Секреты китайской медитации

/
/
.
.
,
(
),
.
Born in Canton in 1898 and died in 1978. His first Master was Hutuktu of Sikang – an
enlightened Great Lama. His second Master was the Venerable Ch'an Master Hsu Yun, the
best-known modern Ch'an Master. Throughout his life Lu K'uan Yu contributed to Buddhist
publications in India, London, Paris, and New York, for he passionately devoted his life to
presenting Chinese Buddhist texts to Westerners because he wanted to preserve Buddhism.
From "Ch'an and Zen Teaching"
Ch'an and Zen Teaching contents:
Ch'an and Zen Teaching Volume 1
– Master Hsu Yun's Discourses and Dharma Words (with aditional chapter)
– Stories of Six Ch'an Masters
– The Diamond Cutter of Doubts A commentary on the Diamond Sutra by Ch'an Master Han
Shan
– A Straight Talk on the Heart Sutra by Ch'an Master Han Shan
Ch'an and Zen Teaching Volume 2
– The Forty Transmission Gathas
– The Stories of the Founders of Five Ch'an Sects
Ch'an and Zen Teaching Volume 3
– The Altar Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch The supreme Zen Sutra of Hui Neng
– Yung Chia's Song of Enlightnment by Ch'an Master Yung Chia
– The Sutra of Complete Enlightment by Ch'an Master Han Shan
Complete Bibliography
Ch'an and Zen Teaching, Series I, II, III
Rider, London 1960, 1975
Shambala Publications 1970, 1971
Century-Hutchinson 1987
Samuel Weiser 1993
Practical Buddhism
Rider, London 1971
Secrets of Chinese Meditation
Rider, London 1964, 1971
Weiser, 1969
The Surangama Sutra
Rider, London 1969, 1973
The Transmission of the Mind Outside the Teaching
Rider, London 1974
New York: Grove Press, 1975
The Vilamakirti Sutra
Shambala 1972
Taoist Yoga : Alchemy And Immortality
York Beach, Maine: Weiser, 1984, 1990
Samuel Weiser, 1973
Empty Cloud: the Autobiography of the Chinese Zen Master Xu Yun
Longmead, Element Books, 1959, 1988
Rochester: Empty Cloud Press, 1974
Master Hsu Yun's Discourses and Dharma Words
The Corporate Buddha Educational Foundation 1996
;
;
".
,
,
,
.
,
,
:
.
,
,
".
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
:"
,
,
,
,
,
".
",
"
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
;
,
.
,
,
.
.
:"
,
".
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
?
,
?
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
65(
),
,
,
.
. VI
–
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
",
,
,
,
,
VII,
.
(
)
I.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
"
":
,
;
By
?" (
T.III,
&
,
,
,
."
,
",
, 1960.)
,
,
.
,
,
,
).
,
.
: "
".
"
:
,
,
25
,
,
.
25
,6
,6
7
:
.
,
,
6
,
,
25
,
24
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
–
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
"
(
(
,
),
,
),
,
,
:
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
,
.–
.
,
,
(
(
) – 5-
" ")
52-
.
:
:"
,
,
,
18
,
?" ("
–
, 4-
"
.
" –
.
,
; "
,
6
,6
,
" –
"–
;"
6
.)
1.
.
(
–
,
),
:"
,
,
–4
.(
),
(
),
(
:
)
(
).
,
,
,
,
,
,
.)
,
,
(
);
,
.
.
,
,
".
2.
.
: "
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
(
).
(
,
)
.
.
–
,
".
3.
.
:"
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
(
)
,
.
"
".
.
,
,
),
4.
–
".
.
(
,
,
;
)
–
,
(
),
(
),
:"
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
;
,
18 (10
,
,
,
:
,
,
.
10
:
,
,
,
8
).
:
,
,
.
–
.,
,
,
,
.
,
,
",
,
,
,
"
",
"
.
,
,
,
.
"
"
.
.
".
–
,
5.
.
,
,
: "
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
;
"
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
".
,
6.
(
(
,
).
(
,
: "
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
) "
"
,
,
,
,
)–
.
,
,
.
,
,
"
,
."
,
,
.
6
,
.
,
.
(
,
),
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(
)
".
7.
.
: "
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
; ,
,
,
,
".
8.
.
:"
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
). (
,
,
; 60
4500 –
, 90 –
;
.)
,
.
,
,
.
–
"
"
,
".
9.
.
:"
(
)
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
(
,
(
)
,
(
)
;
,
).
,
,
.
,
,
(
,
,
)
,
.
–
,
".
10.
.
: "
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
,
.
,
.
,
.
:"
?".
(
,
)
3
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
11.
".
.
:"
,
,
,
.
,
10
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
;
,
.
,
,
"
".
.
12.
.
: "
,
,
,
,
.
,
(
,
,
,
);
,
.
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
"
,
,
"
.
,
–
".
13.
.
: "
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
,
".
14.
.
:"
,
,
,
,
;
.
.
3
,
;
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
10
.
,
.
–
,
,
".
15.
.
:"
"
",
.
"
",
,
,
.
2
: 1-
4-
: )
;
)
;
)
)
4; )
: )
; )
; )
.)
,
. 2-
,
,
.
,
),
(
,
.
.
–
)
(
".
16.
.
:"
,
,
.
,
;
;
.
,
3000
80 000
,
(
,
,
,
,
".
250
;
,
;
4
,
3
3000
.
3
(
,
)
21 000.
",
" ".
8
)
,
)
,
"
8
,
4
,
7
,
4
,
4:
84 000.
4
3
,
.
84 000
.
,
,
,
,
.)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
.
".
17.
(
,
:"
,
–
"
).
,
,
.
.
.
10
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
.
18.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
".
.
,
(
)
: "
,
.
,
.
,
.
, 4-
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
(
), ,
,
.
,
,
,
".
19.
.
(
,
)
:"
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
– 3-
7
–
.
,
,
.
,
.
;
.
: "
,
".
.
,
,
,
.
.
",
"
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
.
,
,
,
".
20.
.
:"
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
.
,
(
",
),
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
:"
".)
,
: "
,
.
,
,
;
?"
:"
".
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
10
,
"
" (
.
"
";
,
)
.
–
–
,
),
". (
,
.
,
,
.)
.
21.
.
: "
,
,
,
,
,
,
(
),
,
,
.
,
,
.
:
,
–
10
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
–
–
;
;
–
16
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
;
–
–
;
,
;
–
.
,
.
–
7
;
, 8
1000
–
; 1000
; 1000
.)
–
–
,
,
,
–
,
,
,
,
".
22.
.
:"
,
,
,
,
4
:
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
10
10
,
4
;
,
: 6
10
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
4
,
,
"
,
".
,
.
–
,
".
23.
.
: "
,
(
),
.
,
,
.
.
;3
–
,
,
–
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
–
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
,
,
".
24.
.
,
,
,
(
–
;
),
,
(
52
:"
,
),
.
–
11
,
–
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
10
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
. (
.
;
–
,
,
.)
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
".
.
25.
.
:"
.
,
,
,
:
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
".
,
10
,
. 110
. 2-
,
6
10
.
,
,
,
(
)
,
,
,
32
.
32
,
,
,
14
4
.)
–
,
,
,
,
.
–
10
.
10
".
:
,
25
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
?"
,
:
, //
. // (
, //
. //
.)
, //
, //
. //
, //
,
. // (
,
.)
,
,
,
, //
, //
. //
. //
, //
. //
//
.)
? // (
,
//
,
. // (
.)
, //
; //
//
. //
. //
,
, //
//
// (
,
,
?
.)
//
–
, //
. //
? // (
.)
,
, //
,
. //
?
, //
// (
.)
,
, //
. //
, //
?
// (
.)
. //
//
.)
, //
; //
? // (
,
; //
//
// (
,
.
?
//
.)
,
, //
//
, //
,
? // (
.)
,
. //
//
? // (
.)
,
, //
; //
. //
.)
,
? // (
,
//
,
//
;
,
,
//
. //
.)
? //
//
//
.
//
,
? // (
.)
//
//
,
,
.
,
.)
,
? // (
, //
, //
. //
? // (
. //
//
,
.)
//
, //
//
.
? // (
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.)
, //
, //
, //
. //
? // (
.)
,
,
//
. //
, //
? // (
.)
. //
? // ("
//
"
,
,
,
.)
, //
? // (
.)
, //
; //
,
. //
,
? // (
.)
,
, //
,
. //
; //
? // (
.)
, //
; //
. //
//
,
? //
//
,
,
,
, //
,
,
//
,
,
//
,
. // (
–
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
.)
: //
, //
, //
//
. // (
,
.)
, //
//
.
//
,
,
,
, //
,
,
.
, //
. // (
.)
//
, //
,
.
. // (
, //
"
"
,
"
".
//
,
,
.)
, //
, //
. //
? // (
.)
, //
//
.
,
//
? //
//
.)
,
. //
,
//
,
? // (
. //
,
//
.)
. //
, //
.)
? // (
,
,
//
, //
.
//
. // (
//
.)
,
//
,
,
. //
, //
, //
//
. //
,
, //
. // (
.)
, //
, //
. //
, //
. // (
.)
. // (
,
,
.)
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
" ",
,
,
?
,
. // (
,
.
.)
,
,
? //
,
. // (
.)
,
,
. //
; //
. // (
,
.)
. //
. //
,
,
,
. //
? //
:
,
. //
,
. // (
.)
6
,
,
.
,
6
6
,
.
. // (
.
,
.)
,
,
,
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
–
.
,
,
.
:
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
***
"
", "
", "
"
"
"
,
,
,
(
,
6
. . III "
.
".)
,
" ",
.
,
,
" ",
–
–
.
,
,
.
,
" "
."
", .1, "
,
").
" ",
, –
" "
;
,
.
25
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
" "
,
,
,
,
" "
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
)
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
5
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
:
–
.
,
.
.III "
"
,
(
)
.
II.
(
,
)
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
1.
,
.
,
.
.
,
" ",
,
.
" "
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
!
2.
,
.
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
(
;
–
),
–
,
,
.
3.
,
.
,
,
"
".
,
,
" "
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
(
" "
).
4.
.
,
.
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
(
–
).
,
:"
,
,
–
",
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
"
,
.
"
"
"
1700
,
,
(
").
.
,
,
,
"
",
.
,
"
",
,
.
,
,
,
,
1700
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
;
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
",
, –
,
.
:"
".
" ",
:"
–
" ".
;
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
".
5.
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
" ",
.
,
–
,
.
"
", "
".
" "
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
" "
.
,
: "
?",
,
,
,
,
,
–
.
,
"
;
,
,
").
".
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
."
–
"–
.
" "
,
" "
,
,
" ".
,
,
,
" ",
,
.1.
"
,
,
,
,
.
6.
(
–"
.
("
,
...?"
–
.
,
(
,
.
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
),
,
.
),
(
.
,
.
.
.
)
,
–
,
" ",
.
,
,
(
)
.
,
,
,
:
,
,
,
.
:
(
)
"
,
"
.
,
,
,
(
,
)
,
.
,
,
;
;
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
3
.
,
.
,
,
;
.
,
,
.
7.
(1840 – 1959).
,
.
,
–
:"
,
?
