зеленый путь»… - Государственная публичная научно

реклама
!"#$574
!"##$%&"'"($#)"%
*+,"-.("/%0-1213.4%56)789
:5.)%;$;2$+)1,$%#"4+3"%<"22$2"%=+#+>"%%!127?$3,$
!"#$%&'(%')*))++',-)."/0+12*'+(("1%3++'+'4#"$"5+0*)#%6'+(7"89%3+6'&$6'1)*:;'77-/'
<*(*8%$=("/'#"(7*8*(3++'>?@A'(13-18 %15. BCDD'5.,E%(-FG%(, HG48."-I+#").
H8*&).%1$*(%'4#"$"5+0*)#%6'J8"58%99%'K+K$+".*#+; 8%))#%L%("'"'."9, 0."'"L(%0%*.'
,J"#%L21%.='L*$*(2/'JG.=;.
@2AB1(.1%?2+(": %&%'&()*+,$-,.(/,$0,''&',$12$3*'45&/+&, 6/,+$7+('(1&8*5+(1($9(5)(&/5):,$;coCompass,
6*'*/<*$=8-*>9*/&?, 7/*-1(5%*-*>*/&*, :*@&, A-(+,), 7+('(1&8*5+,?$&/B(-C,D&?.
H8+8"&"&8GM*).1*((%6'")("1%'
E&%'&()*+&$5,C&$A($5*%*$?:'?F)5?$:A('/*$!"#"$%&'$=8-*>9*/&?C&, A(5+('4+=$&G$%,6(:,?$9*?)*'4/(5)4$
6,+'F8,*)5?$:$A(&5+*$&/B(-C,D&&, -,%()*$5$B(/9,C&, A-*9(5),:'*/&&$A(C*@*/&.$9'?$A-(:*9*/&?$A=%'&8/<G$
5(%-,/&.$&$:5)-*8. H($7)(.$A-&8&/*$9(5),)(8/($5'(>/($/,.)&$%('**$I6*'*/<*J$A=)&$9*.5):&?, *5'&$5,C$
B=/9,C*/)$=>*$9(5),)(8/($=5)(.8&:<.$5$)(8+&$6-*/&?$(G-,/<$A-&-(9<. K)($C<$=5:(&'&, +(19,$$%&%'&()*+,$
-,.(/,$0,''&',$$12$3*'45&/+&$(+,6,',54$A*-:<C$A=%'&8/<C$=8-*>9*/&*C, +()(-(*$&$6,:(*:,'($($)*+
,*-#-.'/"0*-.-+1-02-'$023)+EcoCompass. (EcoCompass L 7)($B,+)&8*5+&$=A-(@*//,?$:*-5&?$C*>9=/,-(9/(1($
7+('(1&8*5+(1($5),/9,-),$ISO 14001. 4 5"1.)
M<$A('=8&'&$7)=$/,1-,9=$/,-?9=$5$30-F$C,'<C&$A-*9A-&?)&?C&$&$N&/5+(.$/,D&(/,'4/(.$(A*-(.. O,1-,9=$
A-&5=>9,*)$H-&-(9((G-,//<.$D*/)-$3*'45&/+&$(Helsinki City Environmental Center).
E&%'&()*+,$-,.(/,$0,''&',, 5-*9/??$A($-,6C*-=, :G(9&)$:$5(5),:$P*/)-,'4/(.$C=/&D&A,'4/(.$%&%'&()*+&$
3*'45&/+&.
E&%'&()*+,$0,''&',$A-&5(*9&/&',54$+$A-&-(9((G-,//(C=$A-(*+)=$:$QRRS$1., &$:$)*8*/&*$QRTR$1. C<$-,6-,%(),'&$
5(%5):*//=F$5)-,)*1&F$&$A('&)&+=, A*-*5C()-*'&$5:(&$A(9G(9<$+($:5*C$5)(-(/,C$5(():*)5):=F@*.$
9*?)*'4/(5)&.
