟɫɬɤɨɫɬɶ
ɦɨɥɶ/ɥ
7,0
1,98
2,53
Ɉɤɢɫɥɹɟɦɨɫɬɶ
ɦɝ/ɥ
5,0
2,27
4,22
ȻɉɄɩ
ɦɝ/ɥ
2,63
4,1
ɀɟɥɟɡɨ
ɦɝ/ɥ
0,3
0,095
0,299
ɇɢɬɪɚɬɵ
ɦɝ/ɥ
45,0
0,084
0,325
ɋɭɥɶɮɚɬɵ
ɦɝ/ɥ
500
20,4
30,0
Ɏɬɨɪ
ɦɝ/ɥ
1,5
0,204
0,249
ɏɥɨɪɢɞɵ
ɦɝ/ɥ
350
8,9
14,75
Ⱥɦɦɢɚɤ
ɦɝ/ɥ
2,0
0,399
0,657
ɇɢɬɪɢɬɵ
ɦɝ/ɥ
3,0
0,0093 0,072
Ɉɛɳɚɹ
ɦɝ.
–
1,74
2,21
ɳɟɥɨɱɧɨɫɬɶ
ɷɤɜ/ɥ
Ʉɚɥɶɰɢɣ
ɦɝ/ɥ
–
25,55
37,58
Ɇɚɝɧɢɣ
ɦɝ/ɥ
–
4,86
9,73
ɏɥɨɪ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɦɝ/ɥ
0,3–0,5
0
0
Ɉɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ
ɦɢɧ.
ɦɚɤɫ.
130,2
204
1,78
2,4
1,81
3,62
0,026
0,038
22,8
0,125
9,3
0,054
0,0011
0,112
0,41
45,6
0,182
16,49
0,203
0,0094
1,7
1,98
25,55
3,62
0,43
38,11
8,51
0,98
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɢ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɥ, ɱɬɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɜ ɫɟɬɶ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɰɟɥɨɦ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ, ɩɪɟɞɴɹɜɥɹɟɦɵɦ ɤ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɭ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ [1], ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɣ
ɦɭɬɧɨɫɬɢ (ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɸɬ 2,91 ɦɝ/ɥ) ɢ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ (ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬ ɞɨ 0,98 ɦɝ/ɥ ɩɪɢ ɧɨɪɦɟ 0,3–0,5 ɦɝ/ɥ).
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ. ȼ ɜɨɞɨɟɦ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɟ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ ɚɧɬɪɨɩɨɝɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧ ɧɚ ɨɞɧɨɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ – ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɪɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɯ. ɏɥɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɨɟ ɢ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɟ. Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɧɟɩɪɟɪɵɜɧɵɣ ɫ ɩɨɫɬɨɹɧɧɵɦ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɦ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɧɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɜɨɞɵ.
ɇɚɫɨɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɟɣ (ɇɋ) I ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1 ɩɨ ɞɜɭɦ ɫɬɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɜɨɞɨɜɨɞɚɦ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ 900 ɢ 1000 ɦɦ, ɩɪɨɬɹɠɟɧɧɨɫɬɶɸ 5,5 ɤɦ ɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ. ɋɬɚɧɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɜɨɟɦ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ: ɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-
84
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
ɛɵɬɨɜɵɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ; ɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ (12 ɲɬ.); ɬɪɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ
ɜɨɞɵ ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨ 10,0 ɬɵɫ. ɦ3 ɤɚɠɞɵɣ; ɧɚɫɨɫɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ
(ʋ 1 ɢ ʋ 2); ɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɧɚɹ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ; ɫɤɥɚɞ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ; ɫɥɟɫɚɪɧɚɹ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɫɤɚɹ; ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ; ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ; ɩɭɥɶɩɨɧɚɫɨɫɧɚɹ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹ; ɩɟɫɤɨɜɨɟ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɨ; ɫɤɥɚɞ ɯɥɨɪɚ; ɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɵ; Ʉɉɉ.
ȼɨɞɚ ɨɬ ɇɋ I ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1 ɩɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ 2 ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɹ. ȼ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɵ (ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ, ɠɢɞɤɢɣ ɯɥɨɪ ɢ, ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ, ɢɡɜɟɫɬɶ). ɉɨɫɥɟ ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɧɚ 12 ɫɤɨɪɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ 5,1×8,8 ɦ, ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɞɧɨɫɥɨɣɧɨɣ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɨɣ – ɤɜɚɪɰɟɜɵɦ
ɩɟɫɤɨɦ. ɇɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɫɥɨɣɧɨɣ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɫɤɨɪɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɫ ɤɪɭɩɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ 0,8–2 ɦɦ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɪɟɱɢɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ [1, ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ 2 ɤ
ɬɚɛɥ. 21], ɬɚɤɭɸ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɧɚɞɥɟɠɢɬ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ.
ȼɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɟ ɯɥɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɞɨɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɨɬɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ. Ɉɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ
ɬɪɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ (Ɋɑȼ) (3×10 000 ɦ3). Ɋɑȼ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ
ɜ ɨɫɹɯ 48×48 ɦ. ȼ Ɋɑȼ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ-ɩɨɝɥɨɬɢɬɟɥɢ, ɚ ɡɚɛɨɪ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɞɵɯɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɬɪɭɛɭ ɜ ɩɟɪɟɤɪɵɬɢɢ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɨɜ, ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ.
ɂɡ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɨɜ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɜ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1 ɢ ɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 2, ɨɬɤɭɞɚ ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ
ɩɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɦ.
ȼ ɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1 ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ 4 ɧɚɫɨɫɚ, ɩɨɞɚɸɳɢɯ ɜɨɞɭ ɞɥɹ ɧɭɠɞ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ. Ɍɚɤɠɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ 1 ɧɚɫɨɫ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ
ɫɤɨɪɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ (ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɚ – ɜɨɞɹɧɚɹ). ɉɪɢɹɦɨɤ ɢ ɞɪɟɧɚɠɧɵɟ ɧɚɫɨɫɵ
ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ, ɱɬɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ.
ȼ ɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɤɪɚɧ-ɛɚɥɤɚ ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɬɚɥɶɸ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɶɸ
3,2 ɬ, ɜɵɫɨɬɨɣ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ 6 ɦ.
ȼ ɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 2 ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɨ 4 ɧɚɫɨɫɚ, ɩɨɞɚɸɳɢɯ ɜɨɞɭ ɞɥɹ ɧɭɠɞ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ. Ɂɞɚɧɢɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɨ ɩɪɢɹɦɤɨɦ (ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɨɦ 1 ɦ), ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ 2 ɞɪɟɧɚɠɧɵɯ ɧɚɫɨɫɚ. ȼ ɇɋ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɤɪɚɧɛɚɥɤɚ ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɬɚɥɶɸ ɝɪɭɡɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɫɬɶɸ 5,0 ɬ, ɜɵɫɨɬɨɣ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ 9 ɦ.
ɉɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɫɛɪɚɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɣ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɬɫɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ
85
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
ɢɡ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɚ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɜ ɩɭɥɶɩɨɧɚɫɨɫɧɭɸ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɸ, ɨɬɤɭɞɚ ɩɟɪɟɤɚɱɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ Ɍɗɐ.
Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɨɪɨɠɧɹɸɬ, ɫɨ ɫɛɪɨɫɨɦ ɧɚɤɨɩɢɜɲɟɝɨɫɹ
ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɜ ɨɡɟɪɨ Ⱥɳɢɤɨɥɶ ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ ɩɭɥɶɩɨɧɚɫɨɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ. ɋɛɪɨɫ
ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɜ ɜɨɞɨɟɦ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɨɪɟɱɢɬ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɨɨɯɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ.
ɉɪɢɧɹɬɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ
ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ
ɋɯɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ
ɫɯɟɦɟ ɫ ɡɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ ɂɪɬɵɲ – Ʉɚɪɚɝɚɧɞɚ ɢɦ. Ʉ. ɋɚɬɩɚɟɜɚ,
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɞɨɡɚɛɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹɦɢ (ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɢɯ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ), ɫɨɜɦɟɳɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɨɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɟɣ I ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɧɚ ɥɟɜɨɦ ɛɟɪɟɝɭ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ.
ɐɟɥɶɸ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɣ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɧɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ
ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɧɟɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜ ɜɨɞɧɵɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ, ɪɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ.
ɉɪɨɟɤɬɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɫ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ
ɩɨ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɞɜɭɯɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɟ (ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɢ – ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɢ –
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ) ɢ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɋɉɂȼ).
ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ
ɜɨɞ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɫɨɤɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɡɚɛɨɪ ɫɜɟɠɟɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɜɨɞɨɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ
ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜ «ɝɨɥɨɜɭ» ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɦ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɋɉɂȼ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɧɟɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜ ɜɨɞɧɵɟ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɵ ɢ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ.
ɉɪɨɟɤɬɧɵɦɢ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɢ ɧɨɜɨɟ
ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ:
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɫɨ ɫɥɭɠɟɛɧɵɦɢ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɦɢ;
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɧɚɫɨɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ (ɇɋ) II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1;
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɧɚɫɨɫɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ (ɇɋ) II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 2;
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ɫ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-ɛɵɬɨɜɵɦɢ
ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹɦɢ;
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɬɪɚɧɫɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɪɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ;
86
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɫɤɥɚɞɚ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ;
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɫɥɟɫɚɪɧɨɣ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɫɤɨɣ;
– ɧɨɜɨɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ 1-ɣ ɫɬɭɩɟɧɢ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ;
– ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɨɜ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ (Ɋɑȼ);
– ɧɨɜɨɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ;
– ɧɨɜɨɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɨɤ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ.
Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɹɦɢ [1, 2].
Ɉɰɟɧɤɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ
ɥɢɧɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɚɧɚ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ ɧɚ
1-ɸ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ – 2013 ɝ. ɢ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɭ – 2020 ɝ. (ɬɚɛɥ. 2).
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
(ȼɈɋ) ɢ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɣ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɜ ɨɱɢɳɚɟɦɨɣ ɜɨɞɟ,
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞɚɯ, ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɦɵɯ ɧɚ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɢ ɜ
ɨɫɚɞɤɟ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɚ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ. Ɋɚɫɱɟɬ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɨɤ ɧɚ ȼɈɋ ɩɨ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɭ ɢ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹɦ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ. Ȼɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɨɬɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
(ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ, ɰɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ).
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 2
ȼɨɞɨɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɛɚɥɚɧɫ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɣ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 1-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 2-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 3-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 4-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 5-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ɇɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɟ, ɬɵɫ. ɱɟɥ
ȼɨɞɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟ, ɬɵɫ. ɦ3/ɫɭɬ
1-ɹ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ 2013 ɝ.
2020 ɝ.
1-ɹ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ
2020 ɝ.
2013 ɝ.
Qɫɪ. ɫɭɬ Qɦɚɯ. ɫɭɬ Qɫɪ. ɫɭɬ Qɦɚɯ. ɫɭɬ
12,8
14,8
2,88
3,46
3,61
4,33
25,9
25,9
6,98
8,38
6,98
8,38
31,01
31,01
8,37
10,05
8,37
10,05
33,6
33,6
9,20
11,04
9,20
11,04
12,1
12,1
3,12
3,74
3,12
3,74
87
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. 2
ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɟɣ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 6-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ 7-ɦɭ
ɠɢɥɨɦɭ ɪɚɣɨɧɭ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɟ
(ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ
ɧɟɭɱɬɟɧɧɵɟ
ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɢ ɩɨɬɟɪɢ)
ɉɨɥɢɜ
Ɇɟɫɬɧɚɹ
ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ
ɉɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ
ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-ɩɢɬɶɟɜɵɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ
ȼɫɟɝɨ ɩɨ ɝɨɪɨɞɭ
ɇɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɟ, ɬɵɫ. ɱɟɥ
ȼɨɞɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟ, ɬɵɫ. ɦ3/ɫɭɬ
1-ɹ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ 2013 ɝ.
2020 ɝ.
1-ɹ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɶ
2020 ɝ.
2013 ɝ.
Qɫɪ. ɫɭɬ Qɦɚɯ. ɫɭɬ Qɫɪ. ɫɭɬ Qɦɚɯ. ɫɭɬ
17,9
17,3
4,37
5,25
4,23
5,08
9,9
23,5
2,12
2,54
4,94
5,93
143,21
158,21
37,04
44,45
40,45
48,54
5,73
5,73
6,33
6,33
1,85
2,22
2,02
2,43
25,89
25,89
16,77
16,77
16,92
16,92
9,18
9,18
70,51
78,29
65,57
74,07
143,21
158,21
Ⱦɥɹ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ȼɈɋ: ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ (ɦɭɬɧɨɫɬɶ) –
25,2 ɦɝ/ɥ; ɰɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ – 22,2 ɝɪɚɞ. Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɹɸɳɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ
ɜ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ (ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ) ɜɨɞɟ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ [1]: ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ (ɦɭɬɧɨɫɬɶ) – 1,50 ɦɝ/ɥ, – ɰɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ – 20 ɝɪɚɞ. Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ
ɜɨɞɵ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɝɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ – 74,07 ɬɵɫ. ɦ3/ɫɭɬ. (ɫɦ. ɬɚɛɥ. 2). Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ
ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɚ ɩɨ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹɦ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɬɚɛɥ. 3.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ 3
Ȼɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ
ʋ
ɩ/ɩ
ɋɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ, ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
1 ɇɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɨɬ ɇɋ I ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1
Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ
ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ, ɝ/ɦ3
ȼɡɜ. ɜ-ɜɚ – 25,2, ɰɜɟɬ74 110,00
ɧɨɫɬɶ – 22,2 ɝɪɚɞ.
Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ,
ɦ3/ɫɭɬ
2 ɋɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɢ
2.1 ɋɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɢ (ɜɯɨɞ), ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ:
77 342,77
– ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ
74 110,00
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ
3 180,92
– ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɚ
51,85
2.2 ɋɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɢ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
77 358,32
3 Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɢ (ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ 70 %)
88
24,56
25,20
10,00
1,50
88,78
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. 3
ʋ
ɩ/ɩ
ɋɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ, ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
3.1 Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɢ (ɜɯɨɞ), ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ:
– ɜɨɞɚ, ɫɦɟɲɚɧɧɚɹ ɫ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɨɦ ɧɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ
– ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɚ
3.2 Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɢ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜ ɫɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
4 Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɵ
4.1 Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɵ (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɨɬ ɧɚɫɨɫɨɜ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ
ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ
4.2 Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɵ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɜ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɵ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ,
ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ:
– ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɋɉɂȼ –
ɜ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ
5 ɇɚɫɨɫɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1, ʋ 2
5.1 ɇɚɫɨɫɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1, ʋ 2 (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɢɡ Ɋɑȼ
5.2 ɇɚɫɨɫɧɵɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1, ʋ 2 (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɦ
ɜ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɭɸ ɫɟɬɶ
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɜ ɇɋ II ɩɨɞɴɟɦɚ ʋ 1
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɟɧɧɨɩɢɬɶɟɜɵɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ ȼɈɋ
– ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ɧɭɠɞɵ ȼɈɋ
ɋɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɋɉɂȼ)
6 Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ
6.1 Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ȼɈɋ
– ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɋɉɂȼ
– ɮɭɝɚɬ ɨɬ ɫɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
– ɮɭɝɚɬ ɨɬ ɰɟɯɚ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
– ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɚ
– ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɚ
77 358,32
77 342,77
15,55
Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ
ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ, ɝ/ɦ3
88,78
88,79
1,5
77 103,32
255,00
26,63
18 878,84
77 103,32
26,63
2 958,92
1,50
77 103,32
1,50
2 958,92
656,49
77 103,32
1,5
74 070,00
1,5
2 958,92
1,5
7,00
1,5
67,40
1,5
3 549,32
2 958,92
154,63
218,86
625,16
656,49
228,14
50,00
212,53
300,00
3,86
1,47
10,00
10,00
Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ,
ɦ3/ɫɭɬ
89
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
ɉɪɨɞɨɥɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. 3
ʋ
ɩ/ɩ
ɋɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ, ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
6.2 Ɉɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɸ
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɋɉɂȼ
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ (ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ 98,9 %)
7 ɇɚɫɨɫɵ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ
7.1 ɇɚɫɨɫɵ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɸ
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɋɉɂȼ
7.2 ɇɚɫɨɫɵ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɸ
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɋɉɂȼ
8 Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɵ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ
8.1 Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɵ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɸ
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɭ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɋɉɂȼ
8.2 Ɏɢɥɶɬɪɵ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ
ɜ ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɶ
– ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ ɋɉɂȼ
– ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɢ
ɋɉɂȼ
9 ɇɚɫɨɫ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɝɭɳɟɧɢɟ
9.1 ɇɚɫɨɫ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɝɭɳɟɧɢɟ (ɜɯɨɞ)
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ (ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ 98,9 %) ɢɡ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɚ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ
9.2 ɇɚɫɨɫ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɝɭɳɟɧɢɟ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ (ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ 98,9 %)
10 ɋɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
10.1 ɋɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɨɬ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ ȼɈɋ
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ (ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ 98,9 %) ɨɬ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ
ɋɉɂȼ
– ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɚ
90
Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ,
ɦ3/ɫɭɬ
Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ
ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ, ɝ/ɦ3
3 199,69
20,00
154,63
20,00
195,00
11 034,91
3 199,69
20,00
154,63
20,00
3 199,69
20,00
154,63
20,00
3 199,69
20,00
154,63
20,00
3 199,69
10,00
3 180,92
10,00
18,77
10,00
154,63
228,14
195,00
11 034,91
195,00
11 034,91
453,86
255,00
15 348,19
18 878,84
195,00
11 034,91
3,86
10,00
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
Ɉɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɟ ɬɚɛɥ. 3
ʋ
ɩ/ɩ
ɋɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɟ, ɩɨɬɨɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
10.2 ɋɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ 97,04 % ɜ ɐɆɈ
– ɮɭɝɚɬ ɜ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɋɉɂȼ
ɐɟɯ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
11
(ɐɆɈ)
11.1 ɐɟɯ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ (ɜɯɨɞ)
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ 97,04 % ɢɡ ɫɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɹ
ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
– ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɚ
ɐɟɯ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
11.2
(ɜɵɯɨɞ)
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ 79,09 % ɧɚ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɤɢ
ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
– ɮɭɝɚɬ ɜ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤ ɋɉɂȼ
12 ɉɥɨɳɚɞɤɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ
12.1 ɉɥɨɳɚɞɤɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ (ɜɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ 79,09 % ɨɬ ɐɆɈ
12.2 ɉɥɨɳɚɞɤɢ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ (ɜɵɯɨɞ):
– ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ 79,09 %, ɜɵɜɨɡ
ɧɚ ɩɨɥɢɝɨɧ ɌȻɈ
Ɋɚɫɯɨɞ,
ɦ3/ɫɭɬ
Ʉɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ
ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ, ɝ/ɦ3
235,00
218,86
29 595,78
50,00
235,00
29 595,78
10,53
10,00
33,00
209 148,30
212,53
500,00
33,00
209 148,30
33,00
209 148,30
Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɩɪɨɟɤɬɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ, ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɧɚɹ ɧɚ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɟ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɴɟɦɚ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ 2020 ɝ. (ɫɦ. ɬɚɛɥ. 2) ɢ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ (ɫɦ. ɬɚɛɥ. 3), ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ:
– ɫɪɟɞɧɟɫɭɬɨɱɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɫ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɯ ɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ
ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ – 65570 ɦ3/ɫɭɬ;
– ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɭɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ɫ ȼɈɋ –
74 144,40 ɦ3/ɫɭɬ, ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ: 74,07 ɬɵɫ. ɦ3/ɫɭɬ – ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɧɭɠɞɵ
ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ; 74,40 ɦ3/ɫɭɬ – ɧɚ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ;
– ɡɚɛɨɪ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɢɡ ɤɚɧɚɥɚ ɜ ɫɭɬɤɢ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɹ – 74 110,00 ɦ3/ɫɭɬ.