,
?
, –
,
?",
,
,–
?
,
.
?".
;
,
.
,
.
;
,
,
,
.
,
.
;
,
.
.
,
;
;
.
.
,
(
,
,
)
,
,
"
" (
).
,
,
–
,
.
,
.
,
,
"
.
",
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
.
,
,
,
.
,
(
: "
?"),
,
,
;
;
–
–
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
)
(
).
,
: "
,
" ",
,
" ",
:"
".
?"
"
,
"
,
".
(
),
,
,
.
,
8.
".
(1546 – 1623).
"
": "
,
(
:
:"
.
),
,
,
4
.
"
"
,
.
(
).
.
:"
,
,
" ".
.
,
" ",
",
,
.
" ".
,
".
.
,
,
,
(
(
:"
(
)
)", –
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
).
,
,
,
,
,
,
:"
,
".
.
,
: "
;
?".
.
,
" ".
,
" ",
.
,
(
,
.
.
"
,
,
.
", .II)
,
,
,
.
,
(
; 1088 – 1163)
.
,
,
.
8-
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
"
,
:"
"
.
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
: "
;
:"
–
.
,
,
"
;
,
?"
").
,
,
,
"
,
;
: "
" " ("
"
,
;
,
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
10
.
,
".
.
: "
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
".
,
,
?
,
.
,
" ",
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
?
,
),
,
(
932),
,
894
(853 –
)
,
(
120 .
?
(
,
;
) 30
,
.
,
,
.
?
,
.
,
,
–
,
.
.
,
"
,
?",
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
...
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
";
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
"
"
.
(
,
,
–
. "
, –
" –
,
,
,
.)
,
?
.
(
"
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
",
),
,
,
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
)
,
,
,
;
,
,
,
:
2
,
.
,
"
,
",
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
:
.
.
.
,
(
)
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
)
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
;
,
.
,
: "
,
",
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
?
,
,
,
" ",
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
:"
,
" ,
,
,
,–
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
5
7
,
.
:"
,
?".
,
.
,
:"
?",
.
: "
,
,
".
,
–
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
–
,
7-
.
,
8-
(
,
)
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
)
.
,
,
,
.
;
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
" ".
,
.
,
.
: "
" (
,
" ");
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
5
,
,
,
(5
,
5
,
:
).
.
,
,
,
".
9.
.
)
,
.
,
,
,–
8
(
,
)
)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
)
"
,
?".
,
,
: "
?" (
,
,
?)
,
,
,–
,
,
–
?
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
: "
,
".
,
,
,
.
,
,"
".
,
,
(
–
,
,
" ",
–
" "–
,
,
,
);
?
,
.
–
,
.
: "
,
,
;
".
,
.
:
;
,
.
,
.
,
".
10.
)
(1265 – 1323).
."
30
.
,
"
?"
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
,
.
,
,
000
,
,
10
,
.
:
,
?
,
,
.
?"
.
."
", .1,
,
I, . 63.
,
" "
,
" "
.)
: "
.
,
;
?
,
,
,
.
.
,
?"
)
. "
6x6 = 36. (
,
,
,
.
6x6=
",
,
36.
.
,
– "
.
,
,
" ",
,
,
.
–
,
.)
,
,
,
.
,
3-
,
,
,
. (
,
.
,
.)
,
,
.
–
" "
,
,
?
.)
,
.
,
?
.
–
,
,
?
,
,
,
(
" ",
),
,
(
,
).
,
;
,
),
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
,
;
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
(
:
).
,
(
,
.)
(
.
,
),
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
(
,
;
.)
:
;
)
)
?(
,
)
)
,
"
",
.)
,
,
". (
.
,
.
,
.)
11.
,
)
(1534 – 1604).
,
. "
" " ("
,
")
,
,
,
.
.
,
:
,
.;
".
)
.
,
.
:
,
..."
–
,
:"
.)
,
: "
,
".
:"
,
".
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
: "
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
" "
,
.
,
,
,
"
",
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
"
,
.
",
,
,
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
"
",
.
,
,
"
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
12.
" ".
,
,
,
,
8-
(
,
),
,
,
.
"
,
–"
"
(
).
,
"
"
",
,
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
;
,
"
", "
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
".
", "
", "
", "
", "
", "
"
.,
,
"
,
(
"
).
,
,
6
,
.
,
.
,
;
,
:
,
,
,
.
,
".
13.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
– "
'') –
.
14.
(
).
: "
,
2
;
: 1)
2)
,
,
.
2
: 1)
,
";
(
,
,
),
; 2)
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
–
,
" "
;
"
.
"
,
,
,
" "
15.
(
"
".
).
,
,
,
".
,
"
,
,
.
–
.
:"
;
,
,
,
;
".
,
:
;
,
,
;
,
;
"
",
.
,
"
1-
,
,
,
2-
3.
–
,
1-
,
,
,
.
,
9
9
.
5
.II "
".
4-
,
.
"
",
.
"
".
"
"
,
;
"
,
4;
:
,
;
,
,
,
.
" "
16.
(
).
"
"
,
,
"
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
51-
" ",
,
,
52.
,
: "
,
,
,
,
,
".
,
,
,
.
17.
(
).
,
5
,
; 2.
; 3.
,
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
: 1.
; 4.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
; 5.
.
5
:
,
,
,
.
" ",
,
,
,
.
,
"
". ("
", .II, .
149.)
18.
(
).
,
(
)
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
19.
,
,
.
,
;
,
,
,
;
1,
;
,
,
;
;
,
.
: "
,
10
,
2
.
10
,
,
.
,
10
,
".
20.
.
"
,
,
",
, –
911 ., –
,
.
:"
,
:"
".
?".
:
);
);
(
(
)
)
,
);
);
);
,
)".
,
,
,
?".
".
:"
".
:"
,
,
,
,
".
,
,
:"
: "
:"
,
.
,
,
".
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(
)
,
.
,
,
,–
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
:"
,
".
,
,
.
1.
,
,
,
,
,
,
:"
".
,
",
2.
,
:
.
,
,
.
: "
,
,
;
.
?"
.
3.
,
.
,
,
,
:
,
,
?
,
,
(1-
: "
,
x " ";
;
".
,
. 2-
:
",
" "
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
"
". 3-
:"
". "
,
,
" ". "
"
,
" –
,
"–
"–
,
,
,
.)
:
,
".
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
1.
.
19
,
.
.
3 .
4
,
.
),
"
?"
.
,
,
,
,
;
;
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
2
,
,
56-
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
,
.
–
,
,
3-
.
,
,
.
" "
.
,
:
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.)
,
;
,
.)
,
".
" ",
.)
2.
.
9
.
,
,
19
.
,
,
.
–
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
"
?"
3
.
,
,
.
28
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
.
(
)
,
.
,
,
"
,
",
(
,
5
).
,
,
,
–
,
,
.
,
.
;
,
,
,
,
.
30
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
5
.
.
2
,
.
,
, 40
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.)
3.
(1571-1635).
"
"–"
").
,
?"
30
"
,
40
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
5-
,
,2
,
,
,
.
, " "
(
),
.
.
,
,
,
,
–
,
.
,
:"
"; "
,
.
,
,
"; "
"; "
,
,
",
:"
".
";
,
6
33-
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
;
:"
"
;
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
",
"
("
", .II;
),
(
, .1,
?
: "
".
,
,
,
–
,
.
,
.
I),
,
" "
.
4.
(
"
,
).
").
)
.
(
(
,
),
. 30-
.
.
,
My.
,
,
.
.
,
,
:"
,
".
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
: "
;
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
)
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
".
,
.
,
: "
".
:"
,
?" (
,
.)
,
.
". (
:
,
.
,
"
,
.)
: "
:
".
".
: "
,
"
"(
),
.
,
(
,
,
)
:
–
,
),
.
;
?"
,
,
.)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
".
"
,
,
III.
(
48-
,
)
,
,
18-
(
,
:"
).
,
10
,
,
5
,–
,
10
:
,
,
,
–
.
,
". (5
,
,
.)
,
,
),
,
,
: "
(
;
–
(
),
,
(
),
,–
,
,
.
,
,
".
.
.
"
,
"
,
.
,
,
(
.
(
,
.
416),
80
,
(
645),
67
542)
.
(
:
772 .),
1020 .),
(
,
(
81
(
805 .),
1615 .)
681 .),
(
(
72
1662 .
);
(
91
975 .),
–
10
702 .),
(
).
62
,
,
,
.
.
1.
.
,
.
(
108
)
,
.
,
,
,
,
. (
,
.)
50
500
.
,
,
.
.
48
.
,
,
.
–
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
(
).
,
;
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
2.
(
).
–
.
,
7
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
: "
".
,
,
,
,
.
:
,–
,
.
,
,
–
".
,
,
.
,
,
.
3.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
16
,
9
: 1-3)
,
. 4-6)
,
. 7-9)
,
.
4.
(
.
)
)
,
32
).
1250
,
(
(
.
,
).
(
,
)
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
(
: "
10
,
)
8
:
,
,
,
". (8
,
,
,
,
.)
;
8
.
,
,
–
10
,
3
.
;
,
,
.
:
?"
:"
.
,
.
,
: "
".
,
,
,
–
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
,
(
,
,
)
:"
,
,
,
108
,
.
,
(
),
.
".
.
?"
.
,
: "
: "
".
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
:" ,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
,
?
,
,
?
,
,
,
(
),
,
.
.
.
,
,
",
,
10
,
.
,
10
,
7
,
,
,
10
: "
.
,
,
,
.
,
?"
!
5
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
("
"
,
),
.
:"
?
,
;
.
,
,
,
,
.
3
: 1)
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
10
,
,
),
(
,
(
,
; 2)
,
).
; 3)
,
,
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
". (
.)
:
"
,
3
,
".
:"
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
;
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
".
1)
.
: "
,
,
–
,
".
.)
,
.
:
"
,
,
5
,
?"
,
(5
:
;
,
,
,
,
;
,
;
;
,
,
.
5
–
,
,
).
:"
.
?
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(
)
.
,
.
". (
,
,
,
,
,
;
2)
.)
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
7
.
,
.
84
1000
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
500
,
.
,
.
)
,
8
"
,
9000
100
– 100
,
7
,
,
,
,
".
" ".
,
,
3)
(
).
,
,
,
,
.
(
).
,
,
.
".
:"
,
,
.
,
,
80
,
.
,
.
,
".
,
4)
.
:"
.
(
),
;
8000
.)
25
,
.
,
–
7
,
7
(
,
,
–
–
,
.
,
7
.
,
500
,
,
.
500
,
,
.
,
.
–
.
,
7
1000
,
.
,
,
100
.
,
(
,
).
,
,
.
10
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
–
".
5)
.
.
7
.(
8
,
12
.)
7
60
,
,
–
,
14
,
,
.
7
,
.
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
" ",
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
8
".
6)
,
.
500
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
7)
,
".
.
:"
,
,
:
,
".
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
:
,
"
,
.
,
?"
:"
,
,
.
7
100
84 000
,
84 000
.
84 000
)
,
150
100
1000
.
,
,
(
10
.
7
,
(
4
,
100
–
500
.
:
80 000
.
),
,
,
.(
,
,
– 3-
.)