O,U,$7+('(1&8*5+,?$A('&)&+,$:5)-(*/,$:$A('&)&+=$P*/)-,'4/(.$%&%'&()*+&$3*'45&/+&$&$(5/(:,/,$/,$
7BB*+)&:/(C$&5A('46(:,/&&$B(/9(:, (%*5A*8*/&&$5(G-,//(5)&$+='4)=-/(1($/,5'*9&?, 5%'&>*/&&$'F9*.,
A(:<U*//(C$:/&C,/&&$+$A-(%'*C,C$7+('(1&&$&$6,%()*$($5/&>*/&&$7+('(1&8*5+(.$/,1-=6+&. (05V$7)(, +,6,'(54$
%<, 6:=8&)$9(5),)(8/($,%5)-,+)/($&$A(8)&$/*$&C**)$()/(U*/&?$+$A(:5*9/*:/(.$>&6/&$/*%('4U(.$%&%'&()*+&.)
0$-,C+,G$A-(*+),$/,C$A-&U'(54$6,/(:($(%9=C<:,)4$:5*$7+('(1&8*5+&*$A-(%'*C<$&$=?5/&)4$9'?$5*%?, 8)($
(6/,8,*)$67'7-1-1789"023"$$):+;';#'-2"*).
N(*85")K*8*M*(+*'+'(*'."$=#"O
W*D&-+='?D&?, 7+('(1&8*5+&$9-=>*5):*//<*$6,+=A+&$&$7/*-1(5%*-*>*/&*$L 7)($+'F8$+$A(/&C,/&F$)(1(, 8)($
6/,8&)$%<)4$A-&-(9(9-=>*5):*//<C. X%<8/($=$%&%'&()*+$/*)$%('4U&G$A-(%'*C$:$7)(.$(%',5)&. X9/,+($()C*8=$
/*5+('4+($C(C*/)(:.
O*5+('4+($'*)$)(C=$/,6,9$C<$A(',1,'&, 8)($+(CA4F)*-<$(%*5A*8,)$/,C$6,@&)=$A-&-(9<. X9/,+(, /,5+('4+($
C(>/($:&9*)4, &5A('46(:,/&*$%=C,1&$/*$=C*/4U&'(54.
0$)($>*$:-*C?$C/(1&*$5),'&$A(958&)<:,)4, 5+('4+($+(CA4F)*-<$A-(&6:(9?)$()G(9(:$&$A(%(8/<G$/*/=>/<G$
A-(9=+)(:. #-(C*$)(1(, 5),'($(8*:&9/<C, 8)($:<5(+()*G/('(1&8/(*$(%(-=9(:,/&*$8,5)($(%/(:'?*)5?;
+(CA4F)*-<$&$9-=1&*$)*G/&8*5+&*$=5)-(.5):,$A()-*%'?F)$9(:('4/($C/(1($7'*+)-&8*5):,. 0$/,U*.$%&%'&()*+*$
:<8&5'&'&, 8)($/,&%('**$A-(5)<C$5A(5(%(C$7'*+)-(5%*-*>*/&?$5),'($%<$:<+'F8*/&*$+(CA4F)*-(:$/,$/(84.
O($),+,?$A-,+)&+,$/*$A('=8&',$-,5A-(5)-,/*/&?Y$$A(5+('4+=$(%/(:'*/&*$:5*G$A-(1-,CC$(%<8/($A-(&5G(9&)$:$
/(8/(*$:-*C?. Z('4+($5(:5*C$/*9,:/($7),$A-,+)&+,$%<',$&6C*/*/,$5$=8*)(C$)-*%(:,/&.$7+('(1&&.
#,+$C=/&D&A,'4/,?$%&%'&()*+,$C<$(%?6,/<$:<A('/?)4$:5*$(%@&*$A-,:&',, =5),/(:'*//<*$[(-(95+&C$5(:*)(C.