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɨɦ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɨɞɨɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɨɬ ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ (ɦɭɬɧɨɫɬɢ), ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ, ɜɵɡɵɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɭɸ ɰɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɨɤɢɫɥɹɟ91
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
ɦɨɫɬɶ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɭɸ ɡɚɳɢɬɭ ɨɬ ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɣ ɢ ɩɚɬɨɝɟɧɧɨɣ ɦɢɤɪɨɮɥɨɪɵ. ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɹɦ [2] ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɵ ɞɥɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ
ɢ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɜɨɞɵ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɚɦɢ ɢ
ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɚɦɢ, ɨɬɫɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɟ, ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɸ, ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦɢ.
ȼ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɟ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ
ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ȼɈɋ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ
ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ, ɚ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ – ɞɜɭɯɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɚɹ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ:
ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɞɵ, ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɚɦɢ, ɜ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɚɯ; ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɤɨɪɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɯ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ:
1. Ɇɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ɫ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ
ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɧɨɣ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ, ɚ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ:
– ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɨɤɢɫɥɢɬɟɥɟɦ
ɢ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɸɳɢɦ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ, ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ. ɉɟɪɜɚɹ ɫɬɭɩɟɧɶ ɯɥɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ – ɜɜɨɞ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɜ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɜ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ
ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ. ȼɬɨɪɚɹ ɫɬɭɩɟɧɶ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ – ɜɜɨɞ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɭɚɪɚɦɢ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ
ɜɨɞɵ (Ɋɑȼ);
– ɡɚɦɟɧɚ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬɚ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬ
«Ⱥɤɜɚ-Ⱥɭɪɚɬ» ɌɊ30 ɢɥɢ ɚɧɚɥɨɝ (ɬɨɱɤɚ ɜɜɨɞɚ – ɜ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞ ɩɟɪɟɞ
ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɟɦ, ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɜɨɞɚ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ);
– ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɚ ɦɚɪɤɢ «ɉɪɚɟɫɬɨɥ 650 ɌR» (ɬɨɱɤɚ
ɜɜɨɞɚ – ɜ ɫɛɨɪɧɵɣ ɤɚɪɦɚɧ ɫɦɟɫɢɬɟɥɹ);
– ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɝɨɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɭɥɶɩɵ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ.
2. Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɨɧɤɨɫɥɨɣɧɵɦɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ, ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɫɤɨɪɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ ɢ ɧɢɠɧɟɣ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɜɭɯɫɥɨɣɧɨɣ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ.
3. ɉɪɟɞɭɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɟ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɢ
ɨɫɚɞɤɨɜ ȼɈɋ, ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɨɫɚɞɤɨɜ ɢ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɭ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜ
«ɝɨɥɨɜɭ» ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɫ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɨɜ ɢ
ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬɨɜ, ɱɬɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɭ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟ-
92
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
ɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɢ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɬɢɬ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɪɭɠɚɸɳɟɣ
ɫɪɟɞɵ ɠɢɞɤɢɦɢ ɨɬɯɨɞɚɦɢ.
4. Ɇɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɯɥɨɪɚɬɨɪɧɨɣ
ɩɨɜɵɫɢɬ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚ ɢ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹ
ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɵ ɯɥɨɪɨɦ.