,
–
,
,
84 000
,
,
,
.
10
–
,
".
: "
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
50
,
".
8)
.
:"
.
,
,
?
),
.
,
,
;
.
,
–
)
(
,
;
–
,
;
;
; 2.)
; 3,
3
10
: )
;
)
–
,
.
"
"
,
7
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
–
,
,
(
.
),
,
,
,
3
.
.
–
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
(
).
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.)
,
, –
,
,
.
.
,
(
)
".
,
.)
,
9)
.
:"
.
,
,
,
,
600
)
.
(
.
)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
– 1000,
(
5
,
5
–
.
10
32
4
.
,
.
100
,
,
.
,
.
64 000
84 000
,
000
;
,
,
84
10
.
,
,
.
10
,
.
.
.
,
,
(
,
(
),
)
,
.
,
.
,
–
,
.
84 000
.
,
,
10
,
.
;
,
".
10)
.
: "
,
800 000
.
500
,
.
.
,
500
,
.
,
5
.
,
25
7
,
,
.
,
;
84 000
.
–
.
,
,
10
.
,
,
500
80
.
.
.
84
.
84
,
,
500
,
.
.
,
1000
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
!
,
,
,
,
.
,
".
11)
.
,
.
25
250
.
10
.
,
,
,
,
,
10
;
–"
".
,
,
),
,
,
.
500
,
500
10
.
,
,
.
–
,
32
;
,
,
,
.)
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
10
,
,
7
,
,
500
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
".
12).
.
,
.
,
.
,
500
.
,
,
,
12
,
,
.
,
,
;
.
".
13)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
: "
,
,
16
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
–
(
).
10
,
(
8
–
,
16
),
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
–
".
14)
)
.
.
:
,
:
,
.
,
".
3
,
:
;
;
6
,
:
,
,
,
,
.
1
7
,
,
,
,
,
,
(
,
)
7
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
:
.
,
.
,
10
.
,
,
(
).
–
".
)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
: "
,
(
),
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
7
),
10
,
,
.
(
)
.
.
)
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
, 500
,
:"
,
,
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
,
.
7
7
,
,
21-
.
,
10
,
,
,
.
3
100
.
.
,
.
.
5
8
; 2) 51
; 3) 5
6
5) 6
.
10
: 1)
; 2)
–
–
–
; 8)
–
; 3)
; 5)
; 7)
–
6)
: 1)
; 4) 24
–
,
; 9)
–
–
–
,
; 4)
;
,
4. 4
:
(
;
,
15)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
–
;
–
,
;
–
–
); 10)
,
.
.
)
5
(
,
,
,
),
8
,
(
,
,
),
,
,
,
,
,
5
,
.
,
,
" "
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
, ,
,
.
,
,
.
:
)
5
(
(
),
(
),
).
,
,
,
,
3
" "
,
;
:
)
;
)
)
; 6
: 1)
; 4)
–
; 2)
; 3)
; 5)
; 6)
8-
(
) – 8-
: 1)
; 2)
,
–
,
: 3)
,
; 4)
; 5)
";
2
; 6)
,
7)
"
,
; 8)
)
).
.
)
,
8
– 250
,
(
, 10
–
300
,
.
,
)
.
,
,
,
.
7
,
: "
,
".
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
(
,
1-
–
.
7
,
,
)
.
)
,
.(
.)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
7
–
,
.
.
.
,
.
16)
)
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
12
.
1000
.
:"
".
,
50
.
,
,
".
:"
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
49
.
,
,
,
.
12
.
,
,
.
10
1.
.
)
,
5-
8-
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
),
,
,
,
,
10
,
(
,
)
,
,
(
,
,5
,
", T.III,
."
).
,
80
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
6
,
(
,
;
–
–
.
.
,
)
,
–
.
)
,
5
,
5
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
32
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
:
,
",
"
",
80
.
,
,
.
12
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
".
,
500
.
,
.
.
500
.
(
)
(6-
10
).
:"
,
?
?"
: "
,
;
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
;
,
.
:
(
,
")
–
;
.
,
".
: "
,
,
".
,
,
.
(
,
.
)
–
,
(
–
,
;
),
,
,
. (
.
"
",
XI, "
.
".)
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
–
,
,
,
.,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
–
.
., 24
,
,
6, 8, 25, 500, 700, 80
, 8
, 18
, 6,
,
.
.
6
,
7
)
,
,5
8-
,
.
,
,
.
6
,
,
; 8
,
8
,
25
, 500
; 80
600
,
,
.
84
,
;
.
.
,
,
.
: "
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
,
.
IV.
)
(
)
,
)
,
"
(
"
.
.
(550 – 573)
:"
,
,
"(
:
.
:
,
3
,
). "
(
,
.
3
:
,
–
,
,
("
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
",
.III)
:
,
,
,
,
".)
.
577),
(
.
,
)
(
(
.24.)
,
),
),
.
16
–
(
).
(538-598),
2
.
,
),
(
)
(
)
,
.
.
,
–
(659 – 742),
(VIII .),
–
,
–
,
–
–
(710 – 782)
–
X .
–
;
,
,
–
.
(
).
.
,
,
,–
,
".
,
(
)
(
). (
–
.
,
–
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
–
).
,
.
(
–
);
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
: "
,
,
(
),
,
".
,
.
.
,
:
,
,
,
–
".
,
,
.
,
;
?
:
;
10-
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
;
,
,
.
,
?
10
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
;
.
?
: 1.
. 3.
; 2.
,
,
. 4.
. 5.
,
. 6.
,
. 7.
. 8.
. 9.
10.
.
10
.
,
,
.
,
;
;
.
1.
,
("
.
" –
,
",
"
.
,
,
.)
,
: )
5
(
); )
)
;
; )
; )
.
:
)
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
1)
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
:
,
,
5
3
,
5
.
.
,
(
),
10
–
.
;
–
.
,
,
,
.
2)
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
3)
,
.
,
,
.
,
. (4
–
,
,
).
,
: "
,
.
:
".
2
,
1.
10
. 2.
.
. 3.
4.
.
,
. 5.
. 6.
, 7.
. 8.
. 9.
10
. 10.
.
–
,
.)
,
10
,
,
(
,
)
.
,
,
?
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
(
),
,
, –
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
10
,
,
,
,
,
.
: "
,
,
,
".
,
.
,
.
)
.
,
:
,
,
,
(
;
, 3
,
,
,
: 1)
:
;
, 3
,
–
; 3)
5
; 2)
–
–
101
,
–
9
,
25
7
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
),
,
.
4
. 1)
,
,
; 2)
,
,
,
(5.
),
:
4
;
;
;
–
; 3)
(
– "
"),
; 4)
.
,
,
.
)
."
.
"
,
" –
.
3
:
;
,
,
,
,
;
.
)
.
,
;
,
:
,
,
)
,
;
,
,
,
,
,
,
;
,
.
.
:
,
,
;
,
;
,
) – )
,
,
5-
.
(
)
.
2.
.
,
:
–
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
)
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
.,
,
.
,
,
.
,
(
).
,
.
)
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
–
),
,
,
–
.
,
.
)
,
.
,
,
,
"
" ("
,
.)
";
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
)
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
)
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
(
,
,
,
,
;
)
.
,
.
,
,
:
5
,
".
,
.
;
,
,
;
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
5
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
:
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
;
,
.
.
,
,
–
(
3.
5
".
.
,
)
.
)
.
.
5
,
.
5
,
,
;
" "
.
,
.
,
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
"
":
,
,
,
,
),
,
?
,
.
,
,
?
,
,
;
,
,
;
,
.
,
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
".
)
,
,
,
,
.
:"
,
;
".
9
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
:
,
?
,
?"
:
.
,
".
,
,
.
)
.
,
5
,
5
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
.
,
?
,
,
,
?
,
,
.
,
,
?
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
?"
,
,
,
.
)
1)
,
.
,
3
,
. 2)
.
:
,
,
,
. 3)
,
,
.
,
.
;
,
?
,
,
.
:
,
.
,
,
?"
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
: 1,
; 2.
,
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
".
)
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
:
1)
,
: "
?"
.
,
,
,
;
2)
:"
,
,
?"
: "
,
;
.
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
–
".
,
3)
.
,
.
,
,
.
:
,
;
,
,
,
,
;
.
,
,
,
.
,
(
).
,
,
,
;
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
:"
".
,
?"
:"
5
3
),
;
4
.
:
;
.
,
,
21
4
–
:
–
,
( 250
,
,
,
,
,
,
).
4
84
84
,
,
.
,
3
7
;
,
,
,
;
.
.
,
.
.
5
,
,
;
,
,
,
,
5
,
,
,
.
,
,
5
4.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
10
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
;
,
)
(
,
;
;
,
.
: "
–
.
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
"?
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
;
,
,
,
.
5
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
1)
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
;
,
.
,
,
" "
.
.
.
4
,
,
,
.
:"
.
,
.
2)
".
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
;
,
.
:
,
,
.
,
,
".
,
3,4,5)
,
,
,
.
.
,
;
.
,
,
,
,
:
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
, –
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
;
.
,
–
7
.
,
8
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
.
.
.
,
–
,
.
4
:
–
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
?–
,
,
,
,
–
.
.
;
:
;
.
,
)
,
.
;
)
;
)
,
.
,
;
(
.
(
)
–
).
:
,
.
1)
,
,
.
,
,
,
–
,
.
,
,
;
–
,
;
.
.
.
,
;
(
)
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
1-
.
2)
3
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
;
,
,
,
,
.
,
3)
.
,
"
,
.
"
:
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
,
.
,
.
,
.
:
,
,
,
".
: "
,
,
,
,
.
)".
5.
.
: 1)
,
(
).
,
.
"
"
"
"
"
;
; 2)
,
,
"
.
5
.
,
,
; 3)
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
),
.
,
; 4)
,
.
,
,
,
–
,
;
, –
–
,
;
.
–
; 5)
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
(
),
,
,
,
,
.
–
.
6.
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
;
5
: )
)
;
,
; )
)
; )
.
.
)
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
:
(1)
:
.
,
: "
".
(2)
,
.
: "5
;
".
. (
.)
(3)
,
(
)
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
:
.
,
".
,
.
3-
(
),
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
(
)
,
,
,
.
,
6
6
.
,
.
.
,
,
).
(
,
,
: "
(
,
).
(
(
,
).
–
).
,
,
.
,
.
2
:
: 1)
,
,
;
(
;
,
" ";
,
.
. (
", "
"
)–
"
"
",
,
.)
2)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
:
,
.
,
".
)
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
)
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
),
)
"
"
.
.
(
.
).
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
,
,
.
,
,
.
2
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
–
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
.
.
.
)
.
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
;
,
.
.
,
.
5
,
.
.
;
,
.
,
,
.
;
?
,
,
.
?
,
,
,
?
–
;
(
6
,
:
.
6
,
,
,
:
–
).
;
–
,
;
,
,
,
) –
(
,
12
,
.
1)
:"
.
?–
,
?
,
,
.
,
".
?
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
?
:"
,
,
,
.
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
,
:
,
,
,
(
,
).
2)
.
:"
?
,
,
?
.
".
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
.
?
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
3)
:"
?
,
?