0$()'&8&*$()$C,'(1($%&6/*5,$C<$/*$C(>*C$A-&/&C,)4$/*6,:&5&C<*$-*U*/&?. H(7)(C=, +$5(>,'*/&F, A-(5)<*$
-*U*/&?$/,C$/*9(5)=A/<, &$5$7)&C$C<$5),'+&:,'&54$/*$-,6. H(C*@*/&*$%&%'&()*+&$?:'?*)5?$8,5)4F$+-=A/(1($
5)-(&)*'4/(1($+(CA'*+5,, &$:$(9&/(8+=$C<$/*$C(>*C$-*U,)4, +,+(.$+(/+-*)/($:&9$I6*'*/<G$9*.5):&.J$5'*9=*)$
A-*9A-&/?)4. O,A-&C*-, =$/,5$(%@&*$5$9*)5+&C&$?5'?C&$+(/)*./*-<$9'?$()G(9(:, (9/,+($&/)*-*5<$/,U&G$
(-1,/&6,D&.$:$(%-,@*/&&$5$()G(9,C&$5&'4/($-,6'&8,F)5?$&, 5'*9(:,)*'4/(, /=>/<$+(CA-(C&55<. Z($>*$5,C(*$
C(>/($5+,6,)4$&$($5&5)*C*$5/,%>*/&?. 0$[(-(95+(C$5(:*)*$-,%(),*)$5A*D&,'4/<.$()9*'$A($5/,%>*/&F; *1($
5()-=9/&+&$:<%&-,F)$A(5),:@&+(:$&$:*9=)$A*-*1(:(-<$($D*/,G. Z,+&C$(%-,6(C, /,U&$6,+=A+&$(A-*9*'?F)5?$
5:*-G=, &$C<$/*$C(>*C$:<9:&1,)4$5(%5):*//<*$+-&)*-&&. \$/,$1(-(95+(C$=-(:/*$7+('(1&8*5+&*$5((%-,>*/&?$/*$
:5*19,$?:'?F)5?$/,&%('**$:,>/<C&.
Z*C$/*$C*/**$/,U,$7+('(1&8*5+,?$A('&)&+,$A-*9A(',1,*)$&$/*+()(-<*$9*.5):&?, D*'4$+()(-<G$L 6,%(),$($
5%*-*>*/&&. M<$9('>/<$9=C,)4, 19*$C(>/($57+(/(C&)4$&$+,+&C$(%-,6(C$&6C*-&)4$7)=$7+(/(C&F. X9/,+($
/=>/($5$(5)(-(>/(5)4F$()/(5&)45?$+$)(C=, 8)($:<$&6C*-?*)*. ;5'&$5'*9(:,)4$5,C(.$A-(5)(.$C(9*'&, C<$
9('>/<$=C*/4U,)4$A()-*%'*/&*$7'*+)-(7/*-1&&$&$)*A'(7/*-1&&$/,$()(A'*/&*$69,/&?. X%<8/($7)&$A('(>*/&?$
'*>,)$:$(5/(:*$7+('(1&8*5+&G$A-(*+)(:. O($:5*19,$'&$7)($:(6C(>/($:$A-&/D&A*$&'&$/,$A-,+)&+*? 0$G('(9/<*$
6&C<$69,/&*$9('>/($(),A'&:,)45?$L :$$N&/'?/9&&$)*CA*-,)=-,$:$6&C/&*$C*5?D<$C(>*)$(A=5+,)45?$/&>*$20
1-,9=5(:$P*'45&?.
E('**$)(1(, 5=@*5):=*)$/*+&.$A,-,9(+5. ]/(19,$(+,6<:,*)5?, 8)($%('4U*$L 7)($C*/4U*. ^*.8,5$5,C<.$A-(5)(.$
5A(5(%$5%*-*84$7/*-1&F$L 7)($5(+-,)&)4$8,5<$-,%()<$%&%'&()*+&: 6,+-<)4$%&%'&()*+=, :<+'F8&)4$(5:*@*/&*,
=%-,)4$+(CA4F)*-<. X9/,+($B,+)&8*5+&$C<$9*',*C$5(:*-U*//($A-()&:(A('(>/(*: 5),-,*C5?$9*->,)4$
%&%'&()*+=$()+-<)(.$9'?$A(5*)&)*'*.$C,+5&C,'4/(*$:-*C?, A-*9(5),:'?*C$A(C*@*/&*$9'?$-,6'&8/<G$5(%-,/&.$
&'&$A-(5)($9'?$)(1(, 8)(%<$'F9&$C(1'&$69*54$A-(:*5)&$9(5=1. ]$A(7)(C=$C<$9('>/<$5(():*)5):*//($(5:*@,)4$
%&%'&()*+=, G()?$:$9-=1&G$(-1,/&6,D&?G$5)-*C?)5?$(5:*@,)4$+,+$C(>/($C*/4U*$A(C*@*/&.. #-(C*$)(1(, C<$
5),-,*C5?$A-*9(5),:&)4$A(5*)&)*'?C$9(5),)(8/(*$+('&8*5):($+(CA4F)*-(:, 8)(%<$/&+)($/*$&5A<)<:,'$
A()-*%/(5)&$:$5(%5):*//(C. Z,+&C$(%-,6(C, A,-,9(+5,'4/<.$:<:(9$5(5)(&)$:$)(C, 8)($C<$C(>*C$5=@*5):*//($
=C*/4U&)4$(%@**$A()-*%'*/&*$7'*+)-&8*5):,, *5'&$=:*'&8&C$A()-*%'*/&*$7'*+)-&8*5):,$:$%&%'&()*+*.