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɨɜ
ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɣ, ɱɟɦ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ, ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬ – «Ⱥɤɜɚ-Ⱥɭɪɚɬ» ɌɆ30. ɉɨ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɟ ɷɬɨ ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɨɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ. ȿɝɨ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ ɫɭɥɶɮɚɬɚ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ,
ɱɬɨ ɭɠɟ ɜ ɬɨɜɚɪɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɟ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɣ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɢɱɧɨ ɝɢɞɪɨɥɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ. ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɨɯɥɨɪɢɞ ɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɭɸ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɰɢɢ ɢ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ, ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɬ ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ (ɦɭɬɧɨɫɬɢ), ɨɬ ɨɤɢɫɥɹɟɦɵɯ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ (ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɢ ɰɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ, ɨɤɢɫɥɹɟɦɨɫɬɢ). ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ
ɝɢɞɪɨɤɫɨɯɥɨɪɢɞɚ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɜ ɜɨɞɟ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɚɦɢ
ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬ. Ɏɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɜɨɞɢɬɶ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ ɱɟɪɟɡ 1–3 ɦɢɧ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬɚ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɤɨɚɝɭɥɹɧɬ ɭɫɩɟɥ ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨ ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɜɨɞɟ, ɝɢɞɪɨɥɢɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɶ
ɩɟɪɜɢɱɧɵɟ ɱɚɫɬɢɰɵ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ ɝɢɞɪɨɥɢɡɚ. ɇɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧ ɤɚɬɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɣ ɮɥɨɤɭɥɹɧɬ ɦɚɪɤɢ «ɉɪɚɟɫɬɨɥ 650 ɌR».
Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɫɠɢɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ
ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ – ɧɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɪɨɞɚ, ɮɨɪɦɭɥɚ ClO2. ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ
ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɩɨ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɸ ɫ ɯɥɨɪɨɦ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɦɧɨɝɨɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ: ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɧɟ ɝɢɞɪɨɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɨɞɟ, ɟɝɨ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ
ɡɚɜɢɫɢɬ ɨɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɪɇ; ɩɪɢ ɨɤɢɫɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɢɬɟɥɟɣ
ɨɛɪɚɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɯɥɨɪɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ; ɢɦɟɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɭɸ (ɞɨ 10 ɪɚɡ) ɛɚɤɬɟɪɢɰɢɞɧɭɸ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɜ 2,5 ɪɚɡɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɨɤɢɫɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥ, ɱɟɦ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬ ɧɚɬɪɢɹ; ɫɢɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɡɡɚɪɚɠɢɜɚɸɳɟɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɜ ɲɢɪɨɤɨɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɟ ɪɇ ɜɨɞɵ, ɩɪɨɥɨɧɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɞɨ 7–10 ɫɭɬ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɜ ɫɟɬɹɯ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ; ɞɟɡɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɭɟɬ ɫɩɨɪɵ, ɜɢɪɭɫɵ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɪɨɫɥɢ (ɜ ɨɬɥɢɱɢɟ ɨɬ Cl2 ɢ NaOCl);
ɭɥɭɱɲɚɟɬ ɜɤɭɫ ɜɨɞɵ, ɧɟ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɡɚɩɚɯɚ ɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɟɧ ɞɟɡɨɞɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɨɞɭ;
ɧɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨ-ɡɚɳɢɬɧɵɯ ɡɨɧ, ɤɚɤ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɯɥɨɪɚ.
93
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
Ƚɥɚɜɧɵɦ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɦ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɜ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɢ ɫ ɝɚɡɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɵɦ ɯɥɨɪɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɝɢɩɨɯɥɨɪɢɬɨɦ ɧɚɬɪɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɟɝɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɜɵɫɨɤɚɹ
ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ. Ɉɞɧɚɤɨ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɚɹ ɞɨɡɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɦɟɧɶɲɟ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɜɫɟɦɢ ɷɬɢɦɢ ɪɟɚɝɟɧɬɚɦɢ
ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɚ.
Ⱦɢɨɤɫɢɞ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɭɠɟ ɞɟɫɹɬɤɢ ɥɟɬ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ Ɂɚɩɚɞɧɨɣ ȿɜɪɨɩɵ, ɋɒȺ, əɩɨɧɢɢ, ɂɡɪɚɢɥɟ, ɝɞɟ ɟɝɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬ ɢɡ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɨɜ ɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɧɚɬɪɢɹ NaClO2 ɢ ɫɨɥɹɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ HCl (ɢɥɢ ɠɢɞɤɨɝɨ ɯɥɨɪɚ) ɧɚ ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɯ (ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ Oxiperm ɮɢɪɦɵ Grundfos)
ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɧɚ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɹɯ; ɟɫɬɶ ɨɩɵɬ ɜɧɟɞɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɧɚ ɍɤɪɚɢɧɟ ɢ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ.
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ ɬɢɩɚ Oxiperm 164 ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ
(ɪɢɫɭɧɨɤ): ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ Ȼɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɧɚɬɪɢɹ (ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ
NaClO2 – 7,5 ɦɚɫ. %); ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ Ȼɤ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɫɨɥɹɧɨɣ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ (ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɇCl – 9 ɦɚɫ. %); ɧɚɫɨɫɵ-ɞɨɡɚɬɨɪɵ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɨɜ ɯɥɨɪɢɬɚ ɇȾɯɥ
ɢ ɤɢɫɥɨɬɵ ɇȾɤ; ɪɟɚɤɬɨɪ Ɋ; ɟɦɤɨɫɬɶ Ȼɞɯ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ
(1–2 % ɩɨ ClO2); ɧɚɫɨɫɵ-ɞɨɡɚɬɨɪɵ ɇȾɞɯ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ.