.
,
".
,
?
,
,
,
.
.
?
.
,
,
,
4)
.
,
.
,
,
,
–
,
.
:"
,
.
4,
(
(
,
,
?
,
),
,
)".
?
,
,
(
,
.
–
.
?
.
,
,
.
–
),
,
,
,
,
,
.
5)
:"
?
,
,
".
–
,
?
,
,
,
,
.
–
.
?
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
6)
.
,
,
?
,
:
.
,
".
,
?
,
,
,
,
,
.
?
–
.
:"
,
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
6
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
5
6-
.
.
7)
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
–
.
?
,
: "
,
.
?
,
,
(
1-
),
(
.
(
),
,
)".
,
,
,
,
,
,
–
.
8)
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
?
: "
,
,
(
);
,
,
".
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
–
9)
.
,
2-
.
.
,
,
.
–
,
,
.
?
,
.
:
?
(3-
,
),
;
,
".
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
10)
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
–
?
.
:"
,
6
(
,
,
,
,
)
(4-
);
,
,
,
".
,
.
.
11)
.
,
,
–
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
,
.
:"
,
,
:
,
?
,
.
,
.
,
)
(5-
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
12)
–
.
.
,
6
5
,
.
(
( 7
6
),
12)
.
:
" "
" "
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
:
: "
–
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
".
:
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
),
".
7.
(
,
(
).
),
.
)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
;
.
2
.
1)
,
(
),
(
)
;
(
.
,
)
,
,
.
: )
;
;
)
)
.
.
)
. (1)
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
1-2
(
1-2
)
.
,
,
. VI).
,
,
,
(
,
8
:
),
,
,
(
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
(2)
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
–
,
.
,
:
;
,
;
;
;
;
;
;
.)
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
5
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
–
.
.
,
,
(3)
,
)
,
,
,
,
:
(
);
(
);
;
(
,
(
),
) ].
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
(
,
),
.
,
.
,
(
.
),
(
)
(
,
).
(4)
. (
12
:
;
–
;
,
; 6
,
:
,
,
,
,
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
.)
,
.
,
(
,
),
(
12
. .,
)
,
,
,
,
.
5
(
).
),
(
12
),
–6
(
6
18
:
:6
(
),
)
,
.
,
.
12
.
(5)
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
10
;
,
;4
, 18
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
(
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
.
.III.)
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
" ";
;
,
,
,
;
,
;
;
4-
4,
(
2);
,
,
5
;
45
."
5
7
", T.III,
,
,
4-
;
,
;
.193,
6
;
.,
:
–
. (
–
,
–
.)
,
.
)
:
".
: (1)
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
",
"
,
.
;
;
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
95
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
?
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
(2)
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
;
;
,
;
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
)
.
,
,
.
8.
Map.
"
"
"
".
–
(
"
,
).
”
–
,
,
.
,
,
'
;
.
,
,
,
:
(
),
,
.
,
" ",
.
.
.
)
,
12-
,
.
12-
:
,
.
,
.
7–
1
:3
;7 9–
; 17 19 –
3 –
. (
,
,
.)
; 9 11 –
; 19 21 –
,
5
; 11
; 21
,
13 –
23 –
; 13
23
15 –
; 15
–
1
12
;5
17 –
,
:
,
12
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
)
,
–
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
: "
,
,
,
,
.
".
–3
,
.
)
5
,
,
,
.
,
,
5
5
:
,
;
,
,
,
5
.
(
)
,
.
,
:
,
;
)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
;
.
,
;
,
.
.
,
,
;
Map,
,
,
,
,
.
:
;
–
;
–
;
–
;
–
;
–
;
;
–
–
;
–
;
–
.
.
,
;
,
".
,
Map,
.
.
1)
.
Map
,
,
,
,
.
,
2)
.
.
,
,
.
),
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
Map
,
.
,
.
,
–
?
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
Map
;
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
(250
2
;
).
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
),
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
: "
),
,
(
,
".
:
,
Map.
".
9.
.
,
:
,
4-
;
,
.
,
404
,
(
4-
:
,
,
–
101
).
.
.
)
.
,
:
4
5
.
,
,
,
3
5
,
,
.
,
,
:
;
4
.
;
,
)
.
.
.
,
2
–
.
.
?
: "
".
,
?
.
,
.
: "
,
(
;
,
,
,
).
".
: "
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
".
?
4
,
,
,
4
,
4
:"
.
,
(
.
)
,
,
".
4
?
.
,
.
?
:
?
.
,
".
,
.
.
:"
6
".
. 6
:
,
–
);
,
,
,
,
(
(
);
,
);
,
);
);
).
–
,
,
(
,
,
.
:
,
;
–
;
,
–
;
,
".
,
12
,
: "
,
.
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
72
:"
,
4
,
),
,
,
".
.
.
,
;
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
(
.
),
2-
,
,
,
,
.
!
,
.
?
.
,
;
?
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
,
? –
.
,
.
10
,
?–
.
? –
.
?–
.
?–
.
,
? –
.
?–
,
,
?–
,
.
,
,
.
? –
.
?–
;
,
,
,
10
.
,
.
10.
.
,
,
,
(
,
.
,
,
.)
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
,
,
. (1–
:
,
;
,
–
–
.
;
.)
,
:
:"
.
,
,
.
?
,
,
(
,
,
).
,
".
,
(
–
"
. "
,
,
).
).
,
(
–
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
–
,
)
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
(
)
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
(
, 2-
).
,
,
.
,
,
;
",
.
(
(
–
,
–
)
).
,
,
.
?
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
" ",
);
,
.
,
:
,
,
,
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
". (
.
;
–
6
(
–
–
,
.)
,
,
).
,
(
,
.
."
")
.
10
,
10
,
,
,
,
)
(
)
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
(
,
,
,
,
),
10
.(
,
,
,
.)
,
.
: "
,
". (
5
;
, 3
;
4 –
. 1
,
5 –
.)
: "
(
,
:
;
2
,
),
).
;
".
(
, 800
,
–
,
,
;
,
,
, – 10
27
,
,
:"
)
,
,
,
,
(
);
,
,
".
,
" "(
,
.
.
" "),
;
;
,
.
(
),
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
?
:
,
,
(
), –
".
,
,
)
"
".
:
".
.
"
,
"
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
".
"
:"
".
"
"
,
".
,
:
,
,
.
,
–
(
–
)
(
),
.
,
,
–
.
(
,
VI
,
.
)
:
,
,
".
,
,
,
.
:
;
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
".
(5
:
:
;
;
,
;
;
.
.)
"
"
.
,
.
"
",
,
, "
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
;
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
8
,
VI.
,
6
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
"
),
"(
,
3)
(
.
3,
,
–
.
–
.
,
,
,
.
–
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
?
,
.
(
).
,
,
,
,
,
–
.
–
–
;
–
,
.
,
:
1)
,
,
,
.
.
2)
–
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
(
).
?
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
;
.
(
),
,
,
? "
.
–
.
"
.
,
–
"
"
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
"
,
".
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
;
,
"
",
.
,
;
,
,
,
.
?"
,
:"
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
;
–
.
.
.
,
,
;
.
.
;
,
).
1)
" ".
3
,
,
,
,
;
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
2)
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
3)
–
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
–
.
.
–
,
–
–
.
,
,
,
.
(
,
).
,
.
,
,
,
VI
"
" (
),
,
–
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
(
.
? )
1)
.
,
–
),
,
,
(
),
.
–
,
10
1
,
,
.
.
, )
.
,
1
10
,
.
2)
,
, )
.
.
,
,
.
,
)
.
,
,
,
(6-
.
,
.
)
–
.
3)
,
(
2
)
),
.
,
,
.
–
. )
,
,
–
.
–
.
4)
,
,
,
(
,
,
.
,
)
).
,
.
–
. )
,
,"
"
,
.
(
–
).
5)
,
,
)
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
;
, )
.
–
,
.
,
,
;
,
,
,
,
.
" ".
" ",
"
.
,
"
.
6)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
.
,
2
,
, )
.
–
, )
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
,
.
(
)
(
)
,
(
)
)
,
.
.
V.
"
"
,
.
"
5
",
.
.
,
,
:
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
),
.
"
"
,
"
,
,
"(
"
"
"
"
),
,
.
–
,
,
".
604 .
(
,
.
5000
.
)
(
,
(
),
–
,
).
.
–
,
,–"
" ("
,
").
,
,
"
"
"
,
,
".
: "
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
".
,
,
.
,
: "
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
".
,
,
.
;
,
,
.
: "
".
,
.
,
–
–
:"
:"
,
".
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
–
.
".
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
;
?
:
,
,
,
,
.
:"
,
,
".
"
,
".
"
",
.
(1546 – 1623)
"
",
: "
,
,
8-
,
(
,
).
,
,
,
...
,
,
,
".
: "
"
"
,
...
,
,
.
,
.
,
".
,
" ",
.
,
.
,
,
.).
(2698 – 2597
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
–
.
8-
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.I
,
1914 .
.
"
"
(
).
I.
.
:
.
.
I.
1.1.
.
.
,
,
,
.
1.2.
.
1.3.
,
,
.
1.4.
,
–
.
1.5.
2.
2.1.
,
,
–
.
.
–
,
;
,
,
,
.
.
2.2.
.
:
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
2.3.
,
,
2.4.
,
2.5.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
2.6.
,
;
,
.
3.
3.1.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
3.2.
,
.
,
,
,
,
;
,
.
3.3.
,
.
,
.
,
,
;
.
4.
4.1.
.
,
,
.
4.2.
,
,
.
4.3.
4.4
,
,
.
,
.
4.5.
,
.
,
5.
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
5.4.
,
.
;
,
,
.
5.5.
,
. 6.
.
6.1.
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
6.2.
,
.
,
.
,
"
".
,
,
;
,
.
,
;
.
,
;
,
,
.
,
;
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
;
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
.
6.3.
,
,
.
6.4.
,
,
,
6.5.
,
.
,
.
;
,
.
,
6.6.
.
,
.
.
.
.
7.
7.1.
.
,
–
,
,
.
:
.
–
.
7.2.
,
,
.
.
7.3.
30
.
,
,
40
,
;
,
.
7.4.
.
,
,
.
7.5.
,
15-20
,
,
,
.
–
7.6.
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
7
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
:
.
.
,
.
.
,
;
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
;
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
:
,
,
.
.
1)
,
,
.
2)
,
.
,
3)
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
4.
,
;
,
.
5.
,
,
,
;
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
, o
,
.
.
1)
;
;
.
2)
a
,
,
.
3)
,
;
.
4)
,
,
,
.
5)
,
,
,
.
,
.
6)
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
.
,
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
–
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,–
.
1)
2)
3)
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
4)
5)
,
–
.
,
,
.
6)
,
.
7)
,
,
.
8)
,
,
,
5-10
.
.
,
.
.
:
)
,
,
,
.
.
)
,
,
,
.
)
;
)
,
.
,
.
–
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
:
2)
,
10
.
,
,
.
3)
,
,
,
;
,
.
4)
;
,
.
5)
,
(
),
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
;
1-
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
"
,
",
,
–
,
–
.
,
,
,
: "
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
".
.
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
.
14,
2-3
.
,
,
.