H(5+('4+=$5(%5):*//<*$9*.5):&?$A($7/*-1(5%*-*>*/&F$:5)-*8,F)5?$5$A-*A?)5):&?C&, C(>/($A(',1,)4, 8)($
/,&'=8U,?$,'4)*-/,)&:,$L A(+,6,)4$9-=1&C$9(-(1=, &9?$A($+()(-(.$C(>/($02)2<+!"#"$%&'. !+,6<:,)4$!"#"$%=+
682<$/,U&C$+'&*/),C$&$9-=1&C$'F9?C$L 7)($6/,8&)$9*C(/5)-&-(:,)4$/,U=$1()(:/(5)4$-*U,)4$7+('(1&8*5+&*$
A-(%'*C<, %<)4$A-&C*-(C$&$:9(G/(:'?)4$9-=1&G$&9)&$)*C$>*$A=)*C.
0,>/(.$5(5),:/(.$8,5)4F$7)(.$9*?)*'4/(5)&$5),'($6,:(*:,/&*$5A*D&,'4/(.$,*-#-.'/"0*-=+$).7)1%. M<$
58&),*C$7+('(1&8*5+&*$:(A-(5<$/,5)('4+($:,>/<C&, 8)($/,8,'&$%(-4%=$6,$9(5)&>*/&*$),+(1($=-(:/?$
(-1,/&6,D&&$%&%'&()*8/(.$-,%()<, +()(-<.$A(6:('&'$%<$A('=8&)4$7)=$/,1-,9=. H-*>9*$:5*1($C<$
A-(&/B(-C&-(:,'&$A(5*)&)*'*.$($/,U*C$A-&-(9(-(G-,//(C$A-(*+)*$(&/B(-C,D&F$($/VC$C(>/($/,.)&$/,$
/,U*C$5,.)*: www.lib.hel.filen-GB/vallila/greenlibrary).
^'*9=F@&C$U,1(C$%<',$A(A<)+,$(%*5A*8&)4$=9(%/<.$9(5)=A$+$&/B(-C,D&&$A($7+('(1&8*5+&C$:(A-(5,C. H($
C*-*$)(1(, +,+$-,5)*)$+('&8*5):($C,)*-&,',, 5),/(:&)5?$:5V$)-=9/**$&$)-=9/**$/,.)&$/,9*>/=F$-*'*:,/)/=F$
&/B(-C,D&F. #$5(>,'*/&F, +',55&B&+,D&(//<*$5&5)*C<, &5A('46=*C<*$%&%'&()*+(., /*$(%'*18,F)$A(&5+$
&/B(-C,D&&$A($7+('(1&8*5+(.$)*C,)&+*. #/&1&$($A*-*-,%()+*$()G(9(:, &6C*/*/&&$+'&C,),,
7/*-1(7BB*+)&:/(5)&$5((-=>*/&.$-,55*?/<$A($:5*C=$B(/9=, A(5+('4+=$(/&$()/(5?)5?$+$-,6'&8/<C$()-,5'?C$&$
+,)*1(-&?C. 0$/,U*.$%&%'&()*+*$:5*$7+('(1&8*5+&*$C,)*-&,'<$C<$-,6C*5)&'&$/,$(9/(.$A('+*, 19*$),+>*$C(>/($
/,.)&$%-(UF-<, :<A=@*//<*$H-&-(9((G-,//<C$D*/)-(C. #(''*+D&?, C(>*)$%<)4, 5(:5*C$/*$%('4U,?, /($/,U&$
8&),)*'&$,+)&:/($*F$A('46=F)5?.