Ɋɢɫ. ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɢɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞɚ ɯɥɨɪɚ
Ɋɚɫɬɜɨɪɵ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɨɜ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɦ
ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ-ɞɨɡɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ (ɇȾɯɥ ɢ ɇȾɤ) ɜ ɪɟɚɤɬɨɪ Ɋɏ, ɝɞɟ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɪɟɚɤɰɢɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɢɨɤɫɢɞ ɯɥɨɪɚ (Ⱦɏ) – ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ 1–2 %
ɩɨ ClO2 (ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ). Ɋɚɫɬɜɨɪ Ⱦɏ ɞɨɡɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ-ɞɨɡɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɇȾɞɯ ɜ ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɵ ɨɛɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɟɦɨɣ
ɜɨɞɵ.
94
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ
ȼɨɞɨɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɫ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɣ ɦɢɧɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɵ ɫ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɤɢɫɥɟɧɢɟɦ,
ɤɨɚɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɬɫɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ.
ȼ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɞɵ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɟ ɜɨɞɵ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɢ
ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ, ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ.
ɋɛɪɨɫ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜ ɤɚɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɧɟ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɧ (ɫ ɬɨɱɤɢ
ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɢ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ), ɧɟ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɟɧ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬ ɤ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɸ ɞɢɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɚ
ɡɚɥɩɨɜɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɢ ɤ ɧɟɨɩɪɚɜɞɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɸ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ ɧɚ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɛɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɫɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɦɢɧɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ. ȼ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɢ ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ ȼɈɋ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɢɦɟɸɳɟɝɨɫɹ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɧɟɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɜ ɜɨɞɨɟɦ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɟ ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɚ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɚ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɫ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɨɦ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɰɢɤɥ.
ɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɨɛɪɚɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɟɞɢɧɵɣ ɨɬɯɨɞ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɵ – ɜɨɞɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɵɣ ɨɫɚɞɨɤ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɣ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɝɢɞɪɨɨɤɢɫɶ ɚɥɸɦɢɧɢɹ ɫ ɫɨɪɛɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɧɚ ɧɟɦ
ɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹɦɢ.
Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɢ
ɨɛɨɪɨɬɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ
[1] ɢ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɹ ɤ ɧɢɦ, Ɍɉ 901-3-249.88 ɢ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ-ɚɧɚɥɨɝɨɜ.
ɉɪɨɦɵɜɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɧɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɟɬ ɢɡ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɜɨ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɟ ɡɞɚɧɢɟ – ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ
ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ (ɋɉɂȼ). Ɋɟɠɢɦ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɞɵ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ – ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɦ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɤɢ
ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɢ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɢɡ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ. ȼ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɚɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɨɫɜɟɬɥɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜ ɋɉɂȼ ɢ ɮɭɝɚɬ ɨɬ
ɫɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ. Ɉɬɫɬɨɹɜɲɚɹɫɹ ɜɨɞɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ
ɩɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɤɭ ɜ ɨɫɜɟɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ ɢ ɞɚɥɟɟ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɳɚɟɬɫɹ
ɧɚ ȼɈɋ ɜ «ɝɨɥɨɜɭ» ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ. Ɉɫɚɞɨɤ ɢɡ ɨɬɫɬɨɣɧɢɤɨɜ ɧɚɫɨɫɚɦɢ ɩɨɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɝɭɫɬɢɬɟɥɢ, ɞɚɥɟɟ – ɧɚ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɟɡɜɨ-
95
Ɉ.ɂ. Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ
ɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ-ɩɪɟɫɫɚɯ. Ɉɛɟɡɜɨɠɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɫɚɞɨɤ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ 79–84 %
ɫɤɥɚɞɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɤɚɯ ɫ ɧɚɜɟɫɨɦ.
ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɨɛɪɚɧɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ. ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɨɛɪɚɧɨ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɢ. ɉɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɨɟ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɭɛɟɠɧɵɯ ɮɢɪɦ
ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɩɵɬɨɦ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɚɯ ɜ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧɟ.