,
6-7,
.
.
17,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
"
",
,
"
. VII).
" (
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
19
.
,
,
.
.
,
22
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
1900 .
,
,
3
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
3
4
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
1-2
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
1-2
7
,
,
.
.
8
Toy
,
,
.
3
6
.
7.
, 9
,
10
8
10.
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
:"
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
".
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
3
.
.
4
1900
.,
,
,
.
.
,
1-2
10
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
25
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
6
85
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
:
,
4
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
1900
.
,
:
;
,
,
,
;
.
,
;
,
,
;
,
.
,
,
;
.
,
,
1902 .
2
,
,
,
,
.5
,
,
1900 .,
"
,
,
"
.
.
,
,
3
,
,
.
,
.
.
4
.
,
.
.
3-
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
90
.
4
,
,
,
.
.
17
,
,
.
,
),
(
,
(
")
"–"
,
,
,
,
),
,
,
,
(
,
"
.
,
.
28,
.
,
.
(
,
"
)
".
,
,
,
.
,
.
"
(
.
" –
,
.VII,
).
(205
. – 220
(897 – 295
,
.)
.)
;
,
,
,
.
1903 .,
,
11
2
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
–
,
;
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
9
.
,
,
,
.
,
"
"
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
, ,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
2
,
,
.
–
,
.
"
".
,
,
;
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
?
:
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
!
,
;
,
,
.
,
.
.
8
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
9
10
6
.
10
.
;
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
:"
,
..."
,
,
,
:"
,
,
?"
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
;
,
.
,
.
,
.
:
,
,
.
;
:
?
,
;
.
,
.:
,
.
,
,
?
.:
.:
.:
.
?
,
.
,
,
.
.:
.:
?
,
.
,
,
.
,
".
.:
,
,
?
.:
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
.:
.:
.:
.:
,
?
.
?
;
,
.:
.:
.
;
?
,
;
.
.:
.:
?
,
?
;
,
.
,
,
.:
.
,
,
,
;
.
;
,
,
?
.:
.
,
,
,
;
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.:
,
:
,
.
,
;
.
?
.:
,
.
,
.
,
–
,
,
,
,
.
.:
.
,
,
.
?
.:
.
: 1)
,
,
; 2)
,
.
,
1
2
.
.:
?
.:
,
;
;
,
.
,
(
.:
.:
.:
,
,
.
.VII).
?
.
.
?"
.:
.
.:
,
;
?
.:
,
.
.:
.:
.:
.:
.:
,
?
.
?
20-30
.
,
.
?
.:
.:
.
.
,
,
,
.
.: He
;
.:
.
?
,
,
,
,
.
,
?
.:
2-3
,
.
.
.:
,
,
"?
–
,
,
. .;
.:
,
.
,
,
–
2- ,
2- .
,
''
,
.:
.
1-
" 1-
,
.
,
,
.
,
?
.:
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
.:
,
?
,
.:
,
;
,
,
.
.
.:
,
.
?
.:
,
.
,
,
,
.
.:
.
.:
,
?
,
.
.:
,
,
.
,
.
?
.:
.
,
,
.
.
–
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
,
.:
.
?
,
.
?
.:
,
.
.
–
.
.:
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
;
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
;
.:
?
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.:
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
?
?
,
?
.:
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
–
.
,
.
,
.
.:
,
,
15
,
,
.
.:
.:
?
.
15,
?
.
,
;
,
.:
,
.
.:
2
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.:
?
,
.
,
. 20
.
,
.
.:
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
3.
.
,
?
.:
.
;
,
,
.
.:
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
?
.:
;
.
,
.
.
.
.:
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
?
.:
–
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
–
.
.:
,
?
.:
,
,
.
.:
,
,
.
,
.:
?
–
,
.
.
.:
,
,
.
,
.
?
.:
;
,
.
.:
?
.:
,
,
.
.:
?
.:
;
.
,
.
.:
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
;
,
?
.:
,
.
.
.:
.
;
.
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
?
.:
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
.:
,
,
,
.
.:
?
,
,
.
.:
,
?
.:
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
–
.
,
,
,
.
" ".
VI.
IV
8
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
8
,
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
8
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
"
,
",
.
:
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
–"
"(
),
82
.
",
:
,
43
,
,
.
1-
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
",
"
: "
"(
54
,
"
).
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
8
:
,
,
.
.,
,
,
.
,
, –
,
3
–
.
,
,
28-29
.
, –
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
2
.
,
,
27
,
,
,
:
,
"
;
.
,
;
,
31
.
,
,
,
,
,
;
,
8
,
.
,
"
,
24
.
,
,
;
8
.
,
,
,
,
,
;
.
22
,
,
,
,
;
8
.
,
,
,
,
32
,
,
,
;
.
,
,
,
5
,
,
;
14
.
10
,
.
"
" (
),
,
6
,
.
"
",
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
;
,
.
.
.
,
"
,
"
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
"
"
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
–
–
.
,
,
.
8
,
.
"
".
,
.
–
–
.
.
,
,
.
3,
,
,
"
"
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
10
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
"
,
,
"
,
,
,
,
,–
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
"
",
,
36
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
2
;
,
.
,
.
.
–
,
.
,
,
.
,
36
,
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
.
,
"
",
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
"
"
– 36
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
3
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
"
"
60
,
.
3
6
5-6
4
"
,
.
"
,
36
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
;
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
;
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
6
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
(
,
. (
,
);
,
–
;
.
,
,
.)
1933 .
(
,
),
1937 .
.
,
,
,
4-
.
,
5-
,
,
1
.
,
,
,
.
.
1-
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
62
9
,
30
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
10-
.
,
.
4
:
7
9
,
10
12,
3
5
7
9
,
.
,
,
.
,
(
).
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
4
5
.
,
11-
.
,
1.
,
4-
,
,
.
,
.
2-
.
,
.
13-
31-
.
,
.
3-
.
,
,
,
.
14-
1-
2.
,
.
4-
,
,
.
,
15-
1-
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
.
2-
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
28
,
.
11
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
16-
1-
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
)
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
. 24
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
" ".
26
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
27
.
,
,
.
31
.
,
.
,
;
,
.
.
11
.
,
,
.
.
14
17
"
.
18
,
.
.
,
.
;
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
4-
,
.
;
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
6,
16,
– 36
.
39
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
3,
.
,
,
,
,
.
ce
,
.
,
.
,
8
.
,
"
",
.
"
"
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
8
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
"
,
", –
,
,
,
.
?
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
20-30
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
20-30
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
VII.
,
,
: "
",
",
"
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
"
" (
),
.,
,
,
–
.
,
"
",
,
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
(
).
36
.
"
" 36
,
–
(
).
.
:
,
.
360
,
.
,
,
4
,
,
:
,
–
.
,
.
;
–
,
;
–
;
–
).
,
,
,
,
.
(4
,
,
"
,
" (
)
.
,
,
).
"
).
3
"
" (
)
"
"
,
" (
),
,
"
3-
2.
"
" (
,
".
180
.
,
,
.
).
:"
,
"
14
,
14
,
" (
,
"
"
"(
,
;
"
36
.
,
,
).
,
.
(
),
3
,4
5
.
,
,
,
,
.
"(
) 24
"
,
180
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
. IV,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
5
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
;
,
–8
,
.
,
,
.
,
3-
,
,
3,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
8
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
"
2
" ("
"
"),
" ("
").
6
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
,
,
;
,
,
" ",
.
,
,
.
,
,
–
.
,
;
36 (6
"
",
,
;"
6
6
6
"–
"
.
",
"
"–
.
)
360
.
,
,
.
,
,
"
.
",
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
–
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
;
,
–
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
;
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
?
,
,
.
,
.
"
"
,
,
,
,
"
;
"
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
135
(
54
).
,
.
.
–
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
70-
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
–
,
.
9
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
0,5 %
.
;
,
(
5-7 %,
– " ";
" "
–
.
10-15 %
;
,
.
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
:
,
,
).
,
:"
,
".
(
.–
,
;
,
:"
,
.–
).
" "
,
?"
.
;
,
,
,
"
,
".
.
.
,
8-
,
;
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
;
,
(
),
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.2 "
".
,
,
.
:
.
20
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
"
" –
,
.
.
:
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
.
,
;
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
–
,
.
,
.
,
–
,
,
.
,
" ".
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
(
,
)
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
;
.
.
,
,
"
,
–
;
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
(
).
***
.
,
.
:
:
: 1994
:
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
(
),
: 296
ISBN: 5-7707-5680-2
:
: 86
,
(
,
).:
;
:
–
;
.:
.: "REFL-book". – 1994. – 288
. ISBN
5-87983-009-8
***
//
/
.
.–
,
1993.
:
(
ISBN: 5-7707-5680-2
:
: 1994
)
***
:
:
.
:
. .
:
"
"
: 1993
: 672
: doc
: 564Kb
ISBN: 5-86745-001-5; 5-89750-085-1
: OCR
:
. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
./
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
"
"
. "
1993 .
"
,
..."
".
– "
.
"
",
,
,
", –
"
.
,
.
.
1898
", (
), "
. "
"
,
,
.
(
,
"
)
(
,
– "
800
),
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
19
3
1995.
.
.
.
1
" ,
,
,
,
.
,
:
,
: "
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
".
,
–
.
,
.
,
.
.
(
?
,
)
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
:"
!"
?
?
,
"
".
"
"
"
"
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
–
,
"
".
.
"
"
,
.
,
. "
"
.
,
.
;
,
.
,
.
?
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
?
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
.
(
,
).
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
?
,
.
,
.
,
–
.
,
–
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
–
,
.
:
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
:
,
.
.
.(
,
,
"
"
"
"
.)
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
.
"
",
,
.
,
.
.
–
,
.
,
–
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
"
,
",
.
,
,
,
–
.
,
,
–
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
!
: "...
,
(
)
" .
,
,
?
.
,
.
.
–
.
.
,
:
,
,
;
,
,
,
.
;
.
,
,
,
?
:"
?
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
".
,
,
,
"
".
?
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
:"
,
,
",
.
,
?
.
,
,
.
.
.
–
,
,
.
,
.
.
?
,
,
.
,
,
.
?
:"
:"
,
,
,
?",
".
:"
?",
".
,
,
:"
?
.
,
.
,
,
.
–
,
,
.
.
?
,
.
:
–
,
,
, –
–
,
.
.
: "...
" ... "
–
"
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
: "...
.
,
,
,
".
,
, quiescent)
"(
–
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
–
,
,
–
.
.
.
,
.
,
–
,
"...
,
,
".
",
"
"
,
.
,
",
,
,
,
.
"
".
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
".
:
,
: "
,
.
,
,
!
2
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
(
,
"
,
:"
,
.
,
".
,
.
,
,
.
,
: "
,
". "
,
,
,
" –
. "
" –
(
.
,
,
)
: "
,
"
.
,
,–
.
.
.
–
,
.
.
: "
,
,
".
.
,
,
.
,
–
,
.
,
.
,
,
?
–
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
:
,
,
,
".
.
.
.
,
,
(
)
.
,
.
.
(
,
).
.
.
,
,
(
,
;
,
,
,
).
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
(There is no hiding).
,
.
.
.