;5)4$*@*$(9&/$:,>/<.$C(C*/). M<$/*$58&),*C$(%(5/(:,//<C$)-*%(:,/&*$+('&8*5):*//(1($-(5),$)*C,)&8*5+(.$
+(''*+D&&$C,)*-&,'(:$A($7+('(1&&. H(8*C=? O,&%('**$A-(5)(.$A=)4$(%*5A*8&)4$=:*'&8*/&*$+(''*+D&&$L 7)($
/&8*1($/*$&5+'F8,)4$&6$/**. X9/,+($9'?$/,5$A-*>9*$:5*1($:,>/,$7BB*+)&:/(5)4$B(/9,, &$C<$=5)-,/?*C$:5F$
&/B(-C,D&F, +()(-,?$A*-*5),',$%<)4$,+)=,'4/(., A-,:9&:(.: '=8U*$&C*)4$/*%('4U=F, /($/,9*>/=F$
+(''*+D&F, 8*C$%('4U=F, /($/*9(5)(:*-/=F.
^'*9=F@&.$7),A$L 7)($(-1,/&6,D&?$:5)-*8, A(5:?@V//<G$:(A-(5,C$7+('(1&&. Z,+, :$QRTR$1. C<$(%5=>9,'&$
&6C*/*/&?$+'&C,),, ,$:$QRTT$1. L A-(%'*C<, 5:?6,//<*$5$/*G:,)+(.$A-*5/(.$:(9<. 0*9=@&*$7+5A*-)<$(G()/($
()+'&+,'&54$/,$/,U&$A-&1',U*/&?, A(7)(C=$C<$A',/&-=*C$(-1,/&6(:,)4$5*-&F$C*-(A-&?)&.$A($7+('(1&8*5+&C$
A-(%'*C,C$:$+((A*-,D&&$5$7+('(1&8*5+&C&$(-1,/&6,D&?C&.
], /,+(/*D, /,C$:,>/($A(+,6,)4$A-&C*-$9-=1&C$%&%'&()*+,C. M<$-,55+,6,'&$($/,U*C$7+('(1&8*5+(C$A-(*+)*$
%&%'&()*+,C$3*'45&/+&$&$/,C*-*:,*C5?$9*.5):(:,)4$),+&C$>*$(%-,6(C$/,$/,D&(/,'4/(C$=-(:/*. M<$
A-&5(*9&/&'&54$+$/,D&(/,'4/(C=$7+('(1&8*5+(C=$A-(*+)=. 0$6/,8&)*'4/(.$C*-*$/,U,$-('4$5(5)(&)$:$
(-1,/&6,D&&$(%C*/,$(A<)(C$&$&/&D&&-(:,/&&$(%5=>9*/&?.
P"12*'+&*+
"*C(/5)-,D&?$I6*'*/(1($A=)&J$A-*9A(',1,*)$/(:<*$:&9<$9*?)*'4/(5)&$&$/(:<*$&9*&. 0$3*'45&/+&$C<$=>*$
&5A<),'&$/*5+('4+($/(:<G$&9*.. O,U&$%&%'&()*+&$-,%(),F)$5$)-,9&D&(//<C&$%&%'&()*8/<C&$B(/9,C&, /($
C/(1&*$),+>*$A-*9',1,F)$$/,$A-(+,), /,A-&C*-, -,6'&8/(*$(%(-=9(:,/&*$&$5A(-)&:/(*$5/,-?>*/&*. _,5)4$7)&G$
:*@*.$A-&/,9'*>&)$9-=1&C$1(-(95+&C$(-1,/&6,D&?C, ),+&C, +,+$"*A,-),C*/)$5A(-),$&$()9<G,, ,$8,5)4$L 5,C&C$
%&%'&()*+,C. H-(%'*C,$5(5)(&)$:$)(C, 8)($+)(-)($9('>*/$:5*$7)&$:*@&$+=A&)4, ,$%&%'&()*+&$9('>/<$&C*)4$
:(6C(>/(5)4$G-,/&)4$&G.