Ⱦɥɹ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɤɥɚɞɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɟɡɜɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɧɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɟ
ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɞɜɟ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɤɢ ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɡ ɦɨɧɨɥɢɬɧɨɝɨ ɠɟɥɟɡɨɛɟɬɨɧɚ, ɜɵɫɨɬɚ ɫɥɨɹ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ 0,8 ɦ, ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚɹ ɩɥɨɳɚɞɶ ~392 ɦ2. ɋɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ, ɨɛɴɟɦ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɚɞɤɚ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɪɚɜɧɵɦ 297 ɦ3, ɢɥɢ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ
ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɢ ~1,12 ɬ/ɦ3 ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɢɬ 332,6 ɬ. Ɉɫɚɞɨɤ ɡɚɜɨɡɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ
ɩɥɨɳɚɞɤɢ ɬɪɚɤɬɨɪɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɥɟɠɤɚɦɢ.
ɉɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɱɢɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɜɧɵɯ ɜɨɞ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬ
ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɜɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɭɠɞɵ (ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɹ ɜɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɚ
3180,92 ɦ3/ɫɭɬ), ɦɨɠɟɬ ɭɞɟɲɟɜɢɬɶ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢ ɫɧɢɡɢɬɶ
ɩɥɚɬɭ ɡɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ.
Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ, ɡɚɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɭ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɝ. ɗɤɢɛɚɫɬɭɡ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɫɛɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɟ, ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɣ ɰɟɥɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ «Ⱥɤ
ɛɭɥɚɤ» – ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ.
Ȼɢɛɥɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ
1. ɋɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨ-ɷɩɢɞɟɦɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɜɨɞɨɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦ,
ɦɟɫɬɚɦ ɜɨɞɨɡɚɛɨɪɚ ɞɥɹ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ-ɩɢɬɶɟɜɵɯ ɰɟɥɟɣ, ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɩɢɬɶɟɜɨɦɭ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɦɟɫɬɚɦ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ-ɛɵɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɨɞɨɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɞɧɵɯ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ: ɫɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ: ɭɬɜ. ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ʉɚɡɚɯɫɬɚɧ ɨɬ 18 ɹɧɜɚɪɹ 2012
ɝɨɞɚ ʋ 104.
2. ɋɇɢɉ ɊɄ 4.01-02–2009. ȼɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ. ɇɚɪɭɠɧɵɟ ɫɟɬɢ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ. – ɊɄ, 2010.
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Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ
O.I. Ruchkinova, N.A. Freyman, N.A. Luzina
JUSTIFICATION OF TECHNICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL
SOLUTIONS OF RECONSTRUCTION WATER
TREATING FACILITIES
As a part of a long run governmental program of Kazakhstan Republic “AkBulak” for the period
from 2011 to 2020 has made investment justification of reconstruction of objects of water-intake and
water-treatingsolutions of “Ecibastus” city. Technical and technological solutions for reconstruction of
objects and buildings of water treating station were justified. The evaluation of performance of main
technological line was made, which is based on the results of calculation of city’s water-intake and
water treating balance flow schemes. The technology of water reclamation and a choice of modern
reagents were justified. The resource-saving technology of purifying and re-using of cleansing waters
was developed.
Keywords: water treating facilities, water-intake and water treating balance flow schemes, water
treating facilities balance flow schemes, technology of purifying and re-using of cleansing water, reagents.
ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɜɬɨɪɚɯ
Ɋɭɱɤɢɧɨɜɚ Ɉɥɶɝɚ ɂɜɚɧɨɜɧɚ (ɉɟɪɦɶ, Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ) – ɞ-ɪ ɬɟɯɧ. ɧɚɭɤ,
ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɨɪ ɤɚɮɟɞɪɵ «Ɍɟɩɥɨɝɚɡɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ, ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ ɢ ɜɨɞɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɟ, ɜɨɞɨɨɬɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ» ɎȽȻɈɍ ȼɉɈ ɉɇɂɉɍ (e-mail:xgogax@mail.ru).
Ɏɪɟɣɦɚɧ ɇɚɬɚɥɢɹ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜɧɚ (ɉɟɪɦɶ, Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ) – ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɢɤ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ, ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝ
ɈɈɈ «ȼɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶ» (e-mail: acwa13@mail.ru).
Ʌɭɡɢɧɚ ɇɚɬɚɥɶɹ Ⱥɥɟɤɫɟɟɜɧɚ (ɉɟɪɦɶ, Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ) – ɜɟɞɭɳɢɣ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪ ɈɈɈ «ȼɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶ» (e-mail:nmluzina@yandex.ru).
About the authors
Ruchkinova Olga Ivanovna (Perm, Russia) – Doctor of Technics,
Professor, Departament of Water supply and sewerage, Perm National Research Polytechnic University (e-mail: xgogax@mail.ru).
Freyman Natalya Alekseevna (Perm, Russia) – Head of Design and
technological works, Chief technologist LLC “Vertical” (e-mail: acwa13@
mail.ru).
Luzina Natalya Alekseevna (Perm, Russia) – Chief engineer, LLC
“Vertical” (e-mail: nmluzina@yandex.ru)
ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɨ 11.03.2013
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