,
, "
,
]
,
[
,
" –
.
.
"
–
".
.,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
".
.
?
: "
,
,
?
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
(
)
.
,
,
"."
(
"
,
.
,
,
.
"
,
"
"
:
.
"
.
,
,
"
.
,
(
)
,
,
)
"
"–
."
( ,
"
,
,
,
),
.
.
,
)
.
–
? ),
,
,
(? –
"
:
",
"
",
.
,
"
".
,
"
"[
:
,
.
,
].
,
.
–
– "
–
.
,
,
,
"
–
.
,
.
.
"
,
"(
: "
,
".
!
.
: "
,
!"
,
.
,
,
,
,
?
?
.:
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
:
–
!
,
(
" .
)
(
.
,
,
)
,
–
.
.
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
:
"
.
,
"
,
–
..."
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
"
"
"
, "
"
,
.
,
".
"
,
.
".
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
?
?
:
!
:
!
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
"
.
,
"
,
: "
,
,
,
"
,
.
",
,
.
.
".
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
: "
,
,
.
,
.
?"
.
:"
,
.
,
,
".
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
–
,
.
http://yogic1.narod.ru/avaloki.html
http://yogic1.narod.ru/texts.html
Shurangama Sutra
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shurangama_Sutra
http://online.sfsu.edu/~rone/Buddhism/Shurangama/Shurangama.htm
.
,
The Surangama Sutra — Tr. by Upasaka Lu K'uan Yu (Charles Luk). [Mahayana]
http://www.buddhanet.net/ftp12.htm
http://www.chan.ru/texts.htm
http://anthropology.ru/ru/texts/torchin/buddhism.html
http://www.japonica.ru/Buddhism/deVisser/Akasagarbha%20Boddhisattva.shtml
http://yogic1.narod.ru/avaloki.html
Hsu Yun
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hsu_Yun // http://hsuyun.budismo.net/
"Ch'an Master Hsu Yun" by Upasaka Lu K'uan Yu (Charles Luk)
***
(
(
.
.
«
(
)»)
), (1839-1959)
,
.
.
,
.
1.
–
.
.
–
–
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
;
.
.
–
.
.
–
"
–
,
" .
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
".
–
.
,
,
.
,
,
?
2.
,
.
" –
,
,
,
?
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
–
–
,
,
.
,
.
–
,
,
,
.
,
",
"
,
,
,
.
,
,
–
,
,
,
.
,
,
–
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
–
–
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
3.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
.
,
–
,
"
"–
.
,
.
.
–
.
,
"
,
–
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
.
–
.
,
.
–
,
;
;
,
,
,
,
,
,
) –
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
,
,
,
.
.
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
84,000
,
,
,
,
84,000
,
,
,
.
4.
.
–
".
".
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
"
",
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
[
].
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
–
–
:
.
,
.
:
?"
,
?"
?"
,
.
?", "
?", "
–
.
,
?", "
: "
?", "
?"...
?", "
"
.
.
;
;
"
.
–
.
–
,
.
?", "
.
,
.
–
.
,
–
,
,
–
–
.
.
,
,
.
",
–
,
,
–
.
.
"
.
,
.
,
,
"
"
",
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
.
,
" –
–
.
,
–
–
–
,
,
;
,
.
.
.
.
.
,
–
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
(
,
.
– fine),
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
.
,
,
.
(1238-1295)
:
,
.
,
".
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
–
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
,
.
.
–
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
1.
.
.
–
,
.
,
,
–
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
:
;
;
;
.
,
2.
.
?
.
–
,
.
–
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
–
.
,
.
,
.
,
(?),
.
,
,
(
, ,
– dullness )
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
:
,
,
.
.
,
,
".
,
.
,
.
:
,
,
.
,
,
,
".
3.
:
?
:"
"
"
,
".
.
:
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
–
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
:
,
,
–
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
;
,
,
,
,
,
–
,
".
,
.
,
,
,
.
:
,
,
".
,
,
;
,
.
:
,
".
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
4.
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
–
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
?"
?"
.
,
–
?"
?
,
;
,
.
,
–
,
–
.
,
–
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
(nothingness),
.
,
–
,
.
,
.
.
?
?"
: "
,
?
–
,
,
,
–
,
?
.
,
,
,
".
"
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
?
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
;
,
,
.
"
?"
,
" ".
?", "
?",
?", "
,
" " –
,
"
?", "
?", "
?"...
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
"
,
",
:"
?",
,
;
,
,
.
,
:
?"
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
(
).
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
–
:
(1)
–
–
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
;
–
,
,
),
.
,
,
,
"
",
.
.
(2)
–
",
"
,
.
,
.
,
"
.
"
"
,
" (bring up). "
,
–
,
,
,
"
.
,
".
"
.
.
.
,
,
". "
,
.
,
,
"
.
: "
?"
:"
,
,
".
?"
:"
: "
,
".
.
.
:
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
;
.
5.
,
:"
,
,
–
?"
,
,
,
,
" ,
(reflection).
" "
"
,
".
–
–
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
"
"
,
"
"–
,
,
.
,
–
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
6.
–
,
(
,
)
",
)
,
.
.
"
,
–
,
.
.
,
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
(1900),
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
.
!
,
?
,
,
,
,
?
,
?
.
,
.
,
?
.
,
,
.
.
,
?
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
!
,
.
.
.
.
,
!
(1238-1295)
:
,
,
–
–
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
".
.:
:
,
,
,
,
,
;
.
,
,
,
,
. (
.,
.,
.)
,
:
,
,
.
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
–
,
,
–
,
,
,
,
".
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
7.
(1546-1623)
:
,
,
,
.
:
(
).
,
.
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
–
.
:
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
–
.
,
,
.
.
–
.
–
[
]
,
?
,–
:
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
".
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
–
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
(778-897)
.
;
" ("nothingness").
–
.
,
?
,
,
.
,
,
,
"
"
"
".
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
;
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
.
8.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
,
:
,
".
.
,
–
.
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
?
,
,
?
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
–
.
.
,
.
,
.
?
,
,
,
–
.
,
,
.
9.
,
–
.
,
,
.
:
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
–
?
,
.
,
.
?
,
,
.
,
,
,
?]
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
;
,
,
,
:"
,
".
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
(
),
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
–
.
.
,
.
,
,
–
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
"
" (
,
?
"; put down ).
"
.
,
,
?
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
?
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
?
,
?
?
,
?
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
(
)
,
.
(
–
).
.
?
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
).
,
,
(
,
,
,
–
,
,
.
.
–
.
,
,
;
,
,
.
,
.
(
.
,
.
)
,
:
,
,
",
: "
?"
,
,
,
,
,
–
.
.
.
,
,
.
?
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
:
.
.:
.
7.
,
,
,
.
, "
"
.
,
:
.
,
.
.
.
.
,
".
,
(
)
.
.
.
.
.
,
,
"
,
.
" –
,
,
–
,
.
.
".
"
10.
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
–
.
.
,
–
?
?
!
http://www.chan.ru/practice.htm
Ch'an Master Hsu Yun (1840-1959) By Upasaka Lu K'uan Yu (Charles Luk)
Each issue of 'The Mountain Path' up to now has carried an article on some saint or guru. The
previous two have been Hindu saints. With the abrupt manner one associates with a Zen Master this
time we present a Zen (or in Chinese, Ch'an) Master with the combined strength and gentleness one
often finds in a Hindu Swami. The author of this article, Lu K'uan Yu to give him his Chinese
name, is well known to students of Zen for his three-volume work 'Ch'an and Zen Teaching' and his
more recent 'The Secrets of Chinese Meditation' reviewed in this issue (both published by Rider
& Co. London). Himself a disciple of Hsu Yun, he is well qualified to write about him.
Ch'an Master Hsu Yun was born on 26th April 1840 at Chuanchowfu in Fukien province. His
father was an official of the prefecture and his mother died immediately after giving birth to him.
His uncle was childless and adopted him as his heir; so his grandmother decided that he should take
two wives to continue both families.
When he was 11, his grandmother died and monks were invited to perform Buddhist rites.
This was the first time he saw monks or sacred objects and it made him very happy. After this he
read the sutras which deeply impressed him. When his uncle took him on pilgrimage to Nanyo, he
became so attached to the holy place that he was reluctant to return home. When he was 14, his
father discovered that he wanted to renounce the world and, in order to keep him, engaged a Taoist
to teach him meditation. After practising Taoism for three years, he decided that its teaching failed
to reach the ultimate goal. One day he fled to Nanyo but was soon found and brought home. Some
time later his father sent for the two girls and celebrated Hsu Yun's marriage. Although the latter
lived with his two wives, he had no intercourse with them but taught them the Dharma, which they
understood.
At 19, together with his cousin Fu Kuo, he fled to Kushan monastery at Fuchow where his
head was shaved, and here he followed the Master Miao Lien and received full ordination. After
being ordained, his cousin left in search of enlightened masters but was never heard of again.
Hearing that his father had sent servants to look for him, Hsu Yun hid in a grotto behind the
monastery where he practised austerities for the next three years. At 25 he learned that his father
had died in Hunan province and that his stepmother with his two wives had entered a nunnery.
During these years in the grotto, he made very good progress and had most interesting
experiences. He says in his autobiography: "I was able to make my heart content and became free to
go anywhere I wanted. As there were mountains to stay on and herbs to eat, I started wandering
from place to place." At 31, he went to Wenchow where he met a monk who urged him to call on
the old master Yung Ching who was well-versed in both teaching and Ch'an transmission. This
master urged him to resume eating rice and to use the Kung An (koan) "Who is dragging this corpse
of mine?" and ordered him to study the Ch'an rules, the Lotus teaching and other important sutras.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
From 36 to 43 he went on a pilgrimage to P'u T'o island off Ningpo, which was the bodhimandala
of Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva, thence to the monastery of King Asoka at Ningpo and to many other
holy places where he called on well-known masters and made good progress in his Ch'an practice.
At 43, he took stock of his achievements which were not complete and remembering how he
had sacrificed his love for his parents in order to join the Sangha, he was ashamed that he had
attained so little. In order to repay his debt of gratitude to them, he decided on a long pilgrimage
from P'u T'o to the Five-Peaked Mountain (the bodhimandala of Manjusri) in the North-west to pray
for their rebirth in the Pure Land. From the thatched temple of Fa Hua on P'u T'o island, he set out
with incense sticks in his hands, prostrating himself every three paces until he reached his
destination.
In his long walk with prostration at every third step and concentration on repeating Manjusri's
name, he succeeded in realizing singleness of thought which was the key to his subsequent success
in Ch'an training. Twice he was in danger of death and twice he was saved by Manjusri who
appeared as a beggar called Wen Chi to hide his identity, instead of Wen Shu as he was called in
China. The first time he had been caught in a heavy snowstorm and was very hungry, tired and
exhausted for several days after which he was given some yellow rice gruel which brought him
back to life. Later he caught malaria and dysentery and was dying in a deserted temple on the top of
a mountain when the beggar appeared again to give him the hot water and medicine that saved him.
