ÎÁÙÅÒÅÎÐÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ È ÈÑÒÎÐÈ÷åñêèå ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÞÐÈÄÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÍÀÓÊÈ È ÏÐÀÊÒÈÊÈ 34.04 Shukhareva Anna Vasilievna , (603950, , , 3) candidate of sciences (law), assistant professor of the department of civil law and process Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of internal affairs of Russia (3 Ankudinovskoe shosse, Nizhniy Novgorod, 603950) E-mail: Dychko-anna@mail.ru : Institute of invalidity of legal acts in Russian law: statement of a scientific problem . - , « . - » In article the subject of general-theoretical research of institute of invalidity of legal acts in Russian law is defined. The author points to all-legal character of a problem of invalidity, despite interest in this subject of representatives of separate branches of the right. Formation of the general-theoretical concept «institute of invalidity in the right» at this stage of development of legal system is represented very significant. . : , , , - . Keywords: invalidity, the legal act, the transaction, protection of right. , - - ; — , - ; — - . . . - . - . . 12 - - , . , » — « . : , , 2015, . « », « 4 (32) », « 51 ÎÁÙÅÒÅÎÐÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ È ÈÑÒÎÐÈ÷åñêèå ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÞÐÈÄÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÍÀÓÊÈ È ÏÐÀÊÒÈÊÈ », « » , ». , , . , , - , - , , , , . , , , - , , , , - , . [2, . 5]. - , , - . [3, . 33— 36]. , (« »), - . 12, 13 . - , , . . , . - , , , « », « », « , », — . , « : » [1]. - , - , , . - - , , - , , - . . , ( - ) , , , , , , , - . - . . . — - , , , , . 52 - , . ÎÁÙÅÒÅÎÐÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ È ÈÑÒÎÐÈ÷åñêèå ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÞÐÈÄÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÍÀÓÊÈ È ÏÐÀÊÒÈÊÈ « , », - , , - . , - , , . , - , . , , , , . - . ; - . . 11 2000 6- , « - , - . . , , ; - » . [4, . 122—130]. , . . , - , , , , , . , , - [7]. , - , - [5, . 13]. — , , . , , - . , , , - . . . - — , , , — . «… . . , , - - , , — . . — , , , « », , , , » [6, . 217]. , . - , , , , , 2015, 4 (32) , , , . 53 ÎÁÙÅÒÅÎÐÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ È ÈÑÒÎÐÈ÷åñêèå ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÞÐÈÄÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÍÀÓÊÈ È ÏÐÀÊÒÈÊÈ - ( ), , , , - , , . . . - , « » .« « - , , - » . . » [8, . 27]. « » . , . . « - ». , . , . , . - , - — [9]. , « ; , , ; - ; . , - , . , , , - - , « , » ( - , ), , » [8, . 27]. . - - . , . . . , , - , , , , , , - . : « - . 54 ? ?» [10, . 184]. — ÎÁÙÅÒÅÎÐÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ È ÈÑÒÎÐÈ÷åñêèå ÏÐÎÁËÅÌÛ ÞÐÈÄÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÍÀÓÊÈ È ÏÐÀÊÒÈÊÈ 10. . // 1. . . 2012. : . .… : . 2. . . - Notes , 2011. . , . : .… . . , 2006. 3. ., . . 2015. // : 1 (29). 4. . . ., 1962. 5. 6. . // 1. . 2013. - . - // . 2009. 3. 7. . 1774. . ): .… . 5. Gayvoronsky Ya.V. Effektivnost and deficiency of legal acts // Bulletin of the TGU Humanitarian institute. 2013. 1. 6. Nyrkov V.V. Invalidity and efficiency of legal acts // Legal policy and legal life. 2009. 3. . 2009. 9. Shukhareva A.V. Loss of force of the legal act (theory, practice, equipment): dissertation... candidate of legal sciences. Nizhny Novgorod, 2013. . , , 2013. 4. Leyist O.E. Sanctions and responsibility in the Soviet right. oscow, 1962. 8. Muratova D.A. Legal grounds of recognition of norms of civil law not corresponding to the regulations having big validity // The Russian justice. 2009. 5. 5. , 3. Huzhin A.M., Yershov N.N. Civil resource of general-theoretical dissertation researches // Legal science and practice: Journal of Nizhny Novgorod academy of the Ministry of internal affairs of Russia. 2015. 1 (29). , 9. 2. Tuzov D.O. The general doctrines of the theory of invalid transactions and a problem of their perception in the Russian doctrine, the legislation and jurisprudence: author’s abstract... doctor of legal sciences. Tomsk, 2006. 7. Collection of legislative acts of the RF. 2000. 16, art. 1774. . // 1. Degtyareva N.N. The sanction of invalidity in Russian law: questions of the theory and practice: author’s abstract... candidate of legal sciences. Saratov, 2011. 16, . 2000. 8. 1. . . , 2015, 10. Petrova Yu.V. Invalidity in the theory of civil law // The Leningrad legal magazine. 2012. 1. 4 (32) 55