E&%'&()*+,$0,''&',$(A-(%(:,',$/*C/(1($&/(.$5A(5(%$:<9,8&$/,A-(+,)$&$(-1,/&6,D&&$-*D&-+='?D&&$:*@*..
O,U,$%&%'&()*+,$5()-=9/&8,*)$5$8,5)/(.$(-1,/&6,D&*.$#=&/(C,$(Kuinoma), 5(69,//(.$9'?$)(1(, 8)(%<$
-*,'&6(:<:,)4$/(:<*$&9*&$:$5B*-*$A-(+,),. _'*/<$#=&/(C,$9,F)$/,$(A-*9*'V//(*$:-*C?$5(%5):*//<*$:*@&$
(/,A-&C*-$'<>&, B()(+,C*-<) 9-=1&C$'F9?C. 0',9*'*D$:*@&$&$6,VC@&+$5(1',5=F)$=5'(:&?$A-(+,),, &$$A(5'*$
7)(1($:',9*'*D$A-&/(5&)$5:(F$:*@4$:$%&%'&()*+=, ()+=9,$6,VC@&+$*V$6,%&-,*); A(5'*$&5A('46(:,/&?$:*@4$
:(6:-,@,*)5?$5F9,$>*, ).*. %&%'&()*+,$9*.5):=*)$+,+$A(5-*9/&+. M*>9=$9:=C?$5)(-(/,C&$C(>*)$(5=@*5):'?)45?$
+,+,?-)($/(C&/,'4/,?$(A',),, /($%&%'&()*+,$:$7)(C$/*$=8,5):=*).
H-*&C=@*5):($A(9(%/(.$9*?)*'4/(5)&$6,+'F8,*)5?$:$)(C, 8)($%&%'&()*+,$/*$A(+=A,*)$7)&$:*@&, ,$'&U4$
:<A('/?*)$A(5-*9/&8*5+&*$B=/+D&&. ;9&/5):*//(, 8)($/=>/(, L 7)($'F9&, 1()(:<*$9,)4$:6,.C<$5:(&$:*@&.
!9&:&)*'4/(, 8)($>*',F@&G$(+,6,'(54$),+$C/(1(. E('**$)(1(, %&%'&()*+,$5()-=9/&8,*)$5$\55(D&,D&*.$
G=9(>/&+(:$3*'45&/+&$(Taidelainaamo), +()(-,?$9,*)$/,A-(+,)$G=9(>*5):*//<*$A-(&6:*9*/&?.
M()&:$),+(.$9*?)*'4/(5)&$%&%'&()*+&$&$*V$A,-)/V-(:$L A(A<)+,$5/&6&)4$A()-*%'*/&*. ;5'&$:,C$/=>/,$:*@4$/,$
A,-=$9/*.$(9(A=5)&C, 9'?$A*-**69,$:$/(:=F$+:,-)&-=), :<$C(>*)*$:6?)4$*V$:6,.C<$L :,C$/*$/=>/($:5V$A(+=A,)4.
N,+)&8*5+&, 7)($)($>*$5,C(*, 8)($&$:<9,:,)4$+/&1&$/,$9(C$&'&$-,6-*U,)4$A(5*)&)*'?C$%&%'&()*+&$A('46(:,)45?$
+(CA4F)*-,C&$&'&$9-=1&C$)*G/&8*5+&C$(%(-=9(:,/&*C$%*5A',)/(.
W,55C()-*//<*$&9*&$5A(5(%5):=F)$-,5U&-*/&F$-,C(+$+(/D*AD&&$C/(1(+-,)/(1($&5A('46(:,/&?$(9/(1($&$)(1($
>*$A-*9C*),, ).*. 7)($)(, 8)($%&%'&()*+&$9*',F)$:5*19,. H(9(%/<*$9*.5):&?$$A(:<U,F)$6/,8&C(5)4$
A-&-(9((G-,//<G$,5A*+)(:.
,Q*$*(2/'"K8%L;'+'9%8#*.+(5'K+K$+".*#
0$(A-*9*'*//(C$5C<5'*$%&%'&()*+&$:5*19,$%<'&$&$(5),F)5?$I6*'*/<C&J. X9/,+($5(:5*C$/*9(5),)(8/($A-(5)($
%<)4$),+&C&$L (%$7)(C$/=>/($1-(C+($&$8V)+($6,?:'?)4. ]$+-(C*$)(1(, C<$9('>/<$9*C(/5)-&-(:,)4$/,U*$
9-=>*'F%/(*$()/(U*/&?$+$A-&-(9*. ]/<C&$5'(:,C&$C<$9('>/<$&C*)4$I6*'*/<.$(%-,6J.