Chi asked several questions which Hsu Yun did not understand and could not answer because he
was still unenlightened and did not understand the living meaning of Ch'an dialogue (Japanese,
mondo). Although he was told by the beggar that the latter was known in every monastery on the
Five-Peaked Mountain, when he arrived there and asked the monks about Wen Chi no one knew
him. Later he mentioned the incident to an elderly abbot who brought his palms together and said:
"That beggar was the transformation body of Manjusri Bodhisattva." Only then did the master
realize that he had actually met the Bodhisattva who had saved him twice on the long journey.
After sitting in meditation, he paid reverence to the Bodhisattva on the Five-Peaked
Mountain, thus fulfilling his vow taken three years before to pray for the liberation of his parents.
During this long journey, which took three years, he succeeded in realizing singleness of mind (i.e.,
the pure and undisturbed mind) even in the midst of hardship, adversity, illness and danger. On the
mountain he saw, as many other pilgrims including devotees from foreign countries have done,
balls of light dancing from one peak to another.
The master then went west and south, passing through many holy places where he paid
reverence and sat in meditation until he reached the holy site of Samantabhadra Bodhisattva on
mount O Mei in West Szechwan. There he saw at night countless Buddha-lights, like a constellation
of bright stars in the sky. He continued his westward journey and entered Tibet where he visited the
Potala, the seat of the Dalai Lama, and that of the Panchen Lama at Tashi Lunpo monastery. He
then left Tibet to visit the holy sites of India, after which he crossed to sea to Ceylon, and thence to
Burma. He then returned to China where he first visited the Cock's Foot Mountain in Yunnan which
was the bodhimandala of Mahakasyapa, and then passed through the provinces of Kweichow,
Hunan, Hupeh, Kiangsi and Anhwei. In his autobiography the master wrote of these two years of
travel: "The scenery changed every day but my pure mind was like a bright moon hanging solitarily
in the sky. My health grew more robust and my steps were rapid."
In his 54th and 55th years, the master stayed on a mountain to read the tripitaka. At 56, he
was invited to the famous monastery of Gao Ming at Yangehow to assist its abbot in supervising the
twelve weeks of Ch'an meditation. On his way to Yangehow, he slipped and fell into a rising river
and was caught in a fisherman's net. He was carried to a nearby temple where he was revived. He
was very ill but went on to Kao Ming monastery where he was asked to help at the forthcoming
meditation weeks. Without disclosing his illness, he politely declined the abbot's request, asking
only to be allowed to attend the meditation meetings. His refusal was regarded as an affront to the
whole community and, according to Kao Ming's rules of discipline, he was punished by being
beaten with a wooden ruler. As the master was practising the relinquishment of attachment to ego,
ksanti-paramita and virya-paramita, he willingly accepted this punishment which aggravated his
illness. In order to cure it, he sat firmly in the meditation hall day and night with increasing zeal. He
said in his autobiography: "In the purity of my singleness of mind, I forgot all about my body.
Twenty days later my illness vanished completely. From that moment, with all my thoughts entirely
wiped out, my practice took effect throughout the day and night. My steps were as swift as if I was
flying in the air. One evening, after meditation, I opened my eyes and suddenly saw I was in
brightness similar to broad daylight in which I could see everything within and without the
monastery..." Knowing that he had only achieved an advanced but not the final stage, he refused to
cling to it, resolving to wipe out the final hindrance caused by his last subtle attachment to ego and
Dharma. One night when the meditation ended after six successive incense sticks had been burned,
a monk came to fill his cup of tea. As the boiling water splashed over his hand, he dropped the cup,
which fell to the ground and broke with a sound which was heard by his pure mind1 that was now
able to perform its non-discriminating function of perceiving externals. Instantly he cut off his last
link with samsara and rejoiced at his realization of the Absolute. He wrote in his autobiography: "I
was like someone awaking from a dream" which meant that he had leaped over the worldly stream
to the other shore of Bodhi. He then chanted the following two gathas:
1 – A cup fell to the ground
With a sound clearly heard.
As space was pulverised,
The mad mind came to a stop.
2 – When the hand released its hold, the cup fell and was shattered,
'Tis hard to talk when the family breaks up or someone dies.
Spring comes with fragrant flowers exuberating everywhere;
Mountains, rivers and the great earth are only the Tathagata.
_______________________________
1 – 'Pure mind' is a technical term for the innate primordial intellect.
After his own enlightenment, the master immediately began his Bodhisattva work of guiding
others out of the sea of suffering. His first act was to pray to the Buddha for the liberation of his
mother whom he had never seen. Previously he had taken the vow to go to the monastery of King
Asoka at Ningpo to pay reverence to the Buddha's relics and to burn off there one of his fingers as
his offering to the Buddha for her liberation. Each day he prostrated three thousand times and
increased the number until he ached all over and was seriously ill. He became so weak that the chief
monk did not approve of his burning a finger on account of the risk involved. The master burst into
a flood of tears and finally the superintendent of the monastery and another monk agreed to assist
him in fulfilling his vow. He was helped to the main hall where together with the assembly, he paid
reverence to the Buddha, performed the ritual and recited the text of the rules of repentance and
reform. He wrote later: "With singleness of mind, I repeated the Buddha's name and prayed Him to
liberate my affectionate mother. At the beginning I felt pain, but as gradually my mind became
pure, my awakening wisdom manifested clearly... When my finger had burned off, I arose to bow
down before the Buddha. I did not need others to support me and entirely forgot my illness. After
walking unaided to present my thanks to the assembly, I returned to the sick bay. Everyone present
was surprised at my transformation, and I moved out of the hut for sick monks."
From then until his death, the master performed his Bodhisattva work by expounding sutras,
transmitting the precepts, reconstructing many temples that had fallen in ruins, building new ones
and starting seminaries for novices, Buddhist associations for lay men and free Buddhist schools for
children. His field of activities was not confined to China but also included Burma, Thailand,
Malaya, Singapore and Hong Kong where the number of his disciples could not be counted.
In the course of this Bodhisattva work, the master survived dangers, illnesses, poisoning,
beating, torture and persecution. A translation of his autobiography is being published by
instalments in World Buddhism, a monthly journal published in Dehiwela, Ceylon. Before passing
away on 13th October 1959, the master said to his attendant: "After my death and cremation, please
mix my ashes with sugar, flour and oil, knead all this into nine balls and throw them into the river as
an offering to living beings in the water. If you help me to fulfil my vow, I shall thank you for
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
ever."
Hsu Yun in his extreme old age had chosen hardship and suffering to protect the Buddha
Dharma in his country instead of seeking safety across the water in Hong Kong.
http://www.tantra.co.nz/tantrahome/spirituallibrary/chanmaster.htm
.
(
)
. .
, 1996
120
.
1959
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
–
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
–
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
:
"
"
,
,
.
,
,
,
"
"
.
.
,
"
".
–
,
,
–
.
,
(1546-1623).
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
–
,
,
"
.
,
.
"
",
"
.
"
"
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
120
,
.
,
–
,
.
1840
,
,
1843
,
–
,
.
1911
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
–
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
, "
"",
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
"
.
,
: "
,
".
,
1934
(
,
713 .).
,
,
.
,
"
.
".
,
,
–
,
,
.
,
,
"
"
".
.
–
,
–
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
",
"
,
.
,
,
.
–
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
–
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.)
,
–
.
,
,
"
".
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
"
,
,
,
"
•
.
.
,
56,
,
.
,
.
"
,
"
,
"
,
",
(
),
,
",
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
( .
) ("
?"),
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
"
.
"
101-
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
"
",
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
–
,
.
,
.
,
"
.
,
(
"
–
".
,
,
. 814)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
"
.
1949
",
,
,
–
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
.
1951-52
,
.
.
"
",
.
"
"
",
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
112,
1916
,
"
112
"
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
"
".
,
,
13
1959
,
1959
,
.
.
,
,
.
101
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
?
,
.
,
.
(842-845)
4600
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
"
",
,
,
.
:
(
),
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
"
.
"
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
(
,
)
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
. .
''
,
"
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
–"
"
",
,
"–
.
" ",
.
.
,
.
Discourses and Dharma Words (
(
)
Chan and Zen Teaching.
,
)
(1974),
,
(1980),
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
.
!
(
1987 .
13
)
,
.
.
,
, 1952
.
.
(1952-1953)
113,
.
(
,
,
).
,
:"
.
,
.
,
,
.
".
,
,
,
.
:
.
.1
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
),
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
(
.
),
.
,
:
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,2
,
.
,
,
(
).
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
–
,
.
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
,
(
)
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
3000
(
70000
,
)
,
,
.
,
,
(
,
,
)
,
,
,
),
–
.
17
1952
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
(
)
,
,–
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
[
]".
,
,
.
,
,
).
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
3
,
,
.
?
,
,
,
.
(
,
,
).
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
?
,
,
,
.
,
–
,
.
,
,
?
:
,
".4
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
(
.
),
(
)
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
"
".
.
,
.
,
–
,
.
,
,
.
:
,
,
".5
,
,
.
,
.
,
(
,
),
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
)
.
,
).
,
,
,
.
,
,
).
)
,
640
[
,
(
6
,
,
(
,
.7
.]
,
.
,
[
.]
975
,
,
[
]
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
(
619
)
(
).
[
[672-717].
774 .],
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
"
<
>,
,
,
"
,
",
,
"
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
–
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
–
.8
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
".
",
"
,
"
"
.
"
,
,
,
,
.
,
[
,
",
,
,
].
: "
,
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
?
21
1952
,
,
.
,
(
).
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
–
,
.
,
.
,
[1894].
.
,
.
.
,
"
.
",
,
.
,
,
,
(
.
),
,
.
.
,
–
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
?
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
, ,
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
(
,
)
.
"
",
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
?
,
,
.
.
.
114-
(1953-1954)
,
,
,
(
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
)
.
,
,
,
.
.
22
1953
,
,
.
,
.9
,
«
,
1953 .
»,
,
,
,
.
(
),
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
10
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
).
(
(
)
,
.
.
: "
,
,
".
,
.
.
,
(
,
).
,
,
.
,
.
–
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
[619-1278],
!
,
.
,
,
.
11
,
:"
?"12
:"
?"
: "
".13
: "
?"
: "
,
?"
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
."
,
?"
.
,
:"
,
,
?"
,
,
,
.
–
.
."
,
,
" "
.
".
"
(
)
,
,
.
: "
,
?"
,
[
,
,
].
(
"
"
).
:
,
?
,
.
,
?"
: "
:"
".
:
,
?
,
?
,
?"
,
.
,
"
.
,
"
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
.
(
,
)
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
.14
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
:"
,
".
,
,
.
,
.
.
,
.15
.
,
,
.
,
.
–
,
.
,
(
).
1278 .].
[
[1622-1910]
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
.
.
–
"
".
,
,
,
.
.
(
)
16,
"
.
".
"
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
17. "By
By
,
.
.
(
,
: "
)18,
.
,
".
(
,
,
)
.
,
.
,
:"
?"
:"
19
,
".
.
20.
,
,
,
.
,
:"
?"
:"
".
21
.
,
,
.
,
[785-804],
,
.
.
?"
: "
:"
: "
: "
,
".22
".
,
".23
,
,
,
: "
.
,
.
,
,
?"
,
.
:
.
.
?
,
,
.
,
.
,
.24
,
,
:
,
,
?"
:"
".
:"
,
–
: "
,
?"
".25
.
:"
:"
.
".
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
".
,
:"
".26
,
.
,
.
: "
(
(
,
).
,
)".27
,
: "
,
".
,
,
"
: "
,
"
"
"
,
.
,
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
: "
,
,
".
.
,
.
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
–
",
"
".
,
,
,
.
,"
.
,
,
?
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
".28
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
29
,
,
30
,
,
.
?
.
.
,
,
,
!
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
(
,
)31,
.
"
",
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
.
,
–
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
!
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
!
.
.
,
,
.
.32
,
–
:
.
,
.
33,
.
:
,
.
,
"34.
,
.
(
,
,
)
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
?
,
.
.
20
.
.
,
35
.
,
.
"
".
:
36
,
,
37.
,
38
.
39,
,
.
,
: "
,
,
,
,
40
.
,
,
.
,
?
,
,
".
41.
,
,
)
.
,
42 (
,
.
: "
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
: "
".
? "
"
,
?".
.
:"
".
:"
,
,
,
,
.
.
".
: "
,
?
.
(
).
:"
,
,
,
".
.
43.
:"
.
.
,
,
: "
,
,
.
?"
:"
".
.
.
.44
.
.
:"
?"
:"
".45
:"
,
,
46.
,
,
47.
"48.
,
,
:
,
,
,
".
,
.
.
,
,
.
?
,
–
(
?"
:"
.
,
)
:"
,
,
,
",
49.
,
:"
,
,
".
.
(
)50,
,
,
,
,
52,
: "
!"51
53,
,
.
: "
: "
?"
,
,
".
: "
,
.
".54
.
(841-848)
,
( 847 .).
,
By
.
,
.
(
).
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
55
,
,
.
,
?
.
56,
(
(
)
.
).
.
,
.
,
"
",
"
",
57.
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
:
.
–
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
58,
,
,
,
59,
).
(
,
,
?60
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
–
,
.
.
.
:
,
,
,
.
,
?
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
(
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
),
,
.
–
,
–
(
).
,
,
),
".
"
.
–
,"
,
,
,
,
,
",
.
.
".
,
,
–
–
,
–
61.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
–
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
:
,
?
,
62,
,
63,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
64.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
65.
,
,
.
.
:
.
,
.
(
)66.
.
?
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
:
,
,
–
–
,
.
,
,
,
".
:
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
(
).
(
,
.)
,
(
)
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
:
,
!67
,
,
.
, ,
68.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
69.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
[
,
]
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
?
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
),
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
(
.
–
.
,
,
,
.
,
70.
.
,
,
?
,
,
,
.
,
80
,
"By" (
"
40
"),
.
,
.
,
(1723-1735),
"
,
".
.
,
,
.
:
,
,
.
.
,
71.
,
,
72.
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
:
73,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
74.
,
.
–
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
–
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
75.
.
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
(
.
)
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
: "
,
.
,
".
:"
?>"
<
,
"
"
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
, ,
,
,
.
,
.
:"
,
".
,
,
,
:"
,
".
76,
.
(1573-1619),
.
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
: "
: "
?"
,
".
:"
?"
?"
:"
:"
,
,
,
.
".
.
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
.
?"
".
: "
:"
,
: "
,
,
,
?"
,
.
.
: "
,
,
,
.
,
77
".
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
:
,
.
,
,
.
: "
".
,
,
,
: "
.
".
.
.
.
,
.
.
,
:"
,
?"
:"
".
"
,
".
,
.
.
,
: "
?"
!"
".
,
".
.
: "
: "
:"
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
?
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
?
,
.
,
.
78.
:"
,
,
".
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
" "
.
.
,
,
.
.
79
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
.
,
:
,
.
,
,
,
84000
,
.
,
,
.
:
80.
81.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
82,
,
.
,
.
83
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
!
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
"
"
,
,
"
,
,
.
"
"
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
: "
,
,
".
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
: "
,
.
,
".
:
,
,
?–
,
,
,
84.
,
.
,
,
.
.
:
,
:
(
.
(
),
(
).
:
)85
(
,
(
,
(
),
)
),
87,
)86,
.
,
88
.
,
(
,
).
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
:
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
(785-804),
. (
),
: "
?"89
,
.
90.
,
: "
, [
],
?"
,
: "
,
(
)".
:
.
91
.
,
,
?92
93.
,
,
,
?94
(
: "
)?"
: "
,
)
,
",
.95
,
:"
,
?"
".96
:"
,
,
.
(
).
,
,
,
10000
,
.
,
!
,
!
:
!
.97"
: "
!
!
!
,
.98"
,
,
,
:
!
?"
?"
,
:"
"99
,
!
:"
!
,
:"
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
(
!
:"
: "
,
,
,
).
,
".
?"
: "
".
!
,
: "
".
:"
?"
.100
:"
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
",
"
:"
,
",
?"
,
: "
,
".
:
ynaca
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
?"
:
,
–
,
?
,
:
.
.
"
.101
", "
", "
"
,
.
,
(
(
)
).
:"
.
,
:" ,
:"
: "
,
: <
,
.103
,
>?"
,
?"
?"
.
,
"102
.
,
,
,
, ,
:
?
,
,
,
".
:
,
,
?"
,
.
,
)
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
:"
".
,
.
,
,
:
.
,
.104
(
)
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
(
,
),
.
,
!
!
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
(
).
,
,
,
.
,
.
105
,
,
.
"106
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
(
,
,
),
.
:"
,
,
,
".
,
.
,
.
,
,
(550-578),
(
),
.107
.
,
)
(
,
(
)
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
(
109
)
(
,108
),
.
110,
,
,
,
,
.
111
.
,
,
,
,
.112
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.113
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
.
.
.
:
,
,
115 –
.
,
114
,
:
,
.
,
,
,
.
)
,
,
,
(
.
,
,
).
.
: "
(
.
)
".
,
: "
,
:
:
".
–
,
,116
80000
,
!"
".
:"
,
: "
: "
".
:
,
,
.
.
,
.
.
: "
"
",
,
:"
"?117
(
)
,
.
:
.
,
(
,
,
(
.
.118
),
,
(
)
)
.
.
.
)
"
"
(
,
.119
)
,
.
,
.
(
.
)
,
,
(
,
,
).
,
,
.
.
.120
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
(
)
).
(
,
,
.
.
[1875-1909]
.
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
.
.
.
,
.
,
,
"
".121
,
.
(
).
.
.
,
,
,
.
.
122
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
,
,123
,
[806-820]
,
,
,
.
.
.
.
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
.
:"
,
,
.
,
.
."
:"
,
,
,
.
.
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
30
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
***
]
"
:
.
.
.: .
.
.: .
.: .
:
'1996
271 . ( ),
.1000
ISBN 5-86568-109-5
:
;
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
1
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
:
:
,
,
,
,
.
,
(
).
2
.
(
"
",
)
,
.
,
,
.
3
–
,
.
,
,
.
4
. (
of'Chinese Meditation,
. 34,
The Surangama Sutra,
. The Secrets
. 143-149.
5
. Chan and Zen Teaching, Third Series, Part 1, The Altar Sutra.
6
.
Series,
. Chan and Zen Teaching, Second
. 34.
7
(643-712).
.
8
,
,
.
9
. Chan and Zen Teaching, First Series,
. 49-109.
10
12
: (1)
, (3)
,
,
, (4)
–
, (2)
,
,
,
, (5)
, (7)
,
, (9)
,
, (8)
,
, (6)
,
, (11)
,
,
,
,
, (10)
,
,
,
, (12)
.
11
.
,
,
.
12
,
.
13
:
,
,
,
,
,
.
14
,
,
.
15
.
.
16
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
"
"
".
17
By
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
18
.
,
,
,
,
,
19
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
,
.
20
,
,
–
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
21
.
,
,
.
22
(
,
,
)
.
,
.
23
,
.
24
,
"
,
",
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
25
:
",
: "
,
",
",
.
26
"
"
".
,
,
.
27
"
",
,
.
,
.
–
–
–
.
28
,
,
,
.
"
".
.
"
,
,
"
"
"
".
"
(
),
.
29
:
,
.
30
,
,
.
.
31
.
.
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
32
.
,
."
"–
.
33
:
,
,
.
34
,
,
–
.
35
.
.
.
:
(
)
(
).
36
,
,
,
,
,
,
: (1)
(2)
,
,
.
,
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
(
,
.
29),
.
37
.
.
,
38
,
,
,
.
.
39
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
.
40
,
,
.
41
,
.
42
,
,
,
.
43
.
"
:"
:
,
".
.
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
44
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
45
.
,
"
"
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
46
,
,
.
,
,
. ,
,
University Press).
Dr W. E. Evans-Wentz's The Tibetan Book of the Dead (Oxford
47
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
.
48
.
49
"
"
"
,
: "
,
?
,
?"
: "
,
.
50
,
,
.
51
,
"
".
52
,
,
,
.
.
53
,
,
54
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
–
.
",
.
"
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
...
: "
".
"
"
"
"
,
.
.
,
–
.
55
,
.
56
,
.
57
,
,
,
.
58
.
59
,
.
60
,
.
,
.
,
.
.
61
.
.
62
,
.
63
,
,
,
,
,
.
64
:
,
,
.
65
,
,
,
,
.
66
.
67
.
68
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
.
69
,
.
,
.
70
,
,
.
71
,
,
.
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.
72
–
,
–
,
.
73
,
,
.
74
,
,
.
75
,
,
.
,
.
76
,
,
.
77
.
78
–
,
–
.
79
.
.
80
,
.
81
,
.
82
,
.
83
.
84
,
(
.
,
II).
85
,
.
86
,
,
,
,
,
.
87
:
),
(
),
(
(
),
(
),
(
)
).
88
:
,
,
.
.
89
,
:
,
,
?
90
,
,
,
.
,
.
91
,
,
,
.
92
.
93
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
.
,
.
94
–
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
95
(
).
96
,
,
,
–
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
.
97
,
,
,
.
98
,
,
,
,
.
.
99
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
,
,
–
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
.
100
.
,
.
: "
!
!"
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
101
.
102
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
103
.
104
–
,
,
.
105
.
.
,
,
.
(
(
),
,
),
,
,
.
106
: "
,
,
,
"
"
,
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
,
,
".
107
: (1)
, (3)
, (7)
, (6)
,
, (2)
, (4)
(9)
, (8)
,
,
,
,
, (5)
.
,
.
(
)
,
.
.
108
.
,
,
,
.
109
.
110
,
"
.
",
.
.
111
–
.
,
.
.
112
.
113
.
,
,
.
.
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
.
,
"
.
,
,
,
.
,
".
,
,
,
.
114
,
,
:
,
,
,
.
115
,
.
.
116
8
80000
(
,
),
.
,
,
.
117
,
,
.
,
.
118
,
"
",
.
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
–
),
.
,
,
"
"
.
,
.
119
,
.
,
.
"
".
120
,
.
.
121
,
,
. (1)
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
,
.:
,
, (2) "
'',
(3) "
, ,
.
",
122
902 .],
,
)
(
[
[
.
902 .].
,
.
.
[
.
[
.
123
,
.
[
1157 .],
1126
,
1135 .]
1163 .].