X9/,+($5,C$A($5*%*$I6*'*/<.$(%-,6J$/&8*1($/*$C*/?*), /,A-&C*-, /*$A-*A?)5):=*)$&6C*/*/&?C$+'&C,),.
P*//(5)4$),+(1($(%-,6,$:$)(C, 8)($(/$(%*5A*8&:,*)$C,-+*)&/1$5,C(.$%&%'&()*+&. `9*54$%&%'&()*+&$
)-,9&D&(//($%<'&$&6'&U/*$5+-(C/<C&. O($)*A*-4$C<$9('>/<$(5:(&)4$C,-+*)&/1$&$=9*'?)4$%('4U*$:/&C,/&?$
/,U*C=$&C&9>=.
;5'&$%&%'&()*+&$G()?)$A('=8&)4$9(5),)(8/($-*5=-5(:$()$1(-(9,, 5)(&)$A(6,%()&)45?$($)(C, 8)(%<$)*, +)($
A-&/&C,*)$-*U*/&?, A-&6/,'&: %&%'&()*+&$9*.5):&)*'4/($7)(1($6,5'=>&:,F). Z($>*$5,C(*$()/(5&)5?$+$-,%()*$5$
^M]$&$8&),)*'?C&. X/&$9('>/<$A-&6/,)4, 8)($%&%'&()*+&$/*(%G(9&C<, :<A('/?F)$:,>/=F$-,%()=, ?:'?F)5?$
():*)5):*//<C&$&$9*?)*'4/<C&. H('=8*/&*$,*-#-.'/"0*-=+$).7)1%$&$B(-C&-(:,/&*$(%-,6,$
A-&-(9(9-=>*5):*//(1($=8-*>9*/&?$L 7)($/*+()(-<*$&6$:(6C(>/<G$5A(5(%(:$9(%&)45?$),+(1($-*6='4),),.
0$/,U*.$%&%'&()*+*$C<$%<5)-($(5(6/,'&$7)(. Z()$B,+), 8)($%&%'&()*+,$A-&5(*9&/&',54$+$K+('(1&8*5+(C=$
A-(*+)=, A('=8&'$(8*/4$A(6&)&:/<.$()+'&+. H('46(:,)*'&$:<5(+($(D*/&'&$/,U&$!"#"$%"+8027"&#"$':. K)($
A(9):*->9,*), 8)($!"#"$%"+>"$$-02'$:,>/<$:$B(-C&-(:,/&&$&C&9>,$%&%'&()*+&.
M<$5$&6=C'*/&*C$()C*)&'&, 8)($&$^M]$6,&/)*-*5(:,'&54$/,U&C$7+('(1&8*5+&C$A-(*+)(C. ":,$)*'*+,/,',$&$
/,&%('**$+-=A/<*$1,6*)<$A(C*5)&'&$-*A(-),>&$($/,U*C$5()-=9/&8*5):*$5$(-1,/&6,D&*.$#=&/(C,$&$/,A*8,),'&$
A(69-,:'*/&?$A($5'=8,F$A('=8*/&?$/,1-,9<. ^*.8,5$^M]$*@*$%('**$6,&/)*-*5(:,'&54$/,C&, =9&:'??54$)(C=,
8)($C<$(%5'=>&:,*C$A(5*)&)*'*.$/*$)('4+($+/&>/<C&$B(/9,C&. M<$7)($9*','&$:$)*8*/&*$/*5+('4+&G$'*), /($
/&+)($)(1($/*$6,C*8,'. Z,+$8)($(9/&C$&6$A-*&C=@*5):$/,U*1($7+('(1&8*5+(1($A-(*+),$(+,6,',54$:(6C(>/(5)4$
A-*95),:&)4$/,U=$%&%'&()*+=$>=-/,'&5),C$&$-,55+,6,)4$&C, 8*C$(/,$5*1(9/?$6,/&C,*)5?.
Скачать